【英语】高二英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高二英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)
2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)
【答案】
1．She began to play the violin five years ago.
2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.
4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of
online games.
5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys
(which/that) children were looking forward to.
【解析】
1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。
3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。
4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resist
the temptation。
【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。
5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。
【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。
2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words
given in the brackets.
1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave)
_________________
2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with)
_________________
3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________
4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。(Only)
_________________
【答案】
1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home
2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.
3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.
4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20
percent of all the car sales by 2025.
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：
For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home
2．考查非谓语动词。he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，而且take a deep
breath明显发生在went up to之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，故翻译为：Having
taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.
3．考查定语从句和宾语从句。way作先行词，定语从句的关系词，有三中引导方法：in
which，that或省略，reflect为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，用what引导，故翻译为：The
way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.
4．考查倒装。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+状语”位于句首时，其后要用部分倒装，故翻译为：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars
account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.
3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．遇到突发危险时，人会茫然不知所措，这是很正常的。(which)
________________________
2．一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢？(How)
________________________
3．在此之前，他从未和那位主编讨论过自己的新书。(Not)
________________________
4．情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。(adapt)
________________________
【答案】
1． People may get overwhelmed in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural. / One may get at a loss when facing a sudden danger, which is quite natural.
2． How on earth can a person accomplish such a great project? / How on earth can one
accomplish such a grand project?
3． Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not
until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor.
4． The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to
learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new
situations.
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查翻译句子，注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。
1．本题的难点在于用which引导非限定性定语从句，还要注意at a loss或get
overwhelmed表示“不知所措”。
2．本题的难点在于on earth表示“究竟”，用such+a+形容词+名词表示“一个如此……的东西”。
3．本题的难点在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒装。
4．本题的难点在于用不定式作目的状语，而且还要注意adapt…to…表示“使……适应……”。
4．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant)
__________________________________
2．这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent)
__________________________________
3．自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for)
__________________________________
4．青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which)
__________________________________
【答案】
1． Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).
2． These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.
3． Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship
with people from/of all countries.
/Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different
countries live together in friendship.
4． The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and
(英语)英语翻译练习题含答案含解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题含答案含解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 （visit）
2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。 （bring）
3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。 （apology）
4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。 （what）
5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。 （in
order that）
【答案】
1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.
2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality
3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.
4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real
life.
5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an
overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.
高二必备英语翻译技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
高二必备英语翻译技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)
2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)
3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)
4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear)
5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
【答案】
1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.
2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.
3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.
4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.
5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns
many of them into crazy shoppers.
【解析】试题分析：
1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will
高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)
高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。（prove)
2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。（as...as)
3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)
4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。(Not
only)
【答案】
1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.
2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.
3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their
own.
4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also
it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The
(英语)高二英语翻译及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高二英语翻译及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)
2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)
3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)
4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear)
5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
【答案】
1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.
2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.
3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.
4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.
5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns
many of them into crazy shoppers.
【解析】试题分析：
1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will
【英语】高二英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高二英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the
words given in the brackets.
1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)
2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of)
3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so)
4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose)
【答案】
1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic
engineering?
2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.
3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park
opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.
或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining
room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.
4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few
【英语】高二英语翻译解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高二英语翻译解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 （visit）
2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。 （bring）
3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。 （apology）
4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。 （what）
5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。 （in
order that）
【答案】
1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.
2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality
3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.
4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real
life.
5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an
overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.
英语翻译题20套带答案及解析
英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the
words given in the brackets. (motivate)1究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？． (at the
cost of)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也 (so)可以。 (whose)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
【答案】1What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ initiative to major in
electronic ． engineering? Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their
privacy.2．3To my parents' satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century
Park ． opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.What makes my parents really satisfy is
that they can see the Century Park from the dining 或者 room of this apartment, so can they from
the living room.4This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there
英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the
words given in the brackets.
1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)
2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of)
3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so)
4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose)
【答案】
1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic
engineering?
2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.
3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park
opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.
或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining
room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.
4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few
【英语】高二英语翻译专项训练及答案
【英语】高二英语翻译专项训练及答案
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)
2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)
3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)
4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear)
5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
【答案】
1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.
2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.
3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.
4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.
5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns
many of them into crazy shoppers.
【解析】试题分析：
1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will
高二英语翻译试题
高二英语翻译试题
1. 填写短语：
【1】向……宣战 _______________
【答案】declare war on/upon
【解析】这是固定用法，既可以用on,又可以用upon。
【2】战争纪念碑 ___________________
【答案】war memorial
【解析】war memorial是固定用法，意思是战争纪念碑。
【3】取得重大突破 _______________
【答案】make a breakthrough
【解析】注意breakthrough之前用不定冠词a。
【4】平均为 ____________________
【答案】with an average of
【解析】注意average之前用不定冠词an。
【5】在……历史上 _______________
【答案】in the history of
【解析】注意history之前用定冠词“the”。
【6】吸引…注意力到……上 ______
【答案】draw one’s attention to
【解析】注意不要把to丢掉。
【7】毫无疑问 ……_______________
【答案】There is no doubt that/no doubt/without doubt
【解析】There is no doubt that/no doubt/without doubt是固定句型。
【8】戴着镣铐 __________________
【答案】in chains
【解析】注意chain要用复数形式。
【9】以……为基础 _______________
【答案】be based on
【解析】be based on中要用based。
【10】向……投炸弹 ____________
【答案】drop bombs on
【解析】bomb要用复数形式。
【考点】固定词组、句型考查题