中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was ableto do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain allthis to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess youhave made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle withtwo tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

(1)句意:当他被问为什么他会这样做,他给了答案。

根据was,可知用过去时,ask 问,he和ask之间是被动关系,用过去时的被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词,主语是he,be动词用was,ask的过去分词是asked,故填was asked。

(2)句意:我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候,突然我落下的瓶子,并且它掉了下来。

此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候,恰好这时另一件事发生了,主句用过去将来时,主语是I,be动词用was,故填was trying。

(3)句意:他说“妈妈,我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。

”consider考虑,动词,他妈妈金厨房时,他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释,直接引语用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用am,consider的现在分词是considering,故填am considering。

(4)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。

“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。

根据常识,一般弄掉了牛奶,应该会受到惩罚,但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他,punish惩罚,动词,instead of后接动名词,punish的动名词是punishing,故填punishing。

(5)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。

“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。

see看见,描述过去的动作对现在造成影响,用现在完成时,其结构为have+过去分词,根据not,可知用否定句,主语是I,构成否定句要借助助动词haven't,see的过去分词是seen,故填haven't seen。

(6)句意:因为牛奶已经被溅出,你想玩一会儿牛奶吗?would like to do sth想做某事,play玩,故填to play。

(7)句意:我们然后将会把它打扫干净。

描述将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,clean打扫,故填will clean。

(8)句意:无论什么时候你向这样搞得乱七八糟,最终你必须打扫干净。

make a mess搞得乱七八糟,固定搭配,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填make。

(9)句意:他妈妈然后说。

”你知道,我们刚才不能用两个小手成功的拿两个大奶瓶。

由于寻找拿奶瓶的方法,可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶,用fail,失败,fail to do sth不能做某事/失败做某事,根据just now可知,用一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed,故填failed。

(10)句意:我们一起去院子里用水装满这个瓶子看是否你能发现一种拿它的方法。

用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以发现拿它的方法,discover发现,can可以,能,此次用can discover,可以发现,故填can discover。

【点评】考查语法填空。

首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) infront of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl.I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to lookat ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ________ (share)," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。

(1)句意:一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。

副词修饰动词passed,quickly是副词,迅速地,故填quickly。

(2)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。

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中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ (be) a student. I study at No. 1 Middle School.A. amB. isC. areD. be2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night because he didn't finish his homework.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. There _______ (be) some books, a pen and a notebook on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. They _______ (visit) their grandparents this weekend.A. are going to visitB. is going to visitC. will visitD. visits5. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)6. My brother _______ (be) taller than me. (use "be" correctly)答案:is7. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet. (use "not finish" correctly)答案:has not finished8. They _______ (play) football every weekend. (use "play" correctly)答案:play9. I _______ (be) born in 2005. (use "be" correctly)答案:was10. He _______ (do) his homework every evening. (use "do" correctly)答案:does11. We _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday. (use "go" correctly)答案:went12. She _______ (like) apples very much. (use "like" correctly)答案:likes13. They _______ (not have) any classes tomorrow. (use "not have" correctly)答案:do not have / don't have14. He _______ (be) a doctor, and she _______ (be) a teacher. (use "be" correctly)答案:is; is15. If it _______ (snow) tomorrow, we will go skiing. (use "snow" correctly)答案:snows三、改写句子(每题5分,共20分)16. 改写句子:He is taller than his brother. (用比较级)答案:He is taller than his brother.17. 改写句子:They went to the movies last night. (用一般过去时)答案:They went to the movies last night.18. 改写句子:She likes apples very much. (用一般现在时)答案:She likes apples very much.19. 改写句子:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (用条件状语从句)答案:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案:选择题:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A填空题:6. is 7. has not finished 8. play 9. was 10. does 11. went 12. likes 13. do not have / don't have 14. is; is 15. snows改写句子:16. He is taller than his brother. 17. They went to the movies last night. 18. She likes apples very much. 19. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。

襄阳市中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

襄阳市中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

襄阳市中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。

吉林市中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

吉林市中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)

吉林市中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。

中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题(带答案)1. I went to _ park near my house yesterday. There were a lot of beautiful flowers there.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C解析:这里考查定冠词the的用法。

根据题意,这里指的是我家附近的那个公园,是特指,所以用the。

2. _ is my favorite festival. I can get a lot of presents on that day.A. ChristmasB. A ChristmasC. An ChristmasD. The Christmas答案:A解析:Christmas是专有名词,前面不需要加冠词,所以选A。

3. There are some _ on the table. They are very fresh.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples解析:根据are可知这里要用复数名词,apple的复数是apples,所以选B。

4. _ mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. The Tom答案:B解析:这里表示汤姆的妈妈,要用名词所有格,所以是Tom's。

5. I want to buy _ new bike. My old one is broken.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A解析:这里表示想要买一辆新自行车,是泛指,new是辅音音素开头,所以用a。

6. _ of the students in our class like English very much.A. MostB. MoreC. Much答案:A解析:这里表示我们班大多数学生,most of表示“大多数”,more 表示“更多”,much修饰不可数名词,many直接接可数名词复数,所以选A。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)100

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)100一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

每空1个单词。

Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏,结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。

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