2021年中考英语专项突破动词时态、语态及情态动词易错题汇编
2021年中考英语专项突破动词时态、语态及情态动词易错题汇编 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题 1．Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _________ there for four years.
1. works B．worked C．has worked 2．— Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. - He is very patient _ _he is young. A．talking; but B．talks; though C．was talking, though D．talked, however 3．Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already. A．finished B．has finished C．will finish D．finishes 4．— Have you ever been to Canada? — Yes, I there last year with my parents. A． have been B．have gone C．went D． go 5．I called you, but nobody answered. Where_______ you? A．is B．are C．was D．were
6．Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Beijing.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive 7．I ______my hometown for a long time, I really miss it! A．left B．went away from C．have left D．have been away from 8．－Where is John? －He ______the science lab. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to 9．— How do you like your English teacher? — He is great. We friends since three years ago. A．were B．have made C．have been D．have become 10．If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible. A．told B．have told C．tell D．will tell
11．Yesterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my maths
teacher. A．walk B．walked C．am walking D．was walking 12．Look! The boys _______ football on the playground. A．plays B．play C．are playing D．played 13．My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party. A．wears B．has worn C．wore D．is going to wear 14．I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio. A．listen to B．am listening to C．listened to D．was listening to 15．— I don’t know if Aunt Li these “stay-home children”tomorrow morning. — If I her, I would come earlier. A．will come to take care of; am B．come to look after; were C．will come to take care of; were D．comes to come up with; am 16．He went into his room, the light and began to work. A．has turned on B．turned off C．turned on D．has turned off
17．—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.
—Oh, sorry. I ___________ it at home this morning. A．was leaving B．has left C．will leave D．left 18．My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _____ any letters from him so far. A．won’t receive B．haven’t received C．hadn’t received D．didn’t receive 19．Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years. A．have happened B．have taken place C．have been happened D．have been taken place
20．Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to the poor.
A．will give B．was giving C．gives D．gave 21．—What were you doing this time yesterday? —I ____on the grass and drawing a picture. A．sit B．sat C．am sitting D．was sitting 22．–When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy? –Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago. A．will; buy B．does; buy C．did; buy 23．— Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. — Oh, I _____ a walk with my mother at that time. A．take B．took C．am taking D．was taking 24．— Your classroom is very clean. —Yes, it ______ every day. A．is cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaning
25．—Will you go and see the movie Net Mother with me?
—Thank you. But I _____it already. A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see 26．—Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying? —It’s me. This photo ____fourteen years ago. A．is taken B．took C．takes D．was taken 27．Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean. A．be thrown B．throw C．is thrown
28．An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.
A．is interviewing B．is interviewed C．was interviewing D．was interviewed 29．Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of. A．take B．are taking C．be taken 30．The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city. A．be built B．built C．build D．be building 31．— How soon all the work ? — In a week. A．will… finish B．is…going to finish C．will…be finished D．are…going to be finished 32．Trees ________ every year to make our city greener. A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．will be planted 33．In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day. A．to lock B．work C．to work D．lock
34．Today a lot of information can _______ online.
A．receive B．be received C．is received D．receiving 35．In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government. A．is taking good care B．are taken good care of
2021年中考英语专题练习——动词的时态和语态测试题及参考答案
中考英语专题练习——动词的时态和语态练习根据汉语及首字母提示完成句子1.Listen! Someone is k (敲) on the door.2.It might have been several months before she’s fully c (治愈).3.We’ll be p (惩罚) if we break the traffic rules.4.The little girl k (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.5.I was w (叫醒) up at 6 o’clock yesterday morning but found it was Sunday.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Betty (work) hard since last term.That’s why her exam results are so good!7.—How often does your father exercise?—He (exercise) three times a week.8.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he (invite), he will try his best to make it.9.The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell (ring) for the end of class.10.The earth is a planet and it (go) around the sun.11.I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.12.A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and (celebrate) with a special party.13.—Did you watch the World Cup on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father (watch) his favorite TV program.14.Children should (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.15.In China, teenagers have to be 18 years old before they (allow) to drivea car.16.My grandparents (marry) for over 30 years and they love each other very much.17.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools in the world.18.He was made (leave) his hometown.19.It’s said that the 5G network (bring) into use at the end of this year in Wuxi.20.The 24th Winter Olympic Games (hold) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4th to 20th.单项选择题1.—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A.will rainB.rainsC.is raining2.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.A.driveB.droveC.have drivenD.are driving3.[2019·天津]—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I volunteer work in the museum.A.was doingB.didC.have doneD.am going to do4.Look! The students clean up the city park.A.helpB.is helpingC.were helpingD.are helping5.[2020·辽宁]—Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night?—Because she online classes at that time.A.takesB.tookC.was takingD.has taken6.—Where is your uncle?—He America and he New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in; has gone to7.[2020·天津]—The book is popular. you it yet?—Yes, I have.A.Are; readingB.Were; readingC.Have; readD.Will; read8.—Jeff, could you tell me if it tomorrow? If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It’s reported that it will be sunny; let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rain; rainB.rains; rainC.will rain; rainsD.will rain; will rain9.[2019·江西]—I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introducedD.had introduced10.He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he a mobile phone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets11.When we building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish12.[2019·广东]My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knowsa lot about pandas.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work13.[2020·泰州]Some primary and secondary schools winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.addedB.will addC.have addedD.were adding14.[2020·长沙]The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday.A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumps15.—Son, you have never been abroad. I’m worried about you.—Don’t worry, Mom. As soon as I , I you.A.will arrive; callB.will arrive; will callC.arrive; will callD.arrive; call16.Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A.is playedB.was playingC.playsD.had played17.The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been18.I to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.had gone19.Listen! Mr. Black a talk on robots in the hall.A.givesB.is givingC.will giveD.gave20.—Are you a basketball player in your school?—Yes.I the team 3 years ago.I in it for 3 years.A.joined; wasB.was joined; amC.have joined; have beenD.joined; have been21.[2020·北京]—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother with his toy car now.A.will playB.is playingC.playsD.played22.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn’t you come? —Because I that movie twice.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would watch23.—Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.—Just a moment. I a message.A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent24.Don’t return the video to Peter. I it.A.don’t watchB.won’t watchC.haven’t watchedD.wasn’t watching25.—How long she married?—Since 1980.A.does; getB.did; getC.has; gotD.has; been26.We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I and buy some.A.goB.wentC.will goD.was going27.Tom said he had never been there, but he .yB.is lyingC.was lyingD.lie28.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I skating with Tom.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go29.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. —Yeah.Things different when we were young.A.have beenB.areC.will beD.were30.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes.I there with my parents last year.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone参考答案1.knocking2.cured3.punished4.kisses5.woken6.has worked7.exercises8.is invited9.rang 10.goes11.was washing12.is celebrated 13.was watching14.be encouraged 15.are allowed 16.have been married 17.is taught18.to leave 19.will be brought 20.will be held单项选择1.A2.D 考查动词时态。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的难题汇编附解析
一、选择题1．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain4．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go5．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 6．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook7．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat8．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 9．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming10．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced14．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had15．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 16．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going17．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 18．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was23．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy24．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 25．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的，去广州照顾好自己。
中考英语易错题汇编动词时态与语态
中考英语易错题汇编动词时态与语态一．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished【考点】考察时态【答案】D【解析】句义：已经完成了他们的家庭作业，这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。
根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。
而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
故D正确。
【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ?---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it .A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away【答案】A试题分析：句意：--皮特，你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗？--对不起，我不知道，我没有拿。
这里拿走发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响，不知在什么地方，故用现在完成时。
二 . ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。
根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2021年中考英语复习易错题集9----动词一(试题)
江苏牛津译林2021中考英语易错题集锦9动词一一．实义动词（实义动词四步曲：固定语态时态人称）1．﹣What does Sandy？﹣She some science books.（）A．need；need B．needs；needC．needs；needs D．need；needs2．The Reader is a good TV show．Nancy often______it in her free time．（）A．looks B．sees C．watches D．reads3．The tickets for the film well，and they will soon．（）A．are sold，sell out B．sell，be sold outC．are sold，sold out二．实义动词分类一：三单4．Jane is ill，and she ______ a doctor.（）A．needs to see B．need to seeC．need seeing D．needs see5．Miss Yang usually______ on Sundays.（）A．goes shopping B．go to shoppingC．go shopping D．to go shopping6．My brother with other nine firefighters ______ hard every day in order to help people in need at any time．（）A．practices B．practice C．practiced7．Mr Bridges，my primary school teacher，used to tell us that practice _______ perfect．（）A．make B．made C．makes8．﹣When will he leave for Shanghai？﹣As soon as he _ his work．（）A．finished B．will finishC．is finishing D．finishes三．实义动词分类二过去式9．Eric often____his aunt before he moved to the city．（）A．has visited B．visitsC．visited10．Once __，Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a full﹣time homemaker．（）A．having married B．being marriedC．marrying D．married四．实义动词分类练三过去分词11．﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other12．﹣Tom，why are you in such a hurry？﹣Oh，my bike is broken，I'm going to have it ________．（）A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair13．﹣My sports shoes are _____ out．﹣How long have you_____them？（）A．worn；bought B．wearing；hadC．wearing；bought D．worn；had五．实义动词分类练四现在分词14．﹣﹣﹣Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice？﹣﹣Because I want to make myself ________ clearly．（）A．such；hear B．so；heardC．such；heard D．so；hear15．吃得太多对健康有害．too much is bad your health．16．Look!There are many old people（do）morning exercise at the square．17．Would you mind（解释）this sentence to me？六．系动词（系表结构要牢记，意义优先要牢记。
2021中考英语动词时态和语态专项突破试题
第1页，总17页 2021中考英语动词时态和语态专项突破试题 一、单项选择(50分) 1．(1分)My mother ____ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. A.was cooking B.is cooking C.cooks 2．(1分)The movie theater is the best place ____ on weekends. A.to go B.going to C.to go to 3．(1分)Mr Jiang ____ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.
A.joined B.was a member of C.has joined D.has been a member of 4．(1分)The dog ____ over there under the tree belonged to Jimmy. Beside the dog, a book ____ open on the ground.
A.lay; laid B.lying; laid C.lay; lay D.lying; lay 5．(1分)The picture ____ in the kids' art class will be on show in the art festival. A.to draw B.drawn C.drawing 6．(1分)The boy often ____ in the sofa to watch TV, so there was something wrong with his eyes finally.
A.laid B.lays C.lay D.lies 7．(1分)The rest of the students ____ not in the classroom at that time. They were playing games on the playground.
中考易错题汇编：动词时态和语态
【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
【举一反三】——I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。
【解析】句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。
”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。
故选A。
三. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until【考点】考察将来时和介词使用【答案】B【解析】本题的关键是the train to the airport leaves火车将要离开；在这句话里使用了一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照车站的时间表列车进出。
实际上本句是一个将来时，四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以和将来时连用。
句意：Jane 很着急，因为去机场的火车半小时以后就要出发了。
故B正确。
四.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是will的一个特殊用法。
句意：—现在几点了？—我不知道。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; d on’t 3．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 4．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 5．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse6．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water7．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming8．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 9．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking10．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 11．Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A．joined; has joined B．joined in; has joined inC．joined in; has been in D．joined; has been in12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 16．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 17．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won 20．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 21．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was22．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive23．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 24．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after25．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-----记得我们第一次见面吗，吉姆？——我当然记得。