中考英语选词填空专项练习题及答案(最新整理)
中考英语选词填空精选练习题
中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案：BA､writing B､to writeC､written D､write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案：AA､are often told B､tellC､are telling D､told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案：AA､by B､atC､to D､on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案：BA､had B､didC､was going to D､didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案：BA､interesting, interests B､interested, interestsC､interest, interests D､interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案：BA､to work B､to have a restC､having a rest D､to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案：DA､take B､carryC､get D､bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案：DA､haven ’t seen B､won ’ t seeC､don ’ t see D､didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案：AA､No, we can ’ t B､Yes, we can ’ tC､Yes, we can D､No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案：BA､don ’ t know B､didn ’ t knowC､have no idea D､haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案：BA､it is B､it doesC､does it D､is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案：BA､while B､whenC､until D､because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案：AA､fewer, more B､more, lessC､least, more D､many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案：AA､What, are B､How many, areC､What, is D､How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案：CA､has begun B､has startedC､has been on D､had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案：AA､Both B､NeitherC､None D､Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案：BA､study B､to studyC､be studied D､be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案：DA､one third B､three quarterC､three-fourth D､three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案：AA､another B､otherC､others D､more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案：DA､mustn ’ t B､can’ tC､don ’ t D､needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案：BA､has rained B､had rainedC､would rain D､was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案：BA､closed B､openC､opening D､to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案：DA､a, a B､an, aC､a, the D､an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案：CA､had watched B､have watchedC､was watching D､am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案：AA､what B､howC､whether D､which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案：AA､have been B､have comeC､have arrived D､waited。
(完整版)初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案
初三英语选词填空专项训练一、选词填空。
The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, andshe enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、选词填空。
中考英语选词填空专项突破题(含答案)
中考英语选词填空专项突破题（含答案）形容词第一组：1. A straight line is the ____________(short) distance between two points.2. Mother is always one of the ____________(busy) members in my family.3. Jack is much ____________(early) than me today.4. It is ____________(polite) to point at people with your finger.5. The ____________(lazy) you are, the worse grades you will get.6. The population of the developed countries is ____________(small) than that of the developing countries.7. This silk dress feels much ____________(soft) than that one.8. The snow on the ground is even ____________(thick) today than yesterday.9. If you are ____________(lucky) to get lost, calm down and look for possible help.10. My sister does less exercise and looks ____________(fat) than before.答案： 1. shortest 2. busiest 3.earlier4.impolitezier6.smaller7.softer 8.thicker 9.unlucky10.fatter第二组1. I visited my grandparents and we talked_______(happy) yesterday.ed masks should be _____(proper) dealt with instead of being thrown away carelessly.3. In summer, it often rains ______(heavy)with strong wind in southern China.4. If people don’t have breakfast, they will feel tired andget angry_____(easy).5. Kunqu Opera is ________(wide)thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou.6. ______(actual),the lesson is the most important part in my life.7. As students, we should take homework ________(serious).8. Mo Yan is _____(general) considered to be one of the greatest writers in modern China.9. In the past, farmers grew rice ______(main) for the use of their family.10. Many kinds of fishes are swimming ________(slow) and freely in the pool.答案：1. happily2. properly3.heavily4.easily5.widely6.Actually7.seriously 8.generally9.mainly 10.slowly第三组1. I think Tom is much ____________(thin) than you.2. It will sound much more polite to ask people in a(n)____________(direct) way.3. As we all know, summer is the ____________(hot) season of the year.4. Nowadays, knowledge spreads very____________(quick) on the Internet.5. The girl isn't____________(clever) than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.6. Nick____________(sudden) fell down on the floor because of his carelessness.7. The clothes in this store are nice and____________(expensive)，so I often go shopping there.8. After a night’s rain, the leaves are much greener and the air is much____________(fresh).9. Believe in yourself.Sometimes others’ opinions are____________(correct).10. The Amazon Rainforest is one of the____________(wet)places in the world.11. David's room looks ____________(tidy)than before.12. If you are ____________(sure) how to operate,ask your teacher for help.ask your teacher for help.13. Ice is not seen here in winter as the temperature____________(normal)stays above zero.14. China became the second ____________(large) movie market in the world, just behind the USA.15. Anna felt very ____________(comfortable) when others looked at her up and down.16. People don't like to make friends with____________(honest) persons.17. Anna tried to speak ____________(clear) to let everyone hear her.18. Mr.White ____________(true) loves his children from the bottom of his heart.19. You should spend your spare time more____________(wise), instead of doing meaningless things.20. All Chinese people think ____________(high) of Yuan Longping because of his achievement.答案：1. thinner2. indirect3.hottest4.quickly5.cleverer6.suddenly7.inexpensive 8.fresher 9.incorrect10.wettest 11. tidier 12.unsure13.normally 14. largest15.uncomfortable 16.dishonest17.clearly 18.truly19.wisely 20.highly。
中考英语选词填空专项练习题及答案
专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺<每次限用一次)。
<一)<forget, bring ，mend，beside，luck ，pick ，same，I ，stop，each) PtNF8kZHCbMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _______ him broken umbrellas,and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _______ there. PtNF8kZHCbOne day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 _______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting infront of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 ______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr.Brown 5 ______ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, hewas 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “7__T_h_a_t _'__s ! ” Mr. Brown ' s face turned red and hegave it back to the man at once. PtNF8kZHCbWhen Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, _______ “ You' ve mended them v P e tN ry F8w k e ZH ll.Cb”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at MrBrown and his six umbrellas, “ You' ve had a day, ” hesa t d F8kZHCb<二)<tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ) PtNF8kZHCbHere are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian( 埃及人> put his ear to the ground. He 1. _________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2.his people . He was a 3. . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.PtNF8kZHCb People in 4. countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the nextvillage people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. . Much 6. , some armies ( 军队> kept many pigeons( 鸽子> . These pigeons always 7.back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird 's leg. It would_f_ly_b_a_c_k__9. the soldier 's m e P s t s N a F g8 k e Z. H C bThese are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. _______ ?PtNF8kZHCb<三)< well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house ) PtNF8kZHCbWe can 'stop an earthquake(地震>,but we can do things to make sure they don 毁坏>cWteO1oy(cities. First, it is not a 1. ______ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ___________ of the earth '板plates(块> join together. Second, if you think there 3. ____________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses onrocks< 岩石) , not on 4. ____________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. __________ as possible. Weakbuildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. _______ . PtNF8kZHCbScientists are 7. ___________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around SanFrancisco(旧金山> .They call it “ The Big One ” . However, paopfetitbblayding more 8. _______ .The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ te n times more than it was in 1906. This meansthat 10. _________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will bedestroyed.PtNF8kZHCb<四)<they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide )PtNF8kZHCbI'm eighteen years old this year. I 1 . ________ a pupil before and now I 'm a university student. My motherwas my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. NowMiss Williams is one of my university teachers. PtNF8kZHCbI have n ever expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ____ beforemany people. I do not know 4. _____________ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrowmorning! PtNF8kZHCbI made this 5. _____ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my En glish teacher, told me there was a teacher job,just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6. _______ be in terested. I wan ted to make some mon ey, so Isaid yes" to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. _______ m y word back. PtNF8kZHCbThere are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have8. ______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the less ons are very simple, in 9. ______ too simple. Ido not know what to do with these few simple words and senten ces. I will read the less on to them, and ask them to read after me, and the n ask them to read it 10. _____________________ . That will be about ten minu tes. What shall Ido next?PtNF8kZHCb<五)<how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good ) PtNF8kZHCbThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. _____________ a re so interesting that quite a lot ofpeople are busy study ing them. All around us are birds, ani mals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2. _____they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. PtNF8kZHCbDo you know that one of the great preside nts of the Un ited States 3 ______ hours and hours study ing birds?A bus in essma n who lives n ear New York City became so in terested in in sects( 昆虫> that he bega n to collectthem. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. _______ kept in the glass boxes. PtNF8kZHCb Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature ' s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is dan ger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. __________________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6._______ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7. _______________ you many otherinteresting things, but the 8. _______ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9. _____________when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10. _________________ to people who look and listencarefully. PtNF8kZHCb二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
中考英语选词填空专项练习题附标准答案
专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）.（一）（forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ________ day,” he said.（二）（tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ）Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1.________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?（三）（well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks （岩石）, not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still buildi ng more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（四）（they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ beforemany people. I do not know 4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?（五）（how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let u s go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.（一）I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b1country in the world. I went there w2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with themh 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.(二)When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身地)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It cana 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stoplearning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!（三）Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in thestreet．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This timeMr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away．But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．（四）These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make yo u happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.（五）In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in the future.Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 ooeyY。
中考英语选词填空8篇含答案
1 / 4用所给词的适当形式填空（一）One day, a young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German_____1____, what the secret of success_____2____. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days ____3____the young man asked him the same questi again. Einstein was much too ___4____. He did say___5____, but wrote a few __6____on a piece of paper and___7____it t the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. On it___8____: A=X+Y+Z.“What ___9____ ___9____ this mean?”asked the young young man.“A man.“A man.“A means means means success,”said success,”said success,”said the the the old old old scientist.“X scientist.“X scientist.“X means means means hard hard hard work, work, work, Y Y Y means means means good good good methods(methods(方法),and ),and Z Z Z means means ___10____ and start to work. （二）Have you ever_____1____ of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started business two years ago. She has already played several_____2____ company games. They are so____3____ that over half a million games___4____ every year. Now all of her family work in her business. And she is still at school. She She gets gets gets up up up early early early in in in the the the morning, morning, morning, and and and then then then has has has a a a talk talk talk ___5____her ___5____her ___5____her family family family about about about the the the business business business over over over breakfast. breakfast. breakfast. Every Every day__6____ weekdays, she goes to school in her__7____ car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, b some of the work is too easy for her___8____ uninteresting .She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects , so the other students often ask her for help. She She finishes finishes finishes her her her homework homework homework in in in half half half an an an hour hour hour after after after her her her driver driver driver takes takes takes her her her home. home. home. After After After dinner, dinner, dinner, she she she goes goes goes to to to her her her office office office and and and goes goes on___9____ on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much ___10____ as other children. （三）In the United States ，children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old _____1____they leave secondary （中等的）schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States ，public （公立的）schools and private （私立的）schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their____2___ because the schools receive money___3___ the government （政府）.If a child___4____ to a private school ，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still like private schools __5____，though they are much__6____. Today about half of the high school students go into ___7____ after they finish the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that s But many students work___8____they are studying at universities .___9____ this way they develop good ___10____habits and live by their own hands. （四）Elena Elena Desserich Desserich Desserich was was was a a a little little little girl. girl. girl. She She She loved loved loved to to to paint paint paint and and and write. write. write. Elena Elena Elena dreamed dreamed dreamed of of of becoming becoming becoming an___1__when an___1__when an___1__when she she she grew grew up up——but__2__, but__2__, she she she never never never had had had the the the chance chance chance __3__an __3__an __3__an adult. adult. adult. When When When Elena Elena Elena was was was 5 5 5 years years years old, old, old, the the the doctor doctor doctor said said said that that that she she she had had had brain brain during fail hear sleep sell with popular work owner succeed popularlate word do be talk anger early anything science hand writewhen when cheap cheap while go well expensive in work educate university is live art paint by death finally find sad worker in cancer (癌症) and only had 135 days__4___. Elena Elena spent spent the the long long long days days days in in in hospital_5___ hospital_5___ hospital_5___ on on on her her her painting, painting, painting, which which which were were were full full full of of of hearts hearts hearts and and and smiling smiling smiling families. families. families. One One One of of her__6___ was shown in a gallery (画廊), right next to a Picasso ’s painting. Soon she lost the use of her voice, and she began to “talk talk”” with her family __7___writing notes. When Elena__8___, her parents were very sad, even though they knew the day would come. When they were tidying uher things, they began to find notes. All through her days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding them in secret places in the house. Her parents started to collect them and all the notes would say “I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.” They kept___10___ them them——the amazing gift from Elena. （五）Joe Brown had a shop shop where where where he he 1 meat.One meat.One day day day a a a woman woman 2 into into the the the shop shop shop at at at five five five to one. to one. “I’ “I’ m m m sorry.I sorry.I sorry.I’ ’ m late,”she late,”she said.“I said.“I said.“I need need need some some some more more more meat meat 3 my my dinner dinner dinner tonig tonig tonight.”Joe ht.”Joe ht.”Joe had had had only only 4 piece piece of of of meat meat meat in in in his his his shop.He shop.He 5 it out of the fridge and said,“This is $6.50.”“That piece is too small ,”the woman said.“Haven’ ,”the woman said.“Haven’ t you got anything 6 ?”Joe ?”Joe went into the room behind his shop, went into the room behind his shop, 7 the meat into the fridge,took it out again and closed the door 8 a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said,“This piece of meat is bigger and 9 .It .It’ s $8.75.”’ s $8.75.”“Good,”the woman said with a smile.“ 10 me of them,please.”（六）run begin unhappy some cry kind side hungry for thin to Mr Stilwell looked out of his window. There was a boy at the other 1 of the street. The boy took some bread out of a bag and 2 eating it. There was a very 3 dog in the street too. The boy said to it very 4 .“Come here, good dog. Do you want a piece of bread?”The dog was very 5 and went to the boy, but he didn ’ t give it 6 of his bread. Instead, he kicked(踢) the dog. It 7 away and the boy laughed. Then Mr Stilwell came out of his house and said to the boy,“Do you want a shilling?”The boy was 8 and said,“Yes, I do.”“Come here,”Mr Stilwell said. The boy went to Mr Stilwell, but Mr Stilwell didn didn’ ’ t give him a shilling. Instead, he hit him with a stick. The boy 9 and said,“Why did you hit me? I didn’ t ask you 10 any money.”“No,”Mr Stilwell said,“and the dog didn’ t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”（七）speak old make big clean happy say die dish with be The Spring Festival is 1 festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There 2 a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourit 3 on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think 4 sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. big expensive give first seller take come for put to with The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a brig future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes 5 pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, 6 people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time 7 everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring 8 to other people. For instance, you’d better not 9 any bad words like “ 10 ”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spri luck is running out.Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Sprin Festival. （八）good medicine with catch ill serious especially you easy from touch If you don’t keep 1 warm enough, winter can be a time ofillness . During During the the the winter winter winter months, months, months, people people 2 get get colds colds colds and and and flu flu flu ((流感). ). Many Many Many think think think they they they are are are the the the same, same, same, but but but these these these two two 3 are are different.Colds different.Colds different.Colds can can can stay stay stay with with with you you you for for for up up up to to to a a a week. week. week. Y ou Y ou will will will have have have a a a running running running nose, nose, nose, sore sore sore throat, throat, throat, headache, headache, headache, cough cough cough and and and a a fever.Flu is 4 . You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and becom weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away 5 colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work. Try not (触摸) 6 your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, 7 after cleaning your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you 8 a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 9 . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some 10 . Keys: 1. scientist 2. was 3. later 4. angry 5.nothing 6.words 7.handed 8. was written 9.does 10. talking Keys: 1. heard 2. successful 3. popular 4. are sold 5. with 6. during 7. own 8. to feel 9. working 10. sleep Keys: 1. when 2. education 3. from 4. goes 5. better 6. more expensive 7. universities 8. while 9. In 10. working Keys:1.artist 2. sadly 3. to be 4. to live 5. working 6. paintings 7. by 8. died 9. final 10. finding Keys: 1.sold 2.came 3.for 4.one 5.took 6. bigger 7. put 8. with 9.more expensive 10.Give Keys: 1.side 2. began 3. thin 4. kindly 5. hungry 6. any 7. ran 8. happy 9. cried 10. for 1. the biggest 2. is 3. dish 4. cleaning 5. with 6. older 7. to make 8. unhappiness 9. say 10. death Keys: 1. yourself 2. easily 3. illnesses 4. more serious 5. from 6. to touch 7. especially 8. catch 9. better 10. medicine 。
中考英语专项练习-选词填空(附答案)
中考英语专项练习-选词填空（附答案）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）（一）1 Lots of ____________ (foreign) come to visit the old town every year.2 Don’t mind __________ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.3 He works in the __________ (big) computer company in the world.4 There are ___________ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.5 My mother _____________ (water) flowers when I came back.6 She is proud of ____________ (she) for not giving up easily.7 The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the question _______(correct).8 He ___________ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt in an accident.（二）1 He has much ____________ (interesting) in collecting stamps.2 Believe in ___________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.3 I found something important in _________ (today) newspaper.4 More trees and flowers should ____________ (plant) to make our hometown beautiful.5 Don’t worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much _______ (well) next time.6 It’s such a __________ (wonder) song th at we all like it.7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _________ (play) around the world.8 Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which ____________.(choose)9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I ________ (pass) his office.（三）1 Of all the three girls, Lucy is _______________________.(beautiful)2 After I finished ________ (do) my homework last night, it was already ten o’clock.3 They are having a party for his _________ (seventy) birthday.4 To my ________ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs.5 I was very ____________ (disappoint), because I didn’t pass my final exam.第 1 页共3 页。
中考英语备考《选词填空》12选10 练习题附答案
中考英语备考选词填空(12选10) 练习题(含答案) 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，其中有两个词是多余的。
1.Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?One theory(假说) says maidongxi has 1_______ to do with the five elements(要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui ( water), huo (fire) and tu (earth ). In Chinese culture, the four 2________ have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water.If someone carries nan (south)and bei (north)in a basket, it means to 3_______ water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong(east )and xi(west)in one’s basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.There are also more common explanations.One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代), here 4________ two popular markets in Chang’an, the capital China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 5_______ was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 6_______, and then went to the West Market. As time went 7_______, people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west”.The last theory is about Chinas trading history. Around the 5th 8________ , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物 ) happened to come from the east (Japan)and the west(Arabia). Markets 9________ “thing from the east and west”. It was short for "east and west" 10____________.Which theory do you prefer?2.Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong (Shen Yanbing). He is one of the most 1_________ novelists of modern China. He was born in 1896. He began his career as a 2__________ in 1916. In 1920, he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》) into Chinese. One year 3____________ in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the first writer to join the Communist Party of China. He was China's first Minister of Culture and was elected chairman of the Chinese Writers' Association in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he 4____________ of illness in Beijing.During the period from 1974 5__________ his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录).During his last years, Mao Dun had difficulty 6____________ around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt(被子) remain positioned 7__________ they were before his death. Some books that he often read during his last 8__________ are piled on a bedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him so that he could write down 9____________ thoughts as he woke up at midnight. On his deathbed, he donated royalties( 版税 )of 250, 000 yuan to the Chinese Writers' Association to establish the Mao DunLiterature Prize as a way to 10___________ excellent Chinese novelists.3.World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in a 1________ city near London. Although he did well, he was 2_________ top of his class. After 3_______ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad 4________ that stopped him from moving or talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat 5_________ a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to 6 ___________ the computer's mouse. He chose his 7__________ from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “ I’ve had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said.“8___________ it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award---the 9___________ achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad 10______________ situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair," he once said. "You Just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”4.In 2050, a small cloud floats（漂浮） through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds(包围)the patient, 1__________ her body and filling her lungs(肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots 2________ from cell((细胞)to cell in the patient's body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is 3__________ an idea today, but scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease 4_________ repairing the environment may be the solution to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a 5___________ risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build 6___________ . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This 7_____________ to reproduce(复制) is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far 8_________ than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search 9___________ other methods? This is one of the many difficult 10___________ that we have to make in the future.5.Maybe many people in the world can not believe this, but the world's most expensive coffee is pretty terrible. Black Ivory coffee is made from beans which are often 1___________ and digested(消化) by Thai elephants. And the price of 2___________ is at $1, 100 per kilogram. Isn't it very 3______________?As we all know, elephants in Thailand are very good at painting, but we don't know they 4_________ make great coffee at all. People can 5__________ the rare Black Ivory at only four resorts(度假村) around the world. There are three in the Maldives and the 6___________ one inThailand. However, people in the special Anantara Resorts come up 7____________ an unusual idea of making coffee from elephant-digested beans. 8__________ do they use this way to make the great coffee?It seems like a very terrible and boring idea, 9___________ in fact this idea Is correctly right in theory . According to the research， enzymes(酶类) in the elephants’ 10_____________ are able to break down the proteins(蛋白质) in the coffee beans， and because proteins are one of the main ingredients of its bitterness(苦味), less protein means less of the bitterness.6.When gold was found in California, the USA in 1848, many people left all they had and went there in order to find gold. Two brothers sold all the things 1__________ the people in the gold rush(淘金). They found gold and said the gold belonged to them, and no one else could take it away.Then they started to dig the gold out of the mine(矿). All went 2___________ at first. They were very excited. But then 3___________ strange happened. There was suddenly no gold any more. It seemed that the gold was only on the 4__________. The brothers continued their work, but they ended up 5___________ success after many times. They were disappointed 6___________ they gave up at last. They sold their tools and the mine for 7____________ of dollars, and took the train back home.The man who 8_________ the mine asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him to continue digging in the same place. Soon, they succeeded. The place where they found gold was just three feet 9____________ than the one where the two brothers had stopped.A little more persistence(坚持) and the two brothers would be very 10____________.There is gold in you, too, You also have talents. Will you keep digging to find and develop your talents?7.A student asked his teacher, “ What is greed(贪婪)?” The teacher said，“To1________ the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory and pick the chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass 2__________ the factory, you cannot turn back.”The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) 3__________ . He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much 4_________ one later. 5________ he walked further and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took 6_________ . When he reached near the end of the factory, he couldn't see any bigger chocolate and started to regret his 7__________ of letting it go.Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with 8________ hands and explained what he had done.The teacher told him, "You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is 9_________ greed.”In our life we let go of many good things because of our greed of having even better ones. This is human nature. But we let go of many good things 10_________ can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.8.It is said that Four-joy Meatballs were first developed in Tang Dynasty(朝代).One year, the emperor(皇帝) 1_________ the imperial examination(殿试)and many students from the whole country took part in it. And 2__________ them, there was the famous Zhang Jiuling. To everyone's 3___________, the poorly dressed Zhang took the first place in the exam and later became the son-in-law(女婿)ofthe emperor. Usually，people were 4_________ when they werein such happy events, but he wasn't. He was deeply sad because the serious flood(洪水) drove his parents to other places 5____________ any news.6____________ , on the wedding(婚礼) day, Zhang got the news about his parents and sent the guards to bring them back to the capital. And also on that day, the cook who understood 7__________ feelings cooked four big meatballs, and explained the meanings to Zhang. "It is named ‘Four Consummations(圆满 )’. The first consummation is your achievement of the 8__________ place in the imperial examination, the second for your wedding, the third for you to become the emperor’s son-in-law, and the last for finding your 9___________,” the cook said. Upon this answer, Zhang Jiuling had a great laugh and said, “ Just call it Four-Joy Meatballs.”Since then, the Four-Joy Meatballs were passed down 10___________ now. Nowadays the dish is often seen on the dinner table. Many people still like it9.There are 24 solar terms （节气）in China. The Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of 1_________. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known 2_________ “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of 3__________ rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring a(n)4 ____________ with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you 5___________ the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers 6_________ vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain 7___________ , farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say，“ Spring rain is as precious(珍贵的)as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are 8_________ many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes 9__________ and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China. the tea 10__________ are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.10.What's the most popular school activity for American students? The answer is the school dance. Most American high schools have 1__________ least two dances during the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students take part in these dances 2__________ it's a great chance for them to meet new friends and to be sociable(好交际的). At the school dance, every 3________is from all grades and classes.4_________ all students take part in the school dance? The answer is "No". At the school dance, there will be strict 5__________ to help to create an enjoyable evening for the students.Most schools only accept dancers under 21 years 6_________ . And in order to create a safe environment, all the dancers will be given a check before 7____________ come into the dance area. This is acceptable(可接受的).But some rules may be a little bit over the top. For example, a school once asked its students to keep a standing position while they were 8______________.As a result, the students 9____________ don't have the chance of showing their cool dancing skills. However, you'd better not 10____________ the rules, or you'll be asked to leave the dance floor, or even worse, be put on a “do not invite” list.11.Everyone wants to relax after studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 1_______ . Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the way I relax is to 2_________ or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team 3____________ doing their best. It's amazing tosee players playing very 4______________ . It's true that playing sports is not physically “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day’s hard study.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 5__________ my free time, Ilisten to all types, and especially I 6______________ listening to beautiful piano music when I was young. Some people can't study 7_____________ listening to music. But for me, I believe I can study 8_____________ by listening to light songs.Some people 9____________ to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting 10______________ kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.12.In today's world, sleep experts often say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn 1_________ their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain 2____________ , and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3__________ of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man-made light 4__________ some electronic products at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help sleep. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light5__________ eyes received. They found that two hours of 6____________ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students 7____________ often used computers at night. They got the 8_____________ results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also 9____________ the risk of obesity(肥胖症)， diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer less than before, 10___________ turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping.参考答案：1. 1.something2.directions3.carry4.were5.other6.first7.by8.century9.sold ter2. 1. famous 2. writer3. later4. died5. until6. getting7. as8. years9. his 10. encourage3. 1.small 2. never 3. leaving4. illness5. on6 control 7. words 8. But 9. highest 10. their4. 1. covering 2. move 3. only 4 or5. bad6. themselves7.ability 8 more dangerous 9. for 10. decisions5. 1. eaten 2. it 3. funny 4 also 5 enjoy6. fourth7. with8. Why9. but 10, stomachs6. 1. to join 2 well 3. something 4, surface 5. without6. that7.hundreds8. bought9. deeper 10. rich7. 1. find 2. through 3. nicely 4. bigger 5. So6. nothing7. decision8. empty9. called 10, which8. 1. held 2. among 3. surprise 4. excited 5. Without6. Luckily7. his8. first9. parents 10. until9. 1. them 2. for 3 more 4. umbrella 5. miss6, or 7. falls 8. also 9. wonderful 10 leaves10 1. at 2. because 3 student 4. Can 5 rules6. old7. they8. dancing9. usually 10. break11 1. myself 2, watch 3 members 4. well 5. during6. enjoyed7. while8. better9. choose 10 different 12 1. off 2 more active 3 kinds 4. from 5. their6. sitting7. who8. similar9. raise 10 or。
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专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺<每次限用一次）。
<一）<forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he was 6 by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10day,” he said。
<二）<tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ）Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人> put his ear to the ground. He 1. the horses coming this way. He ran to 2.his people . He was a 3. . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4. countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. . Much 6. , some armies (军队> kept many pigeons(鸽子> . These pigeons always 7.back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of m ore 10. ?<三）< well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震>, but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏> whole cities. First, it is not a 1. idea to build houses along lines where 2. of the earth’s plates(板块> join together. Second, if you think there 3. be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks<岩石）, not on 4. . Third, you must make the houses as 5. as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. .Scientists are 7. that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金ft> . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still building more 8. . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ten times more than it was in 1906. This means there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will bethat 10.destroyed.<四）<they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1. a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. teachers in different schools. NowMiss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. beforeto say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrowmany people. I do not know 4.morning!I made this 5. just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6. be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8.read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9. too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. . That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?<五）<how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects( 昆虫> that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. sleep. We shall watch bees 6. in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7. you many other interesting things, but the 8. thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.to people who look and listenwhen you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.carefully.二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。