2016年广西南宁市中考英语试卷
第1页(共46页) 2016年广西南宁市中考英语试卷 一、听句子,选画面(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到5个句子,请在下列六福图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑,每个句子读一遍. 1.(5分)听句子,选画画.选出与所听句子内容相符的图片.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 二、听对话,选择最佳答案(共3小题,每小题3分,共10分)你将听到3段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑,每段对话读两遍. 6.(3分)请听第1段对话,回答第6﹣8小题. 6.Where do they have lunch? A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a park. 7.What food does the man want to eat? A.Hamburgers and carrots. B.Salad and chicken. C.Carrots and chicken. 第2页(共46页)
8.What kind of drink does the woman want to have? A.Some coffee B.Some orange juice C.Some cola. 9.(3分)请听第2段对话,回答第9﹣11小题 9.When will the man leave? A.Early Monday morning. B.Early Saturday morning. C.Early Sunday morning. 10.What does the room have? A.Wi﹣Fi B.A TV set. C.A telephone 11.How much will the man pay for the room a day? A.Ten dollars B.Twenty dollars C.Thirty dollars. 12.(4分)请听第3段对话,回答第12﹣15小题 12.What is Mackey? A.He is a singer. B.He is a dancer. C.He is a writer. 13.What's the name of Mackey's fifth CD? A.One day B.Good luck C.Getting on 14.When did Mackey play in the first band? A.Last year. B.After he left school. 第3页(共46页)
C.When he was at school. 15.Where will Mackey go to play next year? A.In America B.In Britain C.In Japan.
三、听短文,选择最佳答案(共1小题,每小题5分,共10分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑,短文读两遍. 16.(5分)16.What has the speaker always felt proud of? A.His weight B.His good health. C.His wife's cooking skills. 17.What did the doctor advise the speaker to do? A.Lose weight. B.Do less exercise. C.Walk in the street. 18.Where did the speaker and his wife choose to walk? A.In a village. B.In a city. C.In a playground. 19.How did the speaker feel after his first day's walk? A.Very bored. B.Very sad. C.Very tired. 20.What did the speaker find after a month? A.He was happier than before. B.He was heavier than before. C.He was lighter than before. 第4页(共46页)
四、听短文,填信息(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上,每空一词. 21.(5分) What should you know before the exam? Please write(21) your names and student numbers on the answer paper. Don't write the answers on the(22) paper. If there are any problems(23) the exam,put up your hand. If anyone(24) a pencil,I have some on my desk. Remember you have one and a(25) hours to finish the exam.
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡将选定的答案标号涂黑. 26.(1分)﹣What color is your bag? ﹣_________( ) A.It's yellow B.It's nice C.It's old D.It's big 27.(1分)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.( ) A.man B.men C.woman D.women 28.(1分)She is my friend._______name is Betty.( ) A.Its B.His C.Her D.My 29.(1分)﹣Excuse me,_______? ﹣It's next to Wanda Cinema.( ) A.when is the movie on B.what is your mother C.who is the girl under the tree D.where is the nearest bookshop 30.(1分)This bed______ soft and comfortable.( ) A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells 31.(1分)He left school and began work ______ twelve.( ) 第5页(共46页)
A.at the age of B.at the beginning of C.at the top of D.at the bottom of 32.(1分)﹣What's the meaning of"secretary"? ﹣Let me ______ the word in the dictionary.( ) A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up 33.(1分)I have ______ finished my homework.I finished it an hour ago.( ) A.yet B.already C.ever D.never 34.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me ______? ﹣At 8:00pm.( ) A.when will the train leave B.when the train will leave C.where the train will go D.where will the train go 35.(1分)I don't like the people ______ don't help others when they are in trouble.( ) A.who B.which C.whose D.what
六、完形填空.(共2小题,每小题5分,共15分)阅读下面两遍短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑. 36.(5分)Mr.Brown was going away for a week.Before he left,he said to Tom,his son,"If anyone asks for me,you can tell him that your father has been(36) . "OK,Dad"said Tom.But Mr.Brown was afraid Tom couldn't remember this,he(37) these words on a piece of paper and asked Tom to look at it every now and then. Four(38) passed,but no one come.Tom thougt that piece of paper was no more(没 有)use,so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon,someone knocked at the door.Tom opened it.A man asked,"Where is your father?"Tom looked for the piece of paper,but he(39)
广西南宁市2016年中考语文真题试题(无答案)
2016年南宁市初中毕业升学考试试卷语文第Ⅰ卷(共30分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,满分120分,考试时间150分钟一、积累与运用(每题2分,共16分)1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是()A.轩昂xuān 祷告dǔo 忍俊不禁jīnB.亢奋kàng 稀罕hǎn 相形见绌zhuōC.屏息bǐng 伦理lún 惟妙惟肖xiāoD.归省shěng 晨曦xī 气冲斗牛dǒu2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( )A. 真谛转弯末角中流砥柱B. 狼藉一气呵成义愤填鹰C. 嘹亮断章取义一拍既合D. 簇新洗耳恭听左右逢源3.下列句子加点成语使用正确的一项是()A.儿童文学家曹文轩获得本年度“国际安徒生奖”后,多家媒体强聒不舍....地争先报道。
B.刚刚落成的畅游阁巍然立于邕江北岸,飞檐斗拱鳞次栉比....,为邕城增添了悠悠古韵。
C.在“中国诗词大会”赛场,选手们自信满满,对答如流....,精彩的表现折服了观众。
D.南宁六月的天气周而复始....:有时骄阳似火,热浪扑人;有时乌云密布,暴雨浇诚。
4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是( )A.学校既要给学生传授知识,更要教会学生求知的方法,打开观察社会、眺望世界。
B.实事求是地回答问题,代表的是一种做事态度,而这种态度可以让你更接近成功。
C.是否具有精益求精的“工匠精神”,是中国制造业走出国门、走向世界的前提条件。
D.壮乡的五色糯米饭色泽鲜艳,味道清香,口感绵软,是壮家人特有的民族传统手艺。
5.下列句子语言得体的一项是()A.餐厅服务员劝阻正在吸烟的顾客,顾客叼着烟说:“烟是我买的,关你什么事?”B.学生在考场紧张等待考试,代考老师说:“别紧张,深呼吸,调整一下自己的情绪。
”C.王嫂挑选香蕉,不满意,转身离开,老板忿忿地说:“挑那么久,又不买,神经病。
”D.展刚对参加父亲寿宴的亲朋好友说:“非常感谢大家能抽空参加令尊的生日宴会。
”6.在下面语段空白处依次填入三个句子,排序恰当的一项是()当时间变得越发昂贵,消磨时间、降低速度的“闲”越发奢侈。
南宁中考英语试题
中考试题英语附参考答案笔试部分(五至十二题)五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)26. - Thank you for your help! -_______ .(B)A. Good morningB. You are welcomeC. Fine, thank youD. Nice to meet you27. That 6-year-old girl is good at playing_______ piano. (D)A. anB. aC. / D.the28. She doesn't like pop music,______?(A)A. does sheB.is she c. doesn’t she d. isn’t she29. - What would you like_______ for your Mum on Mother's Day? –A dress. (C)A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys30. - Must I clean the floor now, monitor? (A)- No, you _____. You can finish your homework first.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't31. The children _ very early because they live far away from the school. ( D)A. take offB. turn offC. put offD. set off32. The bell rang _ the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students. ( C)A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after33. The subway in Nanning _ in a few years. (B)A. will completeB. will be completedC. was completedD. completes34. David knows much about the city because he there many times. (D)A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been35.-Your English is so good. Can you tell us _____? (C)- At home-school. My father taught me.A. where did you learn itB. where will you learn itC. where you learnt itD. where you will learn it六、完形填空AOur eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can _36 with our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may get hurt. 37 can we protect our eyes?On 38 days when the sun shines brightly, we'd better wear sunglasses. When we 39 , we shouldn’t stay too close to the books and the light shouldn’t be too bright or too dark. We shouldn’t read in bed. It's bad for our___40___ We mustn't play games too long on computers or on mobile phones(D) 36. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see(B) 37. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where(A) 38. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy(C) 39. A. dance B. talk C. read D. sing(A) 40. A. eyes B. face C. ears D. teethBHave you ever had a day when everything goes wrong? Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and _41 . I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was 42 the same problems as I was.I expressed my sad 43 to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, "I heard Lily was having a difficult day, 44 . Why don't you make her some cookies and we'Il take them to her this afternoon?" I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my own problems just yet I made the _45 . and placed them on a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.46 , we dropped in at my friend's house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Lily came to the door. She didn't expect our visit. So she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say 47 , I rushed, " I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes 48 ." The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that small act. It was as if a dark sky suddenly shined with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was49 .I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth "Those who bring ___50____to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves. "(D) 41. A. excited B. angry C. pleased D. sad(A) 42. A. experiencing B. expecting C. exercising D. explaining(C) 43. A. plan B.idea C. state D. result(B) 44. A. also B.too C. either D. neither(B) 45. A. hamburgers B. cookies C. cakes D. bread(C) 46. A. That morning B. That evening C. That afternoon D. That night(A) 47. A. anything B.something C. nothing D. everything(D) 48. A. bad B.well C. worse D. better(A) 49. A. cheered up B. waken up C. turned up D. cleaned up(B) 50. A. a cookie B.sunshine C. a present D. help七、阅读理解(共20小题,51-65每小题1分, 66-70每小题2分,共25分)AThere are two terms in a school year in America. The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for each class. After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.(T) 51. There are two terms in a school year.(F) 52. The second term begins in January.(F) 53. There are only four or five subjects each year.(T) 54. Many students go to college after high school.(T) 55. Many American college students make money for their studies.B56. Li Mei got the book from__________. (C)A. her teacherB. her parentsC. her friendD. her classmate57. Who's studying in England now? (D)A. LiMei.B. Tony.C. Mary.D. Mo Xiaotian.58. The book A Friend Like Henry made Li Mei become____. (A)A. strongB. depressedC. heartbrokenD. sad59. Which book can you choose ifyou want to learn about Chinese history? (B)A. A Friend Like Henty.B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.C. The Little Prince.D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.60. What's the best title for the passage? (D)A. My FriendsB. Life AbroadC. Books I CollectD. My Favourite BookCAs a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. "Let me tell you a story first," he said."When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded 折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly.""I couldn't understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card. .61. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class'? (C)A. Read loudly.B. Take notes carefully.C. Be active.D. Listen to him quietly.62. How did the writer's classmates behave when they were asked questions? (D)A. They raised their hands.B. They shook their heads.C. They closed their eyes.D. They lowered their heads.63. How did the speaker get to know the students' names? (B)A. He got them from the computer.B. He saw the cardboards on the seats.C. He asked the students for their names.D. He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk64. What does the underlined word "eye-catching" in Paragraph 3 mean? (A)A. 131AtE目的B.眼睛疼痛的 c.目光呆滞的 D.泪眼朦胧的65. What does the writer mainly tell us? (D)A. Doing as others do is necessary.B. Answering questions bravely is easy.C. Attracting others' attention is interesting.D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.DCommunity(社区)service means doing volunteer jobs for the public. It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a citizen(公民). Today, in the United States, important services are provided through thousands of organizations created to meet needs not provided by government at the local, state, and national levels. These activities help to create a sense of great care for the public.There are close connections between community service programs and civic (公民的) education in schools. At every level of school, students can be involved in community service projects. In the primary grades, one of the purposes for students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play, respect for the opinions of others, and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society. By taking part in community service programs, very young children can learn how to solve problems, work in groups as leaders or group members, and accept the duties for their decisions and actions. Besides, children develop knowledge of their community-its leaders, organizations, social groups, and standards of civic behavior.Community service programs can provide the chances for students to learn social study skills. These include higher-level processes and skills of information collecting, critical thinking, and decision making. Community service programs also teach processes and skills for group discussions, leadership and teamwork.Through community service programs, children can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems. Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senior citizen centers.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
英语---广西南宁市第三中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试试题
广西南宁市第三中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel now?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Disappointed.2. How does the woman type?A. Quickly.B. With two fingers.C. With many mistakes.3. What does the woman like best?A. Apple cake.B. Banana bread.C. Chocolate cookie.4. What time is it now?A. 9:50.B. 10:00.C.10:10.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A secretary.B. The man‟s job.C. The woman‟s boss.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What does the man have?A. Milk.B. Eggs.C. Bread.7. How can the woman buy something at the market?A.With money.B.By working for the man.C.By giving something of her own.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
[精品]2016年广西崇左市中考英语试卷含参考答案
2016年广西崇左市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(共30分)听句子,选图画.(每小题5分,共5分)你将听到5个句子,请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项,每个句子读一遍.1.(5分)1.2.3.4.5..(二)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍.6.(1分)Whose information is the boy searching for?A.Li Ming'sB.Mo Yan'sC.Lu Xun's.7.(1分)What do you think Mr.Robert is?A.A doctorB.A cookC.An astronaut.8.(1分)How does Peter usually go to school?A.By busB.On footC.By bike.9.(1分)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍.How much is the scarf?A.10 yuanB.50 yuanC.100 yuan.10.(1分)What does the man think of the movie?A.BoringB.InterestingC.Amazing.听下面两段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍.11.(2分)听第一段长对话,回答第11和第12小题.11.What is Betty's seat number?A.28B.29C.3012.Where are the two speakers?A.In a schoolB.In a bankC.In a cinema.13.(3分)听第二段长对话,回答第13、14、15小题.13.What color is the girl's bedroom?A.PinkB.WhiteC.Blue14.How large is the man's room?A.12㎡B.20㎡C.28㎡15.The girl will put in her bedroom.A.a desk and a bookcaseB.a bookcase and sofaC.a desk and a sofa.(三)短文理解(每小题10分,共10分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍.16.(10分)16.Who was Bill?He was a.A.thirteen﹣year﹣old boyB.fourteen﹣year﹣old boyC.fifteen﹣year﹣old boy17.What did Bill's parents ask him to do one morning?A.To watch TVB.To buy some milkC.To do some homework18.How was the old man?A.He looked nervousB.He looked happyC.He looked ill19.When they got to the restaurant,the waiter brought out some food EXCEPT.A.breadB.coffeeC.beef20.From the story we know that Bill wanted.A.to help othersB.to eat free foodC.the old man to remember him.(四)听短文,填信息.(每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的内容,填入信息(每空一词)短文读两遍.21.(5分)六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to spell ______ word"napkin"in English?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It begins with ________"n".()A.the;a B.the;an C.a;the D.the;the27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?﹣﹣﹣No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark's.()A.your;my B.your;mine C.yours;my D.yours;mine28.(1分)Some people think it's the parents'job to _____ their children ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home.()A.offer;to B.offer;with C.provide;with D.provide;to29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?﹣﹣﹣Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What kind of TV show do you prefer?﹣﹣﹣I like the ones _______ make me laugh.()A.who B.whom C.that D.what31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you please tell me ______ change some money,please?﹣﹣﹣Of course.Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.()A.where I can B.where can IC.where I was able to D.where was I able to32.(1分)It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th.And many Chinese fans went there to watch it.()A.holds B.was held C.held D.is held33.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?﹣﹣﹣I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain.()A.since B.while C.as D.when34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How long ______ you ______ Little Women?﹣﹣﹣I am due to return it in two weeks.()A.have;borrowed B.will;lendC.will;keep D.have;got35.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?﹣﹣﹣Yeath.I am going to watch them on that day.()A.there will be B.there will haveC.there are D.there have(二)完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.36.(10分)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river.A child came to see him fishing.The old man was really good (36)fishing and it didn't take long for him to (37) a full basket of fish.The old man saw that the child was very cute,and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish.But the child (38)her head.The old man was (39)and asked."Why don't you want the fish?"The child answered."I want the fishing rod (杆)in your hands."The old man asked."Why do you want the rod?""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket.But if I have the fishing rod,I cango (40)by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will (41)say that the child is very smart.Wrong!If she doesn't know (42)to fish,she can not have fish to eat,even though she has the fishing rod.It's (43)to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the (44)important,not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,they will (45)fear the wind and rain.They are just like the child,who thought that if when had a fishing rod,she would have fish to eat.36.A.in B.at C.with D.for37.A.catch B.bring C.take D.carry 38.A.nodded B.shook C.carried D.lifted 39.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.interested 40.A.fish B.fishes C.fished D.fishing 41.A.certainly B.mainly C.finally D.exactly42.A.what B.how C.when D.where 43.A.homeless B.harmless C.careless D.useless 44.A.more B.most C.least D.less45.A.not longer B.not long C.no longer D.no long.三、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面四部分信息或短文,根据信息或短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题6分,共30分)46.(6分)Plants and Their Parts46.Which of the following can be used to get light and water?Roots,stems and.A.seedsB.leavesC.fruitsD.flowers47.What is the use (作用)of the fruits?They can keep seeds.A.safeB.differentC.newD.big48.How many parts of plants does the passage describe?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six.49.(8分)Wang Yani was born in 1975.Even as a baby she loved to draw.Her father was an artist.Yani wanted to be like him.So she tried to stand like her father as he painted,which made him laugh.One day,Yani painted lines on her father's painting.He got angry.At that time she was only two and a half years old.She cried and said,"I want to paint like you!"Her father looked at her without saying anything.He clearly remembered his childhood.He also wanted to draw and paint.But his parents didn't understand.They just got angry.He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter.So he decided to help her.With her father's help,Yani soon made progress.Her lines became flowers,trees,and animals.Her father took her to parks and zoos to get ideas for her painting.By the end of six.Yani had made over 4000works.Her paintings were very special.People loved her works.When she was eight,one of her paintings was made into a Chinese stamp.Yani became famous when she was young.Her works were shown in different countries in Asia,Europe and North America,but her parents never sold her paintings.She is well﹣known to the world,and art is still a great joy in her life.49.How old is Wang Yani now?She isA.40B.41C.43D.4450.In order to get ideas for Yani's paintings,her father.A.took her to parks and zoosB.took her to her grandparentsC.took her to Asia and EuropeD.took her to North America51.How was one of Yani's paintings dealt with when she was eight years old?A.It was sold.B.It was stolenC.It was made into a Chinese stampD.It was shown in different countries52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Yani had made over 4000 works when she was two and a half years old.B.Yani's parents sold her paintings to different countries in Asia,Europe and North America.C.Yani could paint well without her father's help when she was a child.D.Yani's grandparents wasn't happy when they found Yani's father wanted to draw and paint.53.(8分)A little boy went into a store,reached for a small chair and pulled it over to the telephone.He climbed onto the chair so that he could reach the buttons(按钮)on the phone and pressed seven phone numbers.The store﹣owner observed and listened to the conversation.Boy:Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.Woman (at the other end of the phone line ):I already have someone to cut my lawn.Boy:Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.Woman:I'm very pleased with the person cutting my lawn at present.Boy:Lady,I'll even clean your yard and your sidewalk(人行道),so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in this area,San Francisco.Woman:No,thank you.Hearing this,the little boy was very happy.Then he put down the phone.The store ﹣owner,who was listening to all this,walked over to the boy.Store﹣owner:Son…I like your attitude;I like that positive(积极向上)spirit and would like to offer you a job.Boy:No,thanks.Store﹣owner:But you were asking for one just now.Boy:No,Sir,I was just checking my performance at the job I already have,I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!53.Why did the little boy call the lady?Because he wanted to.A.ask for the jobB.cut the priceC.refuse the jobD.know his performance at the job54.Where did the story happen?A.In ChinaB.In AmericaC.In EnglandD.In Canada55.The underlined word"observed"in the first paragraph means.A.观察B.欣赏C.赞赏D.调查56.What is the best title for this article?A.A Brave BoyB.A Naughty BoyC.A Lazy BoyD.A Clever Boy.57.(8分)One Friday night,a poor young man stood at the train station.He played his violin and many people put money into the hat in front of him.The next day,the young man came to the station again,But this time he took out a large piece of paper with some words on it.It said,"Last night a lady named Mrs.Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake.Please come for it." After about an hour,a middle﹣aged woman ran to the young man in a hurry and said,"You do come here.I know that you're an honest man and will sure come here."They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the owner.Then he took out a lottery ticket (彩票)and gave it to ticket past the young man,she was very happy.The prize of the lottery ticket was 500000.When she walked past the young man,she took out 50 and put it in the hat.However,the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later,someone asked the young man,"You play the violin every day to make money.Why don't you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?"The young man said,"Although I don't have much money.I live happily.But if I losehonesty.I won't be happy forever."57.How did the young man make money?A.By selling train ticketsB.By playing the violinC.By collecting lottery ticketsD.By buying lottery tickets58.What did the young man put on the ground the next day?A.A violinB.A hatC.A lottery ticketD.A piece of paper with some words on it.59.What happened to the lottery ticket?A.It was returned by the womanB.It was sent to one of their friendsC.It was given to the young man by mistakeD.It was lost by the woman's husband.60.We can learn from the story that the young man.A.had much moneyB.knew the woman's husbandC.took the prize of the lotteryD.thought honesty was more important than money.四、情景交际(每小题5分,共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话.(其中有两项是多余的选项)61.(5分)Linda:Helen,it's time for supper.Let's go to the dining hall together.Helen:Yes,it's supper time (61)Linda:Then,what shall we do now?Helen:I want to go to the library and rerun these books to the library first.(62)Linda:Of course!(63)Helen:Yes,I think so.Linda:Let's go there first,then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper,OK?Helen:No problem.Look!Linda!What's that on the ground?Linda:Let me see.Oh,it's a backpack.(64)Helen:Er,it's brown.It might be Jane‘s and hers is brown.Linda:Oh,no.Look at the notebook.Tim's name is on it,(65)Helen:Let's go and find Tim first.五、综合填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺(每空一词)66.(10分)Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival for centuries.It is (66)for them to taste mooncakes together.Mooncakes are in the shapeof a full moon on the Mid﹣Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.ZhongWei,a 46﹣year﹣old husband and father has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years by (67).With a hard job in a crayon factory,he doesn't find (68)time to visit his hometown."I used to return home at least once a year,but I haven't been back for almost (69)years now,it's a shame,but I just don't have the time."he says.Many people like ZhongWei regard with great (70)how their hometowns have changed.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.Their hometowns have become (71)than before.In many places,the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help."I noticed that's (72)of my hometown,"adds ZhongWei."Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid﹣20th century.But now the buildings are very old.I hear they're going to build a new school there."ZhongWei thinks such developments are good,and he also (73)that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to ZhongWei,however,some things will never change."In my hometown,there was a big old tree opposite the school.It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree.(74)during the summer holidays.It was such a happy childhood.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet (75)in our hearts.How he wishes that he could come back his hometown now.六、短文改错(每小题10分,共10分)76.(10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一词:八多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符合,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.The Browns lived in a town and they have a small bar(酒吧)near a (76)railway station.The bar didn't close until midnight every day (77)because of people came to drink while they were waiting for trains.So the(78)business was good.At 2:00 one morning,a man was still sitting on the table in the (79)bar.He was sleeping.Mr.Brown wife wanted to go to bed.She looked around (80)the bar several times,so the man kept sleeping.Then she said to her husband,(81)"You have tried to wake that man several times,and he isn't drinking,too.(82)Why not send him away?It's too late."He answered with smile."Oh,no,I don't (83)want to send him away.Each time I woke him up,he gave me five pound (84)Then he went to sleep again,you know."What strange it was!(85).七、书面表达(共15分)86.(15分)在学校,一些同学不注意保护学校环境,使学校环境受到了损害,请你根据所给内容要点,以"Keep Our School Clean"为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.内容要点:1 学校环境越来越差;2 随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾;3 毁坏花草树木;4 多植树,循环使用教材;5 保护学校环境.参考词汇:(参考词汇仅供参考)要求:1 包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可以适当发挥.2 语句通顺、语法正确.3 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称.Keep Our School Clean.2016年广西崇左市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(共30分)听句子,选图画.(每小题5分,共5分)你将听到5个句子,请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项,每个句子读一遍.1.(5分)1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.【解答】略(二)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍.6.(1分)Whose information is the boy searching for?A.Li Ming'sB.Mo Yan'sC.Lu Xun's.【解答】略7.(1分)What do you think Mr.Robert is?A.A doctorB.A cookC.An astronaut.【解答】略8.(1分)How does Peter usually go to school?A.By busB.On footC.By bike.【解答】B9.(1分)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍.How much is the scarf?A.10 yuanB.50 yuanC.100 yuan.【解答】略10.(1分)What does the man think of the movie?A.BoringB.InterestingC.Amazing.【解答】略听下面两段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍.11.(2分)听第一段长对话,回答第11和第12小题.11.What is Betty's seat number?A.28B.29C.3012.Where are the two speakers?A.In a schoolB.In a bankC.In a cinema.【解答】略13.(3分)听第二段长对话,回答第13、14、15小题.13.What color is the girl's bedroom?A.PinkB.WhiteC.Blue14.How large is the man's room?A.12㎡B.20㎡C.28㎡15.The girl will put略in her bedroom.A.a desk and a bookcaseB.a bookcase and sofaC.a desk and a sofa.【解答】略(三)短文理解(每小题10分,共10分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍.16.(10分)16.Who was Bill?He was a略.A.thirteen﹣year﹣old boyB.fourteen﹣year﹣old boyC.fifteen﹣year﹣old boy17.What did Bill's parents ask him to do one morning?A.To watch TVB.To buy some milkC.To do some homework18.How was the old man?A.He looked nervousB.He looked happyC.He looked ill19.When they got to the restaurant,the waiter brought out some food EXCEPT 略.A.breadB.coffeeC.beef20.From the story we know that Bill wanted略.A.to help othersB.to eat free foodC.the old man to remember him.【解答】略(四)听短文,填信息.(每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的内容,填入信息(每空一词)短文读两遍.21.(5分)【解答】略六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to spell ______ word"napkin"in English?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It begins with ________"n".()A.the;a B.the;an C.a;the D.the;the【解答】答案:B.根据句意,第一空处,是特指单词"napkin"故应填the,第二空后是指以一个字母n开头,n其读音为/en/,是元音音素开头,故应填an,所以本题答案为B.27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?﹣﹣﹣No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark's.()A.your;my B.your;mine C.yours;my D.yours;mine【解答】答案:D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours","我的"是"mine",故选D28.(1分)Some people think it's the parents'job to _____ their children ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home.()A.offer;to B.offer;with C.provide;with D.provide;to【解答】答案C offer sth.to sb.=offer sb.sth.给某人提供某物,注意offer 词组中没有offer sb.with sth.这种结构,排除答案B;provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.提供给某人某物,根据句子中"…their chidren…a clean and comfortable environment",这里先接间接宾语,指代"人",后接直接宾语,指代"物",只能用provide…with,故选:C.29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?﹣﹣﹣Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing【解答】答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时(动作发生在过去,但对现在有一定的影响)连用,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选A.30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What kind of TV show do you prefer?﹣﹣﹣I like the ones _______ make me laugh.()A.who B.whom C.that D.what【解答】答案:C.首先分析句子结构,本句中的_______ make me laugh 在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the ones指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选C.31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you please tell me ______ change some money,please?﹣﹣﹣Of course.Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.()A.where I can B.where can IC.where I was able to D.where was I able to【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD为疑问句语序,排除掉;再根据Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank,可知这里是给别人指路,表示换零钱这个动作还没有做,所以这里不能用过去时,选项C的时态是过去时,不符合,排除掉.故选A.32.(1分)It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th.And many Chinese fans went there to watch it.()A.holds B.was held C.held D.is held【解答】答案:B通过观察句子结构It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th可知该句为含有主语从句的复合句,其中主句it is reported 是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,根据时间状语on June 11th表示一个过去的时间,故从句的时态为一般过去时,再根据从句的主语UEFA Euro Cup 2016 是谓语动词hold的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语UEFA Euro Cup2016 是单数形式,故动词be用was,hold的过去分词为held,套用结构,故选B33.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?﹣﹣﹣I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain.()A.since B.while C.as D.when【解答】答案:D根据设空处前后的句子可以推测答语的意思是"我正要去上学,就在那时开始下雨了."when在此句做并列连词,相当于and then"就在那时",引导的是并列句;while引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词必须是可延续性动词,且用进行时.故选D.34.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How long ______ you ______ Little Women?﹣﹣﹣I am due to return it in two weeks.()A.have;borrowed B.will;lendC.will;keep D.have;got【解答】答案:C 根据how long可知提问的是多长时间,是动作持续的时间段.而borrow、get与lend为瞬间动词,不可持续一段时间.故动词应该用keep.根据答句中的时间状语in two weeks,可知此时间状语是用于一般将来时的.故问句也应该用一般将来时.故选C.35.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?﹣﹣﹣Yeath.I am going to watch them on that day.()A.there will be B.there will haveC.there are D.there have【解答】答案:A.根据I am going to watch them on that day,可知July 15th应该是一个将来的时间,所以句子所使用的时态应该是一般将来时,再根据a wonderful football match andtwo basketball matches on July 15th,可知在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛,表示某处有某物,这里应该用there be结构,而there be的一般将来时的结构为:there will be或there is going to be.故选A.(二)完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.36.(10分)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river.A child came to see him fishing.The old man was really good (36)B fishing and it didn't take long for him to (37)A a full basket of fish.The old man saw that the child was very cute,and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish.But the child (38)B her head.The old man was (39)C and asked."Why don't you want the fish?" The child answered."I want the fishing rod (杆)in your hands."The old man asked."Why do you want the rod?""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket.But if I have the fishing rod,I can go (40)D by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will (41)A say that the child is very smart.Wrong!If she doesn't know (42)B to fish,she can not have fish to eat,even though she has the fishing rod.It's (43)D to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the (44)B important,not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,they will (45)C fear the wind and rain.They are just like the child,who thought that if when had a fishing rod,she would have fish to eat.36.A.in B.at C.with D.for37.A.catch B.bring C.take D.carry 38.A.nodded B.shook C.carried D.lifted 39.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.interested 40.A.fish B.fishes C.fished D.fishing 41.A.certainly B.mainly C.finally D.exactly42.A.what B.how C.when D.where 43.A.homeless B.harmless C.careless D.useless 44.A.more B.most C.least D.less45.A.not longer B.not long C.no longer D.no long.【解答】36.答案:B 考查短语固定搭配,根据下文"他没有花很长时间就钓到满满一篮子的鱼."由此可推断出:老人擅长钓鱼.词组be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,故选:B.37.答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解,catch捉住,bring带来,take拿走,carry 携带,搬运,上文提到"老人擅长钓鱼."可以推断出:"老人没有花很时间就捉到满满一篮子的鱼.",故选:A.38.答案:B 考查动词及语境的理解,nod one's head点头,shank one's head摇头,carry携带,lift举起,根据下文可知:小孩没有要老人的鱼,而是要了老人的鱼杆,由此可以推断出:孩子摇了摇头.故选:B.39.答案:C 考查形容词及语境的理解,excited兴奋的,worried担忧的,surprised 惊讶的,interested感兴趣的,根据上文可知:小孩拒绝要老人给他满满一篮子的鱼,由此可以推断出:老人应该是用惊讶的语气寻问,故选:C.40.答案:D 考查固定词组go fishing去钓鱼,故选:D.41.答案:A 考查副词及语境的理解,certainly一定,mainly主要地,finally最后,exactly准确地,上文提到:"吃篮子里所有的鱼不需要太久.但如果我有钓鱼竿,我可以自己去钓鱼我不会担心没有更多的鱼吃."表面上看来,小孩很聪明,结合下文语境:"如果你有鱼杆,但没有垂钓技能,你会钓到鱼吗?"由此可以推断出:"你一定会说孩子很聪明."故选:A.42.答案:B 考查疑问词,根据下文:即使她有钓鱼竿,她不会有鱼吃.可知推断出她没鱼吃的原因:她不知道如何钓鱼.考查表示方式的疑问词,意思为怎样,如何,故选:B.43.答案:D 考查形容词及语境的理解,homeless无家可归的,harmless无害的,careless粗心的,useless无用的,根据下文可知:只有一个钓鱼竿是没有用的.垂钓技能是最重要的,而不是钓鱼竿.故选:D.44.答案:B 考查形容词的最高级,根据上文:只有一个钓鱼杆是没有用的."可以推断出:垂钓技能是最重要的,而不是钓鱼竿."这里应该用形容词的最高级,important为多音节的形容词,最高级the most important,故选:B.45.答案:C 考查短语固定搭配,not any longer=no longer不再,根据语境"太多的人认为,如果他们在生活中有一个"钓鱼杆",他们将不再害怕风和雨."故选:C.三、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面四部分信息或短文,根据信息或短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题6分,共30分)46.(6分)Plants and Their Parts46.Which of the following can be used to get light and water?Roots,stems and B.A.seedsB.leavesC.fruitsD.flowers47.What is the use (作用)of the fruits?They can keep seeds A.A.safeB.differentC.newD.big48.How many parts of plants does the passage describe?CA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six.【解答】46.B 细节理解题,根据Root,Stem,and Leaf Most plants have root (根),stems(茎),and leaves.Plants use these parts to get light and water可知植物利用根,茎,叶来吸收光和水.故选B,叶子.47.A 细节理解题,根据Fruits keep seeds(种子)in safety so they can grow intonew plants.水果可以使种子安全所以他们可以长成新的植物.故选A,安全的.48.C 理解归纳题,根据文章可知本文谈论了root(根),stems(茎),leaves,fruit和flowers五部分,故选C.49.(8分)Wang Yani was born in 1975.Even as a baby she loved to draw.Her father was an artist.Yani wanted to be like him.So she tried to stand like her father as he painted,which made him laugh.One day,Yani painted lines on her father's painting.He got angry.At that time she was only two and a half years old.She cried and said,"I want to paint like you!"Her father looked at her without saying anything.He clearly remembered his childhood.He also wanted to draw and paint.But his parents didn't understand.They just got angry.He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter.So he decided to help her.With her father's help,Yani soon made progress.Her lines became flowers,trees,and animals.Her father took her to parks and zoos to get ideas for her painting.By the end of six.Yani had made over 4000works.Her paintings were very special.People loved her works.When she was eight,one of her paintings was made into a Chinese stamp.Yani became famous when she was young.Her works were shown in different countries in Asia,Europe and North America,but her parents never sold her paintings.She is well﹣known to the world,and art is still a great joy in her life.49.How old is Wang Yani now?She is BA.40B.41C.43D.4450.In order to get ideas for Yani's paintings,her father A.A.took her to parks and zoosB.took her to her grandparentsC.took her to Asia and EuropeD.took her to North America51.How was one of Yani's paintings dealt with when she was eight years old?C A.It was sold.B.It was stolenC.It was made into a Chinese stampD.It was shown in different countries52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?DA.Yani had made over 4000 works when she was two and a half years old.B.Yani's parents sold her paintings to different countries in Asia,Europe and North America.C.Yani could paint well without her father's help when she was a child.D.Yani's grandparents wasn't happy when they found Yani's father wanted to draw and paint.【解答】49.答案:B.推理判断题.根据Wang Yani was born in 1975,2016﹣1975=41岁,故选B.50.答案:A.细节理解题.根据Her father took her to parks and zoos to get ideas for her painting可知是带她去公园和动物园获取灵感,故选A.51.答案:C.细节理解题.根据When she was eight,one of her paintings was made into a Chinese stamp.当她八岁的时候,其中一张画制成了中国邮票.故选C.52.答案:D.细节理解题.根据But his parents didn't understand.They just got angry 可知亚妮的祖父母发现亚妮的爸爸想要画画的时候不开心,故选D.53.(8分)A little boy went into a store,reached for a small chair and pulled it over to the telephone.He climbed onto the chair so that he could reach the buttons(按钮)on the phone and pressed seven phone numbers.The store﹣owner observed and listened to the conversation.Boy:Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.Woman (at the other end of the phone line ):I already have someone to cut my lawn.Boy:Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.Woman:I'm very pleased with the person cutting my lawn at present.Boy:Lady,I'll even clean your yard and your sidewalk(人行道),so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in this area,San Francisco.Woman:No,thank you.Hearing this,the little boy was very happy.Then he put down the phone.The store ﹣owner,who was listening to all this,walked over to the boy.Store﹣owner:Son…I like your attitude;I like that positive(积极向上)spirit and would like to offer you a job.Boy:No,thanks.Store﹣owner:But you were asking for one just now.Boy:No,Sir,I was just checking my performance at the job I already have,I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!53.Why did the little boy call the lady?Because he wanted to D.A.ask for the jobB.cut the priceC.refuse the jobD.know his performance at the job54.Where did the story happen?BA.In ChinaB.In America。
广西自治区来宾市2016年中考英语试题及答案-真题试卷
2016年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)注意事项:1. 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。
2. 答卷前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号填写清楚,并贴好条形码,请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及座位号。
3. 选择题作答时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
4. 非选择题作答时,请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
在试题卷上作答无效。
5. 听力考试时间共20分钟(9:00~9:20)。
考前5分钟(8:55~9:00)为对话听力试音时间。
6. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(共30分)(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子仅读一遍。
(每小题1分,共4分)A B C D1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。
每个句子仅读一遍。
(每小题1分,共6分)5. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome.6. A. It’s easy. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations.7. A. Thank you! B. Just so-so. C. Not bad.8. A. He is doing his homework. B. He was having dinner. C. He helped his mom cook.9. A. Twice a week. B. Three a week. C. About a week.10. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Because we’re free. C. Good idea.(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。
广西南宁市中考英语试题版,含解析
广西南宁市中考英语试题版,含解析It was last revised on January 2, 2021广西省南宁市英语试卷一、单选题(共10小题)1.— Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?— Hello! _________A.Can you help me?B.Are you OK?C.This is Betty speaking.D.Have a nice day.2.A.I B.He C.It D.She3.Maori people in New Zealand touch _________ when they meet.A.trees B.noses C.caps D.desks4.Jim sits behind me, so I sit _________ him.A.at the top of B.at the end ofC.in the middle of D.in front of5.Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there.A.are waiting B.is waitingC.waiting D.wait6.Nothing is _________ than riding.I like it best.A.enjoyable B.more enjoyableC.most enjoyable D.the most enjoyable7.The WWF is working hard _________ the animals in danger.A.save B.to saveC.saves D.saved8.— _________— S orry, I won’t.I’ll pick it up.A.Try to keep the classroom clean.B.Don’t make any noise in public.C.Let’s pick up the litter on the ground.D.Don’t throw litter everywhere.9.We have been friends _________.A.last year B.one year agoC.since we met last year D.when we met last year.10.Have you ever heard of the news _________ is about the Strawberry Concert?A.who B.what C.which D.when二、完形填空(共2小题)11.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编解析第16章:名词汇总
2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:名词.选择题(共 30 小题)Each couple in China can havetwofrom January 1st , 2016( )A .boyB . girlC . childrenD .child 2.( 2016?重庆) It's sports time . Most _____ playground .( )A .boyB . boysC . boy'sD . boys'3.( 2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - sixteachers.( ) A .woman B .women C . woman's4. (2016?宜宾) Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .( )A . cityB . citiesC . citys 5. _________________________ ( 20 1 6 ?南宁) These inbeautiful dresses will have a party this evening .() A . man B . men C . woman D . women6. ( 2016?绥化) room is big and nice .()A . Kate's and Jane'sB . Kate's and JaneC . Kate and Jane's7. ( 20 1 6 ?新疆) This is bedroom . It's tidy and nice .( )A . Lily's and Lucy'sB . Lily and Lucy'sC . Lily's and LucyD . Lily and Lucy 8. _____________________________ ( 2016?安顺) There'll be a ______________ meetingnext week ,and my parents will _____ come forit .( )A . parents';allB . parents'; bothC . parent's ; allD . parent's ; both9. ( 20 1 6 ?东营) - Are you sure this is a photo __ , the famous comedy actress ?- It surprised you ,didn't it ? But she was once really thin .() A . Jia Ling B . Jia Ling'sC . of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's10. ( 20 1 6?黑龙江) The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improvewiththose related countries , especially Pakistan . ( )A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment11. ________________________________________________ ( 2016?重庆)--- It's hottoday . Have some ___________________________________ , please .--- No , thanks . I'm not thirsty at all .() A . water B . potatoes C . breadD . cakes12. (2016?绵阳) He was born in Germany ,but he has made China his _____ . () A . family B . address C . house D . home13. ________________________________________ (2016?重庆) It's cold today . Take y o ur __________________________________________ wi th you when you go out .( )A . knifeB . coatC . brushD . key14. ( 2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen ,the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .()A . leaderB . prideC . voice1.( 2016?昆明) students in Class 1are playing football on the15. (2016?达州)--- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?--- Because she was so careless that she made many spelling _____ i n her homework.()A . friendsB . plansC . decisionsD . mistakes16.( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ____ because they feel lonely .() A .gift B . stick C .pet D . watch17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes , she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .() Nancy took her temperature and found she had aB . toothacheC . coldD . fever Steve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society .( ) A . instructionB . invitation C . introduction D . invention20.( 2016?广东) The broken ____ may cut into your hand if you touch it , you should be careful .( )A . glassB . glassesC . candleD . candles 21 .( 2016?深圳)- Mr . White , could you give me someadvice ? I have trouble in learning English .-Sure . First , you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-() A . introductions B . suggestionsC . instructions22. ________________________________________ ( 2016?自贡)--- How can I get some ___________________________________________ about the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet ?() A . informationB . experienceC . practice 23. ( 2016?温州) When an earthquake happens , I think the most important safety is to keepcalm ( ) A . rule B . doubt C . condition D . problem24. ( 2016?孝感)- Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me .- If you make a _______ , you must keep it .()A . jokeB . noiseC . mistakeD . promise25. (2016?武汉)--- Look , the boss is very angry with Alex .--- Well , he came late again . But that's no _______ to shout at him .() A . problem B . lesson C . excuse D . Reason 26. ( 2016?湖北)--- Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .--- They're for public . This _______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity .( )A . numberB . pairC . kindD . piece27. ( 2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the _____________ on their birthdays ? - Because they are a symbol of long life .()A . eggsB . cakesC . noodlesD . dumplings28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an _________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guestB . reporterC . touristD . engineer29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days , I decide to have a good ____ by taking a walk or seeing a movie . I really need to relax .() A . meal B . sleep C . rest A . surprise B . achievement C . education D . satisfaction18.( 2016?青岛) A . cough19.( 2016?苏州)30. (2016?河南)—Are you going out with Jade tonight ? —That's my. Mi nd your own! ()A .offerB .business C.question D.chance2016年07月28日muzisan的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30 小题)1.(2016?昆明)Each couple in China can have two _ from January 1st ,2016()A.boy B.girl C.children D .child【分析】从2016 年1 月1 日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式. boy、girl、child 都是单数形式.children 为child 的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数. 可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child 的复数就是children.2 . (2016?重庆)It's sports time. Most _____ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground . ()A. boyB. boysC. boy's D . boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman 除外),故填boy 的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3. (2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - six teachers.()A . womanB . women C. woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B .根据语境teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B .【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4. (2016?宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .()A. cityB. citiesC. citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式. city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities .故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式. 首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016?南宁)These ______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening .()A .man B.men C.woman D .women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these (这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除 A , C •根据语境in beautiful dresses (穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B ,因此本题答案为 D •【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6. (2016?绥化)r oom is big and nice •()A .Kate's and Jane'sB .Kate's and JaneC. Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C根据room 为单数形式,及is 知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加’s,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016?新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.()A .Lily's and Lucy'sB .Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily 和Lucy 的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It's tidy and nice .可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016?安顺)There'll be a ______ meeting next week, and my parents will ______ come for it.()A .parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B •由于pare nt (父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为pare nts根据语境my parents (我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both (两者都).故答案为:B .【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9. (2016?东营)- Are you sure this is a photo ______ , the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you , did n't it ? But she was once really thin .()A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's【分析】 -你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗?-它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦.【解答】答案:Ca photo of sb. =sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示”••的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016?黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve withthose related countries, especially Pakistan.()A .relationship B.agreement C.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A ;relationship 关系;联系;agreement 协定,协议;environment 环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative (—带一路倡议)will help China improve •• with those related countries , especially Pakista n,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选 A .【点评】细读所提供的选项, 认真分析它们的不同含义, 然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上, 选择正确的答案.11. ----------------------------- (2016?重庆) ____________________It's hot today . Have some , please.------ No, thanks. rm not thirsty at all .()A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【分析】-----今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.---- 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No , thanks. I'm not thirsty at all" 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴. "可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A【点评】首先根据语境, 细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12. (2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany, but he has made China his ____ . ()A. familyB. addressC. house D . home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…" 可知这是短语make sth sth (把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选 D .【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别.13.(2016?重庆)It's cold today.Take your _____ with you when you go out .()A .knifeB .coat C.brush D.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B 根据It's cold today 可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife 意为" 小刀” ;coat意为”外套,上衣”;brush意为”刷子";key意为”钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义, 筛选出答案.14. (2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .()A .leaderB .prideC .voice【分析】 -你最崇拜的人是谁?-中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B ;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles 推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;确还要根据句中信息正推测该句句意,进而作出解答.15. (2016?达州) ----- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?------ Because she was so careless that she made many spelling ____ in her homework.( ) A . friends B . plans C. decisions D. mistakes【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D ;friend 朋友;plan 计划;decision 决定;mistake 错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D .【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.16. ( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ______ because they feel lonely.( )A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案:C根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .( )A .surpriseB .achievement C.education D.satisfaction【分析】 -你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?-是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015 年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案:Bsurprise 惊讶;achievement 成就;education 教育;satisfaction 满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.18. ( 2016?青岛) Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ____ . ( )A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【分析】 -南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D 解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有 D 是发烧的意思 A . cough 咳嗽B. toothache 牙疼C. cold 感冒D. fever 发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.19. ( 2016?苏州) Steve Jobs was full of- always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society.( )A. instructionB . invitation C. introduction D. invention【分析】史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力,总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案:D;instruction 教诲;invitation 邀请;introduction 介绍;invention 发明;根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society 推知上句句意:史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力;故选D.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.20.(2016?广东)The broken ____ m ay cut into your hand if you touch it ,you should be careful .()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :玻璃/杯子;B :眼镜/杯子(复数);C :蜡烛(单数);D :蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心." ,由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.21. (2016?深圳)-Mr. White , could you give me someadvice ? I have trouble in learni ng English .-Sure. First, you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-()A .introductions B.suggestionsC. instructions【分析】 --怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗?我学英语有困难.--当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次, •【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :介绍/引进;B :建议;C:说明;根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项 B 符合答案, 注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice 是不可数名词, 故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22. (2016?自贡)--- How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet?()A . information B. experienceC. practice【分析】 --我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?--为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答】答案: A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?" ,由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23. (2016?温州)When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety is to keep calm()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D .problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :规则;B :疑虑;C:状况;D:问题;根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是”当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.24. (2016?孝感)—Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me.-If you make a ________ ,you must keep it.()A.joke B.noise C.mistake D .promise【分析】—妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.—如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案: Dmake a joke 开玩笑;make a noise 吵闹;make a mistake 犯错;make a promise 许诺;根据I will eat less fast food this year 可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25. (2016?武汉)———Look,the boss is very angry with Alex .———Well ,he came late again. But that's no ___ to shout at him .()A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. Reason【分析】——看,老板对Alex 很生气.——他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案: C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :问题;B:功课;C:借口;D:理由;根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊. ",由此判断句子中缺少"借口" 一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26. (2016?湖北)———Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .———They're for public . This _____ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity.()A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piece【分析】—看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.—它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案: Cnumber 数字,号码;pair 双;kind 种类;piece 张,片;根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .及They're for public .可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车,是一种绿色智能的交通,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27.(2016?东营)—Why do people never cut up the _____________ on their birthdays ?-Because they are a symbol of long life .( )A .eggs B.cakesC.noodles D .dumplings【分析】 -生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条? -因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案:Cegg 鸡蛋;cake 蛋糕;noodle 面条;dumpling 饺子;长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an __________ to interview the football players in the comingRio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guest B. reporter C. tourist D. engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016 年里约奥运会上Bill 将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案:Bguest 客人;reporter 记者;tourist 游客;engin eer 工程师;根据to in terview the football players 可知此处应填记者,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.29. ___________________________________________________________ ( 2016?山西) During the next few days ,I decide to have a good _____________________ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax .( )A . mealB . sleep C. rest【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A : 一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松. ",由此判断句子中缺少”休息"一词,have a good rest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.30. ( 2016?河南) - - Are you going out with Jade tonight ?-- That's my. Mind your own! ( )A. offer B . business C. question D. chance【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?--这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.。
