2018年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
2018年湖南省永州市中考语文试卷(含答案与解析)
-在 -------- 湖南省永州市2018 年初中毕业学业考试语文本试卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
一、积累运用（共30 分，选择题每小题 3 分）1. 下列各组词语中宁形和加点字的注音完全正确的一项是上2. 下列加点的词语使用不正确的一项是A. 风景秀丽的潇湘河畔，一场精彩的少儿武术表演让观众叹为观止。
B. 月的阳明山，漫山遍野的杜鹃花竞相绽放，陈阵清香沁人心脾。
--C--.--敦---煌-莫高窟精美的壁画惟妙惟肖，吸引了上百万游客不远万里来游览参观。
D. 海上丝绸之路具体而微地凝聚了中华民族的智慧，展现了美丽中国的形象。
3. 下列语句没有语病的一项是（）-------- A--.--“---六- 一”前夕，检测专家通过实物讲解的方式引导学生正确使用、购买儿童用品。
题B. 为防范较大以上道路交通事故不再发生，省交管部门开展“强执法，防事故”行动。
C. 生态环境安全是国家安全的直要组成部分，是经济社会持续健康发展的重要保障。
C. ①④③②D. ②④③①5. 品读古典诗词，感受节口文化，将下列诗向按传统节口先后顺序排列，正确的一项是（）①清明时节时纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。
②遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。
③千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。
④樱桃桑甚与菖蒲，更买雄黄酒一壶。
⑤大年元夜时，花市灯如昼A. ③⑤①②④B. ③⑤①④②C. ⑤③①②④D. ⑤③①④②6. 综合性学习（10 分）北京某中学九（3）班学生开展以“访历史文化名城”为主题的研学联谊活动，首赴零陵古城。
他们将参观柳子庙，踏访柳宗元笔下的小石潭，领略底蕴深厚的柳文化。
柳子庙联谊喜相逢】绝密★启用前 A. ②④①③ B. ①③④②号证考准A.哂．笑（sh ěn ）告磬潸．然泪下（s ān）锲而不舍卷-------B--.-吞---噬-．（shì）攫取鳞次栉．比（zh ì）莫衷一是C.酷肖．（xiāo）禁锢面面相觑．（q ù）格物至知D.羸．弱（y íng）沉缅孜孜．不倦（z ī）独占鳌头名姓_______校学业D. 《流动儿童心理研究》为全国约1300 多万进城务工人员随迁子女教育提供了参考。
2018年湖南省永州市上宜中学高一英语期末试题含解析
2018年湖南省永州市上宜中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The meeting started at ten o’clock, but the chairman has not __ yet.A turned upB turned downC turned outD turned off参考答案：A略35. ---Do you need a hand?---Thank you，but .A．I am an experienced driver B. it doesn’t matterC．you don’t worry D．I can manage by myself参考答案：D略3. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：我想要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。
分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词Professor Smith，在后面定语从句中作help 的定语，所以关系代词为whose。
故选B项。
4. Shall I tell him the change of the schedule right now?---- I am afraid you ________, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can参考答案：B略5. 7． meet Mr. Wang, chairman of trade union, he waited at the gate pf the factory.A．In order that B．So that C．So as to D．In order to参考答案：D略6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. no matter whatB. whicheverC. whateverD. whenever 参考答案：C7. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _______too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. must have drunkC. would have drunkD. should drink参考答案：B略8. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should参考答案：D略9. His sister______comrade Chen for three years.A. has been married toB. was marriedC.married withD. married参考答案：A10. A group of soldiers went into the woods _____ the missing pilot.A. in search ofB. searchC. search ofD. searched for参考答案：A11. What ______ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to _______ nature!A. /; theB. a; theC. /; /D. a; /参考答案：C12. The boy is so young that he _______ come out at night by himself.A.dares notB. dares not toC. doesn’t dareD. didn’t dare to参考答案：C13. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. What it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how参考答案：A14. It's two years______I met you last.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. if参考答案：C【名师点睛】1. It is/ has been＋since＋主语＋动词过去式“自从…以来，已多久了”，如：1)该句型中若since后跟延续性动词，要翻译成否定含义,即“没做某事已经多久了”.It has been three years since he smoked.他已经戒烟三年了.但是：该句型中若since后跟短暂性动词，直接译就行了。
英语_2018年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷I.单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. It is ________useful book． I borrowed it from ________school library．（）A an； aB a； anC a； theD an； the2. —Who's your English teacher?—Miss Gao. She teaches ______ English very well.A ourB usC oursD we3. ﹣Must I finish the work in two days， Mrs． White？﹣________．（）A Yes， you needB No， you mustn'tC No， you needn'tD Certainly not4. ﹣Excuse me， could you tell me where the nearest post office is？﹣The nearest post office？ You will have to walk ________．（）A 500﹣metres awayB 500 metre farC 500 metres fartherD 500﹣metre far5. She is planning on driving． Let's help her ________some good ideas．（）A come outB come upC catch up withD come up with6. Yesterday， some doctors ________a ________boy．（）A had saved， dyingB saved， deadC has saved， deadD saved， dying7. I____in this small mountain village when I was a child．（）A use to liveB used to livingC used to liveD used to life8. ﹣ Shall we play football now？﹣ Sorry， I can't． Because my mother is ill， I have to ________her at home．（）A look forB look atC look afterD look like9. While I________with my friend， she came in．（）A am talkingB was talkingC talkedD am going to talk10. All of us enjoy playing computer games， ________we can't spend too much time on it．（）A andB orC butD so11. The students got________when they watched the interesting film．（）A excitedB boredC sadD upset12. ﹣The food is very delicious． I'm very full．﹣Why don't you ________a walk with me？（）A takeB to takeC takesD took13. Miss Wang has been afraid of ________alone since she was young．（）A beingB beC to beD is14. ﹣"Do you know ________？ I'm going to see him． "﹣"Sorry， I don't know． "（）A where does Mr． Li liveB where did Mr． Li liveC where Mr． Lilives D where Mr． Li lived15. John is hungry． He wants ________to eat．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everythingII.补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）16. A：Hi， Tony．（1）_______B：A lot of people were badly hurt in the Wenchuan earthquake．A： Yes， I feel so sorry about that．（2）_______B：What shall we do？A：（3）_______B：Good idea! Money must be a problem．A：（4）_______B ：We can also collect school things for the students there．A：Right! （5）_______B．You are so kind．A．What else can we do？B． I'm glad to hear that．C． Can you do me a favor？D． You look so sad， why？E． Let's do something to help them．F． I'll buy some with my lucky money．G． What about raising some money for them？III.完形填空．（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．17. Confucius is a Chinese thinker and social philosopher , whose teachings and philosophy have （1）_______ influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese and Vietnamese thought and life． His philosophy emphasized（强调）personal and governmentalmorality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity． These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines（学说）, such as Legalism （法家） or Taoism （道家） during the Han Dynasty． Confucius' thoughts have （2）_______ into a system of philosophy（3）_______as Confucianism （儒家）． It （4）_______to Europe by the Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as "Confucius．"The formal name of Confucius was Kong Qiu , and he was also （5）_______ Zhongni． Confucius was from a warrior family． His father was a famous warrior （6）_______ had military exploits in two battles and got a feoff． But Confucius（7）_______his father when he was three years old, so he lived hard with his mother since his childhood．（8）_______ the support and encouragement of his mother, Confucius was very diligent in his studies．（9）_______ he had a mild wife who loved him, he still left his family and strived for his ideals． Confucius wanted to revive the perfect virtue of Huaxia and the classical properties of the Western Zhou Dynasty for （10）_______ a great harmonious and humanistic society．（1）A deepB deeplyC wide（2）A developB developedC been developed（3）A knowB knownC be known（4）A introducedB is introducedC was introduced（5）A callB nameC called（6）A whoB thatC which（7）A loseB lostC was lost（8）A UnderB WithC To（9）A ButB ThoughC Because（10）A buildB buildingC set upI.阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．18. Nancy's GymKeep fit! Lose weight!￥25/hourOpen two days a week: Saturday and SundayPh: 45562233Ice WorldHave fun skating here!￥20/hour for children￥30/hour for adultsTel: 88682526Water WorldCome to Water World!Open: 9 am to 9 pmTwo pools for children Adults: ￥10Two large pools for adultsChildren （aged 15 or under）: ￥7Two restaurantsTel: 21518296（1）What do people want to do at Nancy's Gym？________A To enjoy swimming．B To learn skating．C To become thinner．（2）Lucy likes skating． Which ad is she probably interested in？________A Ice World．B Water World．C Nancy's Gym．（3）You can call at________ when you want to swim．A 45562233．B 88682526．C 21518296．（4）You can go to swim in Water World at________．A 8：00 am．B 9：30 am．C 10：00 pm．（5）Which costs the most for an adult？________A Keeping fit at Nancy's Gym．B Skating in Ice World．C Swimming in Water World．19. The price of rice changes during the year．It is useful for rice farmers to know how the price ________, then they can sell their rice when the price is high．Last year, the price of rice was very low in November．This was a bad time for farmers to sell their rice．November, December, and January were all bad months．The best month for farmers to sell rice last year was April． July and August were also good times to sell rice．Between August and November, the price of rice went down every month． During other parts of the year, the price went up and down．It was hard for farmers to guess how the price would change from month to month．（1）The underlined word "changes" in Paragraph 2 means________．A becomes smaller．B gets more．C goes up and down．D stays the same．（2）The price of rice was the lowest in________last year．A January．B April．C July．D November．（3）In which months did the price of rice stay the same last year？________．A April and May．B July and August．C February and December．D March and September．（4）When could farmers probably guess the change in price during the year？________．A Spring．B Summer．C Fall．D Winter．（5）Which is the best title of the reading？________．A Seasons．B Changing in Price of Rice．C Months．D Buying and Selling．20. It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse． My family did not know how long he would stay in the world． I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him． As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me． Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him．When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room． I found him in a semi ﹣conscious state（半清醒状态）． On my knees, I said softly, "Hello, Grandpa．"Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know． While I asked about how he was, he told me, "I'll be fine, Henry．" although we both knew that wasn't true． Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing．Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved． I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude（感激）for him． As I found all the ________ I had, I hold his hand tightly． I cried out, "Grandpa． I just want to let you know how much I love you． I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure．" By this time, tears were rolling down my face． All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free．Smilingly, he said, "I know． Thank you for telling me that． All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them． If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother． That's all I want of you．"What I learned that day changed my whole life．From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respectthem． I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation． I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless． I wake up every morning and list everything I'm thankful to in my life．（1）How did the author got the news of Grandpa's illness？ Someone________to tell him．．A wrote． B rang． C sent an email． D came．（2）When the author got to the hospital， he found his grandpa was very________．A bad．B frightened．C well．D conscious．（3）The underlined word "________" （in Paragraph 4）means________in Chinese．A 激情．B 希望．C 运气．D 勇气．（4）What caused the author to change his whole life？ His grandpa's________．A death．B illness．C words．D story．（5）At last ，the author learned to how to________．A think highly of others．B help others get out of trouble．C get in touch with others．D share feelings with others．21. Gloria arrived in Barbados on 26 January, 2008 after rowing *across the Atlantic for three months and a half． Gloria was in one of 36 small wooden rowing boats that set off on 7 October, 2007 from Tenerife Island on the Atlantic Rowing Challenge Race*． Each boat was exactly the same design and each one had food for the journey *． There were two people in each boat and their challenge was to row across the Atlantic, a journey of about3 , 360 kilometres．Gloria began the journey with her husband in a small boat． However, after 14 days he became very afraid of the huge ocean and was not able to go on, so he left her with the help of a helping boat． This did not make Gloria give up． Instead, she decided that she would continue by herself． So, for the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat alone and fought against the waves and the winds, and her own fears．When she finally arrived in Barbados, Gloria was not willing to leave her boat although her husband and family were there to greet her． She sat so long in the boat that she could hardly stand, her husband had to carry her off the boat． After that, the first thing she did was to drink a toast *to her small boat, ________． This lady carried her safely through many storms on her long journey and she loved it．Gloria is really a brave woman． She has become the tenth woman in the world to row across the Atlantic． Like the others, she has experienced great joys and terrible things． But ________, "Sometimes I wanted more than anything to be warm and dry in bed and safe from the storm around me． I wanted to stop being brave, " she said．（1）When did Gloria's husband leave her？ It was________．A on 7 October， 2007．B on 26 January， 2008．C on 21 October，2007． D on 12 January， 2008．（2）When she reached Barbados，________．A Gloria thanked her husband．B Gloria felt sad to leave her boat．C Gloria jumped off her boat quickly．D everyone drank a toast to Gloria．（3）What does "the very special lady" mean？________．A Gloria's boat．B Gloria's mother．C Gloria herself．D Gloria's motherland．（4）Which of the following is similar in meaning to the sentence "A brave person is not always brave．" ？________A She was not willing to leave her boat， her close friend．B Her husband became very afraid of the huge ocean and left her．C She fought against the big waves and strong winds， and her own fears．D Sometimes she wanted to be warm and dry and to stop being brave．（5）Why does the writer think that Gloria is really brave？ Because________．A she got to Barbados successfully with her husband．B she took part in the Atlantic Rowing Challenge Race．C she arrived at Barbados after rowing 3，360 kilometres．D she didn't need her husband at all during the journey．III 阅读下面短文内容，把 A ～D 四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第五小题．（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）22. Who sleeps in class?YOU may feel curious （好奇的） about students in other countries: Do they also haveso much homework?（1）________On April 8， a report came out on the lives of high school students in China，Japan， South Korea and the US． It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year． You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report．（2）________（3）________（4）________A What do they do in their spare time？．B That's much more than students of the US （26.C and 38.D Most Korean students watch TV．（5）From the passage we can know that Chinese student________．A studies hardest．B sleeps most often in class．C is the mostdistracted． D least like taking notes．I. 词汇（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．23. chat they win two set（1）Monday is the________day of a week．（2）Lily isn't used to________on the Internet．（3）Last Saturday we went to the airport to meet those________．（4）Mike， tell them not to climb the rocks， or they may hurt________．（5）In 1946， UNICEF________up to help children whose lives were changed because of the Second World War．II.完成句子（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．24. 我奶奶在看电视的时候睡着了．My granny________ asleep while she was________TV．25. 我把收音机关小声一点，你介意吗？Would you________my turning________the radio？26. 外面正下着大雨，你最好呆在家里．It's________outside， you'd better________at home．27. 林先生总是步行而不是开车去上班．Mr．Lin always________to work________of driving a car．28. 到 15 岁为止，凯蒂自学了两种外语．________the time she was fifteen， Kitty has taught herself two________languages．III.短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确．29. Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer， because his mother （1）________（总是）called him "foolish boy"．"That's easy，" answered the fisherman． "I know one way to （2）m________ you become cleverer．""Really？""Of course． It is （3）________ a fish head is good for brain． If you eat one， you'll become cleverer （4）________ /in'di：d/． Pay only three pounds for one fish head．" The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him．A raw fish head is not good﹣not even for a （5）________ /'hʌŋgrɪ/ boy to eat， but the boy ate it （6）________ in two gulps．"Do you feel （7）________（任何东西）？" asked the fisherman．"Not in my head，" said the boy．The boy lay on the ground and thought． "One whole fish （8）c________ only two pounds． I had paid him three pounds for the fish head． Why couldn't I have the whole fish for soup，a head for brain and one pound left over？" He jumped up and （9）s________ at the fisherman． "You thief! You are fooling me!" The fisherman （10）________ （笑）， saying，"The fish head works now， you see．"第四节书面表达（满分 15 分）30. 我们因梦想而伟大，所有的成功者都是大梦想家．如何成为一名科学家，请你以"How to become a scientist"为题，写一篇建议性的文章要求：（1）字数：90 词左右．（2）内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥．2018年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. D6. D7. C8. C9. B10. C11. A12. A13. A14. C15. A16. D,E,G,A,F17. BCBCCABBBB18. CACBB19. CDBCB20. BADCD21. CBADC22. ABCDA23. second,chatting,winners,themselves,was set24. fell,watching25. mind,down26. raining,stay27. walks,instead28. By,foreign29. always,ake,said,indeed,hungry,up,anything,osts,houted,laughed30. How to become a scientistWith the development of science and technology，scientists have played an important rolein the society and even changed our world．As a student in middle school，I want to be a scientist like Edison．But how can I let my dream come true？In my opinion，first，we must study hard to get more knowledge．It's impossible for us to invent anything without knowledge．【高分句型】（努力学习，获得更多的知识）Second，we should have an interest in inventing．When we are interested in something，we can do it well．【高分句型】Interest is the best teacher （感兴趣）Third，we need to be creative．We should always come up with new ideas and try new things．（有创造力，尝试新事物）The Most important thing is that we should keep on and never give up【高分句型】．（坚持永不放弃）。
【英语】2018年湖南省邵阳市中考真题(解析版)
邵阳市2018年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语（解析版）温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分;2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请你在答题卡．．．上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。
（共5小题，每小题1分）1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good afternoon. C. I’m OK.2. A. Beautiful. B. Spring C. Ten kilometers.3. A. Ten days. B. Once a week. C. From Monday.4. A. I don’t agree. B. I have a headache. C. It doesn’t matter.5. A. Don’t worry. B. Not at all. C. Good idea.B）理解根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。
（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Where does Chen Lin’s uncle work?A. In a factory.B. In a school.C. In a hospital.7. How does Chen Lin’s uncle go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. What day is it today?A. Women’s Day.B. Mother ’s Day.C. May Day.9. What has Lucy bought for her mom?A. A black dress.B. A blue dress.C. A cake.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
2023年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷(含答案)081014
2023年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）1.(10分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
（1）Bob is good ________ old people.（2）It is not difficult for us ________（speak）English.（3）She has a very ________（health）life.（4）Can he ________（eat）in the dining hall?（5）My friend Jeff ________（watch）TV every day.（6）Her cousin John can play ________ violin.（7）Jim usually gets up very late, so he eats breakfast ________（quick）.（8）She doesn't want to join the ________（swim）Club.（9）________（not）swim in the river. It's dangerous.（10）My sister brushes her ________（tooth）every morning and evening.二、解答题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）2.(10分) 根据表格中的内容和例句，写出句子（1）The young people ________（2）Jack ________（3）My parents________（4）My brother________三、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）3.(10分)Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）（1）________ his son. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train（训练）them to fly.（2）________ two months, the king came to see（3）________ the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while（4）________ was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly. The king called all his falcons together and said they had to try every way to make the other falcon fly.But none of them succeeded（成功）. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, he had a good（5）________. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment（环境）well could solve（解决）this problem. He ordered a（6）________ who lived in the forest into his palace to try it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky（7）________. "It is unbelievable!"（8）________ the king. The farmer said, "It's very easy. I just cut off the（9）________ where the falcon rested."It is always（10）________ to human beings（人类）. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts too, but we often seem not to notice（注意到）them and stay in comfortable and safe places. We won't realize（意识到）we can fly so high freely until we have branches to rest on.（2）A.AfterB.BeforeC.For（3）A.whatB.whereC.how（4）A.otherB.the otherC.another（5）A.ideaB.messageC.answer（6）A.villagerB.visitorC.farmer（7）A.freelyB.quietlyC.angrily（8）A.wroteB.askedC.shouted（10） A.differentB.the sameC.exciting四、 阅读理解 （本题共计 5 小题 ，共计48分 ）4.(10分)Inventions That Will Make Your Life Easier1. LynQGetting separated from friends or a family member at a music festival can be a real headache. LynQ helps you find your loved ones when you get separated from the group. Unlike your smart phones, this small thing does not need any Wi-Fi to stayconnected. It is a great tool for family vacations.2. HabitAwareA common new year's resolution （决心）centers around the idea of kicking some kind of bad habit. HabitAware is here to make your life a little easier. The beautiful little thing vibrates （颤动）anytime it catches you falling into the bad habit you are tryingto break.3. Philips SomneoThe company Philips has something to help you get up earlier in 2020. The Philips Somneo is here to help you wake up better,without the very annoying （烦人的）sounds of a traditional alarm clock. The Somneo creates what is like a natural sunriseeach morning while helping with your sleeping habits.4. EargoThe American company is here to add a little excitement to the hearing aid （助听器）market. With 48 million Americans having hearing problems, the team hopes that their easy-to-use comfortable product will give these people the ability to hear again.（1）Which of the following can help find family members?A.Philips Somneo.B.HabitAware.C.Eargo.D.LynQ.（2）How does HabitAware work?A.It makes noises.B.It shakes gently.C.It gives out light.D.It is connected to Wi-Fi.（3）Where is the text most probably from?A.A story about science.B.A website for traveling.C.A magazine of technology.D.A book on American culture.D.People are still saving pandas.7.(10分)Starting from Monday, July 1st, 2019, people in Shanghai are required by law to sort garbage into four different kinds—residual waste, household food waste, recyclable waste and hazardous waste, or they could face fines（罚款）.Individuals（个人）, including tourists, can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan for failing to sort their waste correctly, while companies or institutions（企业）can be fined up to 50,000 yuan.Shanghai is among China's first cities to sort garbage. In 2018, the total amount of domestic garbage（生活垃圾）in Shanghai hit nine million tons, which means Shanghai families produced nearly 26,000 tonnes of garbage a day.The nationwide amount of domestic waste has also jumped greatly in recent years. In 2013, each of China's big cities produced an average of 0.6 million tonnes of domestic waste. The number rose to one million tonnes in 2017, according to China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment.Shanghai's hottest topic of "which is the right bin（垃圾桶）for my garbage" may sweep other cities in the near future.Another 21.3 billion yuan will be used to build basic garbage classification（分类）and disposal（处理）systems in 46 cities, including Shenyang, aiming to allow them to complete the program by the end of 2020.The biggest challenge in carrying out（实施）garbage classification is getting people to develop the habit and fully participate（参与）in it. Low participation, lack（缺少）of public awareness and classification facilities（设备）were all reasons for waste sorting, according to past surveys.（1）Which of the following pictures can best match the household food waste?A.B.C.D.（2）How much will a traveler be fined at least if he or she is against the garbage classification law in Shanghai?A.50 yuan.B.200 yuan.C.50,000 yuan.D.None.（3）From the text, we can infer that ________.A.the law will be carried out without difficultyB.people will surely fight against this strict lawC.it will take a long time to fully carry out the lawD.the law won't make a difference in China（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text?eful methods to sort waste properly.B.How to reduce the garbage around us?C.Protect our environment from now on.D.The most strict garbage law in Shanghai.五、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计12分）9. （12分）福州市正在申报全国文明城市，假如你是Tom，请你写一封信给尤市长，谈谈福州的变化。
2023年湖南永州中考英语真题及答案
2023年湖南永州中考英语真题及答案温馨提示:1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡,考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.考生作答时,选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题,在试题卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷满分120分,考试时量100分钟,由听力技能,阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成,其中听力材料朗读两遍。
4.本试卷共8页。
如有缺页,请申明.第一部分听力技能（共两节,20分）第一节（共5分,每小题1分）听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What fruits does Anna like?A. B. C.2. Where is Jim's toy dog?A. B. C.3. What time does Lucy usually get up in the morning?A. B. C.4. Where did Tina go on May Day?A. B. C.5. What's Sally going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. B. C.第二节（共15分,每小题1分）听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6. How does Lisa get to school every day?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.7. How far is it from Bill's home to school?A. About 5 km.B. About 10 km.C. About 15 km.听第七段材料, 回答第8~9小题。
英语_2018年湖南省永州市高考英语一模试卷含答案
2018年湖南省永州市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．1. Greenwich FamilyHeld once a month on Friday evenings from 6: 30 pm﹣9 pm．A dance for kids of all ages 11 through（1）Allows kids with special needs to practice social experiences while having great fun．Parent supervision （监护） required．Drinks $ 2 at the door for children only．Bring a friend!Contact：50 East Putnam Avenue GreenwichPhone：203﹣869﹣1630The BarnThis teen Center offers activities for teens including balls，two televisions，video games，a library and a game table．A variety of events are offered throughout the year including midnight teen dances．Open Tuesday to Thursday 2pm﹣6pm，Friday 2pm﹣10 pm，and Saturday afternoons 2 pm﹣6 pm．Contact：10 Governor Street RidgefieldPhone：203﹣894﹣1618The GarageTeen Center"the Garage"is open every Friday and Saturday night．Come on and enjoy the fun or just hang out．There is a pool table，ping pong table，and CD player．Live Band events are for High School Students only．The Teen Center also provides music with a live DJ．When there is no DJ，bring your own music．Contact：Church Hill Road NewtownPhone：203﹣270﹣4340Parenting In ActionEllen Swan，Director of Parenting In Action，is a former teacher，the parent of three young adult sons and has a formal education in human development and family studies with a specializationin parenting education and family support．Ellen believes all parents want to be the BEST parent possible．She will guide you to become a better parent and help turn"the job of parenting"into"the joy of parenting"．Ellen is especially interested in the healthy development of children's emotions．For information and to make an appointment please contact her by the phone number or email listed below．Contact：50 Sunnie Holme Drive FairfieldEmail：ellen@parentinginaction．comPhone：203﹣256﹣985521．What willyou join as a music lover at a high school？________A The Bam．B The Garage．C Greenwich Family．D Parenting In Action．（2）What will you know from the teen center The Bam？________A Your parents should come with you．B You can enjoy live band musicthere． C You can dance at midnight there． D You can spend $ 2 buying drinks atthe door．（3）From Parenting In Action，we know Ellen Swan________．A is a teacher who is interested in the healthy growth of children．B is experienced in changing parents into the best ones possible．C is able to find joy in the job of parenting and share it with parents．D is good at helping parents how to educate their children at home．2. I got a call that an opossum （负鼠） was in trouble on the Vantage State Parkway．The initial report had come around noon on a recent Saturday via a call to the hotline of Volunteers for Wildlife, an organization where I am a board member．I got to the spot first and, no surprise, no opossum．People unaccustomed to seeing nocturnal （夜间的）animals during the day think that the animals are in trouble．Although the callers are well﹣intentioned, sometimes the animal is neither in trouble nor a threat．When Giacomo, a trooper, drove up, he said the opossum had been spotted farther south and we proceeded south on the grass while steady traffic flew by in the other direction!Then I finally saw the grayish opossum sitting unsteadily at the top of the highway divider, obviously frightened and only a few feet from certain death on each side．The animal was frozen in place, shaking．Its dark eyes looked straight down．Giacomo, turned on his car's flashing lights, drove south a few hundred yards farther on the grass﹣and very carefully turned into the oncoming traffic, which came to a stop behind him．Then he drove slowly ahead, with the cars at a crawl behind him．I grabbed my net and towel, put on my Kevlar gloves and slowly approached my frightened creature．I dropped the net over him, threw a towel over ________ to make sure the animal stayed on my side of the highway divider, and then grabbed it．The opossum protested with a few attempts to bite my hand, but I imagined it was relieved to get off the divider．I placed it on the road to check for any injury, but as soon as I lifted the net, the opossum was off like a shot toward the roadside, heading for the safety of the trees．It was a shared moment of joy．I followed the opossum as it disappeared into the woods and smiled．（1）What can we learn about the calls to the hotline？________A They usually offer no help．B They usually cause trouble．C They often shock the volunteers．D They sometimes give false information．（2）What was the opossum like when the author spotted it？________A It was extremely weak．B It got injured in the eye．C It was in great danger．D It was shaking with anger．（3）What does the underlined word"that"in paragraph 5refer to？________A The net．B The gloves．C The opossum．D The divider．（4）How would the author feel about the outcome of the event？________A It's unexpected．B It's beautiful．C It's humorous．D It's discouraging．3. If you're DIY﹣minded, you can build your own solar power system．In some cases, you can even build your own solar panels, although the amount that you can effectively DIY home solar depends on how much you want to power．Making your own solar panel is a time﹣consuming process and requires some electrical skills．However, it can also be very rewarding﹣learning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how electricity is generated．Before you can build your own solar panels, you first need to understand how solar cells generate electricity．Once you've bought individual solar cells （they can be purchased online）, the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this: Prepare the backing for your panel．Many DIY solar panel builders prefer to use a wooden board as the base for their solar cells．You'll need to drill holes in the board so that the wires for each cellcan pass through．Wire your to solar cells together．This requires some experience for electrical work．Use a soldering iron （烙铁） to attach wire to the solar cells and then link each of the cells together．Attach cells to your backing．If possible, attach each solar cell to the backing individually．This makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly．At this point you have a functional solar panel that can produce electricity when the sun shines．However, a solar panel by itself is not useful．If you are trying to generate electricity to power devices in your home, you need to pair your panel with inverter （转换器） that will turn direct current （DC） power from the sun into alternating current （AC）power used in most electronic devices．（1）What does the author think of building DIY solar panel in paragraph 1？________A It is easy．B It is necessary．C It is common．D It is worthwhile．（2）What's the first step of building your own solar panel？________A Master the advanced knowledge of science．B Buy individual solarcells． C Prepare the backing for your panel． D Drill holes in the wooden board．（3）Why are solar cells connected to the wooden board separately？________A To produce more power．B To pass through the wooden board easily．C To attach cells to the backing tightly．D To substitute damaged cells easily．（4）What can be inferred from the text？________A People with electrical skills have advantages over those without in DIY solarpanels． B A functional solar panel can give power to your home devicesdirectly． D A wooden board is a must for your own solar panels．4.Most of us don't reach for that gnarled (多瘤的) carrot when selecting our produce at the local supermarket. That's exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of edible food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the "ugly food" movement, inspiring many companies to sell ugly fruit and vegetables to consumers, rather than throwing them in the trash.One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumpsters (垃圾箱) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea to bring about the awareness of America's food waste problem. "There is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste," he told Seeker's Laura Ling.Treuhaft isn't alone in his effort to reduce America's food waste. A request last year called for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen (畸形的) fruits and vegetables in Northern California stores.Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially attributedto a supply issue rather than a lack of willing participants. Raley's, a Sacramento﹣based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called "Real Good", but discontinued itafter 90 days saying they had "some challenges sourcing the product". A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather, but much less the next year if the weather is better. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.This is why organizations like the Salvage Supperclub are playing an important role in the prevention of food waste. The Salvage Supperclub takes it a step further by not only buying the ugly produce, but turning it into a good dining experience as well.（1）What does the underlined words "edible food" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A Healthy food.B Expensive food.C Food suitable to eat.D Food grown locally.（2）Why does the Salvage Supperclub have dinners inside the dumpsters?A To share their fancy ideas.B To warn people not to waste.C To show waste should be reused.D To advise people not to throw dumpsters.（3）What makes Raley's stop its "Real Good" after 90days of its operation?A Lack of sources of product.B Retailers'pursuing larger profit.C Bad harvests due to bad weather.D People's unwillingness to buy imperfect produce.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A Joining in the Ugly Food Movement.B An Unusual Dining Experience.C Making Full Use of Ugly Food.D The Food Waste Problem in America.第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. My older sister who was playing volleyball in the middle school club revealed that her training was very exciting and her team needed more players．（1）_______ Besides，I thought playing volleyball with my sister would delight my life after I entered middle school．After graduating from elementary school，I told my sister about entering her volleyball club．（2）_______Choosing the club was really important for me．There were several clubs I could choose from：badminton，traffic，and violin．My first thought was violin，but I liked physical activity，so I deleted it from my option．Then my oldest sister suggested me playing badminton，grinning at me proudly．Afterward，I joined the badminton club at middle school．I played pretty well in that team．（3）_______And I competed with my older sister about which club was better，badminton or volleyball．However，I had to live in Thailand，so I got only one year to play．I decided to bring my new racket to Thailand，but I worried that I might possess no opportunity to play badminton there．Luckily，after living in Thailand，I could play badminton at school and joined JV badminton team．My English skill was not that good then，but by playing with people，I learned both English and new badminton techniques．In that year，our team got first place in BISAC andI got Most Improved Player．（4）_______I tried to speak English to people actively and didmy best for everything．Looking back，if I had chosen to do volleyball in middle school，I would have lost the chance to play badminton with my teammates and my personality might not be active as what I am．（5）_______A．However，she rejected me unexpectedly．B．That changed my life at school too．C．I loved to do what can amuse me．D．Thankfully，she thought it was not a bad idea．E．There were plenty to talk about it with my family．F．My stay in Thailand was a very exciting and unforgettable experience．G．Although losing my first dream，I enjoy playing badminton the rest of my life．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. Though it had been a bad day in the early morning, I thought work had to be done．Filled with （1）_______ thoughts, I got in my car to drive into town．In the few minutes it took me to travel to the （2）_______．I made a decision．I would be careful not to （3）_______ my bad day off to anyone else．I would be （4）_______．Standing in line at the bank, I was （5）_______talking to myself．Actually, I was （6）_______myself．All of the events that had made my bad day were, in fact, so very （7）_______ ．I was over﹣reacting．I tried to （8）_______ those who had been affected by the war, by the earthquake．A voice broke through my mental thoughts．Somehow I had （9）_______finished my bank business and the teller was trying to get my （10）_______．"Young lady, "she was saying．Her eyes showed（11）_______ as she softly said, "I don't know what is happening inside of you, but （12）_______me that everything will be okay．"My hands were （13）_______on counter．She took her hands and placed them gently on top of mine．The （14）_______ was quick but electric．And in that moment my world （15）_______．In the moment of her touch I found （16）_______．I knew that love was being channeled through the（17）_______ of this beautiful woman directly into my heart．I knew that I am （18）_______．I didn't say a word standing there．I （19）_______．It was my first smile of the day．But it would not be my （20）_______, as from that moment on my entire day was changed．A warm handshake．A kind word．Through these, we open the power of love．（1）A negativeB fearfulC nervousD serious（2）A parkB bankC marketD office（3）A giveB takeC showD pass（4）A honestB wiseC braveD polite（5）A secretlyB patientlyC silentlyD loudly（6）A controllingB warningC blamingD enjoying（7）A smallB specialC importantD funny（8）A serveB comfortC pityD imagine（9）A everB justC neverD still（10）A attentionB paymentC nameD address（11）A surpriseB concernC wonderD doubt（12）A tellB adviseC believeD remind（13）A wavingB placingC feelingD resting（14）A hugB touchC lookD talk（15）A movedB endedC failedD changed（16）A understandingB disappointmentC excitementD shame （17）A eyesB tendernessC handsD work（18）A respectedB lovedC scaredD rescued（19）A smiledB criedC sighedD complained（20）A bestB sweetestC lastD happiest第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. How exciting it is to visit China!China can offer what （61）________（appeal） to every visitor，but due to the population，the crowds can be an issue．Before getting on the plane，train，or bus，learn from these mistakes to avoid the crowds and make the most of（62）________（you） holiday．There are certain dates throughout the year （63）________ the entire country takes a vacation at the same time．If you travel in China during one of these"golden weeks"，you can expect never﹣ending （64）________（line），crowded public transportation，and seas of strangers appearing in the background of your photos．So it is important to get familiar with the dates （65）________（reduce） your travel stress．Of course，any trip to China wouldn't be complete（66）________ seeing major cultural landmarks like the Great Wall，or the Forbidden City．However，there are so many worthwhile places to experience what may not （67）________（list） in your tour book．Also，with a family to travel together，（68）________ （wake） up early can be a challenge．Do your best to wake up early and take your breakfast to go； it's worth it．Getting to （69）________ attraction early will allow you to experience it （70）________（full） without the problem of a large crowd．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Recently，our class have had a heated discussion about that whether the People Zoo should be moved out of the city．Some of my classmates approved of the moving．They take the attitude that large crowds of tourist to the zoo will give rise to traffic jams．They also saythat once moving，animals will have more room and good living conditions in thesuburbs．Therefore，other students against the idea．They hold the view that the zoo has had the history of over 100years and is famous both in home and abroad．Moreover，moving may cause the dead of some animals．Consequently，it's a better choice to remain where it is．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友John对你校最近开展的"经典诵读（Classic Reading）"活动很感兴趣．请你给他写封邮件，介绍此活动．内容包括：1．目的：传承中国传统文化，提高文学素养；2．内容：诵读经典诗词、文章；3．形式：对诵，群诵，配乐诵，表演诵．注意：1．词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear John，How are you recently？________________________Yours，Li Hua．2018年湖南省永州市高考英语一模试卷答案1. BCD2. DCAB3. DBDA4. CBAC5. C,A,E,B,G6. ABDDCCADBABCDBDACBAC7. appeals,your,when,lines,to reduce,without,be listed,waking,an,fully8. Recently，our class have had a heated discussion about that whether the People Zoo should be moved out of the city．Some of my classmates approved of the moving．Theytake the attitude that large crowds of tourist to the zoo will give rise to traffic jams．They also say that once moving，animals will have more room and good living conditions in the suburbs．Therefore，other students∧against the idea．They hold the view that the zoo has had the history of over 100 years and is famous both in home and abroad．Moreover，moving may cause the dead of some animals．Consequently，it's a better choice to remain where it is．详1．去掉that 考查连词．根据句意：人民动物园是否应当搬出城市．已有连词whether连接，that是多余的，要去掉．2．approved改为approve 考查动词时态．全文讲述的是一般事实，用一般现在时态．3．tourist改为tourists 考查名词复数．tourist是可数名词，其前有crowds of修饰时要用复数形式．4．moving改为moved 考查过去分词．animals与move之间是动宾关系，用"once+过去分词"结构作状语．5．good改为better 考查形容词比较级．and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，more rooom与better living conditions是并列宾语，都用形容词比较级修饰．6．Therefore改为However 考查副词．however表示转折，尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为"可是""仍然"等．可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开．7．加are 考查句子结构．分析句子结构，句中缺少谓语，加are构成系表结构．8．the改为a 考查冠词．"have a history of+时间"意为"有着（多长时间的）一段历史"．9．in改为at 考查固定搭配．both at home and abroad意为"国内外"，是固定搭配．10．dead改为death 考查名词．cause是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．9. I'mwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheClassicReadingheldinourschool,InordertocarryforwardChinesetraditionalcultureandimprovethestudents'literaryquality，weorganizedtheactivity，whichinvolvedreadinginpairs，readingingroups，readingtomusicandreadingwithactingbackground（高分句型一）AndthestudentsshowedtheirexcellenttalentsforappreciatingsomeclassicworksAllreaderstrie dhardtoreadthemostvaluableclassicbooksoftheChinesecultureorevenothercultures（高分句型二）Inaword，theClassicReadingwasinawarmatmosphere,NowClassicReadinghasbecomeanimportantparto fourafter﹣schoolactivities，buildingupawonderfullearningenvironment（高分句型三）。
2018全国各地中考英语还原短文
2018全国各地中考英语还原短⽂2018年⼴州市中考英语试卷第⼆节阅读填空(共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分)阅读短⽂及⽂后A~E选项，选出可以填⼊46~50各题空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 46 B fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 47 A When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife. Ester. moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 48 E To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.49 C Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.50 D2018年黄冈中考英语试卷第⼆节阅读还原(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)阅读下⾯的短⽂,根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊⽂中空⽩处的最佳选项。
2018湖南长沙市中考英语试题和参考答案解析
2018湖南长沙市中考英语试题和参考答案解析精⼼整理2018年长沙市初中学业⽔平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考⽣先将⾃⼰的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、教室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题⽆效；3、答题时，请考⽣注意各⼤题题号后⾯的答题提⽰；4、5、6、Ⅰ．51．A．2．A．B．C．3．A．4．A．5．A．三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15⼩题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7⼩题。
6．WhatdoesEricwanttobe？A．Ateacher．B．Adoctor．C．Anartist．7．Wheredoesthegirl'sfatherwork？A．Inahospital．B．Inahighschool．C．Inacollege．听第七段对话，回答第8、9⼩题。
8．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenCathyandPatrick？A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Workmates．9．HowdoesCathypracticeherspokenEnglish？A．Bysingingsongs．B．Bywatchingmovies．C．Bytakingafter-schoolclasses．听第⼋段对话，回答第10、11⼩题。
10．Wheredidthewomanfindhermobilephone？A．Inthebag．B．Underthebook．C．Onthetable．11．Howmuchisthemobilephone？A．1，000yuan．B．1，500yuan．C．2，000yuan．听第九段对话，回答第12⾄14⼩题。
12．Whatdayisittoday？A．13．A．14．A．15．A．16．A．17．A．18．A．B．C．19．A．20．A．Ⅱ．知识运⽤（两部分，共20⼩题，计20分）第⼀节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
英语_2018年湖南益阳九年级下英语中考真卷(含答案)
2018年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷一、单选题。
A)选择填空(共10小题,计10分)1. —Have you seen ______ film Journey to the West?—Yes, It's ______ interesting film.A a; anB a; theC the; an2.—I like ______. They are my favorite fruit.—Really? But I like apples.A strawberriesB orangeC banana3. It's very dangerous for us ______ the mobile phone while crossing the street.A answeringB to answerC answer4. It ______ me two hours to help Mary with her math last Saturday.A tookB spentC paid5. ______ the mountain is, ______ the air is.A The highest; the thinnestB Higher; thinnerC The higher; the thinner6. —Dad, I want to be a policeman in the future.—Work hard, ______ you will succeed.A orB andC but7. I ______ some washing when you called me last night.A was doingB am doingC were doing8. Grandmother lives with my parents. They ______ her every day.A look atB look afterC look for9. If you are over 18 years old, you ______ to drive a car in our country.A can allowB can't allowC can be allowed10. —Could you tell me______?—I'm not sure, maybe tomorrow.A when does he leave for ChangshaB when he is leaving for ChangshaC when is he leaving for Changsha二、完形填空。