(完整)2014新版外研版英语八年级下册M3 U2
life on years.
the
数亿的
Discussion
1. How many planets are there in the universe?
2. Is there any life on other planets?
To know about the solar system
solar system
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system.
1. [nʌn] 2. [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] 3. [ðæt] 4. ['səʊlə(r)] 5. ['sɪstəm]
the Sun the Earth Mars
planets
Look at the pictures and think about the things you know about life on other planets.
universe 宇宙
planet 行星
galaxy 星系
Look at the pictures and think about the things you know about life on other planets.
THhoeweaervtheris, aha_p_lva_en_e_wt_eanfoduitng_do_e_ls_ia_fer_o_ou_nn_d_atnheysun.
oSeatcrhietenhrtfiosptrsl_aht_hnu_inen_dtk_sr_te_hyd_aes_tto_t?f_hm_e_rie_ll_hio_an_ss_b_oe_fe_n_
But scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.
6. [ɡru:p] 7. ['ɡæləksɪ] 8. ['ju:nɪvɜ:s] 9. [laɪt] 10. [ɪm'pɒsəbl] 11. [aʊt] 12. [kə'mju:nɪkeɪt]
none environment that solar system solar system group galaxy universe light impossible out communicate
pron.没有一人 n.环境 pron.那，那个 adj.太阳的 n.系统，体系 星系，太阳系
n.群，组 n.星系 n.宇宙 n.光/光线/光亮 adj.不可能的 adv.在远方 v.联系，交流
没有一人 none
环境
environment
那，那个系统，体系 system
太阳系
Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on any other planets yet.
find --- found --- found
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the Sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system. And our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the galaxy. And our sun is only one of them.
solar system
群，组
group
星系
galaxy
宇宙
universe
光/光线/光亮 light
不可能的 impossible
在远方
out
联系，交流 communicate
Look at the picture and talk about what you know about Chinese spaceships. Shenzhou-9 is a manned spaceship.
太阳系
the Galaxy /
Our solar system is part of t_h_e__M_i_lk_y__W_a_y_.
银河系
There are _b_il_li_on_s__of_ stars in the Milky Way
Scientists have discovered many other _g_a_la__x_ie__s_ in the universe. So it isi_m_p_o_s_s_i_b_le to imagine how large the universe is.
solar system 太阳系
moon 月球
star 恒星
The earth is a p__la__n_e_tand it goes around the sun. _S_e_v_e__n_ other planets go around the Sun.
The sun and its planets are calledth_e__s_o_la_r__s_y_s_te_m_
合集下载
外研版初中英语各册各单元目录
Moduபைடு நூலகம்e11-Boday language.
Module12-Western music.
八年级上
M1-How to learn English?
M2-My hometown and my country.
M3-Sports.
M4-Planes,ships and trains.
M5-Lao She Teahouse.
九年级下
M1-Travel.
M2-Education.
M3-Life now and then.
M4-Rules and suggestions.
M5-Look after yourself.
M6-Eating together.
M7-English for you and me.
M8-My future life.
M2-Public holidays.
M3-Heroes.
M4-Home alone.
M5-Museums.
M6-Problems.
M7-Great books.
M8-Sports life.
M9-Great inventions.
M10-Australia.
M11-Photos.
M12-Save our world.
七年级上
Module 1-My teacher & my friends
U1-Good morning,Miss Zhou.
U2-Good morning.I'm Chen Zhong.
U3-This is my friend.
Module 2-My English lesson.
U1-Open your book.
Module12-Western music.
八年级上
M1-How to learn English?
M2-My hometown and my country.
M3-Sports.
M4-Planes,ships and trains.
M5-Lao She Teahouse.
九年级下
M1-Travel.
M2-Education.
M3-Life now and then.
M4-Rules and suggestions.
M5-Look after yourself.
M6-Eating together.
M7-English for you and me.
M8-My future life.
M2-Public holidays.
M3-Heroes.
M4-Home alone.
M5-Museums.
M6-Problems.
M7-Great books.
M8-Sports life.
M9-Great inventions.
M10-Australia.
M11-Photos.
M12-Save our world.
七年级上
Module 1-My teacher & my friends
U1-Good morning,Miss Zhou.
U2-Good morning.I'm Chen Zhong.
U3-This is my friend.
Module 2-My English lesson.
U1-Open your book.
2014外研版新版英语八年级下册M6-U2
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it does.
2. Who encouraged David to write about the experiences at the camp?
A. David's father. B. David's mother.
year-old boy came out as a book in 2012. 4. Will David’s new books be successful?
Maybe. The passage doesn’t say.
第26页，共76页。
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
第20页，共76页。
climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting playing volleyball singing writing
第21页，共76页。
Choose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.
summer camp.
第15页，共76页。
person n.人 interest n. 兴趣，爱好
activity n. 活动 第16页，共76页。
skill n. 技能
sailing n. 航海；航行
result n. 结果；后果
as a result 结果;因此
pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐 success n. 成功；成就
第17页，共76页。
2. Who encouraged David to write about the experiences at the camp?
A. David's father. B. David's mother.
year-old boy came out as a book in 2012. 4. Will David’s new books be successful?
Maybe. The passage doesn’t say.
第26页，共76页。
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
第20页，共76页。
climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting playing volleyball singing writing
第21页，共76页。
Choose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.
summer camp.
第15页，共76页。
person n.人 interest n. 兴趣，爱好
activity n. 活动 第16页，共76页。
skill n. 技能
sailing n. 航海；航行
result n. 结果；后果
as a result 结果;因此
pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐 success n. 成功；成就
第17页，共76页。
2014年新版外研版英语八年级下册 M5 U2
5. They always expect to see more the Monkey King cartoons. expect v. 期盼；等待 expect + n. / pron. 期待某人或某物” expect + to do sth. 期待去做某事 expect + sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 e.g. I’ll expect your idea. I expect to find you there. Do you expect me to stay after the holiday?
6. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929.
ever since 意为“从……开始”,主句一般用 现在完成 一般过去时 表示从某个动作发 _________时, 从句用___________, 生后到现在“一直……”。常放在句_____, 后面可以 中 接时间点 或 时间段+ago 或 ever since + 从句。
ugly
win the heart of sb. schoolbag lead
adj. 难看的；
丑陋的 赢得某人的心 n. 书包 v. 领导；率领
The young man is so glad, because he ___ ____ _____ __ the beautiful girl.
Words and expressions
Nemo and Shrek 1 Nemo is a ______ cute orange-and-white fish ugly green animal. and Shrek is an ______ 2 Both Nemo and Shrek have won the young people all over the hearts of ________ world.
外研版初中英语八年级下册M3知识点(默写版)
外研版初中八年级下册M3知识点（默写版）
U1
1、新闻，消息（）一条新闻\消息（）
这是一则来自日本的新闻。
news在句中作主语时，谓语动词用（）形式
没有消息就是好消息。
辨析：news, information, message
(不可数名词）新闻，消息：_______________________（不可数名词）消息，信息：_________________________
A. go B. going C. to go
3、决定，下决心v.（）-----变名词（）
词组：做决定，下决心（）
决定做某事（=）
----Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
----Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ( ) to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
那是因为……
You have spent too much time playing computer games. That’s ( ) your eyes hurt.
A. why B. how C. what D. when
9、发现，找到（v.）_________________----被发现的事实（事物）n._____________________________
莉莉刚才坐在沙发上。
5、我还没开始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。
我还没有读完这本书。
----你已经完成家庭作业了吗？----不，我还没完成。
根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词：I haven’t been to the Great Wall y___________________。
U1
1、新闻，消息（）一条新闻\消息（）
这是一则来自日本的新闻。
news在句中作主语时，谓语动词用（）形式
没有消息就是好消息。
辨析：news, information, message
(不可数名词）新闻，消息：_______________________（不可数名词）消息，信息：_________________________
A. go B. going C. to go
3、决定，下决心v.（）-----变名词（）
词组：做决定，下决心（）
决定做某事（=）
----Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
----Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ( ) to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
那是因为……
You have spent too much time playing computer games. That’s ( ) your eyes hurt.
A. why B. how C. what D. when
9、发现，找到（v.）_________________----被发现的事实（事物）n._____________________________
莉莉刚才坐在沙发上。
5、我还没开始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。
我还没有读完这本书。
----你已经完成家庭作业了吗？----不，我还没完成。
根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词：I haven’t been to the Great Wall y___________________。
2014新版外研版英语八年级下册M2U2
埃及神庙
埃及神庙
木பைடு நூலகம்伊
the Nile River 尼罗河
The Nile River is the longest river in the world.
the Suez Canal苏伊士运河
travel on a boat 乘船旅游 travel by boat 乘船旅游
埃及“自由”号游艇
king n. 国王，君王
queen n. 女王，王后
Arabic n. 阿拉伯语
Words and expressions
/mu:v / 搬家；改变……的位置 v. move
/'send/ 派遣去；命令……去 v. send
/'dʒɜ:mənI /
德国
Germany
/fra:ns/
法国
France
Egypt 埃及 / 'i:dʒɪpt /
Cairo 开罗 / 'kaɪərəʊ /
Cairo is one of the biggest and busiest Cities in Egypt in Africa.
胡夫金字塔
the Pyramids 古埃及金字塔
/ 'pɪrəmɪdz/
狮身人面像
move v. 搬家，改变……的位置 e.g. We are preparing to move to our
new house. 我们正准备搬新家。
Germany --- German --- German France --- Frenchman--- French
Arab --- Arab --- Arabic
2
Unit 2 They have seen the
2014春期新版外研版英语八年级下册M3 U1(预备)
The moon goes around the earth. 绕着…转
spaceship
news n.新闻；消息
scientists
Have scientists sent a spaceship to the moon yet? Yes, they have. They have already sent some spaceships to the moon.
solar system
Pluto
Mercury Venus planets Saturn the Sun the Earth Mars
Uranus
Neptune
Jupiter
Learning aims:
1. 当表示动作已经完成并对现在有一定的 影响时，我们用现在完成时。 2. 谓语动词： have/ has + P.P. 3. 标志词： already, just 或 yet. (位置) 4. 初步认识太空知识(科学)。 5. 学习本课的单词和短语。
写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词
No, I haven’t. I haven’t watered flowers yet .
water watered watered water flowers
Work in pairs
A: Have you …yet? B: Yes , I have. I have just / already … No , I haven’t. I haven’t….yet.
3. Have you cleaned your classroom yet（还，已经）? Yes, I have. I have already （已经）cleaned our classroom. No, I haven’t. I haven’t cleaned our classroom yet.
spaceship
news n.新闻；消息
scientists
Have scientists sent a spaceship to the moon yet? Yes, they have. They have already sent some spaceships to the moon.
solar system
Pluto
Mercury Venus planets Saturn the Sun the Earth Mars
Uranus
Neptune
Jupiter
Learning aims:
1. 当表示动作已经完成并对现在有一定的 影响时，我们用现在完成时。 2. 谓语动词： have/ has + P.P. 3. 标志词： already, just 或 yet. (位置) 4. 初步认识太空知识(科学)。 5. 学习本课的单词和短语。
写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词
No, I haven’t. I haven’t watered flowers yet .
water watered watered water flowers
Work in pairs
A: Have you …yet? B: Yes , I have. I have just / already … No , I haven’t. I haven’t….yet.
3. Have you cleaned your classroom yet（还，已经）? Yes, I have. I have already （已经）cleaned our classroom. No, I haven’t. I haven’t cleaned our classroom yet.
2014新版外研版英语八年级下册M4-U1(预备)
take --- took --- taken
medicine
take some medicine Take it three times a day. take --- took --- taken
Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. And I will give you some medicine. Then you will feel better soon.
11. I have stayed here _f_o_r__ five days.
12. They have worked in that factorys_i_n_c_e_ 2000.
13. My father has taught math _f_o_r_ thirty years. 14. My sister has been a nurse _s_in_c_e_ three
（1）for + 一段时间
如：for a year for two weeks for three years
一年了
两周了
三年了
（2）since +
①过去的某一时刻 如：since nine since last week ②一般过去时态的时间状语从句 如：since you came since you got home
have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache A: How long have you been like this? B: Since last Friday. I’ve been ill for about four days.
take your temperature Let me take your temperature. There’s no fever. 没发烧。
medicine
take some medicine Take it three times a day. take --- took --- taken
Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. And I will give you some medicine. Then you will feel better soon.
11. I have stayed here _f_o_r__ five days.
12. They have worked in that factorys_i_n_c_e_ 2000.
13. My father has taught math _f_o_r_ thirty years. 14. My sister has been a nurse _s_in_c_e_ three
（1）for + 一段时间
如：for a year for two weeks for three years
一年了
两周了
三年了
（2）since +
①过去的某一时刻 如：since nine since last week ②一般过去时态的时间状语从句 如：since you came since you got home
have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache A: How long have you been like this? B: Since last Friday. I’ve been ill for about four days.
take your temperature Let me take your temperature. There’s no fever. 没发烧。
外研社 英语 八年级下M4 U2课文 We have played football for a year now. (中英文)
M4 Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.现在我们已经踢足球一年了。
Healthy living健康的生活1.I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been 我感觉不太舒服，所以医生检查了我的心脏并说我需要多锻炼。
我从来都不很活跃，very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday.而且不喜欢运动。
我一直想要一只宠物，所以我的父母给了我一条狗作为生日礼物。
Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really现在，我每天通过带它去散步我得到了锻炼。
现在我拥有它已三个月了，我感到非常健康。
healthy. ----Anna----安娜2.Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of我们的老师决定成立一支女子足球队，我想：“多好的主意啊！”我是这支队的第一名队员。
the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also我们现在踢足球一年了，我们都感到很健康。
英语八年级下M3 U2导学稿
课题：Module 3 On the radio Unit 2 I remember sitting close to the radio 课型: Reading and writing 时间: 2011/ 08/主备人: 审核人：学习目标1.知识目标:(1)会读写本单元词汇(2)句型：Verbs followed by v-ing form or (to ) + vIt seemed that......2.能力目标: To know how the writer began his first job in radio ; to analyse and understand the order of the passage ;to infer some results according to the facts of the passage; to write a short passage about an imaginary job experience.3.情感目标：培养和强化学生的学习兴趣，锻炼克服困难的意志。
通过不断努力，实现理想。
学习重点To infer some results according to the facts of the passage; to write a short passage about an imaginary job experience.学习难点To infer some results according to the facts of the passage; to write a short passage about an imaginary job experience.学法引导自主学习,合作探究,巩固练习导学过程预习展示1.单词。
向下看解释，说明声音看起来，似乎要...... 听众停止播音，关闭v 每周的，周刊（报纸上的）文章麦克风玻璃，玻璃杯声音，听起来检查2. 短语：向下看...... 记得做过某事似乎...... 和......说话亲自在......岁时请求......，要...... 听说......坐下在......前面以......开始向窗外看3.请认真阅读短文，找出短文中对于过去重要事件和背景信息的描写。
2014新版外研版八年级下册M2_U1(语法知识预备)
动词过去分词done的变化规则 2. 不规则动词的过去分词形式需要特殊记忆。 如： am/is --- was/ were --- been drink--- drank--- drunk 详见课本P126---P129
不规则动词表
Infinitive(原形) Past Tense(过去式) Past Participle(过去分词)
Yes, I have.
No, I haven’t.
I have ever eaten KFC food. 我曾经吃过肯德基食品。 Have you ever eaten KFC food? 你曾经吃过肯德基食品吗？
Yes, I have.
No, I haven’t.
现在完成时态 ( present perfect tense)
keep
lead
kept
led
kept
led
leave
learn
left
left
learned / learnt
learned / learnt
（二）ABB型:
lose
mean
lost
meant
lost
meant
meet
pay
met
paid
met
paid
read
say
read
said
read
said
visit your grandpa ----- have visited
him
Father: Tell your sister to buy some milk, John.
John: Oh, she has just(刚刚) bought some.