【名师测控】(浙江专版)2018年中考英语特训总复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇第12课时八下Units3-4(精练)
1 第12课时 八年级(下)Units 3－4 一、完形填空。 正确看待孩子的业余爱好 Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their __1__ are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming __2__．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can __3__ their schoolwork.Should parents allow their children __4__ their own decision? Liu Ying，a fifteenyearold girl，is a singing star at school.She always wants to be a professional __5__ when she grows up.__6__，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good __7__ and go to a good university，“She needs to spend more time __8__ her homework because it's __9__ to become a professional singing star.” says her father.But Liu Ying really __10__，“I know my parents __11__ me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am __12__ singing.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to __13__ my dream.” says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure __14__ bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the __15__ attitude(态度) towards the students' development.Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! ( B )1.A.schools B．schoolbags C．suggestions D．requires ( A )2.A.longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer ( D )3.A.put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of ( B )4.A.make B．to make C．making D．made ( C )5.A.runner B．player C．singer D．writer ( A )6.A.However B．Though C．But D．So ( C )7.A.jobs B．books C．grades D．dreams ( D )8.A.with B．for C．in D．on ( D )9.A.easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult ( D )10.A.agrees B．minds C．dislikes D．disagrees ( A )11.A.care about B．take after 2
C．look for D．look like ( B )12.A.angry with B．serious about C．sorry for D．pleased with ( C )13.A.miss B．know C．achieve D．change ( C )14.A.are B．were C．is D．was ( B )15.A.wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple 二、(2017广东中考)阅读理解。 北极 People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的) wastelands.They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there.However，the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land，only thick ice.Temperatures seldom go above 32°F，at which water turns into ice.Most of the time，it stays below zero.In winter temperatures are usually as low as 30°F. Although conditions were very poor，people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole.About 100 years ago，two men，Robert Peary and Mathew Henson，were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.They reached the North Pole on March 8th，1909.It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot.People who stayed there may face many problems：very cold temperatures，sudden storms，and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabited．Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year，the ice would be thick and hard.However，this is not true in the Arctic.The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”．Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. ( B )1.This passage is probably from ____． A．a book review B．a science book C．a school report D．a computer magazine ( A )2.According to the passage，what happened about 100 years ago? A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. ( C )3.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is ____． A．that the temperature suddenly drops 3
B．that the water under the ice is frozen C．that the ocean water under the ice moves D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice ( C )4.What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The thick ice in the North Pole. B．A difficult trip to the North Pole. C．The real situation in the North Pole. D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole 三、词汇运用。 A)从方框选词，并用其正确形式填空。 usually，old，typically，fair，skill 1．My __elder__ brother is three years older than me. 2．This kind of weather is __typical__． 3．We should learn some __skills__ as many as possible when we are young. 4．Doing housework at home helps the kids to understand the idea of __fairness__． 5．Mike came home later than __usual__． B)(2018原创)根据汉语提示写词，完成短文。 I was feeling a little blue because I had lost my job. One day，while I was walking on the street，I heard someone 6.__playing__(玩) the piano.I walked to find out where it was coming from.7.__Then__(然后) I saw a young lady. She was singing songs 8.__about__(关于) love.The way she was singing made me a little comfortable.I stood there 9.__quietly__(静静地)，watching her playing music.She noticed me.I walked over and told her，“I have been going through a hard 10.__time__(时期) recently，but you've made me hopeful again.” “I'm glad that I could help，” she 11.__replied__(回复)．“Why are you so sad？” “Well，I have lost my job，and I'm not so sure what to do…” “Did you notice the way you were walking？Your head was down，” she said.“Don't be upset，because the chance comes in different 12.__ways__(方式)．You might not see it 13.__if__(如果) your head is down.You should smile more and lift your head up.” I was shocked by her words and decided to 14.__change__(改变)．Then I asked，“Why are you playing the piano here？” She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15.__them__(他们) up by playing music.I smiled a little wider，realizing that no difficulty could stop me from going on. 四、语法填空。 On April 18th，2016，CCTV news reported a piece of shocking news.493 students from Changzhou Foreign Language School got sick because 1.__of__ poisoning(中毒)．It was caused by the plastic runway in the school. However，just when we were still sorry for these students，similar events 2.__happened__(happen) again in Beijing！Several parents from Beijing Xicheng District and Beijing 3.__Second__(two) Experimental Primary School told the reporters that 10 students had left school because of nosebleeds.What's more，when nearly 50 parents came to the school 4.__to__attend__(attend) a
(浙江专版)2018年中考英语特训总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第19课时 九全 Units 7-8(精练)试题
第19课时九年级(全)Units 7－8一、完形填空。
An old carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire.His boss was __1__to see the good worker go.He asked the carpenter __2__he could build just one more house.The carpenter said “yes”，__3__his mind was not on his work anymore.He used poor materials and worked on the house __4__．When the carpenter finished his work，the boss__5__the frontdoor key to him，“This is your house，” he said，“A __6__for you.”What a surprise! What a __7__！ If he had known he was building his __8__house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.__9__it is with us.Sometimes we build our __10__carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Th en with a shame we look at the situation we have __11__.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a __12__to make i t all over again.Think of __13__as t he carpenter.Think about your life.Build it__14__．It is the only life you will ever build because life is a doityourself project.Your life today is the __15__of your attitudes a nd choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.( D )1.A．glad B．nervousC．ready D．sorry( A )2.A.if B．whenC．how D．why( B )3.A.and B．butC．or D．so( C )4.A.c arefully B．completelyC．carelessly D．successfully( A )5.A.handed B．leftC．sold D．threw( A )6.A.gift B．promiseC．choice D．question( C )7.A.task B．wisdomC．shame D．stress( D )8.A.real B．expensiveC．old D．own( B )9.A.Neither B．SoC．Nor D．As( B )10.A.studies B．livesC．jobs D．feelings( A )11.A.created B．changedC．discussed D．affected( B )12.A.plan B．chanceC．method D．pleasure( D )13.A.himself B．herselfC．myself D．yourself( A )14.A.wisely B．peacefullyC．rapidly D．widely( C )15.A.talent B．wealthC．result D．difference二、词汇运用。
(浙江专版)2018年中考英语特训总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第18课时 九全 Units 5-6(精练)试题
第18课时九年级(全)Units 5－6一、完形填空。
When I spent the summer with my grandmother，she sent me down to the store with a list，I walked up to the counter(柜台)．Behind __1__ was an old lady named Miss Bee.“Excuse me，”I said.She __2__．“I need to get these，”I continued，holding up my __3__．“So？Go get them，”Miss Bee said.“Nobody is here except you and me，and I'm not your __4__．I suggest you get yourself a basket o ver there and start __5__．”It was not __6__ for a 7yearold child，because there were so many different kinds of things.I spent over an hour in the store.I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer.She __7__ shortchanged(少找给零花钱) me.Other times she overcharged.Going to the store was like going into a war.But by the end of that summer，I could finish my shopping trip __8__ around 15 minutes.The morning I was to return home，I stopped in the store again to buy something.“All right，”Miss Bee sa id.“What did you __9__ this summer？”“That you're mean！”I replied.Miss Bee just laughed，“I know __10__ you think of me，”she said.“Well，I don't care！My job is to teach every child I meet some life __11__．When you get older you'll be glad that you met me！”Glad I met Miss Bee？Ha！How could it be?It sounded funny until one day my son came to me with his hom ework.“It's too __12__，”he said.“Could you finish the math problem for me？”“__13__ I do it for you，how will you ever learn to do it yourself？”I said.Suddenly，I was back in that __14__ where I had learned to add up my bill(账单) by myself.Had I ever been overcharged since?Life is full of all kinds of difficulties.We may be __15__ a hand once or twice，but luck may not find us every time.So we should work them out by ourselves.( A )1.A.it B．her C．them D．us( D )2.A.called up B．picked upC．put up D．looked up( B )3.A.money B．list C．price D．advice( C )4.A.guest B．teacher C．servant D．driver( D )5.A.checking B．changingC．knocking D．filling( B )6.A.fair B．easy C．natural D．safe( B )7.A.alwa ys B．sometimesC．seldom D．never( D )8.A.before B．for C．to D．in( C )9.A.create B．regret C．learn D．complete( A )10.A.what B．which C．who D．how( C )11.A.methods B．meaningsC．lessons D．results( B )12.A.early B．hard C．useless D．popular( A )13.A.If B．Unless C．As D．When( D )14.A.cinema B．station C．room D．store( C )15.A.passed B．shown C．given D．taken二、阅读理解。
(浙江专版)2018年中考英语特训总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第15课时 八下 Units 9-10(精练)试题
第15课时八年级(下)Units 9－10一、完形填空。
“Northern Jiangsu Province is one of the regions in China most frequently hit by tornadoes(龙卷风)．” The national weather forecaster said on Friday.The report came after a tornado on Thursday hit Yancheng in coastal Jiangsu Province，killing __1__ 98 people and injuring more than 800.At around 2 o'clock __2__ the afternoon of June 23，2016，Chen Hongming was __3__ problems about farming with other 4 farmers.Suddenly，black clouds made the sky very dark and soon it rained __4__ and blew strongly.Even worse，the roofs of the houses were taken away by the tornadoes.Five peop le were so __5__ that they caught the desk tightly and could hardly move.About one minute later，the wind shrunk.To their __6__，they found the neighborhood in a mess.Fallen __7__，broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.“Help！Help！” someone called sadly.Chen Hongming organized people to help __8__ the neighborhood and saved villagers who were buried under the houses.They finished their work at midnight and Chen realized that his __9__ was in hospital.After he knew his father's death，he said __10__ with tears in his eyes.And he didn't think much about this and continued his work.When the reporter __11__ him，he just said，“Nothing is more __12__ than solving the problems for villagers.” So many people were moved by his words，and people tried their best to rebuilt their __13__ with the lead of Chen Hongming.__14__ the tornadoes broke many things apart，i t brought families and neighbors close together.As a party branch secretary，Chen Hongming __15__ what's the true meaning of the people's public servant(人民公仆)．We can learn a lot from him，can't we?( B )1.A.at last B．at leastC．at the end D．at first( A )2.A.on B．in C．at D．from( C )3.A.working B．gettingC．discussing D．writing( D )4.A.hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．heavily( C )5.A.excited B．sad C．nervous D．easy( A )6.A.surprise B．dreamC．happiness D．luck( B )7.A.flowers B．trees C．grass D．plants( C )8.A.pick up B．stay upC．clean up D．cut up( A )9.A.father B．mother C．brother D．sister( A )10.A.nothing B．somethingC．anything D．everything( D )11.A.visited B．answeredC．studied D．interviewed( A )12.A.important B．difficultC．interesting D．boring( B )13.A.desk B．hometownC．picture D．building( B )14.A.So B．AlthoughC．Because D．If( B )15.A.listens B．shows C．matches D．asks二、(2017沈阳中考)阅读理解。
中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(十二)Units56(八下)试题
课时训练(十二) Units 5-6(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.[·宿迁改编]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the , it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truth2.[·东营改编]—The Wandering Earth tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A.because ofB.instead ofC.together with3.She a German in 2015.A.was marriedB.got marriedC.married4.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A.standardB.treasureC.invention5.—Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?—Wait a moment.I for some information about theWorld Cup.A.was searchingB.have searchedC.am searching6.The bus passengers outside the airport.A.picks upB.looks afterC.drops in7.[·淮安改编]Betty has a beautiful . She wants to bea singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noise8.In our childhood, Grandma often us to pay attention to our table manners.A.remindedB.hopedC.allowed9.—Who’s your favorite teacher?—Miss Green.She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe inB.fall in love withe up with10.—How long will you stay here?—I finish my homework, I’ll go back home.A.As soon asB.WhileC.UnlessⅡ.阅读理解Einstein is a world-famous scientist.In 1899, he studied at a famous university in Zurich (苏黎世).His teacher was Professor Minkevsky.Once Einstein asked Minkevsky, “How can a pe rson, like me, leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great contribution(贡献)?” Minkevsky said that it was a “complicated” problem and he had to give him an answer later.Three days later, Minkevsky told Einstein that the answer was co ming! But he didn’t say anything.They walked toward a building site.He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete(混凝土) road that the workers had just finished.All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused. “Sir, are you leading me the wrong way?” he asked.“Think about it,” Minkevsky said.“Can’t you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there.” Heari ng that, Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that, a very strong sense of innovation began toguide Einstein’s thinking and action.He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody could tell him what to do.No book could guide him.But he said, “I never memorize what dictionaries carry.My brain only remembers those things that are not included in books.” It was because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.11.To give Einstein the answer, Minkevsky asked him to . ( )A.think about the question carefullyB.do some research in advanceC.walk on a newly-built road12.What did Minkevsky’s words in the fifth paragraph mean?( )A.It’s best to follow the old roads made by others.B.Be brave to try new things if you want to make a difference.C.Learn from others’ experience and keep it in mind.13.What does the underlined phrase “sense of innovation” mean?( )A.责任意识B.成就感C.创新意识14.What did Einstein learn from his teacher’s example?( )A.He should learn everything by himself.B.No matter how many times he failed, he should keep working.C.Being creative is the key to making history.15.The title of the passage may be “”.( )A.Leaving Your Footprints in the WorldB.Leaving Your Footprints on the Old RoadC.Following the Footsteps of Others’Ⅲ.[·吉林]回答问题Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water. The other three were worried.“I saw a hunter in the forest this morning,” said Crow. “I’m afraid Deer might be hurt.”“Fly over the forest, Crow,” said Mouse. “Please see if you can find our friend Deer.”It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap made of ropes. He flew back right away to ask the other two for help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feelbetter.Just then, the hunter came to check his trap. “Everyone, leave now,” said Turtle.Deer at once ran away with Mouse. Turtle just lifted up a foot when the hunter got close.“My trap is empty,” said the hunter. “But, a turtle is better than nothing. I will eat turtle soup tonight.” The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.“Now we all must help our friend Turtle,” said Deer.Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deer’s head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone. “How scary! There is magic here,” he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.16.Where did the four animals meet every day?17.How did the other three feel when they d idn’t see Deer?18.Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?19.Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?20.What was the magic in the forest that day?Ⅳ.补全短文(5选5)Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.21. .Keep a scientific diet. 22. . Eating too much sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. A diet that has too much protein(蛋白质) or fat and too little fiber(纤维) can also lead to getting fat. We need only a few grams of protein every day to keep our body in order.Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood(心情) and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. 23. . Take a look at some online shops, enjoy music and movies and chat with some good friends. Just keep happy.Enough sleep. Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults don’t have enough sleep. 24. ; with adults, it’s work. A third study of young children shows that not having enough sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to get over tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.25. . You may not have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.A.Thanks to the internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going outB.With teens, a main reason is mobile phone useC.Do exercise to keep away from fatnessD.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyleE.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completelyⅤ.[·青海]补全对话(7选5)A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.B: Mu seum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show?A: 26. Some of them were made by the most famousand successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.B: 27. Does it make fun of these companies?A: 28.The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.B: 29.A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.A: You are right. 30. The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.A.Of course not.B.It’s unbelievable.C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.D.You might change your mind.E.What for?F.Successful stories are all similar.G.More than 100 failed products.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B5.C 考查动词的时态。
2018年名师学案中考复习堂堂清英语答案.docx
中考攵习堂堂清•英语
参考答案
第一篇教材知识梳理
第一讲 七年级（上）Starter Unit1〜Unit4
知识梳理
词汇拓展
1. pleased pleasure 2.meeting 3.first 4.second twice S.friendly friendship
针对训练
1. A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B
堂清练习
1〜5.CBDBC6〜10.ACCBC11〜15.DACCB
16〜20.ABCDB21〜25.ABCAD26〜30.ADCBC
31. chess 32.kilometers 33.villagers 34>teeth 35.never 36.1isten 37.quiet
Dear Tom,
Glad to receive your e- mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them.
We are asked to be careful of electricity when we are using it.lt is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents.We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.Besides, we are not allowed to swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes.If we really want tof we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.Whatrs more, following traffic rules is also very important.Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.And our school warns us not to play on the road.