外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
A
It's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons
are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her
sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's
reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.
（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.
（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.
（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.
（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesn't like to do his
homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning. He
doesn't brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either.
On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the
traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy. It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school.
He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully. His voice
isn't loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His
teacher, Miss Wang is very angry with him.
（1）Toby can't get up early because he ________.
A. goes to bed early B. does his homework late C. goes to bed late
（2）Toby goes to school ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by car
（3）Toby ________ early every day.
A. goes to school B. gets up C. doesn't go to bed
（4）Toby is ________ when he crosses the road.
A. careful B. quietly C. in a hurry
（5）"Look out." means ________.
A. Look at the policeman. B. Be careful. C. Be brave.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Toby的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述：He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the
morning（每天晚上他睡觉很晚。他在早上起不早。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（2）根据短文叙述He rides his bicycle quickly.（他骑自行车飞快。）可知是骑自行车。B选项是骑自行车。故答案为：B.
（3）根据短文叙述He goes to bed very late every evening. （每天晚上他睡觉很晚。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（4）根据短文叙述On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He
doesn't look at the traffic light.（在他上学的路上，他经常匆匆忙忙。他骑自行车骑得飞快。他不看交通信号灯。）可知是匆匆忙忙。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）根据后面句子“那太危险。”可知look out意思是：小心，B选项正确。故答案为：B.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来选择答案。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案During the holidays, Amy and Tim want to do some
cooking at home. They love chocolate cake very much.
Amy: Let's make a chocolate cake!
Tim: Good idea. Then what do we need?
Amy: We need a lot of chocolate, some milk, and flour, and…
Tim: Well, well, let's start! Can I heat the oven (烤箱) first?
Amy: Yes, please. Do we need a big bowl?
Tim: Of course. Here you are.
Amy: I want to put three eggs, some sugar, some chocolate, much flour and cream into the bowl.
Tim: Can I mix them?
Amy: OK. But don't play with the flour.
Tim: I know. Now I want to put the batter (面糊) into a pan (平底锅). Is the oven hot?
Amy: Oh, very hot.
Tim: Well, let's put the pan into the oven, and bake it. Amy: OK.
（1）A. Amy and Tim want to ________ during the holidays.
A. do some washing B. make a cake C. make some chocolate
（2）They don't need ________ for making a chocolate cake.
A. eggs B. flour C. flowers
（3）What do they do first?
A. Mix the food B. Take a bowl C. Heat the oven
（4）Do they put the salt into the bowl?
A. No, they don't. B. They put some sugar. C. Yes, they do.
（5）What can't Tim do?
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正(A)误(B)，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(A)
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and
mother's room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are
two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a bathroom. We always wash our
bodies and hands in the bathroom. 0n the right, it's my room. There are four pictures and a
poster(海报) on the wall.
（1）This is Lily's house.
（2）There are four rooms in her house.
（3）There are three pictures in Lily's room.
（4）The bathroom is on the left of her father and mother's room.
（5）They sometimes wash their bodies and hands in the bathroom.
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。B
Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.It is in the northeast (东北）of Italy. There
are many canals (运河）and bridges (桥梁）in Venice. The canals look like streets. There is
much water in those canals. There are no cars in this city, but they have boats. People in this city
do not drive cars. They go here and there in boats. We go to school on foot, by bus, by car, by
bike or by underground. But the students in this city go to school by boat.
（1）Venice is a famous city in .
A. China B. Australia C. Italy
（2）The canals in Venice look like .
A. park B. school C. streets
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 2
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。C
（1）Where is Ken?
A. He's in the kitchen. B. He's in the bathroom. C. He's sleeping.
（2）Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.
A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom
（3）Look! May the plants.
A. is watering B. are watering C. am watering
（4）Sam is the floor in the living room.
A. sweep B. sweeping C. sweeps
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.
（1）题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.
（2）题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是:
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 3
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出合适的选项。
Hello! My name is Sun Wei. Here is an American boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve.
And I am twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade One, too. He
is Number Eight, Row Five. I am Number Five, Row Four.
（1）David an American boy.
A. is B. am C. are
（2）He is .
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve
（3）Sun Wei is Class Three, Grade One.
A. in B. on C. of
（4）David is in Row .
A. Four B. Five C. One
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。C
（1）Where is Ken?
A. He's in the kitchen. B. He's in the bathroom. C. He's sleeping.
（2）Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.
A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom
（3）Look! May the plants.
A. is watering B. are watering C. am watering
（4）Sam is the floor in the living room.
A. sweep B. sweeping C. sweeps
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.
（1）题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.
（2）题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是:
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 4
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
（1）The City Museum is the library and the park.
A. beside B. between C. near
（2）The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.
A. Happy School B. post office C. zoo
（3）Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?
A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the
bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.
B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.
C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.
（4）Which one is wrong (错误的)？
A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.
B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。C
（1）Where is Ken?
A. He's in the kitchen. B. He's in the bathroom. C. He's sleeping.
（2）Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.
A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom
（3）Look! May the plants.
A. is watering B. are watering C. am watering
（4）Sam is the floor in the living room.
A. sweep B. sweeping C. sweeps
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.
（1）题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.
（2）题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是:
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 5
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正确还是错误。
An Old Man
One day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground,
but the train starts. He cannot pick it up. Then he takes off the other and throws it near the fallen
shoe.
A boy beside his asks him, “Why do you do that?”
He says, “If a man picks them up, he may as well get a pair of shoes.”
（1）An old woman is taking a train to his hometown.
（2）One of the man's shoes falls onto the ground.
（3）The old man picks his shoes up.
（4）The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.
（5）The old man is very kind.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】短文大意：一天，一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。火车开始开动的时候他的一只鞋掉到了地上。他不能把它捡起来。然后他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋附近。他旁边的一个男孩问：“你为什么那么做？”他说：“如果一个人捡到了它们正好可以得到一双鞋。”
（1）一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。正确。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
A
It's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons
are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her
sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's
reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.
（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.
（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.
（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.
（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误，用“正确”或“错误”表示
At school, the fire alarm rings. What do you do? You must stop and line up at the door. You
must leave your books and bags in the classroom. Always listen carefully to your teacher. Follow
your teacher and go outside. You must walk quickly. Then line up again outside. The teacher will
call 119. Then you must wait for the firemen. They will come soon. Listen carefully to your
teachers. You mustn't talk loudly. Be careful and stand with your class.
（1）Students mustn't line up at the door.
（2）Students mustn't take their books and bags with them.
（3）Students must walk slowly.
（4）The teacher will cal1 999.
（5）Wait for the firemen.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）根据You must stop and line up at the door.知，你必须排队。故答案为错误。
（2）根据 You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. 知，学生应把书和包放在教室。故答案为正确。