山东省聊城市中考英语试题解析
山东聊城中考英语试题 二、单项填空(共10小题；毎小題1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该項涂黑. 26. —Look! Who is ______ beautiful girl in red? —Oh. She is my deskmate. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 26. C 27. The old man often feels ______ because his children live far away. A. crazy B. lonely C. hungry D. sleepy 27. B 28. Mo Yan's books are very popular. You can find they are on sale ______ many languages. A. in B. to C. with D. at 28. A 29. Because it _________ every day, the window is very clean. A. cleaned B. will clean C. was cleaned D. is cleaned 29. D 30. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it is difficult to know when they come? A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily 30. B 31. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ______ before the race. A. warm up B. hurry up C. get up D. give up 31. A 32. —Will Karen come to our party? —She hasn't decided yet. She _______ come. A. need B. must C. may D. has to 32. C 33. ______ we have enough money, we won't buy any useless things. A. Since B. Until C. Because D. Although 33. D 34. The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there. A. feed B. provide C. have D. eat 34. B 35. —There'll be a film tonight. —______! Let's go to the cinema together. A. Take it easy B. What a shame C. With pleasure D. Wonderful35. D 三、阅读理解（共15小题；毎小题 2分。满分30分） A Ice Bucket Challenge(冰桶挑战)! Come to Know and Help A. L. S. People! People with A. L. S.(渐冻症) cannot move, but they can feel your care and love. To know them, you may join our “Ice Bucket Challenge” activity. It is a very easy way. You can join this activity at Green City Park. What you should do is only to: 1. Fill up a bucket with ice water. 2. Pour(倒) all the ice water over yourself. 3. Tell us 1—3 of your friends' names for challenging them. After the challenge, you may also give out some money to help the A. L. S. people. This activity is from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm every Sunday. If you want to get more information about this activity, you can: Call Mr. Brown at 3688990. Email to Smith8933660@yahoo. com. cn. Visit Mr. Black at No. 3, the 5th Avenue. 36. The writer thinks it is _________ to join the activity. A. impossible B. easy C. boring D. difficult 37. What do the people with A. L. S. need to prepare for this activity? A. Buckets. B. Their friends’ names. C. Ice water. D. It isn’t mentioned. 38. How often does this activity take place? A. Once a week. B. Three times a month. C. Five times a week. D. Eleven times a month. 39. What can you do to get more information about this activity? A. Call Mr. Brown at 3688990. B. Call Mr. Black at 8933660. C. Send an email to Mr. Black. D. Visit Mr. Smith at his office.40. What is the purpose of the activity? A. To have fun with others. B. To save drinking water. C. To help the A. L. S. people. D. To sell ice and buckets. 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. C B Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in atrophysics (天体物学博士学位) after several years' hard work. In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was pickcd up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines. Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.41. What did Sally Ride want to do at first? A. She wanted to study stars. B. She wanted to study science. C. She wanted to play tennis. D. She wanted to do researches. 42. When did Sally Ride go into space? A. In 1951. B. In 1977. C. In 1983. D. In 2012. 43. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride? A. She learned how to fly a plane. B. She learned how to produce machines. C. She learned how to jump out of a plane. D. She learned how to use special machines. 44. Sally Ride taught at the University of California ______. A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）What do you do in your free time？Surf the Internet？Watch TV？For 15-year-old Wang Yan，her free time is not(1)at all．Wang Yan has a special family．Her mother can't(2)and has to stay in bed all day，and her father can't see．So the family roles are(3)．Instead of parents taking care of their child，Wang Yan has to take care of her parents．From the age of 6，Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family．Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school．The school is far from her home，(4)she has to live at school．At school she studies very hard and every (5)she comes back home and helps her parents．Being a care-giver，she cooks，washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩），As the only laborer（劳力）in the family，she does a lot of(6)work-weeding （除草），watering the field，growing vegetables．She(7)has a busy weekend．Though the girl lives a hard life，she never feels(8)．As for the future，Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a (9)，"If I can go to college，I will take my parents with me，"she said．"And I want to be a doctor one day．Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my (10)．"1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）ADo you like animals？Do you want to work with them？If your answer is "yes"，you might be interested in the job of a vet．A vet is an animal doctor．There are over 60，000 vets in the US．Some take care of pets like dogs，cats and birds．Some care for farm animals like horses and cows．Some work in zoos and they work with elephants，tigers，lions，pandas and so on．It's difficult to become a vet in the US．Besides the love for animals，one has to study really hard．He must first finish college，and then go to the veterinary（兽医的）school for four years' study．Working as a vet is not easy，either．They often work long hours，but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun．Jane is a vet working in New York．"I work 10 hours a day．It's long？I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working．I always think I have the best job ever，"she say．11.There are more than 60，000 vets in the US．______A. Right．B. Wrong．12.Vets care for many kinds of animals．______A. Right．B. Wrong．13.It's easy to become a vet in the US．______A. Right．B. Wrong．14.One can become a vet after he finishes college．______A. Right．B. Wrong．15.Jane doesn't think her working time is long．______A. Right．B. Wrong．B16.How much can a babysitter get for an hour？______A. 5 dollars．B. 7dollars．C. 10 dollars．D. 12 dollars．17.If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel，she can call Mina at ______ ．A. 8 a．m．B. 10 a．m．C. 5 a．m．D. 7 p．m．18.What can we know about the holiday job？______A. It doesn't require any CV．B. It doesn't provide any pay．C. If you have got it，you needn't work on Monday．D. If you want to get it，you must speak three languages．19.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job，he must ______ ．A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7：00 amD. be interested in the newspapers20.The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper ______ ．A. NewsB. Ad（广告）C. SportsD. Recreation（娱乐）CI come from Cambridge，a beautiful city in the coast of England．It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120，000．My home town is especially famous for itsuniversity．Many famous people studied here，such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin．There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit．Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat．Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London．London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames．It has a population of about；seven and a half million，so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge．It is about 2，000 years old，and it is famous for Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge．England itself is part of an island，and you are always near the sea．The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays．Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north，and the hills and pretty villages in the south．Everywhere in England，you will notice how green the countryside is．It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．So come and see England any time of the year，but bring an umbrella with you．It rains a lot all year round．You will need it most days．21.Cambridge is ______ ．A. in the coast of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam22.How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage？______A. One．B. Two．C. Three．D. Four．23.What can we know about Cambridge and London？______A. Cambridge is much busier than London．B. London is 2，000 kilometers from Cambridge．C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London．D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．24.Tourists like ______ in the south of England．A. the churchesB. the low mountainsC. the pretty villageD. the beautiful lakes25.It is ______ in England．A. very hot in summerB. very cold in winterC. not very cold in winterD. not rainy all year roundDIs a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？An American lady，Anna Lane，believes it's true．Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble．Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas，US．The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself．However，she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）．Then a big trouble found her．She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city．As a result，she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily，her neighbours，the Adams brothers，heard the news about her on TV．They decided to do something to help．"We haven't met her yet，but she's 75 years old and she needs some help，"said Sam Adams，one of the boys．"That's the least we could do．" The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her．Once they got started，other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours．When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her，she was surprised and moved to tears（感动得落泪）．"I cannot believe this，"she said．"They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names．"As for the Adams brothers，they said they would always be ready to help her．26.What can we know about Mrs Lane？______A. She was 70 years old．B. She could not do her housework．C. She was living with her children．D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn．27.Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because ______ ．A. she broke the education law in her cityB. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by herD. she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours28.Who mowed the lawn？______A. The Adams brothers．B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane．C. The Adams brothers and Mrs Lane．D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours．29.Which of the following is true？______A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well．B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours' names．C. Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her．D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass．30.The best title（题目）for the passage would be ______ ．A. Good neighboursB. A serious city lawC. A beautiful gardenD. Humorous brothers三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.My work allows me to live in different countries．Reading books helps me to connectwith my friends，family and my home country，the UK．Here are some books that I read a lot．Daddy Long LegsThis book is about the story of a young girl，Judy，who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences．This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed．Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times sinceprimary school．I really get lost in the stories．These days I'm reading them again in Germany．The Railway Children这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend，so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood．It is about three children and their adventures （冒险经历）next to a railway．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子．I can live in different countries because of my work．______回答问题：When did the writer's mother read the book to him？______将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语．______将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语．______回答问题：What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to（指的是）？______四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Dear Ms Zhang，Last week，my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer．I was worried，(1) （连词）I should ask my dad before I use his computer．He uses it for (2) （he）work，and I can only use it for my homework．The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play (3) （game）on it．Well，while my dad was out，we decided to (4) （try）out Liu Lei's game．We copied it to the computer，and after we finished (5) （play），we took it off thecomputer．However，when I (6) （start）the computer again to check if everything was OK，some of my dad's documents were missing．Then，when my dad used thecomputer last night，he was (7) （real）angry．He could no longer find the important documents anywhere．I did not tell him about (8) （冠词）computer game because I did not want him to be angry(9) （介词）me．Now I feel terrible．I am not sure whether a computer repair (10) （shop）can get the documents back．Should I tell him about the computer game？Should I pay to repair it？Your student Feng Guoxing五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）33.假如你叫陈伟， 2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末，请你制定一个周末活动计划，并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，说明你的活动安排．主要活动内容包括：1． 6月22日上午在家读书；下午与家人和朋友外出活动．2． 6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾．3．你对本次活动的期待．注意：1．邮件字数： 80词左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名．3．邮件的开头和结尾已经给击，不计入总词数．Dear Alan，I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend．_________．Yours，Chen We答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】1．B 考查形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B放松的；C不同的；根据下文From the age of 6， Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole fami ly从6岁起，王艳开始为全家做饭和洗衣服．可知他的业余时间不轻松，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词辨析．A走；B跑；C跳；根据下句has to stay in bed all day整天呆在床上，应该不能走，故答案是A．3．C 考查动词辨析．A丢失；B继续；C改变；根据下句 Instead of parents taking care of their child， Wang Yan has to take care of her parents父母没有照顾孩子，王燕而是要照顾父母．可知她的家庭角色发生了变化，故答案是C．4．A 考查连词辨析．A所以；B但是；C或者；根据The school is far from her home，（4）she has to live at school前面说离学校很远，后面说住在学校，表因果，故答案是A．5．C 考查名词辨析．A天；B晚上；C周末；根据后面she comes back home and helps her parents回家帮助她父母，应该是周末回家，故答案是C．6．A 考查名词辨析．A农场；B工厂；C学校；根据后面work-weeding（除草）， watering the field除草，浇地，应该是做很多家务活，故答案是A．7．C 考查副词辨析．A从不；B很少；C总是；根据上文周末做很多农活，所以She（7）has a busy weekend周末应该总是很忙，故答案是C．8．B 考查形容词辨析．A开心的；B伤心的；C舒服的；根据Though the girl lives a hard life， she never feels虽然这个女孩过着艰苦的生活，但她从未感觉到，应该是悲伤，故答案是B．9．B 考查名词辨析．A作家；B医生；C歌手；根据后面I want to be a doctor 想成为医生，可知想成为医生，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A父母；B老师；C同学；根据Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my 这里应该是帮助像她父母一样的残疾人，故答案是A．文章主要介绍了王燕在父母都没有劳动能力的情况，自己独立撑起了一个家．并且希望能考上大学，当一名医生，帮助那些残疾人．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1．A 内容判断题．根据 There are over 60， 000 vets in the US，可知美国有60，000多名兽医，是正确的，故选A．2．A 内容判断题．根据 Some take care of pets like dogs， cats and birds． Some care for farm animals like horses and cows有些人照顾狗、猫和鸟等宠物．有些人照顾马和牛等农场动物，可知兽医照顾各种动物，是正确的，故选A．3．B 内容判断题．根据 It's difficult to become a vet in the US，可知在美国很难成为兽医，是错误的，故选B．4．B 内容判断题．根据 He must first finish college， and then go to the veterinaryschool for four years' study，可知他必须先完成大学学业，然后去兽医学校学习了四年，是错误的，故选B．5．A 内容判断题．根据 "I work 10 hours a day． It's long？ I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm w orking． I always think I have the best job ever， "she say，"我每天工作10个小时．很长吗？我只是觉得工作的时候时间过得太快了．我一直认为我有史以来最好的工作，"她说．可知她不觉得工作时间很长，是正确的，故选A．文章主要介绍了兽医这个工作．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据 from 4： 30pm to 6： 30pm， Monday to Friday.$100a week，可知一天是2个小时，一周5天，一共10个小时，一共100美元，那么一个小时是10美元，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据 call Mina a： 6123-8745（after 6 pm），可知要下午6点之后打给她，故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据We need French， Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shopfrom Tuesday to Saturday我们需要讲法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周二到周六在城市博物馆商店工作，可知周一不用工作，故选C．4．A 细节理解题．根据We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday， Wednesday and Friday mornings我们需要年轻人在星期一、星期三和星期五上午送报纸，可知一周要工作3个早上，故选A．5．B 内容理解题．根据Part-time jobs for students学生兼职，结合文章内容，文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告信息，故选B．文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文I come from Cambridge， a beautiful city in the coast of England，我来自剑桥，一个英国海岸上的漂亮的城市．故选A．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文Many famous people studied here， such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin有很多名人在这里学习过，比如牛顿和达尔文，可知提到的名人一共有两个．故选B．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames． It has a populati on of about； seven and a half million 伦敦坐落在英国的南部且在泰姆士河上，它有大约750万人口．而提到剑桥，It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120， 000，它有12万的人口，可知伦敦的人口比剑桥的人口多多了．London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．故选D．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文 Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north， and t he hills and pretty villages in the south．游客喜欢北部的低的山脉和漂亮的湖泊区域，也喜欢南部的山丘和漂亮的村庄，可知喜欢南部的村庄．故选C．（5）C 细节理解题，根据原文，It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．它在夏天从来不会太热或者冬天从来不会太冷．故选C．本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的剑桥以及英国的一些地理和天气情况等等．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】1．D 细节理解题．由第二行However， she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn （草坪）．可知，然而，Lane夫人年纪太大了，无法修剪草坪．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．由第三行 She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city． As a result， she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!可知， Lane夫人让草长到超过18英寸高，这违反了她所在城市的法律．结果，她面临着支付大量金钱甚至入狱的危险！由此可知，因为她草坪的草超过了18英寸，所以她可能有入狱的危险．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．由倒数第二段The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her． Once they g ot started， other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．可知，在没有告知Lane太太的情况下，Adams兄弟拿着割草机来给Lane太太割草，其他邻居看到了正在发生的事情，就加入了他们的行列．由此可知，Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草．故选D．4．C 正误判断题．由最后一段When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her， she was surprised and mov ed to tears（感动得落泪）． "I cannot believe this， "she said．可知，Lane太太看到邻居们为她所做的一切时，很惊讶，感动得流下了眼泪．"我真不敢相信，"她说．由此可知，Lane太太并没有想到邻居们会帮她割草，所以选项C的描述正确．故选C．5．A 标题判断题．由文章第一句Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？可知，近邻比远亲好吗？文章通过Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，告诉我们近邻比远亲好．故选A．文章介绍了Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，从而告诉我们近邻比远亲好．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．31.【答案】【小题1】My work allows me to live in different countries．【小题2】When the writer was ill in bed．【小题3】自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了．【小题4】This is one of my favorite books．【小题5】The Railway Children．【解析】（1）My work allows me to live in different countries．同义句题，根据题目，I can live in different countries because of my work．因为我的工作的原因，我可以住在在不同的国家．结合文章，同样意思的表达即，我的工作允许我住在不同的国家．对应文中My work allows me to live in different countries．故得此答案．（2）When the writer was ill in bed．细节理解题，根据原文，This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed 这本书总是让我想起我的妈妈，因为她过去常常在我卧病在床的时候读给我听．故得此答案．（3）自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了．英文翻译中文题，根据原文，I have read many times我已经读了许多遍了，since primary school．自从上小学以来，故得此答案．（4）This is one of my favorite books．中文翻译英文题，根据原文，最喜爱的书之一，one of my favorite books．这是This is．一般现在时．故得此答案．（5）The Railway Children．指示代词题，根据原文，It is about three children and their adventures（冒险经历）next to a railway它是关于在铁路旁边三个孩子和他们的冒险经历．故得此答案．本文是一篇综合型阅读，主要介绍了作者喜欢看的三本书．Daddy Long Legs，Harry Potter和The Railway Children．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．32.【答案】【小题1】because【小题2】his【小题3】games【小题4】try【小题5】playing【小题6】started【小题7】really【小题8】the【小题9】with【小题10】shop【解析】（1）because．考查连词；句意，我很担心，因为我应该要在我使用他电脑之前问问我的爸爸．可知空缺处后面引导的句子是解释担心的原因，用连词because，故得此答案．（2）his．考查形容词性物主代词；句意，他用它来工作的，根据空缺处后面是名词，空缺处需要一个形容词性物主代词，表示"他的"用his，故得此答案… （3）games．考查名词；句意，原因就是如果我在他电脑上玩游戏的话，他认为电脑会有问题．根据空缺处前面没有表示单数的a或者one，可知需要填入名词的复数形式，用games，故得此答案．．（4）try．考查动词；句意，我们决定尝试刘磊的游戏．根据空缺处前文有decide to do sth的固定搭配用法，可知空缺处用动词原形try，故得此答案．．（5）playing．考查动词；句意，在我们完成了游戏之后．根据空缺处前面的动词finish，可知固定搭配finish doing sth完成某事，需要填入动词的ing形式，用playing，故得此答案…（6）started．考查动词；句意，然而，当我再次开启电脑来确认是否一切都没问题的时候，根据空缺处，需要填入一个动词，结合时态是一般过去时态，用started，故得此答案．．（7）really．考查副词；句意，他真的很生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个副词，表示"真正地"，用really，故得此答案．（8）the．考查定冠词；句意，我没有告诉他关于电脑游戏的事情，根据空缺处，需要填入一个定冠词，表示特指，用the，故得此答案．．（9）with．考查介词；句意，因为我不想让他对我生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个介词，与前文be angry固定搭配成be angry with sb表示对某人生气，所以用介词with，故得此答案．（10）shop．考查名词；句意，我不太确定一个修电脑店能否把那些文件找回来．根据空缺处，需要填入一个名词，前文有冠词a，可知用单数shop即可．故得此答案．短文是一个学生写给老师的一封信，是关于自己和朋友在没有获得爸爸同意下玩游戏，结果把爸爸的重要文件丢失了，作者想让老师提供点建议．语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．33.【答案】Dear Alan，I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend．（开篇表明自己对周末的想法）On the morning of 22nd June，I'm going to get up a little late and then read an interesting story book（高分句型一）．In the afternoon ，I'm going to go out with my family and friends （高分句型二）．We're going to take a walk in the country near our home or go swimming in the lake．And on 23rd June，we're going to collect litter in the park near my friend's house．I think it's going to be a great weekend-busy but fun!（对周末两天的安排进行说明）Yours，Chen Wei【解析】高分句型一：I'm going to get up a little late and then read an interesting story book．get up起床．这句话意为：我打算晚点起床然后读一本很有趣的故事书．高分句型二：In the afternoon ，I'm going to go out with my family and friends．be going to..表示"打算"，一般将来时．go out with sb 和某人外出．这句话意为：下午，我们打算和家人和朋友外出．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。
2023年山东省聊城市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型A 2023年山东省聊城市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生的驿站。
请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。
选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡的“注意事项”答题。
4. 考试结束后，答题卡和试卷一并交回。
愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。
选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词仅读一遍。
1. Who did Lin Hua save in the earthquake?A. John.B. Himself.C. His classmates.2. What will Martin do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. See a film.3. What’s wrong with Mr. Brown?A. His right ear hurts.B. His left arm hurts.C. His left ear hurts.4. When did Jack come to China to study?A. In 2020.B. In 2021.C. In 2022.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The city of Beijing.B. A picnic.C. The weather in Beijing.6. What does Tom want to be?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. An artist7. How will Sally probably go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the bus stop.B. To the railway station.C. To the underground shop.9. What is Mike probably doing now?A. Washing his dishes.B. Driving the flies away.C. Eating his meal.10. Which hat will the woman take?A. The red hat.B. The white hat.C. The black hat.第二节听下面四段对话。
山东省聊城市中考试题英语及答案
山东省聊城市中考试题英语及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去书店B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B3. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生正确答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. 环保的重要性B. 节约用水的方法C. 气候变化的影响正确答案：A2. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What does the author suggest we should do?A. 减少开车B. 多坐公交车C. 种植树木正确答案：C3. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. 所有学生都喜欢数学。
B. 一些学生不喜欢数学。
C. 数学是最难的科目。
正确答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）1. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. becauseB. althoughC. but正确答案：B2. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. interestingB. excitedC. bored正确答案：A3. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. lessB. fewerC. more正确答案：C四、语法填空（共15分）1. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
I _______ (go) to the library yesterday.正确答案：went2. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
She _______ (not finish) her homework last night.正确答案：didn't finish3. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
They _______ (visit) the museum next week.正确答案：will visit五、书面表达（共15分）1. 根据提示写一篇短文，描述你的一次旅行经历。
2023年山东聊城中考英语试题及答案
2023年山东聊城中考英语试题及答案一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词仅读一遍。
1. Who did Lin Hua save in the earthquake?A. John.B. Himself.C. His classmates.2. What will Martin do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. See a film.3. What’s wrong with Mr. Brown?A. His right ear hurts.B. His left arm hurts.C. His left ear hurts.4. When did Jack come to China to study?A. In 2020.B. In 2021.C. In 2022.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The city of Beijing.B. A picnic.C. The weather in Beijing.6. What does Tom want to be?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. An artist7. How will Sally probably go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the bus stop.B. To the railway station.C. To the underground shop.9. What is Mike probably doing now?A. Washing his dishes.B. Driving the flies away.C. Eating his meal.10. Which hat will the woman take?A. The red hat.B. The white hat.C. The black hat.第二节听下面四段对话。
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Long long ago, animal Olympics was an exciting game. All the animals were very（1）________ about it.The first（2）________ was running. Tony is a baby dog. He felt excited. His father was good at running. He would（3）________ the 100-meter race. Tony's cousin came and cheered for his uncle. What a pity! The tiger won first place at last. Tony and his cousin felt a little sad.The（4）________ event began. It was the high jump. Ten（5）________ took part in it. The monkey named Carl won. The rabbit Mary took part in it, too. She didn't jump（6）________. We felt sorry for her. Then it was the long jump. The kangaroo jumped farthest in the game. He jumped 13 meters. The antelope（羚羊）（7）________ second.The most exciting game was the relay race. There are three teams. The cheetah's（猎豹的）team, the lion's team and the tiger's team. The cheetahs ran fastest.Their team was the（8）________ team in running. They did best all the time.The Olympics lasted only for two days（9）________ it encouraged Tony and other small animals to practice hard for the next Olympics—it would take place every two years. They dreamed to be the（10）________ next time.（1）A: famousB: boredC: happyD: relaxed（2）A: playerB: animalC: eventD: person（3）A: take part inB: put inC: come inD: arrive in（4）A: twoB: secondC: threeD: third（5）A: animalsB: monkeysC: hensD: rabbits（6）A: gentlyB: badlyC: trulyD: well（7）A: cameB: wentC: walkedD: flew（8）A: historyB: gameC: surpriseD: dream（9）A: butB: andC: soD: or（10）A: singersB: runnersC: winnersD: swimmers【答案】CCABADADAC【解答】（1）C 考查形容词辨析。
山东省聊城市中考英语试题解析
山东聊城中考英语试题二、单项填空(共10小题；毎小題1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该項涂黑.26. —Look! Who is ______ beautiful girl in red?—Oh. She is my deskmate.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填26. C27. The old man often feels ______ because his children live far away.A. crazyB. lonelyC. hungryD. sleepy27. B28. Mo Yan's books are very popular. You can find they are on sale ______ many languages.A. inB. toC. withD. at28. A29. Because it _________ every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned29. D30. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it is difficult to know when they come?A. hopefullyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. luckily30. B31. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ______ before the race.A. warm upB. hurry upC. get upD. give up31. A32. —Will Karen come to our party?—She hasn't decided yet. She _______ come.A. needB. mustC. mayD. has to32. C33. ______ we have enough money, we won't buy any useless things.A. SinceB. UntilC. BecauseD. Although33. D34. The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there.A. feedB. provideC. haveD. eat34. B35. —There'll be a film tonight.—______! Let's go to the cinema together.A. Take it easyB. What a shameC. With pleasureD. Wonderful35. D三、阅读理解（共15小题；毎小题 2分。
山东省聊城市2023年中考英语真题
山东省聊城市2023年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________完形填空How did you spend your summer and winter holidays? Did you travel? Or did you just stay at home and watch TV? As for 14-year-old Wang Ziyue, he had a 1． way to spend his holidays. The boy spent his holidays running a mobile library.Wang got the 2． of building a library in August 2018. At that time, he was spending his 3． holiday at his grandma' s home in a town in Taizhou, Zhejiang. He found that 4． of the children in the town watched TV all day on their holiday as they hardly had any books at home. Wang wanted to help them. During the winter holiday in 2019, he 5． more than 500 books and brought them back to the town. At his grandma' s home, Wang built a small library to 6． his books with others. His library helped to make some children fall in love with 7． . But Wang didn' t stop there. He made a cart (手推车) into a mobile library. On market days, he 8． his cart to the market so that more children were able to read the books. For four years Wang has helped hundreds of children, and his library now has about 1,200 books. Many people 9． praise Wang for what he has done. They say the library is small, 10． it is a big help to children in the town.1．A ． common B ． special C ． secret 2．A ． advice B ． agreement C ． idea 3．A ． summer B ． National Day C ． winter 4．A ． many B ． few C ． none 5．A ． lost B ． chose C ． wrote 6．A ． mix B ． compare C ． share 7．A ． speaking B ． listening C ． reading 8．A ． soldB ． tookC ． returned9．A ． highly B ． luckily C ． nervously 10．A ． soB ． orC ． but阅读理解We all know that people have much more stress (压力) than before. Luckily, a new study has found an easy way to solve the problem. According to the researchers of the study, small green plants on the desk can greatly reduce people' s stress.60 people from different jobs took part in the study. Half of them worked without any plants, while the other half worked with plants on their desks. Then a standard test was used to find out their stress levels. More than 90% of the office workers showed a lower stress level after taking only a three-minute rest to look at their plants.The study has also found that it does not matter whether people looked at their plants or only had the plants near their computers. Only if people could see green plants for about a week in their working places, their stress levels changed greatly. This finding worked for everyone no matter how old they were and what their jobs were." People used to go out of their houses and enjoy themselves in nature, but now they have less time to do so," one of the researchers said. , " Lucky for them, our study has found out that a small green plant is as useful as a large forest. " 11．A study has found a way to reduce people' s stress. 12．30 people worked without any plants in the study.13．The test showed that all the office workers had a lower stress level. 14．The finding of the study worked for all the people.15．The study shows that a green plant is more useful than a forest. 阅读理解2023 English Speech CompetitionThe competition is for all the students in our school. Students from the first to sixth grade should give a speech for about 5 minutes, and students from the seventh to ninth grade should give a speech for about 8 minutes. The speech is about your dream.●If you are interested in joining in the competition, you can meet your English teacher or Mrs Wang to register (登记).●The registration will start on 21st October, and end on 15th November, 2023.●The real competition will be on 10th December, 2023.●The 1st, 2nd and 3rd place winners will separately win a schoolbag, a dictionary and a pen. All the competitors (参赛者)will get a notebook.●If you want more information about the competition, you can meet Mrs Wang. 16．Who can join in the competition?A．All the teachers and students.B．All the students in the school.C．Only the students from the sixth grade.D．Only the students from the ninth grade.17．If a student wants to enter the competition he can register ____.A．before 21st October B．on 8th NovemberC．on 16th November D．after 10th December18．The 3rd place winner will get ____.A．a schoolbag and a pen B．a dictionary and a penC．a pen and a notebook D．a dictionary and a notebook 19．Students can only ask Mrs Wang for help if they want to ____.A．get more informationB．know what the speech is aboutC．register for the competitionD．know the date of the real competition20．The passage above can probably be found in ____.A．a textbook B．a restaurant menuC．a travel guide D．a school newspaper阅读理解Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them." It is my greatest happiness to care for them," said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of each student according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learningand their daily life. She used to help carry a student to restrooms, the dining hall, classroomsand the dormitory for nine years until the student graduated (毕业) from the school.In 2003, the school set up a rehabilitation (康复) centre and Xie worked harder. To make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems. That often made her throat ache.2015, the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems. Besides Xie, there are over 30 teachers teaching and helping those students. The teachers have walked over 60, 000 kilometres over the past seven years because many students live in mountain villages." Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students' progress, even just a little bit," Xie said.21．Xie Xiaohua began to work at the school at the age of ____.A．22B．27C．29D．4922．What does Paragraph 3 (第3段) mainly tell us?A．What Xie knows.B．How long Xie helped carry the student.C．How Xie takes care of the students.D．What the students' physical conditions are.23．Xie probably ____first to help them receive the best training.A．made some plans for the childrenB．taught the children the basic skillsC．set up a rehabilitation centre for the childrenD．trained the children with hearing and speech problems24．Which of the following is true?A．Xie said the teachers always felt tired.B．Xie thinks their work is useful and important.C．Each teacher has walked over 60,000 kilometres.D．The school offered door-to-door education to all the students.25．What is the best title (题目) for the passage?A．Special students B．A famous schoolC．Mountain villages D．Mum Xiaohua阅读理解Albatross (信天翁) is not a kind of bird. It is a collection of bird families. Some of them have short tails, some have black feet and some others have large bodies and wings. There are at least 12 different kinds of albatrosses, and the largest kind has 1. 5-metre-long wings.Like other sea birds, albatrosses drink seawater. They mainly live on squids (鱿鱼) and fish, and they sometimes follow ships to eat rubbish. Besides, they may also dive (俯冲) into water to catch their " seafood" . One kind of albatross can dive as deep as 12. 5 metres. Albatrosses spend most of their lives flying and can reach faraway places. They are also able to stay in air in windy weather for hours. Some large albatrosses have trouble keeping in air when there is no wind, and then they would rest on the water.Most albatrosses live in the Antarctic and the North Pacific, and you can find them inShandong, Taiwan and other seaside provinces of China. They give birth to babies by laying eggs. The mother albatross lays one egg every two years. The egg is taken care of by the parents in turn.Albatrosses are popular sea birds but their population is small. They are the first classprotected birds in China. We should try our best to protect them.26．From Paragraph l we know that ____.A．albatross is a kind of birdB．all albatrosses have black feetC．there are many kinds of albatrossesD．the wings of all albatrosses are 1. 5 metres long27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about albatrosses?A．Their food and drink. B Their habit of eating rubbish.C. Their ability to catch their " seafood" . D. Their skills of following ships.28．Albatrosses ____ for most of their lives.A．swim in the sea B．fly in the airC．stay on the seaside rocks D．rest on the water29．The mother albatross can do all the following things EXCEPT ____.A．dive into waterB．reach faraway placesC．stay in air in windy weatherD．give birth to one baby every year30．Which of the following is NOT true?A ．There are a lot of albatrosses in China.B ．Some albatrosses can dive 12. 5 metres.C ．Both the parents take care of their egg in turn.D ．Albatrosses can probably be found in Fujian Province.语法填空Zhao Yafu is an old agricultural (农业的) researcher in Jiangsu Province, He spends most of the year working 31． (介词) the fields.Born in 1941, Zhao' s childhood dream was to become 32． (冠词) news reporter. When he was at college, Zhao saw how hard lives were in the countryside, 33． (连词) he decided to do something to help. He began to teach agricultural science to the farmers in a primary 34．(school) in the village. " The villagers needed someone to help 35． (they) change their minds and learn new techniques (技术)," Zhao said.Zhao kept on 36． (encourage) the farmers to use the new techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a lot of money. As time went by, more new 37． (house) and roads were built in the village. And the villagers came to understand that Zhao 38． (real) wanted to help them.Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also 39． (active) in Western China. Since 2013, they have helped many farmers in Western China become rich." I saw how poor villagers used to be, and I also see how they have40． (change) over the years. I will continue with my work if my health is not too bad," said Zhao.任务型阅读Five rules for a healthy lifeThanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. It' s eventhought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are five rules for a healthy life.①Get off the sofa!Sure, it' s comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV . But doctors say you should get off the sofa. 要保持健康，你每天至少应走10,000步。
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man, but his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to（1）______ helping others."One morning, his parents gave him some money to（2）______ some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very（3）______. Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you?"The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the （4）______." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter （5）______ the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much（6）______. I'm fine now. I'll（7）______ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."Bill was（8）______ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned（9）______ that the food was free（10）______ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers （顾客）that day.（1）A: think about B: depend on C: give up D: go on （2）A: lendB: buyC: drinkD: borrow （3）A: afraidB: gladC: sickD: angry（4）A: bankB: libraryC: hospital D: restaurant （5）A: sent out B: got down C: gave back D: took away （6）A: excuse B: adviceC: trouble D: difficulty （7）A: neverB: alwaysC: usuallyD: sometimes（8）A: nervousB: pleasedC: sorryD: shy（9）A: in surpriseB: as usualC: once againD: at first（10）A: whenB: untilC: unlessD: because【答案】ABCDDCABAD【解答】（1）A 考查动词短语辨析。
聊城中考英语试题及答案2024
聊城中考英语试题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00正确答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 警察正确答案：C4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 红色B. 蓝色C. 绿色正确答案：A5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 不确定正确答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答6-10题。
A篇6. 文章主要讨论了什么？A. 学习方法B. 健康饮食C. 环境保护正确答案：A7. 作者认为哪种学习方法最有效？A. 重复练习B. 合作学习C. 独立学习正确答案：B8. 文章中提到的“分组学习”有什么好处？A. 提高效率B. 增进理解C. 培养团队精神正确答案：CB篇9. 根据文章，哪种食物对眼睛最有益？A. 胡萝卜B. 蓝莓C. 菠菜正确答案：A10. 文章建议每天喝多少水？A. 8杯B. 10杯C. 12杯正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
11. A. becauseB. althoughC. but正确答案：B12. A. decidedB. refusedC. agreed正确答案：A13. A. excitedB. disappointedC. surprised正确答案：A14. A. to helpB. helpingC. helped正确答案：A15. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. unfortunately正确答案：A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
16. A. sheB. heC. it正确答案：C17. A. wasB. wereC. is正确答案：A18. A. onB. inC. at正确答案：B19. A. playingB. playedC. play正确答案：A20. A. himB. herC. them正确答案：A五、书面表达（共15分）21. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东聊城人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was （1）________ the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at a （2）________ speed. It crashed into a red car in the street（3）________ he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see（4）________ anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were（5）________."You came around the corner too fast, I was just resting in my car!" one man said."No!" said the driver of the white car, "That's not true! Your car was（6）________ in a wrong place". Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of the red car asked Stanley to（7）________ he was right in court. Stanley thought for a while and（8）________.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The（9）________ for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had （10）________. Then he asked Stanley how old he was."I am eighty-two." answered Stanley."Do you usually wear（11）________?" asked the lawyer."Yes, I do." answered Stanley."Were you wearing them（12）________ the night of the accident?" the lawyer asked."No," replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said, "Why should the court（13）________ you?" You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How（14）________ can you see in the dark?Stanley（15）________ about for a minute, "Well," he said, "When it's dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?"（1）A: lying onB: driving onC: walking onD: shopping on（2）A: lowB: highC: limitD: ordinary（3）A: howB: thatC: whenD: where（4）A: ifB: thatC: whereD: how（5）A: arguingB: smellingC: watchingD: checking（6）A: fixedB: droveC: parkedD: moved（7）A: sayB: proveC: showD: choose（8）A: arguedB: laughedC: agreedD: recorded（9）A: bossB: guardC: doctorD: lawyer（10）A: seenB: saidC: heardD: wrote（11）A: hatB: coatC: glassesD: glove（12）A: atB: onC: ofD: in（13）A: careB: askC: findD: believe（14）A: farB: soonC: oftenD: long（15）A: gotB: talkedC: doubtedD: thought【答案】CBDAACBCDACBDAD【解答】（1）C 考查动词短语。