高考英语《用适当的单词填空》专项练习题(含答案)

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2023-2024学年内蒙古包头人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年内蒙古包头人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

1.填空题根据句意及首字母或汉语意思写出单词。

每空一词。

1.(1)C______ how much time people spend in offices, it is important that work spaces should be well designed.答案'(1)Considering'解析(1)Considering 考查现在分词。

句意:考虑到人们花在办公室里的时间,工作空间的设计是很重要的。

该句已有谓语动词,空处为非谓语动词,逻辑主语是人,与consider之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。

1.(2)Nowadays, not every student b______ to read through their own compositions and make corrections where necessary.答案'(2)bothers'解析(2)bothers 考查动词的第三人称单数。

句意:如今,并不是每个学生都愿意通读他们自己的作文,并在必要的地方做批改。

该句陈述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语every student为第三人称单数,所以空处用动词的第三人称单数,bother to do sth.“费心去做某事”。

1.(3)His fluent English gave him an e______ over other candidates in applying for the job.答案'(3)edge'解析(3)edge 考查名词。

句意:他流利的英语使他在申请这份工作时比其他求职者具有优势。

空处被不定冠词an修饰,应填入名词单数,edge“优势”符合语境。

1.(4)Much to the surprise of everyone, that skilled athlete w______ from the champion at the last moment.答案'(4)withdrew'解析(4)withdrew 考查一般过去时。

高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题(含答案)1.To tell you the truth, her English is as f_____ as her Chinese. (根据首字母单词拼写)2.Smoking is officially b________ in some public places, like theaters, libraries and restaurants. (根据首字母单词拼写)3.He introduced the two men to her. The f________ was an engineer and the latter was a doctor.(根据首字母单词拼写)4.Research i________that eating habits are changing fast.(根据首字母单词拼写)5.How many countries d oes the UK c_______________________ of?(根据首字母单词拼写) 6.Before Children’s Day, classrooms are d________ with col orful balloons and fl owers. (根据首字母单词拼写)7.If you d_______someone, you win a victory over them in a battle, game, or contest. (根据首字母单词拼写)8.Xu Zhen's work s__________ the fast pace and dynamic nature of Shanghai and urban life.(根据单词首字母单词拼写)9.There is no d oubt that taking part in outdoor activities b________ our health. (根据首字母单词拼写)10.My teacher often r______ me to pay attention to my handwriting. (根据首字母单词拼写)11.Cigarette smoking is r_____for about 90% of the d eaths from lung cancer. (根据首字母单词拼写)12.Once b________ by the snake in the wood, you need the treatment immediately. (根据首字母单词拼写)13.The postal d epartment d____the mails by district. (根据首字母单词拼写)14.When you c_____on one task, you can get it faster and better. (根据首字母单词拼写)15.If you want to visit the museum, I r______ that you go there by taxi. (根据首字母单词拼写)16.It o________ to me that he may be interested in the plan. (根据首字母单词拼写) 17.Nowadays, not every student b________ to read through their own compositions and make corrections where necessary. (根据首字母单词拼写)18.When labels are a__________ to luggage, they can be easily recognized. (to join one thing toanother) (根据首字母单词拼写)19.Nowadays, many college graduates v____________ to teach in remote areas responding to the call of the state. (根据首字母单词拼写)20.If fewer teens are p____________ to join the gangs by other people, the neighborhoods will be mad e safer for everyone. (根据首字母填空)21.Before graduation, students often e_____ gifts with each other(根据首字母单词拼写) 22.She is now fully r_______from her injuries. (根据首字母单词拼写)23.English p______an important part in our life so we must try our best to learn it well. (根据首字母单词拼写)24.The class is d_________ into six study groups.(根据首字母单词拼写)25.The American couple c_______about the high cost of visiting Europe. (根据首字母补全句子)26.The first record players had to be w________ up by hand and only played records that were two minutes l ong. (根据首字母单词拼写)27.As far as I am concerned, he d_______ to be punished for what he did. (根据首字母单词拼写)28.I tol d him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写) 29.These books are especially d___________ for the beginner of the language. (根据首字母单词拼写)30.This ol d picture r_________ me of my chil dhood whenever I see it.(根据首字母填空)31.Teachers often r_____________ parents should not all ow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. (根据首字母单词拼写)32.A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be e_________ to raise money.(根据首字母单词拼写)33.When the players c__________with each other, they focus more on whether they can win the competition or not. (根据首字母单词拼写)34.I________ Hamlet came into her room, his mother began to scol d him for what he had done.(根据首字母单词拼写)35.Since Dec 1,2013, smoking is f______ in all public places, especially in schools and hospitals. 36.I a________ to help my British classmates have a better understanding of Chinese literature.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Mobile phone conversations are not p________(允许)anywhere in the library. (根据中英文提示填空)38.A________ (附在…上面)to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. (根据汉语意思填空)39.A wise mother never e______ (暴露) her children to the slightest possibility of danger. 40.I can check e-mail and d________ (下载) music.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Peopl e who c______ (咀嚼) too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. (根据中英文提示填空)42.Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.42.Uganda is o________(冲击) by socio-economic problems such as poverty, under-distribution of resources, which affects its devel opment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Which one do you ___(较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? (根据汉语意思填空)45.I deeply ________ (感激)your kindness in coming so far to meet me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.Mr. Smith was _________(提拔)to a higher position last month, making every one of us happy.47.He is_______(吹口响)happily when walking.48.He was extremely tired but ________(在其他方面)in good health.49.This city was believed to have been _______(逐渐地)covered by sandstorm. 50.Everyone thinks that it _______(不同于)from many Western languages.51.It’s said that the el derly who are regularly _________ (陪伴) by their family members tend to live longer and happier. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.My grandfather is as_________(精力充沛的) as a young man and hates sitting around d oing nothing all day.53.It still ____(使心烦)him when he thinks about the accid ent(根据汉语提示填空)54.I used to get ________ (取笑) about my name.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Plants ________(吸收)carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.You really can’t ________ (发表评论) till you know the facts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.90% of the engines are ________ (出口) to Europe. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.When two plates c__________ (相撞), one tends to ride over the other. (根据中英文提示填空)59.The girl _________(遭受) from loneliness everyday because she has no one to talk to . (根据中文提示填空)60.There are three conference rooms, each of which is ___________(配备) with a screen . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.They _______ (受苦) from health problems and fear the l ong term effects of radiation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)62.Picasso was most famous for his work in Cubism, where the world is r________ as being structured of cubes and rectangles. (根据首字母单词拼写)63.They______(威胁)to the antelopes(根据汉语提示单词填空)64.The book is ________(保留) to whoever comes first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.If you want to go by bus,that__________(适合)you fine.(根据汉语提示填空)66.My pet dog always __________ (陪伴) me when I feel lonely. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67.Many visitors are ________(迷恋) with the beautiful mountains and rivers here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)68.When you heat a metal, it e________(膨胀). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.I ________(保证)that you won’t miss the good opportunity if you foll ow my advice. (根据中文提示填空)70.Frogs eat pests which ________ (破坏) crops and carry diseases. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71.The tall guy ________(突显) himself among the stud ents of his same age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)72.When selecting news of the kind, he usually _____________ (退却) from the worl d of threatening reality toward the dream worl d.73.The Yangtze River is China’s lifeline, which _______________ (流) through ten provinces, covering an area of 1.8 million km. (根据汉语提示填空)74.Men in the post office_______(把...分类)mail according to places it is to go. (根据中文提示填写单词)75.This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires. (根据中英文提示填空)76.Many people______(参加)church every Sunday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)77.I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)78.The story is______(以为基础) on a true story. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)79.The manager __________(分配) the work every morning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 80.“I will come later.” he________ (补充说). (用add或其相关短语的适当形式完成句子) 81.People in ad olescence _________(往往会) to be addicted to computer games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)82.The little boy is interested in stars and often _________________(观察) the sky.83.We ________(祝贺)him on having passed the examination. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)84.Anyone who________(散布)false news on the Internet is to blame. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)85.The books in the library are ______________ (分类) by subject. You can find the book you want easily. (根据汉语意思填空)86.The cartoon film is _____ (改编) from one of her novels.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)87.The plant in the gard en______________ (开花) between May and June. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)88.You must chew your food well before you _____(咽下) it.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)89.Everyone ________ (渴望) to live in a world free of worries and pains. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)90.To their relief, the dog ________ (定位) the survivors much faster than expected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)参考答案1.Fluent2.banned3.Former4.indicates5.consist6.decorated/ecorated7.Defeat8.symbolizes 9.Benefits10.reminds11.responsible12.bitten13.distributes14.concentrate15.recommend 16.Occurs17.bothers18.attached19.volunteer20.persuaded21.exchange22.recovered 23.Plays24.divided25.complain/complained26.Wound27.deserves28.instant29.designed 30.Reminds31.recommend32.established33.compete34.Immediately35.forbidden/orbidden 36.aim/im37.permitted/ermitted38.Attached39.exposes40.download41.chew42.hesitate 43.Overwhelmed44.prefer45.appreciate46.Promoted47.whistling48.otherwise 49.gradually50.differs51.accompanied52.energetic53.upsets54.teased55.absorb56.comment 57.exported58.collide59.suffers60.equipped61.suffer62.represented63.threat64.reserved 65.suits66.accompanies67.obsessed68.expands 69.guarantee70.destroy71.highlights 72.withdraws73.flows74.classify75.connected76.attend77.occupied78.based 79.distributes80.adds/added81.tend82.observes83.congratulate/congratulated84.circulates 85.classified86.adapted87.blooms88.swallow89.desires90.locates。

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。

"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。

【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the;have found;its;environmental;smaller;effects;casually;from;which;compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语非谓语动词语法填空专项练习100题(答案)

高考英语非谓语动词语法填空专项练习100题(答案)

高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following(follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. I t’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

【英语】高考英语高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考英语高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考英语高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

高中英语 高考选词填空专项讲解及巩固练习(有答案)

高中英语 高考选词填空专项讲解及巩固练习(有答案)

选词填空本节内容(一)考情分析1.近6年高考选词文章分析✧10年后选词填空题文体以说明文为主✧题材内容以科普文为主,但内容各不相同,覆盖人文、健康、科技、气候、概念等方方面面。

2.近6年高考选词词汇分析2012年2013年2014年2015年2016年2017年✧主要考察实词,为名词,动词,形容词,副词;✧动词是考察重点,尤其是动词的分词变形为主;所以动词时语态与非谓语是高中语法学习的重点。

✧名词与形容词为次重点,每年都有考察;对于名词与形容词在句中所起作用与相互修饰须要学生熟练掌握。

✧副词用于调整题目的难易度与词汇的考察。

它在句中的位置灵活,功能强大,一般是学生学习的难点与弱点。

3.近6年高考选词高频词汇分布考纲词汇积累与运用是选词填空的考察重点,也是学生英语学习的大难点。

从上表中不难看出首字母a-,c-.p-, re-, i-高频词汇考察多,且多为长难词。

P-开头以pl-,pro-,pre-为重难点,也是学生容易混淆的词汇点。

首字母m-, f-, t-,d-,s- 高频词次之(二)解题步骤第一步,判断方框内单词词性。

有多个词性的都标出来,不确定词性的先不标。

doing和done可以不标。

第二步,略读抓中心。

略读文章,细读文章首句,快速掌握文章的主题词与了解文章大致内容。

第三步,填词入空。

分为三小步:1、确认空处可填词性,2、同性词筛选,3、按逻辑关系代入确认答案。

(三)空格词性判断(1)如果空格前面为冠词a /an/the、形容词或者及物动词,空格处应填入名词;They prefer to live according to the 48 observers of their 17th century European ancestors.The officials realized that the students had already established digital__41. identities _ _ by the time they entered college…The Verizon-Google proposal offers 50 suggestions for a debate that is not likely to end soon.(2)如果空格前面是介词,空格充当该介词的宾语,需填入一个名词。

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高考英语《用适当的单词填空》专项练习题(含答案)1.To prevent soft tissue ________(injure), make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising. (所给词的适当形式填空)2.Actually, the film you see on the scene is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of ________takes place behind the scenes. (用适当的词填空)3.Working out can help you reduce stress and get________ negative feelings. (用适当的词填空) 4.________the cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house. (用适当的词填空)5.When I called her, she said she might not be able to make ________to the cinema. (用适当的词填空)6.My lecture today may not be able to do________(just)to all the work people have done behind the scenes. (所给词的适当形式填空)7.You are no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desirefor________(depend) and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. (所给词的适当形式填空)8.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with stress that parents-child tensions create and ________you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. (用适当的词填空)9.Perhaps she knows she is in the wrong and wants to________(apology), or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behavior. (所给词的适当形式填空)10.The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “________ (turn) left!” (所给词的适当形式填空)11.Steam engines ________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. (所给词的适当形式填空)12.One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other ________ (be) that I wanted to help people in need. (所给词的适当形式填空)13.As they ________ (give) an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. (所给词的适当形式填空)14.There, they ________ (welcome) to the Chinese style compound where they were to live. (所给词的适当形式填空)15.During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I ________ (find) a big change there. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.- Oh, it’s you! I________you.(recognize) (所给词的适当形式填空)- I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.17.Owing to the level of the delay in transportation, it________ (be) weeks or even months before the countr y’s supply chain returns to normal. (所给词的适当形式填空)18.The last time we saw Jimmy, he________(work) in the laboratory. (所给词的适当形式填空) 19.Enormous changes________ (take) place in that city since the turn of the 21st century. (所给词的适当形式填空)20.After _________(seat) on the chair, the president began to give his lecture to the whole audience. (所给词的适当形式填空)21.He was able to spend only a few days at ________ time on the island. (用适当的词填空) 22.With the final examinations approaching, Jane busies herself ___________(review) her lessons. (所给词的适当形式填空)23.________(bury) in great sadness, he didn’t have the power to do anything. (所给词的适当形式填空)24.My father bought a new bike for me___________ price is more than 1,000 yuan. (用适当的词填空)25.I will never forget the day ___________we spent in the old town with small houses. (用适当的词填空)26.After reaching our destination, we had a day___________(explore)and be amazed by this ancient city. (所给词的适当形式填空)27.The spending power of young people varies from person to person. Each, however,________(face) with the same question: ________ to do with their money? (所给词的适当形式填空)28.If you ________(take) my advice then, you wouldn't be in trouble now. (所给词的适当形式填空)29.It seems that emojis have clear advantages ________ written language. (用适当的词填空)30.Inside the bags are ________(necessary) such as toothpaste, soap and socks. (所给词的适当形式填空)31.________ Jennifer’s leadership, the bookstore was being turned into a place forliterature-loving members of the community to get together. (所给词的适当形式填空)32.We spent hours reading, ________(seat) on the store’s old but comfortable furniture. (所给词的适当形式填空)33.To give an example, I ________(sign) an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)34.Several months later, most of the buildings which ________(damage) in the earthquake were repaired. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.Recent headlines ________(see) more and more teens maxing out their parents' credit cards on games or other online activities. (所给词的适当形式填空)36.Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his ________ her paragraph aloud.(用适当的词填空)37.I have grown not only physically, ________ also mentally in the past few years. (用适当的词填空)38.Suddenly a football fell just in front of me ________ almost hit me.(用适当的词填空)39.He liked it ________ much that he quickly walked into the shop.(用适当的词填空)40.Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road Initiative.(用适当的词填空)41.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ________ that they get sweet enough to be eaten.(用适当的词填空)42.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, ________ once I started the car, my mind went blank.(用适当的词填空)43.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will________(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ________ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ________(astonish). (所给词的适当形式填空)44.We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but didthe job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their ________ (day) routines. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45.But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ________(astonish). (所给词的适当形式填空)46.When the house was built, it was much ________ (small) than i t is today. Mary’s niece wrote, ……… (所给词的适当形式填空)47.The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ________ (hot) the spring! (所给词的适当形式填空)48.Some of us were confident and eager ________ (take) part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. (所给词的适当形式填空)49.If I succeed in ________ (manage) one, I will open more. (所给词的适当形式填空)50.I saw some elderly people ________ (practice) Tai Chi slowly. I stopped and watched their movements closely. (所给词的适当形式填空)51.Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________ (call) caffeinism. (所给词的适当形式填空)52.I became ________ (interest) in playing football thanks to a small accident. (所给词的适当形式填空)53.There ________ (be) a plan for the project tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54.Modem methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. (用适当的词填空) 55.Beautifully restored(修复)to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. (用适当的词填空)56.Ecotourism has ________(it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable. (所给词的适当形式填空)57.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ________(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit! (所给词的适当形式填空)58.He is responsible for the ____________ (vivid) war novel in American literature. (所给词的适当形式填空)59.We all rely on it that respecting others is ___________ (respect) ourselves. (所给词的适当形式填空)60.With this extra evidence, we could draw the conclusion that the widespread use of pesticide was ____________ (blame). (所给词的适当形式填空)61.The diet is _____________ (nutrition) but low in calories. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62.___________ solves the puzzle can receive the award. (用适当的词填空)63.Don’t bother ____________ (get) dinner for me today; I’ll eat out. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64.She ____________ (bend) to the ground and picked up a stone. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65.I ____________ (study) in the library from 1:30 to 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. (所给词的适当形式填空)66.I am sure you will do better in the coming examination, since you ________ (study) so hard for months. (所给词的适当形式填空)67.The problems, ________ we have in our daily life, may be inspirations for great inventions. (用适当的词填空)68.Experts suggested ________ (raise) people’s awareness of environmental protection. (所给词的适当形式填空)69.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ________ they can learn simple games and songs. (用适当的词填空)70.Mary was pleased to see the seeds that she ________ (plant) in the garden coming out. (所给词的适当形式填空)71.________ (communicate) with your parents can help them understand you better. (所给词的适当形式填空)72.Foreigners found ________ interesting to watch crosstalk in a traditional theater. (用适当的词填空)73.Comedy, ________ styles are varied, is simply a funny way of being serious. (用适当的词填空)74.My car won’t start—I’ll have to go to a garage and have it ________ (fix). (所给词的适当形式填空)75.Just imagine this time next year, we ________ (lie) in the sun in Sanya.(所给词的适当形式填空)76.Daisy has found that a lot of antelopes ________ (hunt) and killed for the wool beneath their stomachs now. (所给词的适当形式填空)77.To our delight,many endangered species ________(protect)by the government now. (所给词的适当形式填空)78.A new building ________ (decorate) outside our school at present. (所给词的适当形式填空)79.Look! The roads ________(widen)now. (所给词的适当形式填空)80.The whole city looks like a big construction site. Many new factories ________(build). (所给词的适当形式填空)81.-The window is dirty.—I know. It ________(not clean)for weeks. (所给词的适当形式填空)82.The new plan ________(discuss) now. (所给词的适当形式填空)83.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet, the rooms ________(paint). (所给词的适当形式填空)84.He's been working in a bank ________ leaving school. (用适当的词填空)85.Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. (用适当的词填空)86.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________ people from the towns met regularly. (用适当的词填空)87.Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris ________ we will visit Disneyland Paris park,staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. (用适当的词填空)88.—What do you think of the film The Woman in Black?—Very wonderful. It is well worth ________ (see). (所给词的适当形式填空)89.He complied without ________(argue). (所给词的适当形式填空)90.She has argued ________ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (用适当的词填空)91.They argued ________ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed on the date for the next meeting. (用适当的词填空)92.Although she is rich in knowledge, she is ________(lack)in practical experience. (所给词的适当形式填空)93.Mr Smith is a tall, ________(elegant)dressed man with a moustache. (所给词的适当形式填空)94.I don't like the ________ (decorate) of his house. (所给词的适当形式填空) 95.People often ________ (decorate) their houses with holly at Christmas. (所给词的适当形式填空)96.She dresses with casual ________(elegant). (所给词的适当形式填空)97.We did this out ________ necessity. (用适当的词填空)98.________ (decorate) with beautiful Christmas gifts, the tree looks more beautiful. (所给词的适当形式填空)99.With everything ________(arrange)for his family, he went to the front to prepare for setting up a man-made satellite. (所给词的适当形式填空)100.For a case like this, we'll arrange ________ a lawyer to go visiting your neighbor with you. (用适当的词填空)参考答案1.injury2.which3.over4.Despite5.it6.justice7.independence8.that9.apologize/apologise10.Turn11.were used12.was13.were given14.were welcomed15.found16.recognized17.will be18.was working19.have taken20.being seated21.a22.reviewing23.Buried24.whose25.that/which26.to explore27.is faced what28.had taken29.over30.necessities31.Under32.seated33.shall be signing/will be signing 34.had been damaged35.have seen36.or37.but38.and39.so40.where41.so42.but/yet43.undoubtedly hotter astonished 44.daily45.astonished46.smaller47.hotter48.to take49.managing50.practicing51.called52.interested53.will be/is going to be54.of/for55.for56.its57.mine58.vivid59.respecting60.to blame61.nutritious62.Whoever63.to get64.bent65.shall be studying/will be studying 66.have been studying67.which68.raising69.where70.had planted 71.Communicating72.it73.whose74.fixed75.will be lying 76.are being hunted 77.are being protected 78.is being decorated 79.are being widened 80.are being built 81.hasn't been cleaned 82.is being discussed 83.are being painted 84.since85.since 86.where 87.where 88.seeing 89.argument 90.that91.about 92.lacking 93.elegantly 94.decoration 95.decorate 96.elegance97.of 98.Decorated 99.arranged 100.for。

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