南京市建邺区2018~2019 学年度第一学期期中试卷九年级英语(含答案)
南京市建邺区2018--2019 学年度第一学期期中试卷九年级英语一、听力（略）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.My dear, if you can finish this task on your own _______ hard work, you will becomemore confident, I think.A.withB.byC.throughD.of22.--- Why not go on a trip, say, to Hangzhou or Beijing?--- That’s a good _______.A.questionB.sayingC.decisionD.suggestion23.--- Which of the two shirts would you like?--- _______. I don’t like their styles.A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither24.Mary, a clever girl, has _______ a new method to solve the hard math problem.A.gone on withB. caught up withC. come up withD.kept up with25.On November 11, many young people spend _______money shopping in TMALL.A.a number ofB.the number ofC.a great dealD.a great deal of26.Roger Federer, a 36-year-old tennis player, won his eighth Wimbledon title in Julybecause he improved his warm-up exercises to stay fresh and _______ for hard training.A.curiousB.modestC.energeticD.practical27.The word “useless” has a suffix. All the following words have suffixes except_______.A.carelessnessB. developmentC.researchD.introduction28.Can you tell us _______ method is the best to solve the problem?A.whatB.whoC.whomD.whose29.It will be much quicker to go to Jiang Ning when Metro Line 5 _______ in 2020.pletesB.will completeC.is completedD. will be completed30. --- Mike, I think Peter is the only suitable person for this position although he is alittle old .--- I agree. Most of the others are so young. They have _______ any experience.A. nearlyB. highlyC. hardlyD. heavily31. --- Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. When will the film start?--- _______ seven o’clock.A. Not untilB. TillC. SinceD. Until32. We thought _______ generous of him to donate so money and things to poor.A. itB. itsC. that wasD. Both A and B33. --- How long does it take to get to the airport?--- About forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure _______. Let’s go earlier.A. when will the highway be closedB. how will the highway be closed soonC. why the highway has been closedD. whether the highway will be closed soon34. --- Lukou Airport, sir, please! I’ll be there by 10.--- _______, but I’ll try my best.A. I can’ t promiseB. No problemC. All rightD. It’s impossible35. --- I am sorry that what I did was not helpful at all.--- _______. I think it was the most valuable.A. Not at allB. Don’t mention itC. Sure it wasD. Thanks anyway三．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Think about all the emotions expressed in the music you listen to: joy, happiness, loneliness, nervousness, and, of course, sadness. Music with ___36___ themes is often called the “blues”.Blues music ___37___ in the United States among Southern blacks （黑人）after the Civil War. When slaves（奴隶）were brought to American from Africa, they brought their musical traditions with them. ___38___ with folk and popular music of whites, these African musical traditions developed into the blues.People believe that the blues ___39___ in the Mississippi Delta, a wedge-shaped region（楔形的地域） in northern Mississippi between the Mississippi and Yazoo rivers. This is a countryside area where the ___40___black people lived. This lifestyle created a ___41___to express their sadness. It is often sung in the blues. The ___42___in this area —poverty, racism（种族歧视）, and hardworking situations, ___43___many blacks to go north, to cities such as Memphis, Chicago, St. Louis and Detroit.The blues did not disappear from the Mississippi countryside. ___44___, and in 1978,the Mississippi Delta Blues and Heritage Festival was ___45___ to celebrate and promote the blues and the culture of the Mississippi Delta people. Now it has become the oldest and largest blues festival in the South, with 20,000 visitors and performances on three festival stages.36. A. natural B. sad C. serious D. happy37. A. lasted B. happened C. played D. developed38. A. Mixed B. Matched C. Connect D. Covered39. A. remained B. started C. succeeded D. moved40. A. strongest B. laziest C. luckiest D. poorest41. A. hope B. plan C. need D. fear42. A. conditions B. backgrounds C. dangers D. resources43. A. allowed B. led C. took D. encouraged44. A. Perhaps B. Anyway C. However D. Also45. A. opened up B. put up C. set up D. picked up四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A46. The return ticket from Liverpool to London was _______.A. $2B. $30.3C. £ 134.5D. £67.2547. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can take a pet to the theatre.B. Ice Age4 is the name of the theatre.C. The train ticket was an expensive return ticket.D. The wedding was held in ST. JAMES CHURCH.B“One father is worth more than a hundred schoolmaster,”Britain poet George Herbert once said. Bill Gates, the world’srichest man, agrees.When he was a little kid, Gates was silent and hated to talkwith others. He spent most of his time alone—reading booksand thinking. To help his son, Gates’ father held family meetings and let him play simple games with family members. “These activities seemed silly but they improved my leading and working-together abilities,” Gates said later.While mothers offer a more gentle kind of love, fathers teach qualities likeindependence（独立）, confidence, courage and adventure. Children learn these things from their fathers when they play sports or games together.British scientists showed that children who grow up without their fathers may have many problems. They may not have enough courage for facing difficulties, may be shy and worried or may even commit crimes（犯罪）.A caring father can help children get along well with others. Fathers not only lead their children into social circles but also teach them how to behave and control their feelings. Moreover, fathers let you know who you are. They lead you to what you should be like as a girl or a boy.48. To help Bill Gates, the father played _______ games with him.A. simple and sillyB. difficult but usefulB. silly and useless D. simple but useful49. According to the story, a caring father is less likely to do the following Except_______ .A. often a gentle kind of loveB. help kids get along well with othersC. teach children how to behave and control feelingsD. help you learn what you should be like50. The main idea of the story is _______.A. A father plays an important role in the growth of a child.B. Parents offer different kinds of love to their children.C, How Bill Gates became the richest man.D. The possible dangers of children without fathers.CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted,like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like theweather? Is it the same all over the world? That’s an easyquestion you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, anhour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so fourth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that’s why they are fond of the expression, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend conferences or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professions carry around pocket planners (计划书) — some in electronic form — to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to press more life out of their time.To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect for other people’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology (道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal gets-together, for example, people often arrive as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that work.Americans lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set time days or weeks in advance. Once this time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of life’s most valuable gifts.51. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.A. Americans waste lots of money and timeB. People can only control 60 minutes a dayC. Americans regard time as something valuableD. Money is more important than time in America52. In paragraph 3 and paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that _______.A. Americans respect other’s time in daily lifeB. Americans never call after 10:00C. Americans visit friends without calling firstD. Americans arrive days before an event53. The underline phrase “drop by” probably means “ _______ ”.A. give you a callB. plant an eventC. come to your houseD. have breakfast with you54. According to the passage, _______.A. Most Americans people treasure their timeB. People can master and predict time easilyC. Americans like time better anything elseD. People are supposed to be on time in all situations55. This passage mainly talks about _______.A. all kinds of ways to spent timeB. how Americans treat timeC. some of the Americans lifestylesD. different opinions about timeDIs your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO（首席执行官）BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it’s washing machine or a vacuum cleaner（吸尘器）.So, how do household（家用）objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize（识别）people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（安全）systems to the Internet, there may be problems. Forexamples, many early connected-home devices（装置）don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked（被黑客攻击）. In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.56. The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove that _______ .A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things57. We can infer（推断）from paragraph 3 and 4 that _______ .A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photosD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user’s smartphone58. According to the passage, it is mentioned that _______.①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favorite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA. ①②⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①④⑤59. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone（语气）in the article?A. DoubtfulB. HopefulC. HumorousD. Worried60. What’s problem about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven’t joined together.B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.D. These new devices are produced by different companies.非选择题（共55分）五、填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61~65的相应横线上。
【20套试卷合集】江苏省南京建邺区六校联考2019-2020学年英语九上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年九上英语期中模拟试卷含答案第一部分听力部分（15分）第一部分听力部分（15分）一、听力(第一节每小题1分,第二节每小题2分,共15分)第一节：听小对话一次，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
( ) 1.What does the boy usually do after school?A B C( ) 2. How did Mrs. Smith feel this morni ng?A B C( ) 3.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A B C( ) 4. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A B C( ) 5. What did the boy’s uncle send him on his tenth birthday?A B C第二节：听独白两次，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Rules for English Exam10. A. nice B. clean C. right第二部分笔试部分（85分）二.单项选择. ( 本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )11. Mike is ______ energetic man.. He always stays up at night.A. a B .an C. the D. /( )12 . Are you still afraid __________ the dark? No, I’m not.A .to B. for C .with D. of( )13. How do you learn English?_______.A .for the people B. By working with my friendsC .I don’t li ke English D.We like English( )14 .His parents ______ in the country ,but now they live in the city.A .used to liveB .used to livingC. were used to live D .are used to live( )15. _____ is Jack like? I think he’s creative and outgoing.A .HowB .WhatC .WhenD .Which( )16. I have to go to the airport at ten. But it’s 930 now.______ . I can send you by car.A. It’s a dealB. Hurry upC. Don’t worry D .Try your best( )17. It is not good to ______anyone in trouble. Don’t you think so?A. laugh toB. laugh withC. laugh ofD. laugh at( )18. What a terrible problem! We would solve the problem if he ______ here.A .isB .wasC .areD .were( ) 19.Who’s singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?It be her. She has gone to New York.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t( )20. Teenagers should not be allowed to_____.三、完形填空：（本题有15小题，共15分）先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019届中考一模英语试题
2 018-2019学年南京建邺中考一模调研九年级英语注意事项：.本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟，试题包含选择题和非选择 题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
12 3 .请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答 题卡的指定位置，在其它位置大体一律无效。
第 I 卷 选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 . The picture on the right is a map of _______.A. the USAC. the UK B. AustraliaD. South Africa2 . ---_______ has Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridgebeen in service?th - --Since 24 October, 2018.A. How oftenC. How soon B. How farD. How longrd 3 4 . Chang’e -4 landed on the back of Moon _______ 3 January this year.A. onB. inC. atD. from. ---_______ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.--It might be the delivery man. I bought some bocks online days ago.- A. Everyone B. Anyone C. No one D. Someone5 6 7 8 9 1 .---Did you watch the UAV(无人机)show in the Youth Olympic Village last winter? --Yes. I was _______ by the pictures they made in the sky.A. boredB. amazedC. satisfied . ---Why are you so excited today?--Because we were told _______ a school trip this weekend.A. havingB. haveC. to have -D. pleased- D. had. ---Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a good place to have a walk, especially at night. --So it is. The bridge _______QQ Bridge by people in Nanjing.A. calledB. callC. is called . ---Would you like to go climbing with me this Saturday?--Sure. _______ it rains.A. butB. since - D. is calling- C. unless D. when. ---How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY! --It’s easy. I just followed the _______.A. instructionsB. inventions -C. instrumentsD. introductionsth 0. ---The naval parade celebrating the 70 birthday of navy in Qingdao was reallyamazing.- --_______ .All officers and soldiers were in very good order.A. MostlyB. ExactlyC. Mainly 1. ---I didn’t see you at the party last Friday. But you said you would come!--I’m really sorry about that. I _______ some visitors around our company then.A. showedB. am showingC. will showD. was showing 2. This valuable Chinese painting was _______ by the family to the museum.A. protectedB. presentedC. ProducedD. Prevented 3. ---Would you please tell me _______ ?--Bus No.166 will take you there.A. how we can get to Jiangsu Grand TheaterD. Simply1 - 1 1 - B. who we will go to Eishmouth Wetlands Park withC. when we will meet at Nanjing Green Expo GardenD. what we can buy in Wanda Plaza1 14. --- I will take a trip to Beijing next week. Could you help me look after my littledog?--- _______, Sophie. I will take good care of it.A. Don’t mention itC. Take it easy B. With pleasureD. You’re right5. We can organize our ideas by using _______ method when we are writing an experience or an event.A. time orderB. space orderC. general to specificD. specific to general二、完成填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。
南京市玄武区2018--2019 学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语(含答案)
南京市玄武区2018--2019 学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2019.01选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1.--- Hey, Millie, long time no see!--- Sorry, do we know each other? I think you must have mistaken me _______ someone else.A.toB.withC.byD.for2.After years of war, people in this African country are thirsty for _______.A.priceB.courseC.peaceD.noise3.The charity show _______ nearly three hours last Friday. It raised ¥100,000 for children in poor areas.A.coveredstedC.spentD.reached4.--- The two cases are _______ connected. Maybe they have the same suspect.--- I can’t agree more. But we still need more clues to prove it.A.correctlyB.sadlyC.hardlyD.probably5.As few young people know traditional art forms, we should try our best to keep them _______ in our life.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.living6.--- What do you think of Nanjing Museum?--- It’s excellent. It’s worth _______ a second time.A.to visitB.to be visitedC.being visitedD.visiting7.On 29 December, 2018, China’s landmark Yangtze River Bridge reopened to public. This bridge is _______ a symbol of team spirit _______ the memory of the whole country.A.neither…norB.either…orC.not only…but alsoD.not…but8.The film Coco _______ with an Oscar for Best Animated Feature Film in 2018.A.presentsB.has presentedC.presentedD.was presented9.--- You seem in a good mood today!--- Yes. You know what? I finally got my father _______ his mind to let me study abroad.A.to changeB.changingC.changedD.change10.The actress was happy when she got a part in a movie, _______ it was a small one.A.beforeB.thoughC.whileD.unless11.--- Have you found any pictures about your favorite film star _______ you can use foryour poster?--- Not yet, I am far too busy these days.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.when12.--- Your spoken English is so good. How do you improve it?--- Thanks. My English teacher always asks us to _______ dialogues in our class.A.take upB.set upC.make upD.end up13.--- He’s too short to be a successful basketball player.--- _______. Every dog has its day.A.I think soB.It’s hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You’d better not14.Which of the following can be used as a newspaper headline?A.Parents were asked to guard gatesB.Spring Festival railway tickets go on saleC.China’s underwater glider sets a new recordD.Panda “Ming Ban” is celebrating its birthday at Liuzhou Zoo.15.--- I’m wondering _______.--- Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.why did my school team lose the gameB.how have I prepared for my final examsC.if I can get high marks in the final examsD.that my school team lost the game yesterday.二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019年江苏省南京市九龙中学九年级第一学期期初考英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年南京江北新区南京市九龙中学九年级上学期期初考一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)1. There is _______ American boy in our class and boy can speak good Chinese.A.an; aB.an; theC.the; theD.the; a2.--Which magazine do you like better, Cry Reading or Teen’s space?--I like of them. They are useful for English leaning.A. allB. oneC. eitherD. both3. Cindy thinks she studies as as her friend Daniel. However, she always gets lower marks than him.A, harder B. more hardly C. hardly D. hard4.--How was your exam the day before yesterday?--Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A.worseB. worstC. betterD. best5. The amazing documentary Aerial Chin航拍中国) the viewers with the breathtaking beauty of the country's natural landscapes.A.provesB. preventsC. providesD. praises6 The stone was . If I wanted to walk over, I needed to move it away.A. in my wayB. on my wayC. of my wayD. by the way7.--I called you but you didn’t answer me.--Oh, sorry. I, together with friends, the 3-D film Beauty and the Beast at the Cinema.A.has watchedB. have watched C was watching D. were watching8. Many fans expected the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, the champion in the TV program Singer 2017.A.beB. to beC. has beenD. will be9.It's important a foreign language.A. of us to learn soB. for us learningC. of us learningD. for us to learn10. Dr Smith live in a large flat before, but now he living in a small one.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. used to; used toD. is used to; is used to11. During the Chinese traditional holidays, tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing.A. a great dealB. a large number ofC. the number ofD. a bit of12.--Where is your father now?--He Macao. He there for three daysA.has gone to; has been toB. has been to; has beenC. has gone to; has beenD. went; was13. The fans in the hall clapped hands when they saw their favourite pop stars come in.A. excitedB. excitedly C exciting D. excitingly14.--My father has already decided to give up smoking.--Congratulations! .A Many hands make light work B. Better late than neverC The early bird catches the worm D. It never rains but it pours15.-- .--Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Don't forget to post the letterC. Please remember me to your mumD. Let me help you with your Maths二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look almost 16 . They have similar shaped bodies and their 17 sound alike. As they grow, all their organs (器官) grow, 18 .At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, both 19 bodies start changing. This time of change 20 puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they’ll be able to have children when they are 21 enough.But the changes don’t 22 everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own body changing timetable. By the time they’re eighteen, they should be finished. Girls start changing some years 23 than boys. Until they’re fifteen or so, they grow faster than 24 of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow 25 . What’s more, their faces become fuller. Not only the changes you can see are happening, but also other important changes that you can’t see are happening inside your body at the same time.16. A. the same B. different C. strong D. wonderful17. A. personalities B. voices C. feelings D. looks18. A. either B. also C. too D. neither19. A. girls’ B. boy’s and girl’s C. boys’ D.boys’ and girls’20. A. called B. calls C. was called D. is called21. A. strong B. healthy C. old D. clever22. A. take place B. happen to C. come out D. care about23. A. later B. fewer C. less D. earlier24. A. boys B. teenagers C. children D. girls25. A. taller B. shorter C. younger D. funnier三、阅读理解(共10小题1每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最选项在答题卡上将该项涂A26. Which meal is served on the first day?_________A. BreakfastB. LunchC. DinnerD. Three meals27. What can you visit on the second day? _________A. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.B. The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.C. Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace.D. The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.28. The passage is mast likely to be taken from _________.A. a travel guideB. an instructionC. a newspaperD. an advertisementBPerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers,a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage as well as tell the touching storiesbehind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels, and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the showgives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions（亭子） are now in citieslike Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphonein it, which records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to People's Daily. "Reading should be just like singing and talking, “said Dong Qing, the host of the show. "We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”"Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting（推动）reading among the public, "reportedby China Youth Daily. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now. During the two sessions this year, deputy（代表）Lu Yaping suggested that a national reading day should be set up, which received support from many other deputies.29.From the passage we can know that ________.A.Readers is now a popular TV showB.parents tell stories for kids on ReadersC.only famous stars can read on the stageD.people can only read poems on Readers30.What is in a reading pavilion？A.A book.B.A camera.C.A telephone.D.A microphone.31.What can we infer（推断） from the passage？A.There's no hope to set up a reading day.B.We are encouraged to do some reading.C.Reading can't help express our feelings.D.Lu Yaping's suggestion is unlike other deputies'.CThere are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources (能源), such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable (use again).Another way is energy conservation (节能), which means using energy more efficiently (有效地). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped (压;抽) down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.32.From the passage we learn that oil _________.A.is quite easy to produceB.is not used most efficiencyC.is the most common energy sourceD.could be renewed only by new ways33. Why are the “special houses” mentioned in the passage?A.to keep the cold out and the warmth inB.to show the excellent skills of the buildersC.to be an example of energy conservationD.to be heated by different sources of energy34. If the surface temperature is 15℃, how deep will you dig to get a temperature of 105℃?A.one kilometerB.two kilometersC.three kilometersD.four kilometers35. Where does the heat of the earth come from?A.the rocks inside the earthB.the water pumped into the earthC.the temperature of the earthD.the water on the surface of the earth四、填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)根据括号中所给的音标或泼语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
2018年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题1．（1分）Look at the picture．I dropped some ink（墨水）in my dictionary by mistake．Which word may be covered？（）A．quite B．real C．sea D．tell2．（1分）President Xi made an important speech National Memorial Day（公祭日）in Nanjing last year．（）A．at B．in C．on D．by3．（1分）﹣We'll visit the Green Expo Garden there is a heavy rain tomorrow．﹣OK! Flying kites there must be great fun．（）A．unless B．since C．until D．if4．（1分）﹣Suzy，when you leave your bedroom，please turn off the lights energy．﹣I will，Mum．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved5．（1分）﹣Alex，could you tell me ？﹣Every four years．My father and I will go to Russia to enjoy the exciting games this summer．（）A．how long the World Cup is heldB．when you will go to RussiaC．who you will go to Russia withD．how often the World Cup is held6．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where can I find the book A Brief History of Time，please？﹣Oh，there is only one copy left in our library．Do you want to borrow ？（）A．it B．one C．them D．ones7．（1分）﹣I don't mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day．﹣You ．I'm not asking you for it．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't8．（1分）Millie studies as as her friend Simon，and they both have made greatprogress．（）A．hardly B．more hardlyC．harder D．hard9．（1分）﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning．What happened？﹣Sorry，I the exchange students around our school then．（）A．showed B．was showingC．am showing D．will show10．（1分）﹣Do you know when we will leave for Hong Kong？﹣I'm not sure．I will tell you about it when the time ．（）A．is fixed B．fixedC．will be fixed D．will fixed11．（1分）The new Children's Hospital in Hexi promised to the public with the best medical care．（）A．prevent B．produce C．protect D．provide 12．（1分）﹣It is really a waste of time to play phone games．﹣Exactly! As a teenager，we have more things to do．（）A．careful B．successful C．meaningful D．peaceful 13．（1分）Which of the following sentences is a FACT？（）A．Life in Jianye is getting better and better．B．I think Jiangye is developing rapidly．C．Nanjing Poly Grand Theater lies in Jianye．D．Nanjing Eye is a wonderful place to go walking．14．（1分）﹣We'll go to different schools soon．Ann，Enjoy your time in the new school!﹣（）A．I'll take your advice．B．The same to you．C．Congratulations!D．Thank you for telling me15．（1分）﹣How do you find the trip to Fishmouth Wetland Park？﹣．（）A．It's really fantasticB．Don't mention itC．I'm glad toD．We rode there．二、完形填空16．（10分）Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City．Although born in the U．S．，it was in France that Maier（1）most of her youth．Maier returned to the U．S．in 1951where she worked （2） a nanny for over 40years．A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the children's own home．Ananny's job is not easy．In her free time，（3），Vivian begun to try the art of photography．She spent her days off walking along the （4）of Chicago and taking photographs．Vivian would take photos that she（5）from the eyes of others secretly．Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures．She took over 150，000photographs during her lifetime，（6）of the people and buildings of Chicago，New York City，and Los Angeles，although she also travelled and photographed worldwide．During her lifetime，Vivian's photographs were unknown andunpublished．Many of her photos were never printed because of （7）．She never got married．She had no children either．She lived a（8）life and became even poorer in her old age．A Chicago collector，John Maloof，happened to find some of Vivian's photos at themarket．He decided to （9）Vivian's photographs on the website．Thousands of people showed their great（10）in them．Vivian's works have become famous around the world since then．（1）A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost（2）A．as B．for C．with D．of（3）A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．wherever（4）A．rivers B．mountains C．villages D．streets（5）A．appeared B．hid C．fell D．smiled（6）A．partly B．nearly C．mainly D．closely（7）A．time B．effort C．money D．health（8）A．rich B．hard C．wonderful D．hopeful（9）A．give B．drop C．buy D．Put（10）A．interest B．hobby C．attention D．ability三、阅读理解17．（3分）Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880．The map below might be helpful．Enjoy your visit!Open hours：Sunday﹣Thursday：10a．m．﹣5：30p．m．*Friday and Saturday：10a．m．﹣Closed：Thanksgiving Day，December 25，January 1，and the first Monday in May．*Galleries （展品）are cleared 15minutes before closing．（1）In the of the museum，you can find Greek and Roman Art．A．northeastB．northwestC．southeastD．southwest（2）If you want to see some galleries of Egypt，you should visit．A．The American WingB．Egyptian ArtC．Medieval ArtD．Arms and Armor（3）We can visit the museum at．A．9a．m．on SundayB．6p．m．on ThursdayC．11a．m．on FridayD．9a．m．on Saturday18．（3分）Characters：Peppa，George，Mummy Pig，Daddy Pig Setting：Mummy Pig is working on her computer．Daddy Pig is making soup forPeppa：Daddy？Can we go and watch mummy on her computer？Daddy Pig：Yes，as long as you don't disturb her．She has a lot of important work to do today．Peppa：Thank you，Daddy!Peppa：（Peppa and George run into mummy's room．）Mummy．Can George and Isit on your legs and watch you work？Mummy Pig：Yes，if you both sit quietly．Peppa：（Peppa and George watch mummy work on the computer for a while．）Mummy？Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs．Chicken？Mummy Pig：We can play Happy Mrs．Chicken later．But now I have to work．Peppa：Mummy？Can we help you work？Mummy Pig：No，Peppa! You mustn't touch the computer．And George，you mustn't touch the computer，either．Peppa：Yes，George．You mustn't do this （Peppa began to knock on the keyboard）．Mummy Pig：Peppa，stop!Peppa：Sorry，Mummy．I was just showing George what not to do．Mummy Pig：Oh，dear．The computer doesn't work!（1）Where is Daddy Pig while Mummy Pig is working？A．In the living room．B．In the garden．C．On the balcony．D．In the kitchen．（2）From the script，we can know that Happy Mrs．Chicken is a．A．bookB．songC．cartoonD．game（3）Who made the computer stop working in the end？A．PeppaB．GeorgeC．Daddy PigD．Mummy Pig19．（4分）A company says it has completed the first 3D﹣printed home recently．The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival．The building company has developed large 3D﹣printers that build homes with mortar，a hard and strongmaterial．It uses robotics，computer programs and advanced materials to make houses．Jason Ballard is the company's chief engineer．"So I'm standing in front of the first 3D﹣printed home in America．This house was actually printed in high winds，blowing dust and rain．" It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions，such as weather disasters．The goal is to print homes in developing countries．So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next．Ballard imagines that someday，many 3D﹣printerswill operate around the world to make homes．"It's actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house，" he said．"We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house，and completed it in about 48hours of print time．"The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick，cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most．There are about a billion people that don't have one of life's most basic human needs，and that's safe shelter．Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families indifferent areas．But he says that to really make a difference，the program will need to be greatly improved．He added that since the 3D﹣printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding，a whole community could be built in just a few months．He believes over time，people can get the new home below $4，000with the help of 3D﹣printers．（1）What kind of building material can be used in 3﹣D printing according to the passage？A．light but strongB．light and soft．C．strong but expensiveD．hard and strong．（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3？A．land for farmingB．land for building housesC．land for raising animalsD．land for running companies（3）It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed．A．12B．24C．36D．48（4）What is the best title for this passage？A．The Future of 3D﹣printingB．The History of 3D﹣printingC．The New Use of 3D﹣printingD．The Instructions of 3D﹣printing20．（5分）Science is proving what pet owners have long believed：Dogs understand what we're feeling．Especially，dogs can recognize（识别）the difference between a happyand an angry human face，a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests．It's the first research to show that dogs are sensitive （敏感）to our facial expressions，says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine，Vienna．In the Austrian study，20different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises．In the first step，the dogs were shown two touch screens，one with a circle and one with a square．Through the exercises，they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one．Eleven of the 20dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test，where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces．The dogs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly．During the test，the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face．It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one，suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression，Hubersays．As a test，the dogs were then presented with：the same half of the faces they saw during the training，but from different people，the other half of the faces used in training，the other half of new faces，the left half of the faces used in training．In the cases，the dogs chose the right answer 70to 100percent of the time．Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on theupper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part．Huber says，"The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when happy or angry．" Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings．（1）The passage may come from．A．a news reportB．a science magazineC．a pets guideD．a history book（2）How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game？A．11B．20C．70D．100（3）During the test，the dogs were presented with the following faces．①the other half of some new faces②the right half of the faces used in training③the other half of the faces used in training④the same half of the faces they saw but from different peopleA．①③④B．①②③C．①②④D．②③④（4）Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one？A．Because dogs wanted to make a happy expression．B．Because dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression．C．Because dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners．D．Because dogs indeed didn't understand the meaning behind the expressions．（5）What can we learn from the passage？A．Dog owners know if their pets are happy．B．Dog owners know how to train their dogs．C．Dogs can make different facial expressions．D．Dogs can understand their owners' feelings．四、填空题21．（1分）﹣Where are you going for your holiday？﹣I'll go to the country to enjoy the fresh（空气）and clear streams．22．（1分）I（同意）with what they're doing about this matter．23．（1分）Although our English teacher is（严格的）with us，we all respect her．24．（1分）Don't（唤醒）him up until 8o'clock because he worked very late yesterday evening．25．（1分）It is of great help to learn different kinds of（文化）through traveling．26．（1分）We use chopsticks for meals while Western people prefer（knife）and forks．27．（1分）You had better（knock）on the door before entering a room．It is a way to show your politeness．28．（1分）My mother keeps jogging every morning．As a result，she's getting much （slim）than she used to be．29．（1分）More and more animals like pandas and tigers are facing the problem of losing their（live）areas．30．（1分）The film that he devoted his lifetime to（win）an Oscar last year．31．（5分）scared wait visitors different kinds of live on （Wendy and Daniel are chatting in the playground after lunch．）Wendy：Hi，Daniel．How was your trip to Hongshan Forest Zoo？Daniel：Wonderful! There are（1）animals in the zoo．Wendy：Have you seen the pandas？They are the most popular animals in the zoo．Daniel：Yes．Pandas are cute．Every year，lots of（2）come to see them．Wendy：The newspaper says the zoo has two lovely koalas．Did you take photoswith them？Daniel：No，koalas are shy animals．The zoo keeper told us cameras might make them get （3）easily．Wendy：Why are there so few koalas in China？Are they difficult to keep？Daniel：Yes．They（4） a special kind of tree leaves．This kind of trees are hard to grow in Nanjing．Wendy：Really？I simply can't（5）to visit them in the zoo．Daniel：Remember not to take photos of them．Wendy：OK，I will．五、阅读短文32．（10分）The population of Earth is still going up．There will be less and less good land for growing crops in the future．People worry that there will not be enough food for everyone in the middle of this century．Recently scientists have discovered one strange plant named fedtschenkoi（玉吊钟）may help．It can absorb（吸收）carbon dioxide（CO₂）at night．It only needs 10times less water than food plants like beans．This means it can grow in the desert（沙漠）．In which ways could this plant help us？Since deserts are increasing in size because of the changes in Earth's climate，growing plants there will be more and more important．Although it is dangerous toeat this plant，scientists can still study something about it：how it absorbs CO₂at night while many other plants only do this during the day，and why it is suited to the desert．There is another direction to take the research in．Producing a desert plant to eatwill be difficult，but there is still possibility to use the genes（基因）from this plant and put them into food plants．The other way is to grow this type of plant for fuel（燃料）．At the moment we grow plants for fuel in good land．If we do it in deserts instead，more good land can be used to grow plants for food．Desert plants have special qualities，which could be an answer to our future foodor energy needs．Scientists are working hard on it．33．（10分）Nowadays，studying abroad is becoming more and more popular in China．Many parents send their children abroad instead of letting them receive e（1）at home．There are many advantages for people to attend school abroad．Firstly，he can use the foreign language in his everyday life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly i （2）．While studying in a foreign country，he will meet many students from abroad and it is much easier to make f （3）with them．Also，he can get familiar with the latest knowledge in different fields．In this w（4），there is every chance that he is a（5）to widen his horizon （眼界）and broaden his mind．Of course，attending schools abroad may b（6） a lot of problems．The mostserious one is language barrier（障碍）．Most of the students who go abroad don't have e（7）skills in the language spoken there．As a result，on arriving there，they will find it difficult to u（8）what the teachers say．Moreover，they don't know the customs（风俗）of local people very w（9），and they may have trouble dealing with some situations．Therefore，one must think of both sides carefully before m（10） a decision．The place where you study is not very important，but the desire（渴望）to learn matters the most．六、书面表达34．（15分）假如你的笔友John 将作为交换生在中国家庭生活一周，他写了一封e﹣mail向你求助．请根据邮件内容写封回信．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80 左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Li Hua，I will come to Nanjing in July and stay with a Chinese family for a week as anexchange student．To get along well with my host family，should I prepare any gifts？How can I help with the housework？What else should I do？Please write back soon．Yours，JohnDear John，I'm glad you will come to China．I hope you will enjoy your stay in China．Yours，Li Hua2018年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1．（1分）Look at the picture．I dropped some ink（墨水）in my dictionary by mistake．Which word may be covered？（）A．quite B．real C．sea D．tell【解答】考查同义词．A相当地．B真的．C大海．D告诉．句意"看这张图片，我错误地把墨水掉到了字典上．哪个词可以被盖住？"．根据图片提示adj形容词．actual or true真实的或者真正的．可知，同义词应该是real真的．故选：B．2．（1分）President Xi made an important speech National Memorial Day（公祭日）in Nanjing last year．（）A．at B．in C．on D．by【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．结合句意：习主席去年在南京国家阵亡将士纪念日发表重要讲话．故选：C．3．（1分）﹣We'll visit the Green Expo Garden there is a heavy rain tomorrow．﹣OK! Flying kites there must be great fun．（）A．unless B．since C．until D．if【解答】unless除非；since自从；until直到；if如果．结合句意：﹣除非明天有大雨，否则我们将参观绿色世博园．﹣好吧！放风筝一定很好玩．故选：A．4．（1分）﹣Suzy，when you leave your bedroom，please turn off the lights energy．﹣I will，Mum．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved【解答】考查不定式．A节约，动词原形．B不定式．C动名词/现在分词．D过去式．句意"﹣﹣Suzy，当你离开卧室时，请关灯以节约能源．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．"．这里用不定式做目的状语．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Alex，could you tell me ？﹣Every four years．My father and I will go to Russia to enjoy the exciting games this summer．（）A．how long the World Cup is heldB．when you will go to RussiaC．who you will go to Russia withD．how often the World Cup is held【解答】根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据Every four years，可知这里说的应该是频率，用how often询问．故选：D．6．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where can I find the book A Brief History of Time，please？﹣Oh，there is only one copy left in our library．Do you want to borrow ？（）A．it B．one C．them D．ones【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别．由there is only one copy left in our library．可知书只剩一本．用it代替上文中提到的名词．故选：A．7．（1分）﹣I don't mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day．﹣You ．I'm not asking you for it．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't【解答】考查情态动词．A不可能．B不允许．C不必、不需要．D不能．结合语境"﹣﹣我不介意给你详细解释那天发生的事情．﹣﹣你__，我不是在问你．"．可知，应该是"不需要"．故选：C．8．（1分）Millie studies as as her friend Simon，and they both have made greatprogress．（）A．hardly B．more hardlyC．harder D．hard【解答】根据Millie studies as as her friend Simon，and they both have made great progress．可知as…as…和…一样，中间用原级，这里修饰动词用副词形式．hard既可以作形容词也可以作副词．故选：D．9．（1分）﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning．What happened？﹣Sorry，I the exchange students around our school then．（）A．showed B．was showingC．am showing D．will show【解答】根据上一句﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning．What happened？今天早上我没有看到你在奥林匹克体育中心．发生了什么事？下一句应该用过去进行时态．表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词．结合句意：﹣今天早上我没有看到你在奥林匹克体育中心．发生了什么事？﹣对不起，那时我正在学校里带着交换生参观校园．故选：B．10．（1分）﹣Do you know when we will leave for Hong Kong？﹣I'm not sure．I will tell you about it when the time ．（）A．is fixed B．fixedC．will be fixed D．will fixed【解答】根据题干中主句为一般将来时态，结合"主将从现"原则，故确定when 引导的时间状语从句为一般现在时态，又知从句的主语the time是谓语动词fix的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+过去分词，故填入is fixed．故选：A．11．（1分）The new Children's Hospital in Hexi promised to the public with the best medical care．（）A．prevent B．produce C．protect D．provide【解答】prevent阻止；produce生产；protect保护；provide sb．with sth．给某人提供某物，是固定词组，结合句意：河溪的新儿童医院承诺为公众提供最好的医疗服务．故选：D．12．（1分）﹣It is really a waste of time to play phone games．﹣Exactly! As a teenager，we have more things to do．（）A．careful B．successful C．meaningful D．peaceful【解答】考查形容词．A仔细的．B成功的．C有意义的．D和平的．结合语境"﹣﹣玩手机游戏真是浪费时间．﹣﹣没错！作为一个青少年，我们有更多__事情要做．"．可知，应该是"有意义的"．故选：C．13．（1分）Which of the following sentences is a FACT？（）A．Life in Jianye is getting better and better．B．I think Jiangye is developing rapidly．C．Nanjing Poly Grand Theater lies in Jianye．D．Nanjing Eye is a wonderful place to go walking．【解答】考查常识．A建邺的生活越来越好．B我认为Jiangye正在迅速发展．C 南京保利大剧院位于建邺．D南京眼是一个散步的好地方．结合语境"下列哪个句子是事实？"可知，应该是"南京保利大剧院位于建邺"．表示地理位置的是事实．故选：C．14．（1分）﹣We'll go to different schools soon．Ann，Enjoy your time in the new school!﹣（）A．I'll take your advice．B．The same to you．C．Congratulations!D．Thank you for telling me【解答】A我将采纳你的建议，B你也一样，C祝贺，D谢谢你告诉我；根据上句"我们很快就会去不同的学校．安，好好享受你在新学校的时光吧"可知，要用"你也一样"回答，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．15．（1分）﹣How do you find the trip to Fishmouth Wetland Park？﹣．（）A．It's really fantasticB．Don't mention itC．I'm glad toD．We rode there．【解答】A真的很棒，B不用谢，没关系，C我很高兴，D我们骑车去那里；根据上句"你觉得去鱼口湿地公园之旅怎么样？"可知，要用"真的很棒"回答，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．二、完形填空16．（10分）Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City．Although born in the U．S．，it was in France that Maier（1）C most of her youth．Maier returned to the U．S．in 1951where she worked（2）A a nanny for over 40years．A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the children's own home．Ananny's job is not easy．In her free time，（3）B，Vivian begun to try the art of photography．She spent her days off walking along the （4）D ofChicago and taking photographs．Vivian would take photos that she（5）B from the eyes of others secretly．Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures．She took over 150，000photographs during her lifetime，（6）C of the people and buildings of Chicago，New York City，and Los Angeles，although she also travelled and photographed worldwide．During her lifetime，Vivian's photographs were unknown and unpublished．Many of her photos were never printed because of （7）C．She never got married．She had no children either．She lived a（8）B life and became even poorer in her old age．A Chicago collector，John Maloof，happened to find some of Vivian's photos at themarket．He decided to （9）D Vivian's photographs on the website．Thousands of people showed their great（10）A in them．Vivian's works have become famous around the world since then．（1）A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost（2）A．as B．for C．with D．of（3）A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．wherever（4）A．rivers B．mountains C．villages D．streets（5）A．appeared B．hid C．fell D．smiled（6）A．partly B．nearly C．mainly D．closely（7）A．time B．effort C．money D．health（8）A．rich B．hard C．wonderful D．hopeful（9）A．give B．drop C．buy D．Put（10）A．interest B．hobby C．attention D．ability【解答】1．C．考查动词．pay money for sth．付钱买…．take后面常跟双宾语．spend的主语必须是人．cost的主语是物或某种活动．句意"Maier虽然出生在美国，但大部分时间都是在法国度过的．"．主语是Maier人名．因此用spend度过．选C．2．A．考查介词．A作为．B为了．C和．D属于．句意"她__一名保姆已经40年多了．"．根据下一句A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the children's own home保姆是一个在孩子家里照顾小孩的人．可知，应该是"作为"．选A．3．B．考查连词．A无论什么．B无论怎么、然而．C无论何时．D无论哪里．句意"保姆的工作并不容易，__，在她空闲的时候，Vivian开始尝试摄影艺术．"．可知，表示转折，且用逗号与后面句子隔开，用however然而．选B．4．D．考查名词．A河．B山．C山村．D街道．句意"她在芝加哥的__上散步和拍照．"．根据图片提示，可知，应该是"街道"．选D．5．B．考查动词．A出现．B隐藏、躲避．C摔倒．D微笑．句意"Vivian会拍照她偷偷地___别人的视线"．．根据下一句Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures．大多数人不知道他们被拍到照片里．可知，应该是"躲避"．选B．6．C．考查副词．A部分地．B几乎．C主要地．D紧密地；接近地．句意"在她一生中拍摄了150000张照片，__是芝加哥、纽约和洛杉矶的人们和建筑物，尽管她也在世界各地旅行和拍照．"．可知，应该是"主要地"．选C．7．C．考查名词．A时间．B工作、努力．C钱．D健康．句意"她的许多照片从来没有因为__而被印刷过．"．根据8空后became even poorer in her old age 她的晚年变得更穷了．可知，应是"钱"．选C．8．B．考查形容词．A富有的．B难的、艰苦的．C奇妙的．D有希望的．句意"她过着__生活，晚年变得更穷了．"．可知，应该是"艰苦的"．选B．9．D．考查动词．A给．B掉下．C买．D放．句意"他决定把Vivian的照片__在网站上"．可知，应该是"放在"网上．选D．10．A．考查名词．A兴趣．B爱好．C注意．D能力．句意"成千上万的人对它们表现出极大的__"．根据下一句Vivian's works have become famous around the world since then自那以后，Vivian的作品在全世界闻名．可知，应该是表现出极大的"兴趣"．选A．三、阅读理解17．（3分）Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880．The map below might be helpful．Enjoy your visit!Open hours：Sunday﹣Thursday：10a．m．﹣5：30p．m．*Friday and Saturday：10a．m．﹣9p．m．*Closed：Thanksgiving Day，December 25，January 1，and the first Monday in May．*Galleries （展品）are cleared 15minutes before closing．（1）In the D of the museum，you can find Greek and Roman Art．A．northeastB．northwestC．southeastD．southwest（2）If you want to see some galleries of Egypt，you should visit B．A．The American WingB．Egyptian ArtC．Medieval ArtD．Arms and Armor（3）We can visit the museum at C．A．9a．m．on SundayB．6p．m．on ThursdayC．11a．m．on FridayD．9a．m．on Saturday【解答】1．D．细节题．结合图片可知Greek and Roman Art在西南方向，故选D．2．B．细节题．结合题干可知是去看埃及的画廊galleries of Egypt可以去图片上的埃及美术馆Egyptian Art，故选B．3．C．细节题．结合Sunday﹣Thursday：10a．m．﹣5：30p．m．*Friday and Saturday：10a．m．﹣9p．m．*可以周五上午十一点去博物馆，故选C．18．（3分）Characters：Peppa，George，Mummy Pig，Daddy PigSetting：Mummy Pig is working on her computer．Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch．Peppa：Daddy？Can we go and watch mummy on her computer？Daddy Pig：Yes，as long as you don't disturb her．She has a lot of important work to do today．Peppa：Thank you，Daddy!Peppa：（Peppa and George run into mummy's room．）Mummy．Can George and Isit on your legs and watch you work？Mummy Pig：Yes，if you both sit quietly．Peppa：（Peppa and George watch mummy work on the computer for a while．）Mummy？Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs．Chicken？Mummy Pig：We can play Happy Mrs．Chicken later．But now I have to work．Peppa：Mummy？Can we help you work？Mummy Pig：No，Peppa! You mustn't touch the computer．And George，you mustn't touch the computer，either．Peppa：Yes，George．You mustn't do this （Peppa began to knock on the keyboard）．Mummy Pig：Peppa，stop!Peppa：Sorry，Mummy．I was just showing George what not to do．Mummy Pig：Oh，dear．The computer doesn't work!（1）Where is Daddy Pig while Mummy Pig is working D？A．In the living room．B．In the garden．C．On the balcony．D．In the kitchen．（2）From the script，we can know that Happy Mrs．Chicken is a D．A．bookB．songC．cartoonD．game（3）Who made the computer stop working in the end A？A．PeppaB．GeorgeC．Daddy PigD．Mummy Pig【解答】1．D 细节推理题．根据第二行句子Mummy Pig is working on her computer．Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch．猪妈妈正在玩她的电脑．猪爸爸正在煮汤当午餐．可知在厨房里工作．故选D．2．D 细节理解题．根据第九行句子Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs．Chicken？我们能玩那个电脑游戏快乐的鸡夫人吗？可知快乐的鸡夫人是一个游戏．故选D．3．A 细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子You mustn't do this （Peppa began to knockon the keyboard）．你不能这么做（Peppa开始敲打键盘）．Peppa，stop!可知是Peppa让电脑停止了工作．故选A．19．（4分）A company says it has completed the first 3D﹣printed home recently．The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival．The building company has developed large 3D﹣printers that build homes with mortar，a hard and strongmaterial．It uses robotics，computer programs and advanced materials to make houses．Jason Ballard is the company's chief engineer．"So I'm standing in front of the first 3D﹣printed home in America．This house was actually printed in high winds，blowing dust and rain．" It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions，such as weather disasters．The goal is to print homes in developing countries．So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next．Ballard imagines that someday，many 3D﹣printerswill operate around the world to make homes．"It's actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house，" he said．"We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house，and completed it in about 48hours of print time．"The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick，cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most．There are about a billion people that don't have one of life's most basic human needs，and that's safe shelter．Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas．But he says that to really make a difference，the program will need to be greatly improved．He added that since the 3D﹣printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding，a whole community could be built in just a few months．He believes over time，people can get the new home below $4，000with the help of 3D﹣printers．（1）What kind of building material can be used in 3﹣D printing according to the。
江苏省南京市各地2019届九年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解建邺区四．阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A46.The return ticket from Liverpool to London was .A. $2B. $30.3C. £134.5D. £67.2547.Which of the following is TRUE?A.You can take a pet to the theatre.B.Ice Age4 is the name of the theatre.C.The train ticket was an expensive return ticket.D.The wedding was held in ST. JAMES CHURCH.B“One father is worth more than a hundred schoolmaster,” Britain poetGeorge Herbert once said. Bill Gates, the world’s ri chest man, agrees.When he was a little kid, Gates was silent and hated to talk withothers. He spent most of his time alone—reading books and thinking. Tohelp his son, Gates’ father held familymeetings and let him play simple games with family members. “These activities seemed silly but they improved my leading and working-together abilities,” Gates said later.While mothers offer a more gentle kind of love, fathers teach qualities likeindependence（独立）, confidence, courage and adventure. Children learn these things from their fathers when they play sports or games together.British scientists showed that children who grow up without their fathers may have many problems. They may not have enough courage for facing difficulties, may be shy and worried or may even commit crimes（犯罪）.A caring father can help children get along well with others. Fathers not only lead their children into social circles but also teach them how to behave and control their feelings. Moreover, fathers let you know who you are. They lead you to what you should be like as a girl or a boy.48.To help Bill Gates, the father played ____games with him.A.simple and sillyB. difficult but usefulC.silly and uselessD. simple but useful49.According to the story, a caring father is less likely to do the following Except.A.often a gentle kind of loveB.help kids get along well with othersC.teach children how to behave and control feelingsD.help you learn what you should be like50.The main idea of the story is .A.A father plays an important role in the growth of a child.B.Parents offer different kinds of love to their children.C. How Bill Gates became the richest man.D. The possible dangers of children without fathers.CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money?Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is it the sameall over the world? That’s an easy question you say. Wherever you go, aminute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and sofourth. Well,maybe. B ut in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that’s why they are fond of the expression, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend conferences or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professions carry around pocket planners (计划书) — some in electronic form — to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to press more life out of their time.To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect for other people’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology ( 道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal gets-together, for example, people often arrive as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that work.Americans lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set time days or weeks in advance. Once this time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of life’s most valuable gifts.51.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .E.Americans waste lots of money and timeF.People can only control 60 minutes a dayG.Americans regard time as something valuableH.Money is more important than time in America52.In paragraph 3 and paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that .I.Americans respect other’s time in daily lifeJ.Americans never call after 10:00K.Americans visit friends without calling firstL.Americans arrive days before an event53.The underline phrase “drop by” probably means “”.A. give you a callB. plant an eventC. come to your houseD. have breakfast with you54.According to the passage, .M.Most Americans people treasure their timeN.People can master and predict time easilyO.Americans like time better anything elseP.People are supposed to be on time in all situations55.This passage mainly talks about .A. all kinds of ways to spent timeB. how Americans treat timeC. some of the Americans lifestylesD. different opinions about timeDIs your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO（首席执行官）BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it’s washing machine or a vacuum cleaner（吸尘器）.So, how do household（家用）objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize（识别）people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you kn ow who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（安全）systems to the Internet, there may be problems. Forexamples, many early connected-home devices （装置）d on’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked（被黑客攻击）. In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.56.The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove that .A.the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB.Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC.Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD.he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things57.We can infer（推断）from paragraph 3 and 4 that .A.the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB.a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC.an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photosD.an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user’s smartphone58.According to the passage, it is mentioned that .①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favorite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA. ①②⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①④⑤59.Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone（语气）in the article?A. DoubtfulB. HopefulC. HumorousD. Worried60.What’s problem about the Internet of things?panies which produce connected-home devices haven’t joined together.B.Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.panies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.D.These new devices are produced by different companies.四、阅读理解46-50 CDDAA51-55 CACAB56-60 ADCBB南京市联合体四．阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019年江苏省南京市建邺区中华中学高一年级下学期英语期中试卷(无听力含答案)
2018-2019学年江苏省南京市建邺区中华中学高一年级下学期英语期中试卷第一部分听力第二部分第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21. The tradition to dealing with complex with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed ones.A. explanationB. referenceC. approachD. introduction22. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce23. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. RespectB. friendshipC. reputationD. Character24. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seating B to seat C. seated D.seat25. We differ from students in big cities we are weak they are strong.A. in which; althoughB. in that: sinceC. in which, whenD. in that: where26. With the couple in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.A. workB. to workC. workingD. Worked27. The bell the end of the period rang, our heated discussion.A. indicating: interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. Indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted28. was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD.As29. The parking rules in public places should be strictly, otherwise you will get a ticket.A. ignoredB. recognizedC.conductedD. observed30. “Could we put off the meeting?”she asked.““, he answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A.Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题15分,满分30分)My mother’s dream was to become a teacher, but it was interrupted（中断）by an unexpected child: her own. 31 my mother left the fields of 32 formally, she did not leave it entirely.On the first day of kindergarten（幼儿园）, I 33 my lunch box, inside of which I found a note from my mother written on a 34 , saying that she loved me, that she was 35 of me and that I was the 36 kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I made it through my first day of kindergarten and many more school days to 37 .There have been many napkin notes since the first one. There were napkin notes in elementary school when I was 38 with math, telling me to “Hang in there. You can do it!” There were napkin notes in high school,39 my basketball team was the first team in our school’s 40 to play in a state championship（锦标赛）, telling me, “There is no ‘I’ in a team. You have got this 41 because you know how to 42 .” And there were even napkin notes which were 43 to me in college, far away from my mother’s 44 touch. Despite （尽管）the changes of colleges, majors, boyfriends, and the ways I looked at the world, my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings 45 in years of love and napkin notes.At Christmas this year, my forty-year-old mother was 46 going back to school to earn her degree in teaching.I also gave her favorite foods. 47 she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note 48 me, tears began running down her face. When her eyes met mine, I knew that she 49 my unspoken message: My mother is, and has always been, a(n) 50 .31. A. After B. If C. Though D. Since32. A. art B. science C. education D. farm33. A. carried B. opened C. moved D. closed34. A. towel B. paper C. napkin D. cloth35. A. fond B. afraid C. worried D. proud36. A. best B. worst C. luckiest D. richest37. A. arrive B. begin C. spend D. follow38. A. Satisfied B. struggling C. armed D. working39. A. when B. after C. before D. until40. A. culture B. history C. system D. playground41. A. far B. high C. much D. fast42. A. perform B. act C. share D. compete43. A. explained B. handed C. said D. sent44. A. mental B. social C. physical D. natural45. A. ended B. repeated C. forgot D. appeared46. A. actually B. suddenly C. hardly D. finally47. A. As B. Before C. Although D. Because48. A. of B. to C. with D. from49. A. understood B. accepted C. got D. received50. A. parent B. teacher C. worker D. student第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThe International V oluntary Service runs a number of Youth Exchanges throughout the year．Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks．These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment．Example Y outh Exchanges：Youth Exchange 1Location：IrelandOther nationalities：Ireland，Spain，Italy，HungaryTheme：Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities-exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues．The group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities．Youth Exchange 2Location：FranceOther nationalities：Bulgaria，Italy，FranceTheme：Organic gardening & continual living．This project will take place in a natural park，where the group will take part in gardening activities and games/workshops about continuous development．Youth Exchange 3Location：MacedoniaOther nationalities：Serbia，Turkey，IrelandTheme：Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities．Promote outdoor activities as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities．Youth Exchange 4Location：ItalyOther nationalities：Italy，Bulgaria，GreeceTheme：A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development，regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship．Over 10 days，the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment．51．What do you focus on when travelling in France？___A．Gardening work．B．Civil rightsC．Developing social inclusion．D．Rebuilding communities52．If you are interested in protecting the environment，you can take part in___．A．Youth Exchange 1B．Youth Exchange 2C．Youth Exchange 3D．Youth Exchange 453．Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with？___A．Spain．B．ItalyC．IrelandD．France．BWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way —even if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club's summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. Sh e said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go afterhim, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz's gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms (标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he'll be able to show off his “fancy footwork” and meet his idol, Barça soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport.54. The underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to _______.A: excitedB: worriedC: disappointedD: interested55. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz _______.① played football well and became captain of his school gym class② could walk without falling when he was very little③ was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campA: ①②③B: ③②①C: ②①③D: ②③①56. We can tell that Muniz _______ according to the passage.A: has difficulty in living a normal lifeB: dreams to play for a professional football teamC: will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubD: hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games57. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A: Failure is the mother of success.B: Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.C: Where there is a will, there is a way.D: Good beginning is half done.CMay Day, the first day of May, is celebrated as a spring festival in many countries. It marks the approachof summer.The English developed their May Day festivals from the Roman festival called Floralia. In the festivalof Floralia, the Romans gathered flowers to honor the goddess of spring. Flora. In the Middle Ages, May Day became the favorite holiday of many English villages. People gathered flowers to decorate their homes and churches, sang spring songs and chose a king and a queen of May. Villagers danced around a tall pole fixed upright in the ground, called a maypole, each holding the end of a ribbon attached to the top of the pole. They tied the ribbons around the pole until it was covered with bright colors. They collected dew (露水) on May Day morning and washed their faces with it because they believed that the dew on the day had the magic power to regain youth.Nowadays in Britain people no longer attach great importance to the day, but in some towns and villages people still celebrate it by choosing the May Queen and dancing around the maypole. May Queen is a girl selected as being the most beautiful on May Day. She is usually crowned with flowers and often driven in procession through the street. In the United States, the day has never been celebrated with the same enthusiasm as in Britain.But in many American towns and cities, children celebrate the day with dancing and singing. They often gather flowers in handmade paper baskets and hang them on the doorknobs of homes of friends' and neighbors' on May Day morning. At May Day parties, children select May Queens, dance around the maypole, and sing May Day songs.58. What do we know about the May Day in Britain in the Middle Ages?A. People wore bright colours.B. People celebrated it with enthusiasm.C. People presented flowers to the goddess of spring.D. People stayed at home instead of going to churches.59.. Why did people wash their faces with dew on May Day?A. To bring good luck.B. To become prettier.C. To get magic power.D. To get young again.60. Paragraph 3 is mainly developed______.A. by comparisonB. by space C, by process D. by classification61．Nowadays, many American children celebrate May Day with lots of activities EXCEPT ________. A．hanging flowers on the doorknobs of their friends' homesB．selecting May Queen and dancing around the maypoleC．gathering flowers in handmade paper baskets and singing May Day songsD．collecting dew on May Day morning and washing facesDI hate Black Friday sales. It’s often a gathering of people who are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for a deal on that one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their intentions are completely unrelated to the festive time of the year.It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a chil d’s bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle. After a while the whistle blew. It was like throwing a bucket of small fish into a tank of sharks. I told my wife that if we obtained a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As the pile of bikes began to gradually decrease in size, I saw my polite opportunity to wrap my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it up and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his presence. He wore lots of belts of metal studded leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos(文身) were an obvious passion of his.I started to give up the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, "Merry Christmas." My wife and I went to the checkout, paid for the bike and went home. All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best gift I had ever received for Christmas. The kindness of a stranger broke all preconceivednotions(预想) I may have had of stereotypes and prejudices.62．How did the author feel when going into the store?A.The crowd was like small fish.B.They might not get the bike.C.He was excited to do the shopping.D.The whistle was blown too late.63．What happened when the author was buying the bike?A.He was scared by a man’s look at fi rst.B.A gentleman bought the bike for him.C.A stranger helped him lift the box.D.He gave up the bike he first touched.64．What did the author learn from the experience?A.Look before you leap.B.Custom is a second nature.C.Doing is better than saying.D.Don’t judge a book by its cover.65.What may be the best title for the passage?A. Black Friday SalesB. My son’s best bikeC. The best Christmas giftD. A strange gentleman第二节 7选5(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
南京市建邺区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
南京市建邺区2023-2024学年第一学期期中学业质量监测九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页。
全卷满分110分。
考试时间为120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共60 分)一、听力(共20 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 20 分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. What is Jack's animal sign?2. How does Simon usually spend his free time?3. What kind of problem do they have?4. What does the boy dislike most about school?九年级英语第1页共12页5. How did the girl feel?6. What did the man do?A. He helped the woman find a job.B. He helped the woman move to a new house.C. He helped the woman clean the house.7. What does Alice mean?A. The match was too boring.B. She was a little late for the match, too.C. David shouldn't have missed the match.8. Why is Susan shouting at Millie?A. Because Millie has lost Susan's book.B. Because Millie forgot to buy Susan a book.C. Because Millie got some paint on Susan's book.9. What does the man think of the colour green?A. It can make people feel tired.B. It can bring the woman energy.C. It can help the woman make money.10. Why are the two speakers in such a hurry?A. Because they are late for school.B. Because they want to catch the train.C. Because they want to do some exercise.第二部分听短文回答问题你将听到两篇短文，每段短文听两遍。
【建邺区】2018-2019学年下学期中考一模英语试卷及答案
2018-2019学年第二学期一模抽样调研九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟，试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置大体一律无效。
第I卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The picture on the right is a map of _______.A. the USAB. AustraliaC. the UKD. South Africa2. ---_______ has Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridgebeen in service?---Since 24th October, 2018.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long3. Chang’e-4 landed on the back of Moon _______ 3rd January this year.A. onB. inC. atD. from4. ---_______ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.---It might be the delivery man. I bought some bocks online days ago.A. EveryoneB. AnyoneC. No oneD. Someone5.---Did you watch the UAV(无人机)show in the Youth Olympic Village last winter? ---Yes. I was _______ by the pictures they made in the sky.A. boredB. amazedC. satisfiedD. pleased6. ---Why are you so excited today?---Because we were told _______ a school trip this weekend.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had7. ---Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a good place to have a walk, especially at night.---So it is. The bridge _______QQ Bridge by people in Nanjing.A. calledB. callC. is calledD. is calling8. ---Would you like to go climbing with me this Saturday?---Sure. _______ it rains.A. butB. sinceC. unlessD. when9. ---How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY!---It’s easy. I just followed the _______.A. instructionsB. inventionsC. instrumentsD. introductions10. ---The naval parade celebrating the 70th birthday of navy in Qingdao was reallyamazing.---_______ .All officers and soldiers were in very good order.A. MostlyB. ExactlyC. MainlyD. Simply11. ---I didn’t see you at the party last Friday. But you said you would come!---I’m really sorry about that. I _______ some visitors around our company then.A. showedB. am showingC. will showD. was showing12. This valuable Chinese painting was _______ by the family to the museum.A. protectedB. presentedC. ProducedD. Prevented13. ---Would you please tell me _______ ?---Bus No.166 will take you there.A. how we can get to Jiangsu Grand TheaterB. who we will go to Eishmouth Wetlands Park withC. when we will meet at Nanjing Green Expo GardenD. what we can buy in Wanda Plaza14. --- I will take a trip to Beijing next week. Could you help me look after my littledog?--- _______, Sophie. I will take good care of it.A. Don’t mention itB. With pleasureC. Take it easyD. You’re right15. We can organize our ideas by using _______ method when we are writing anexperience or an event.A. time orderB. space orderC. general to specificD. specific to general二、完成填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案
2019中考英语第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2.Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometerssouth of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk songthis morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5.Ac cording to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezo s ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6.—Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been show n to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret第1 页共10 页10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。