最新 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空(2)Where did you decide to go________?(3)Please________the light before you leave.(4)My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself.(5)When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television.(6)What do you________the dishes here?【答案】(1)a packet of(2)at last(3)turn off(4)be careful with(5)switch on(6)think of【解析】【分析】turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心……,当心……;a packet of 一袋子……;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到(1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。
根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水果,故答案是a pocket of。
(2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。
(3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。
根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。
故答案是turn off。
(4)句意:孩子,当你一个人在外的时候,请当心小偷。
根据when you are out by yourself,可知是要提防小偷,故答案是be careful with。
(5)句意:当我回到家的时候,第一件事就是打开电视。
根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视,故答案是switch on。
(6)句意:你认为这里的饭菜咋样?what do you think of…,用来征求一个人的意见和看法,属于固定句式。
故答案是think of。
【点评】根据语境和所提供选项确定句子的意思,最后做出正确的选择。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.(3)I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.(4)We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.(5)The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.(6)It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.(7)I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.(8)Eating more vegetables ________ your health.(9)It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】(1)come back(2)took the medicine(3)washing machine(4)Make sure(5)power station(6)switch on(7)at least(8)is important to(9)on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂;washing machine洗衣机;at least至少;come back回来;be important to对.......重要;take the medicine吃药;on time及时;switch on 打开;make sure确保,确信(1)句意:格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议,他5天后将回来。
根据句意可知格林先生在巴黎,所以5天后回来,will后面用动词原形,故填come,back。
(2)句意:David感冒了,一天吃三次药。
根据caught a cold可知David感冒了,所以需要吃药。
caught表明时态是一般过去时,所以take用过去式took,故填took,medicine。
(3)句意:我洗衣服更喜欢手洗而不是洗衣机洗。
根据常识可知洗衣服要么手洗要么洗衣机洗,故填washing,machine。
(4)句意:因为下雨我们不去公园了,确保每个人都知道。
根据句意可知下雨不去公园,所以确保每个人知道这个消息,make sure+句子,意思是确保......。
故填Make,sure。
(5)句意:因为暴风雨破坏了发电厂,所以停电了根据常识可知发电厂发电,发电厂坏了肯定会停电,power station发电厂,故填power,station。
(6)句意:房间里太黑了,请打开灯。
天黑了所以开灯,switch on打开,please后面用动词原形,故填switch,on。
(7)句意:我想下周一去度假,至少一周。
at least至少,故填at,least。
(8)句意:吃更多的蔬菜对你的健康是重要的。
根据常识可知吃蔬菜对身体健康是重要的,be important to对.......重要,主语Eating more vegetables是动名词,动名词做主语谓语动词用单数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is,故填was,important,to。
(9)句意:天正在下大雪,我恐怕不能准时到达火车站。
根据It is snowing heavily.天正在下大雪,可知不能够准时到达目的地,故填on,time。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.(7)The library lies ________ the city.(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】(1)at least(2)places of interest(3)by the sea(4)such as(5)is far away from(6)the top of(7)in the centre of(8)is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away from,离......遥远; in the centre of,在......中心; by the sea,在海边; be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
(1)句意:我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。
这是非常复杂的。
four days名词,要用形容词短语,根据句意,故填atleast。
(2)句意:北京有许多名胜古迹。
根据句意,故选空格前many,其后要接可数名词复数,空格前many ,其后要接可数名词复数,place可数名词,要用places,故填places of interest。
(3)句意:去年暑假,我们去了三亚,在海边玩排球。
从结构上看,结构完整,缺少地点状语,结合句意,故填by the sea。
(4)句意:他想买一些水果,比如苹果和桃子。
从后句可知,是对同类事物的列举,故填such as。
(5)句意:他远离家,想和妻子和孩子住在一起。
由后句想和妻子和孩子在一起,表明他离家比较远,be far away from,主语是he,be要用is,故填is far away from。
(6)句意:我到达山顶,感到非常疲倦。
空格后名词hills,根据句意,故填the top of。
(7)句意:图书馆位于城市的中心。
lie不及物动词,后有名词city,要用介词短语,根据句意,故填in the centre of(8)句意:郎朗被誉为世界著名钢琴家。
由生活常识可知郎朗以弹钢琴而出名,be famous as,主语LangLang,be应该用is,故填is famous as。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用,注意在语境中根据词性适当变换词形,同时也要熟记固定短语和固定搭配。
4.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,选词填空,注意有一个是多余的(2)Suzy writes good ________.(3)The strange rabbit ________ Alice.(4)Get out at ________ A.(5)Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】(1)without(2)articles(3)surprised(4)Exit(5)owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本;surprised惊讶的;without没有;articles文章;owns 拥有;Exit出口(1)句意:骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。
根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久,without water没水,故填without。
(2)句意:Suzy写好的文章。
good是形容词,修饰名词,article文章,good前面没有表示单数的a/one,所以用复数articles,故填articles。
(3)句意:这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。
句子缺少谓语,兔子使Alice感到惊讶,故填surprised。
(4)句意:在出口A出来。
Exit A,出口A,故填Exit。
(5)句意:李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。
时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Mr. Li,所以own用单三式owns,故填owns。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
has a lot to do. First, she has to ________ everything she needs in her bag. After that, she is going to the shop because she would like ________ a new dress. Her old one doesn't ________ nice. She is going to buy a camera too. She wants to take lots of photos.When Angela ________ to Qingdao, she is going to the beach first. She likes ________ different shells (贝壳) on the beach. And she is going to ________ in the sea. Tomorrow she is going to see a movie at the cinema. And she plans ________ some museums (博物馆), she hopes shecan ________ herself during the holiday.After she comes back, she is going to write an email to her best friend John. She wants ________ him about her holiday.【答案】 leaving;put;to buy;look;gets;collecting / to collect;swim;to visit;enjoy;to tell【解析】【分析】主要讲了Angela明天去青岛旅行,她在旅行前、旅行中及旅行后做的事情。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的短语完成句子(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.(3)Is there ________ with our car?(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)1
精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.(7)The library lies ________ the city.(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】(1)at least(2)places of interest(3)by the sea(4)such as(5)is far away from(6)the top of(7)in the centre of(8)is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away from,离......遥远; in the centre of,在......中心; by the sea,在海边; be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
(1)句意:我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。
这是非常复杂的。
four days名词,要用形容词短语,根据句意,故填atleast。
(2)句意:北京有许多名胜古迹。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷经典
最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。
(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。
(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。
(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。
(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
今天有点冷。
根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空work on________. She is always busy. She doesn't want to work in a restaurant. It's boring.She wants to be an ________. She likes to sing and dance. She likes to work ________ other young people. She wants to be in the pop play. She wants to be known by many people.________ now she can only work in the restaurant. She is very unhappy every day.________ can she do? Can you help her?________a letter to her soon.【答案】waitress;has to;weekends;actress;with;But;What;Write【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jodie是一名服务员。
但是她不喜欢她的工作,她的梦想是演员,因此她每天不高兴。
(1)句意:她是一名服务员。
根据文中原句She doesn't want to work in a restaurant. 她不想在饭馆工作。
可知她是一个服务员,waitress,故答案为waitress。
(2)句意:她不得不晚上工作。
根据后句可知这句是不得不:have to,主语是单数,故答案为has。
(3)句意:她不得不在周末工作。
根据后句She is always busy. She doesn't want to work in a restaurant.她不想在饭馆工作。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空训练题(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空训练题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)The man ________ business and he is rich.(3)When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city.(4)Don't ________ others all the time. It's not polite.(5)My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking.(6)The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful.(7)He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper.【答案】(1)looks like(2)is successful in(3)tour guide(4)stare at(5)is good at(6)is full of(7)a pair of【解析】【分析】be full of,充满;be successful in,成功; a pair of, 一双,一对;be good at,擅长; stare at, 盯着;look like, 看起来像;tour guide导游。
(1)句意:Jenny 看起来像她妈妈。
她们都长着圆脸和两只大眼睛。
根据下文可知Jenny 和她妈妈长得像,用look like,根据have,可知要用一般现在时,主语是Jenny,动词用单三式,应填looks like。
(2)句意:那个男人在生意上很成功,他很富有。
由rich,可知他在生意上成功,be successful in。
由后句is,要用一般现在时,主语the man,be动词用is,故填is successful in。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测题(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知,华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ,故填 the capital of 。
(2)句意:——为什么不这个周末去颐和园?——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意,可知上句是建议的句子。
空格后动词原形,要用why not,放在句首,要大写。
精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)
精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)The man ________ business and he is rich.(3)When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city.(4)Don't ________ others all the time. It's not polite.(5)My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking.(6)The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful.(7)He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper.【答案】(1)looks like(2)is successful in(3)tour guide(4)stare at(5)is good at(6)is full of(7)a pair of【解析】【分析】be full of,充满;be successful in,成功; a pair of, 一双,一对;be good at,擅长; stare at, 盯着;look like, 看起来像;tour guide导游。
(1)句意:Jenny 看起来像她妈妈。
她们都长着圆脸和两只大眼睛。
根据下文可知Jenny 和她妈妈长得像,用look like,根据have,可知要用一般现在时,主语是Jenny,动词用单三式,应填looks like。
(2)句意:那个男人在生意上很成功,他很富有。
由rich,可知他在生意上成功,be successful in。
由后句is,要用一般现在时,主语the man,be动词用is,故填is successful in。
