山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题+PDF版含答案
2019—2020学年度第二学期期中自主练习高一英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5BACBC6—10BCBAA11—15CBBCA16—20BCAAC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节阅读理解：21—23BAC24—27CBDC28—31CDBA32—35ADCB第二节七选五：36—40EGDAC第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45BCADC46—50ADBCA51—55CBDAC
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.haschanged57.the58.tomake59.waschosen60.necessarily61.hitting62.which63.frightening64.pleasure65.what第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）66.Ihadahardtimeadjustingto/adaptingto/fittinginwiththenewenvironment/surroundings.67.Heisreliable/dependableandwon’tletyoudown.Heisareliable/dependablepersonwhowon’tletyoudown.68.Whileheisn’trich/wealthy,healwaysreachesouttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.Though/Althoughpoor/norrich/notwealthy,healwaysreachesouttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.69.Ifyouapproachit/Approached(in)thisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.Approachitthisway,andyourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.70.Sheis/wassoshythatIcan’t/couldn’tfigureouthowtocommunicatewithher.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(Onepossibleversion)DearEditor,I’mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Recentlyaconflictoccurredbetweenmeandmydeskmate.I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.LastThursday,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.MydeskmateandIbothparticipatedinthe100-meterrace.Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.Isincerelyapologizedtohim,buthewouldn’tforgiveme.What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.Withthisalwaysonmymind,Ican’tconcentrateonthestudy.I’matatotallosswhatIshoulddo.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeoutofthetrouble.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua听力材料：Text1M:HowoldisEmilyturningthisyear?Didn’tshejusthaveher30thbirthdaylastyear?W:No,sheturned29lastyear.Thisyearisher30th.Maybeyouarethinkingofhersister,whowillbe31thisyear.Text2W:WillyoutellSamtogivemebackmypencil?I’mtryingtodomyhomework.M:Sam,pleasegiveyoursisterbackherpencil.Youcangetoneinyourmom’soffice.Text3M:Didyousendyourgrandmaathank-youcardyet?It’sbeenamonthsinceshegaveyouthatpresentforyourbirthday.W:Yes,Iputitinthemailtwoweeksago.Hopefully,shewillgetitsometimethisweek.Text4M:Oh,wow!Ididn’tknowthismallhadamovietheater.Wouldyouliketoseeamovie?W:Iguesswecould.Butit’sareallynicedayoutside,andIwashopingtogoforawalk.M:OK,wecancomebacklaterafterwehaveawalk.Text5W:MyreadingofFrenchissoslowthatI’llneverfinishthesestoriesbeforethetest.M:IreadthemwhenItookthatcourselastyear.IcantellyouabouttheminEnglishrightnow,andthenyou’llpassthetest.Text6W:Dad,I’mflyingtovisitAuntDiane’sfamilynextMonday.ShouldIpackmybagstoday?M:Yes,Ithinkso.W:OK!WhatclothesshouldItake?Iknowit’shotthere.M:Yes,butitrainsalot.Youcanborrowanumbrellaorajacketifit’swet.Justpacksomedresses.W:OK.Andwho’smeetingmeattheairport?M:Well,AuntDianeandUncleMattwillbeatwork,butyourcousinDavidcanpickyouup.Text7M:Hi,Anna,comein.W:Wow,yourapartmentisamess.M:Iknow.Ididn’thavetimetoputthingsawaybeforeyougothere.W:Anyway,areyoureadytogo?M:No,I’mnotreadyyet.Istillhavetobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Canyouwaitforafewminutes?W:OK,butpleasehurry.Ithinktherestaurantisclosingsoon.Text8W:Steve,comequickly!ThereissomethingIwanttoshowyou.M:Ican’tcomenow.I’minthemiddleofamovie.Canitwait?W:Itcan’twait!Hurryup!Comehere.M:OK,I’mcoming.W:Faster!M:Calmdown!Whatissoimportant?W:Justlookatthattree!M:Whataboutit?W:Seehowbeautifulitlooks,allcoveredinsnow?Isn’titbeautiful?M:Youmademerundownthestairsinahurrytoshowmeatreecoveredinsnow?W:Hurryupandgetthecamera!M:Waitaminute,Barbara.Youreallycalledmedownherejusttoshowmethisstupidtree?W:Areyoustillstandinghere?Whyhaven’tyougottenthecameraoutyet?M:I’mgoingbacktowatchmymovie.Text9M:Ivy,howdoyoulikeyournewapartment?W:Well,IwishIhadn’tmovedin.Themanwholivesupstairsoftenplaysthepianountilmidnight.Ireallycan’tstandit.M:Whydon’tyouaskhimtostop?W:I’vetried,butitdoesn’twork.What’sworse,heisn’ttheonlyonethatIcannotstand.Thewomanwholivesnextdooroftencomesovertoborrowthings,butsheneverreturnsanything.M:Thendon’tlendheranything!W:NowIdon’tevenopenthedoorwhensheknocks.I’mafraidI’llhavetomoveagain.M:YoucanmoveinwithmysisterSusan.Thegirlwhowassharingherapartment,Jennifer,hasmovedout,soshehasanextraroomnow.W:That’sgreat.Yoursisterissuchagreatgirl.I’llcallherandmoveinwithherassoonaspossible.Afterall,Ineedtosleepwelleverynightinordertodowellinthecomingexams.Text10M:Welcometoouruniversity.HerearesomefacilitiesI’dliketointroduce.Ihopeyouallhaveagoodlifehere.Food—TheTWU(TrinityWesternUniversity)Cafeteriaisopenfrom7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks,drinks,ice-creambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,havemeetingsorstudy.Relaxation—TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.Health—LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCenteroffersphysical,emotionalandsocialhealthservice.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.Transportation—TheTWUExpressisaround-tripservice.Ittransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCenter.Runninghoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Round-tripfareis$1.
山东省临沂市南古中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
山东省临沂市南古中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ----- _________ this afternoon?------It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager.A. Is it suitableB. Will you be convenientC. Is it accurateD. Will you be available参考答案：D2. —What’s the matter, Mary? You look _____________.—My bag is lost, and my wallet is in it.A. happyB. movedC. excitedD. upset参考答案：D3. —It’s so hot. What about getting a drink?—Good idea. It’s my _______today.A. treatB. chargeC.trade D. Cost参考答案：A略4. —Could I use your car?—Mine .A.is repairedB.has been repairedC.was repairedD.is being repaired参考答案：D5. _____ knows the truth will tell you about it.A. Who thatB. WhoeverC. Whom thatD. That who参考答案：B6. I feel ___ our duty to make our class harmonious to study in.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one参考答案：A7. We are trying to do it takes to save those injured in the accident.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever参考答案：C8. To be honest, these documents ________ to the public.A. are not accessibleB. have no accessC. don’t accessD. gain access参考答案：A略9. The meeting for this project has been ________ because the person ________ the project is concerned with a case which is still under investigation.A. put off; in charge ofB. put aside; taking charge ofC. turned down; in the charge ofD. broken up; in the charge of参考答案：A10. Don't worry. I'm sure things will get better .A. in timeB. on timeC. at timesD. at the time参考答案：A11. ______ the weather has turned out fine, let’s go out for a picnic.A. Because ofB. ForC. Since thatD. Now that参考答案：D12. It is said that the software on learning subjects for pupils in a very practical way.A. designedB. designingC. are designedD. is designed 参考答案：D13. It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.A. should buildB. be set upC. will be set upD. will build参考答案：B14. –I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.-- ______ It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all参考答案：A15. —I’m afraid I can’t meet my mother’s expectation in the coming examination.—_____. Things may not be as bad as you think.A. Hurry upB. Wake upC. Cheer upD. Shut up参考答案：C16. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River __________ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie参考答案：A略17. She really impressed me a lot for I had never heard ______voice.A.the more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. a much beautifulD. a more beautiful参考答案：D18. In fact, he _____ in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he _____ to me about that.A. lied; liedB. lay; layC. lied; layD. lay; lied参考答案：D二、书面表达19. 假定你是李华，正在美国交流学习。
江苏省南通市2019-2020学年度高一第二学期期中考试英语试题(新高考模式)(含答案)
江苏省2019-2020学年度高一第二学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Send mail to Sally.B. Contact Mary.C. Get Mary’s address.2. How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by train?A. 5 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 10 hours.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new dress.B. The weather.C. A recent event.4. What can we learn about the man’s new roommate?A. He really likes potatoes.B. He is fond of watching TV.C. He seldom visits his parents.5. What is the man looking for?A. Gloves.B. Bus tickets.C. A pen.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试初二年级英语试题及答案
2019-2020学年第⼆学期期中考试初⼆年级英语试题及答案2019-2020学年第⼆学期期中考试⼋年级英语试题分值：120分考试时间：100分钟命题⼈：审核⼈：听⼒部分（20分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. How did the girl go to have a meeting?A B C2. Which country has Mary been to ?A B C2. What are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What does Daniel need?A B C5. Where is the woman from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Germany6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys.B. Dogs.C. Elephants.7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking.B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.10. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00C. 8:30第⼆部分听对话和短⽂回答问题。
你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。
山东省2020-2021学年高一下学期各校英语3月月考试题汇编 语法填空专题 Word版含答案
山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山3山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What we eat every day does affect our health. Therefore, we should try our best to change our bad eating habits and have a 56___________ (balance) diet. As we all know, fried food 57___________(taste) delicious, but eating too much will probably lead to some illnesses. Worse still, a lot of money 58______________ (waste) on some junk food, which is not healthy at all. As a matter of fact, our eating habits are changing for the worse. We used 59___________ (eat) more grains and vegetables, but less meat, 60__________ is a good eating habit. However, things are 61_____________ (extreme) different now. With our life 62_______________(become) better and better, we are now eating a lot of food that is high in both sugar and fat. Some young people even make it 63_________ rule to eat out every month without considering the balance of our diet. The food we eat has a great effect 64_________ our health, so in order to have a healthy life, we must make right 65__________ (choose) and keep in mind that we are what we eat.【答案】56.balanced 57. tastes 58. is wasted 59. to eat 60. which61. extremely 62. becoming 63. a 64. on 65. choices山东省济南市长清区第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省青岛市重点高中2020年高三第二学期期中考英语试题(含听力)答案
2019-2020学年第二学期高三英语期中考试答案第一部分：听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1--5 BBABC 6--10 ACCBB 11--15 CABCC 16--20 BCCBB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分, 满分25分)21-23 DCD 24-26 CBD 27-30 DCAB第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)31-35FCAEG第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 DDCDD 41-45 ACAAB 46-50ACCAC 51-55 CBCBC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. wisdom 57. enjoyable 58 has 59. be drunk 60. so61. with 62. as 63. located 64. has expanded 65. occurrence第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节书面表达（15分）One possible version：Dear Jack，I'm more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese． Confucius Institute may be a good choice， which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native．Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects． You will lean Chinese history and tradi tional culture as well as Chinese writing． Also， you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese． Besides， teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals， such as the S pring Festival， Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day． Some relevant activities will be held d uring different festivals， such as making dumplings or eating zongzi， where you can not only e njoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life．I hope you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive．Yours，Li Hua第二节读后续写（25分）Paragraph 1:Justin looked up and he saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this crucial point, Justin clenched his teeth, jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. Finally, he was the fourth one to dash across the finish line. Justin couldn't help sobbing at the thought of letting his sister down. But much to his surprise, the runner who collided with him was disqualified for breaking the rule and Justin won the third prize. Justin felt overjoyed and relieved during the award ceremony, holding the shoes close to his chest.Paragraph 2:Filled with pleasure, Justin walked home in no time. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. On his arrival, Justin found Lily was walking about outside nervously and anxiously. “Lily, see what I have got for you.” Justin said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Lily saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Justin. “Thank you! Justin.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.。
山东省各校2020-2021学年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编 语法填空专题 Word版含答案
山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda, also ___56___(know) as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ___57___ south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ___58___(drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation (森林砍伐) and other __59___(develop). Wild population estimates (评估) vary：one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals ___60___(1ive) in the wild, while a 2016 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that ___61___ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ___62__ the French missionary (传教士) Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important ___63___(science) research, launched (发起) a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows ___64__(volunteer) to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them ___65___(gradual) adapt to life in the wild.【答案】【答案】56. known 57. to 58. has been driven 59. development 60. living 61. the62. when 63. scientific 64. volunteers 65. gradually【解析】这是一篇说明文。
山东省青岛市胶州市2020届九年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
2019--2020学年度第二学期阶段教学质量检测题九年级英语（考试时间：90分钟; 满分：100分）友情提示：Hi, 亲爱的同学，相信自己，你是最棒的，加油！1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 请将第I卷1-40小题的答案写在答题卡相应位置上，请将第II卷试题答案用签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上，不按要求作答的答案无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第I卷(共40分)I.单项选择。
从每小题所给的选项中选出能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1. It’s important to be ______ honest student when you take a test.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —What a good ________you’ve given me! Thanks a lot!—My pleasure.A. informationB. adviceC. suggestionD. news3. It’s raining heavily. we can ______ see the road clearly.A. hardB. hardlyC. easyD. easily4. I won’t go to the party ________I am invited .A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. if not5. Photos can ______ memories of old days to people.A. take backB. come backC. bring backD. give back6. Look at the sign“NO PARKING”, I’m afraid you ______ park your car here.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. have to7. For our study, the _____ we work, _____ mistakes we’ll make.A. more hardly, the lessB. harder, the lessC. more hardly, the fewerD. harder, the fewer8. ________special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How9. Students usually have the first class _______ 8:00 in the morning.A. ofB. inC. atD. on10. —What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me ______.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the English partyII.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省惠州市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题【含答案】
广东省惠州市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。
试卷共8页，卷面满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI had had an unusual relationship with my mother, who passed away in June 2019. Froma young age, her life didn’t turn out as she’d hoped. As a result, anger and bitterness set in and developed deep roots. After a lifetime battle with depression (抑郁) and every kind of smoke- related illness, she began showing signs of dementia (痴呆). In 2014, we moved her into an assisted living facility (疗养院), which changed her life greatly.The ladies there made her come down for lunch and dinner. They went to her room to bring her to bingo. They signed her up when they went out for an outing. Within weeks, she was changing and enjoying her new-found social life! And the dementia allowed her to forget her anger and bitterness. She started loving things again and even made us laugh. I got the mother of my childhood back that year. After she passed away, both staff and neighbours came in to see my sister and me. They cried. They told me how they would come in to see her on their days off. They told us how she waved every time they walked by and always had a compliment (赞许). But they didn’t stop there. They gave each of us a small woodenbutterfly box filled with handwritten notes about my mom.The mom of the final two years was not the mom I had for most of my life. And these women provided memories that I will keep in mind forever.1. How was the author’s mother before moving into the facility?A. Fun and happy.B. Sad but energeticC. Relaxed and brave.D. Depressed and angry.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author didn’t look after his mother well.B. The author’s mother had a hard time all her life.C. Only assisted living facilities can change one’s life.D. The author’s mother regained her joy in her later years.3. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. My Memories of MomB. My Thankfulness to the LadiesC. My Relationship with MotherD. My Mother’s Struggle with DementiaBThere has been a debate for some time that food can be addictive (上瘾的). Most researchers may not agree with it. But this spring, experts on health discovered that for some, obesity (肥胖症) is “an addiction like smoking.” One month earlier, a lecture showed that food and drug addictions have much in common, especially in the way that both damage the parts of the brain involved in pleasure and self-control.Earlier this year, some scientists carried out brain-scan studies on children who looked at pictures of chocolate milkshakes (奶昔) and later ate the milkshakes. Children who are regular ice-cream eaters may require more and more ice cream for the reward centers (奖励中枢) of their brains to tell that they are satisfied.However, meditation and exercise can help the brain to overcome food addiction. Food addicts (嗜食者) should look for alternatives that still give pleasure — a fruit smoothie,for example, instead of ice cream.Food addiction seems to be linked to the types of foods we’re eating. It’s easier for human body to deal with foods found in nature, not processed (加工的) foods. When a highly processed food is eaten, the body may go uncontrollable. Potatoes are not addictive, but when they are processed into chips, what happens? Products like chips are described as super-delicious foods. They were the right combination of something salty, sweet and fatty along with “mouth-feel.”4. Why may regular ice-cream eaters need more ice-cream over time?A. To stop being addicted to it.B. To meet the needs of the brain.C. To control the centre of the brain.D. To satisfy the needs of the stomach.5. What does the underlined word “alternative s” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Replacements.B. Fruits.C. Methods.D. Drinks.6. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Processed foods are healthier.B. People are born with food addiction.C. Processed foods usually have a better taste.D. Processed foods are usually more expensive.CThe widespread use of Internet technology has made our lives easier but causes a big challenge to senior citizens (长者), who are not always comfortable with smartphones and so many new apps.Only a few senior citizens are able to enjoy the benefits that new technologies offer. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the number of people aged 60 and above was 253.88 million in 2019, about 18.1% of China’s population. But only 23% of the senior citizens were able to use the Internet. That means more than three-fourths of the elderly are deprived (被剥夺) of the digital benefits.Many senior citizens who can’t use smartphones are facing difficulties during this pandemic (流行病). Even with a smartphone in hand and Internet available, many of them stillfeel helpless. They don’t k now how to call a taxi through the apps. There have been reports of many shops turning away elders who don’t know how to pay using smartphones, instead of letting them pay with cash. Worse still, as they don’t know how to get the Internet-based health code (健康码), they are refused to enter many public places. Presenting individual health code is part of the epidemic prevention (防疫) and control measures New technologies become popular because they are often of great use in our daily lives. But many senior citizens, especially those living in the countryside or those whose grown-up children don’t live with them, are not able to use the Internet or smartphones，either because of financial (财政的) problems or because they cannot learn new things beyond a certain point. The digital gap between the elderly and the young is becoming more obvious.However, the senior citizens should not become a silent group deprived of digital benefits. It is our responsibility to help them bridge the digital gap, and be patient with them when they face difficulties catching up.7. What do the statistics show in Paragraph 2?A. There are a small number of senior citizens in China.B. Only 23% of the senior citizens can use the computer.C. Three fourths of the elders are unwilling to use smartphones.D. Many elders fail to enjoy the convenience of the digital devices.8. What does the author try to tell us?A. Cash is no longer accepted in most shops.B. It’s a must for everyone to have a health code.C. Most elders need guidance on how to use the apps.D. Many shops now refuse to offer service to the elderly.9. The elderly can’t enjoy digital benefits for the following reasons EXCEPT_____.A. their living areasB. their financial conditionsC. their relationship with childrenD. their difficulty in learning new things10. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the current situation of the elderly?A. PositiveB. WorriedC. NegativeD. Indifferent第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)温馨提示：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2.第Ⅰ卷试题的答案写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置，考试结束后，只交第Ⅱ卷。
第 I 卷一．单项选择1. My father always tries to face any _____ and met some ______ things.A. danger, dangerousB. danger, dangerC. dangerous, dangerousD. dangerous, danger2. That magazine ________ every Monday.A. comes outB. comes upC. comes overD. came out3. ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A. In 1930sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1930D. On the 1930s4. It’s easy _________us _________ plant more trees here.A.for, forB.to, forC.for, toD.to, to5. Huang Bo played some roles _________, he became very _______.A. successful, successfulB. successfully, successfullyC. successful, successfullyD. successfully, successful6.The sports report is really boring. I can’t _______ it.A. mindB. likeC.standD. think7.I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A.mice, eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice, eatD.mouses,eat8. -I usually go there by train.-Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going9. He _______the book in half a yearA. finish to write B will finish writing C finishes writing D finishedto write10. There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficultfor us.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little11. The two girls look_______, but they have _______ hobbies.A.same, the differentB.the same ,differentC.the same ,the differentD.same, different12.We must try to do the work better with ______money and _______ people.A. little; fewerB.fewer; lessC.less; fewerD.less; few13.There _______ two slices of turkey on the table and there _______ somerelish on the slices.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are14.- I don’t think talk shows are as _________ as sitcoms.- I don’t agree with you. Sitcoms are _________ than talk shows.A. educational, more educationalcational, less educationalC. more educational, less educationalD.less educational, moreeducational15. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary, and they each _______anew pen, too.A.has, hasB.has, haveC. have,hasD.have, have16.In the talent show, Ann performed badly, but I did even __________.A. worseB.badlyC. betterD.worst17.-Will there be more trees in the future?-________. The trees will become fewer than before.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, they won’t.D.No, there aren’t.18.There is lots of meat in the bowl, please _______________.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up19.He told me _____________ the blender because the milk shake wasn’t OK.A. don’t turn onB. don’t turn offC. not to turn offD. to turn off20.- ____________ will you finish your high school? In about two years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much二．完形填空There are 21 robots around the world, we userobots here and there. They 22 a big role in ourlives. They can always do23 work and they never feel tired or bored.Sometimes they do some dangerous or difficult ordirty work.Robots don’t have the same brains （大脑） 24 humans do, and they don’t have any senses（意识）, either. Then how 25 the work? Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains.Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult 26 of the future of the robots. In the future they 27 just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and even think. Maybe persons can also make friends 28 robots. However, will they become 29 than us? Theanswer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 30 .21. A. all kind of B a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of22. A. play B. have C. make D. take23. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different24. A. to B.as C.for D.with25.A. doing B.did C.to do D.do26.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thinks27.A.are B.is going to be C.were D.will be28.A.with B.to C.and D.for29.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest30.A.won’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.didn’t三．阅读理解AMy cousin Jenny made some new term resolutions last month.First she wants to keep healthy. So she is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’t going to eat junk food. She is going to make a volleyball team because she likes it and she’s also good at playing it. And she also wants to improve her English. She is going to read English every morning. The third, she is going to read more books because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. So she’s going to go to the school library quite often. When she grows up, she is going to be a doctor for children. She wants to help sick children. She’s going to study medicine at a university when she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks looking after children will be wonderful.31. When did Jenny make her new term resolutions?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Every morning.D. Last month.32. How is Jenny going to improve her English?A. She is going to read English every morning.B. She is going to go to the school library quite often.C. She is going to study medicine at a university.D. She is going to study English really hard.33.What’s the meaning of “sick” in the article?A. 幼小的B.可爱的C.生病的D.乡下的34. What job may Jenny choose in the future?A. A university student.B. A doctor.C. An English teacher.D. A volleyball player.35. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. Jenny isn’t going to eat some junk food in the new term.B. Jenny thinks reading books is good for her.C. Jenny is going to study medicine at a university in the new term.D. Jenny thinks looking after kids will be good.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives bythemselves.Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.36. Why do American children usually live far from their parents?A. Because they don’t like living with their parents.B. Because they want to find good jobs.C. Because they grow up.D. Because they don’t have jobs.37. Who decide(s) on the children’s lives in America?A. Their parents.B. Their children.C. Their teachers.D. The children themselves.38. Do many parents in the US pay their children for doing housework?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. We don’t know.D. Yes, they are.39. When do children often go to visit their parents in America?A. Every day.B. At night.C. On weekends.D. On vacation.40. Which is the best title (题目) of the article?A. Children and parents.B. Learn how to make money.C. American families.D. How to find goodjobs.CJust like mothers take care of everything at home,Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world.We all celebrate our mom’s birthday, don’t we? Do youknow when Mother Earth’s birthday is? It is on April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate by ____41___ it veryspecial for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in the right way.44.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling: Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution.Don’t cut down forests -animal’s home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.45.让我们种更多的树，因为树可以帮助保持空气清洁。
山东省烟台市第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试化学试题(解析版)
高一化学期末监测试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
相对原子质量: H 1 C12 N14 O16 Na23 Mg24 A127 Si28 S32 C135.5第I卷（选择题共40分）一.选择题:本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意。
1. 化学与生活密切相关。
下列有关说法错误的是（）A. 用灼烧的方法可以区分蚕丝和人造纤维B. 医用防护口罩中层为超细聚丙烯纤维熔喷材料层。
聚丙烯的结构简式是C. 加热能杀死流感病毒是因为蛋白质受热变性D. 医用消毒酒精中乙醇的浓度为75%【答案】B【解析】【详解】A．灼烧蚕丝有烧焦羽毛的气味，则用灼烧的方法可以区分蚕丝和人造纤维，故A正确；B．聚丙烯的结构简式为，故B错误；C．加热会使蛋白质发生变性，所以加热能杀死流感病毒是因为蛋白质受热变性，故C正确；D．乙醇的浓度为75%时杀菌消毒效果最好，所以医用消毒酒精中乙醇的浓度为75%，故D正确。
故答案选B。
2. 化学科学需要借助化学专用语言描述，下列有关化学用语正确的是A. CO2的电子式B. Cl-的结构示意图C. 乙烯的结构简式C2H4D. 质量数为37的氯原子1737Cl【答案】B【解析】【详解】A、CO2的电子式为，A错误；B、Cl原子的电子结构示意图为，所以Cl-的电子结构示意图中，最外层电子数为8，B正确；C、乙烯的结构简式为CH2=CH2，C错误；D 、质量数在原子符号的左上角，质子数在原子符号的右下角，所以质量数为37的氯原子为3717Cl ，D 错误； 故合理选项为B 。
3. 下列说法不正确的是（ ）A. 丙烷和丁烷互称为同系物B. 由在光照条件下CH 4能与氯气发生取代反应，可推知CH 4能使氯水褪色C. 沸点：正丁烷>异丁烷>丙烷D. CH 3CH 2CH 2CH 3和CH 3CH （CH 3）2互为同分异构体【答案】B【解析】【详解】A ．丙烷和丁烷都属于烷烃，二者结构相似，相差一个CH 2，互为同系物，A 正确；B ．CH 4能与纯净的氯气发生取代反应，与氯水不反应，故CH 4不能使氯水褪色，B 错误；C ．烷烃沸点的比较：碳原子数越多，沸点越高，碳原子数相同的烷烃，支链越多，沸点越低，故沸点：正丁烷>异丁烷>丙烷，C 正确；D ．CH 3CH 2CH 2CH 3和CH 3CH （CH 3）2的分子式相同，均为C 4H 10，而结构式不同，二者互为同分异构体，D 正确。