牛津译林英语八年级上册unit1grammar(共25张PPT)
9) I feel a bit lonely from time to time. ① lonely 感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓厚的感情 色彩. 它是一个形容词,在句中作表语或定语。
e.g. We are always together, most of the time, I never feel lonely.
2. Language points
1) I know the place well. know…well 对…很了解 e.g. Simon knows the Internet well.
2) My wife and I moved to another flat in the center of town. in the center of 在….中心 e.g. Xin Jiekou is in the center of Nanjing.
consolidation
根据汉语提示写单词:
1.We should take action to __re_d_u_ce_(减少) water pollution
2. It is __p_l_ea_s_a_nt__(令人愉快的) to talk with you, Mr Wang.
3. Now more and more students r_e_a_liz_e_ it is important to learn English well.
3) Now, the government turned the place
into a park. turn … int…
e.g. Please turn this sentence into English. Our school has turned into a Science Museum.
与turn相关的常见短语还有: turn on/off “打开/关掉” e.g. Please turn on the lights. It’s too
dark in the room. When you leave the room, you must turn off the lights.
4) It was very pleasant. ① pleasant 是形容词,意为“使人 感 到愉快(满意)”,一般用作定语。 如果主语是物,也可以作表语。 e.g. It was very cold, but the trip
There were their own shops, small restaurants and m__a_r_k_e_t_s_t_a_ll_s. There was an old cinema and a small post office. Now, the place _h_a_s_t_u_r_n_e_d_i_n_t_o a park. Mr Chen misses his old friends very much. So he and his old friends meet in the new park _to__p_la_y__c_a_r_d_s and Chinese chess. It’s very _p_l_e_a_s_a_n_t for them.
词形转换
1.We _f_i_rs_t__ learned English in Grade Three in the primary school. (one)
2.They had a very p_l_e_as_a_n_t trip to Hangzhou. (please)
3.My parents were very p_le_a_s_e_d when I got good marks in the English test. (please)
Review
Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases, according to the conversation.
Daniel’s grandpa, Mr Chen knows
Sunshine Town _w_e_l_l. He _h_a_s_l_iv_e_d_ there since he was two years old. He
Mr Chen thinks life is better now i_n__so_m__e_w__a_y_s_. It is nice to have o_p__en__s_p_a_c_e_ and pretty gardens. However, he feels a bit _l_o_n_e_ly_. Because it is difficult to see his friends. Many of them have moved to other areas.
4. He lives a__lo_ne__ and sometimes he feels l_o_n_e_ly_.
同义转换 1. Mr Li was a doctor in the past, but he isn’t
now. Mr Li __u_s_e_d_ __t_o___ __b_e___a doctor. 2.Sometimes we go to work by bike. We go to work by bikef_r_om__ti_m_e__ _t_o__t_im_e__. 3. Peter married Kate in 2006. Peter and Kate _go_t_m_a_r_r_ie_d__ in 2006. 4. I have lived here since 2000. It is _n_in_e__ years s_i_n_ce__I came here. 5. He found it very hard to pass the exam. ___I_t _ __is___ very hard _f_or__ _h_im__ _to___ pass the exam.
first lived in the _so_u__th_e_r_n_ part of the town with his parents.
When he g_o_t_m__a_r_r_ie_d_ in 1965, he moved to another flat _in__th__e_c_e_n_t_er__o_f town. Last year, his _c_h_il_d_r_e_n bought a new flat for him, so he moved again. Sunshine Town _h_a_s_c_h_a_n_g_e_d__a_l_o_t. In the past, there were about 30,000 people living there.
7. Do you feel _b_e_t_t_e_r _ after seeing the doctor? (good)
8)It’s +adj+ ( for sb) to do…. It’s nice to have open space. It’s interesting for us to fly kites. It has become more difficult to see my old
friends.
was very pleasant.
② pleased 是过去分词,意为“感到高 兴(满意)”,其作用相当于形容词, 常 与be动词连用,后面可以接介词at, with,还可以接动词不定式。
e.g. We are all pleased with the exciting news.
5) The factory used to dump its waste into the river. used to do sth. 表示过去存在但现在已 经不存在的情况或习惯。to为动词不 定式符号,后面跟动词原形。 e.g. Jack used to run in the morning, but now he doesn’t run . There used to be many people living here, but now nobody lives here.
② alone 是形容词,也可做副词 “单独的”,“独个儿的”,只是陈述
一种客观事实。
e.g. Bob has no friends here. He always sits alone after class. Little Tom is often alone at home, but he never feels lonely.
There was once a _sh__o_e_f_a_c_to_r_y_ near Sunshine River. The factory used to dump its w__a_s_te__w_a_t_e_r to the river. It killed _f_is_h__a_n_d_p_l_a_n_t_s and _p_o_l_lu_t_e_dthe water. It was really a problem. Later, the government realized it and _to_o_k__a_c_t_io_n_ to reduce the pollution. Now, the water is much c_l_e_a_n_e_r.
• They cannot (2)_s_e_e_ their friends as often as before.
• Old people in Sunshine Town sometimes feel (3)__lo_n_e_l_y__.
• Old people often play (4)_c_a_r_d_s_ and Chinese (5)_c_h_e_ss_ in the new (6)_p_a_r_k__. • People enjoy the (7)_o_p_e_n_ space and the pretty (8)_g_a_r_d_e_n_s_.
牛津译林版9A Unit1 Know yourself grammar课件(共46张PPT)
13. I think I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. (P7) 14. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. (P7) 15. “He‟s quiet and doesn‟t like to talk much, but his work shouts!” (P8) 16. “I want to share the best art with people, so I‟m always searching for something better or different.” (P8) 17. You either take the lead or fall behind. (P8) 18. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.” (P9)
9. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. (新概念2 L48) 10. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. (新概念3 L12) 11. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first „modern men‟ came from. (新概念4 L1) 12. I‟m patient and I don‟t get angry easily. (P7)
译林版牛津英语八年级上册8A-Unit1-Grammar
比较级的特殊用法 1. 特殊疑问句,A or B?
句中出现的形容词用比较级
Read the profile and complete the sentences. Millie Sandy Amy Peter Kitty Simon
Height 157 170 160 173 155 171 (cm)
Weight 45 50 44 55 40 53 (kg)
50m swimm- 40 38 ing (sec.)
Never let it rest
永不停歇
Till good is better 好上加好
And better is best 精益求精
heavy heavier heaviest
Describing things with adjectives
用形容词描述人或物时,可将其放在名词前面, 也可以放在系动词后面。即:形容词+名词;系动 词+形容词。 常用的系动词有: be, grow, smell, become, keep, sound, feel, look, taste, get, seem, turn …
students. 3. Sandy is _h_e_a_v_ie_r_t_h_a_n_ (heavy) Millie. 4. Peter is _th_e__h_e_a_v_ie_s_t_ (heavy) of the
six students. 5. Among the six students, Millie is _th_e__sl_o_w_e_s_t_ (slow) swimmer.
江苏新教材译林牛津英语八年级上 Unit1 Friends Grammar
形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级 (Superlative) 构成方法 在词尾加原级 long 比较级 最高级
大多数直接 fast er或-est tall
faster
longer
fastest
longest
taller
tallest
cheap cheaper cheapest
构成方法
3.I am _______________(fat) Betty. fatter than
4.The pie is better than ____________(good) the cake.
thinner than 5.Julie is ______________(thin) John.
6.Her parents aren’t_______________(rich) his. richer than
55
40
53
38 10/10
30 9/10
34 5/10
36 6/10
32 8/10
Competition
English test 10/10
8/10
9/10
6/10 8/10 7/10
Complete Part B on Page 12.
1. Simon is taller than __________ (tall) Sandy.
good / well bad /badly/ill many / much little
better worse
best worst
more
most
less
least
far
farther(更远的)
further(进一步的)
牛津译林英语八年级上册unit1 Integrated skills(共22张PPT)
Dear Diary, I love drawing and I would like to be _an__a_r_t_is_t when I grows up. Among all the Chinese artists, I like X__u_B__e_ih_o_n_g_ best. His pictures of _h_o_r_s_e_s_ are beautiful works of art. I want to be as f_a_m__o_u_s_ as he is. I want to travel around the world and learn more about _a_rt_ some day.
long straight hair
Names Seats Looks Personalities
Peter
on the left
the tallest in her class
clever humorous
a small girl
Lucy next to Peter with a
ponytail
What would you like to be when you grow up?
Nora’s future plans
I would like to …
be an artist
be famous
meet different people
√
make friends
√
listen to people carefully
4. What’s her future plan? She wants to travel around the world and learn more about art some day .
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 1《Friends》(Grammar)教学设计
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 1《Friends》(Grammar)教学设计一. 教材分析《Friends》是牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 1的教学内容,本节课主要讨论朋友和友谊这一主题。
教材通过描述不同人物的性格特点和他们的友谊,引导学生学习一般现在时态的肯定句和疑问句以及一般现在时态的被动语态。
本节课的内容与学生的生活紧密相连,有利于激发他们的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听懂并运用一般现在时态。
但他们在语言表达方面还存在一定困难,需要通过大量的操练来提高他们的语言运用能力。
此外,学生的学习动机和学习态度对他们的学习效果有重要影响,因此,教师需要设计有趣且富有挑战性的教学活动来激发他们的学习兴趣。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握一般现在时态的肯定句、疑问句和被动语态,并能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流。
2.能力目标:学生能够通过听力、口语、阅读和写作等多种方式,运用一般现在时态进行表达和交流。
3.情感目标:学生能够理解友谊的重要性,学会珍惜和维护友谊。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握一般现在时态的肯定句、疑问句和被动语态。
2.难点:学生能够运用一般现在时态进行流畅的口语表达和交流。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设计各种真实且有意义的任务,引导学生参与课堂活动,提高他们的语言运用能力。
2.交际法:通过模拟真实场景,让学生在实际交流中学会运用一般现在时态。
3.情境教学法:通过创设各种情境,激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件:制作含有动画、图片和例句的教学课件,帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。
2.练习册:准备与本节课内容相关的练习册,用于巩固所学知识。
3.听力材料:准备与本节课主题相关的听力材料,帮助学生提高听力技能。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过向学生提问“你的朋友是什么样的人?”等问题,引导学生谈论朋友和友谊,激发他们的学习兴趣。
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Grammar精品课件(共28张PPT).ppt
Have I / you/ we / they
Has
he / she / it
arrived?
I / you/ we / they have.
Yes,
he / she / it
has.
I / you/ we / they haven’t.
No,
he / she / it
hasn’t.
7. We form the past participles of regular verbs by adding -ed, just as what we do to form the simple past tense of these verbs.
double the consonant +ed
stop → stopped
8. We form the past participles of irregular verbs differently. Here are some examples.
No change
come→come hurt → hurt
4. We make positive statements in the present perfect tense like this:
I / You/ We / They He / She / It
have has
arrived.
5. We make negative statements in the present perfect tense like this:
Change the vowel hold → held win → won
Change the consonant
lend→lent build → built
牛津译林版八年级英语上册课件:Unit 1 Reading1 (共19张PPT)
__M_a_x__ looks _sm__a_rt__ and has a good sense of h_u_m_o_u_r_.
About Max:
I have a w_o_n_de_r_f_u_l __ friend n_a_m_e_d_ Max. He is a_lm_o_s_t__ 1.75 metres. His eyesight is very p_oo_r___. He wears small, round glasses and they make him l_o_ok____ smart. Max has a good sense of h_u_m_o_ur___. I never feel b_or_e_d__ or u_n_h_ap_p_y___. He tells f_u_n_ny____ jokes. His legs are very long and they do not f_it____ under the school desks. He often knocks your books and pens o_f_f____ the desks.
Describing appearance:
straight hair
poor eyesight
slim
A good friend:
1. He’d like to share everything with his friends. He is __g_e_n_e_r_o_u_s___.
2. She never tells lies(说谎). I believe what she says. We all think she is very _h_o_n_e_s_t __.
英语八年级上册《Unit 1(Section A Grammar Focus-3c)》
They visited old people.
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone?
No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
anything
everyone
Everything
anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one
We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!Mark
骑自行车旅行
去滑冰
去观光
去游泳
去划船
去爬山
去远足
去钓鱼
去野营
去冲浪
Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do __________ interesting? Did _________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great.
(作宾语)
(作表语)
That is nothing.
_Unit1 Grammar 知识点整理及练习牛津译林版英语八年级上册
8AU1Grammar-2形容词的比较级和最高级四、形容词最高级的用法1.基本用法:形容词的最高级用于三个或者三个以上的人或者事物进行比较。
它前面通常要有定冠词the,后面通常接“of……/in……”当比较的范围与主语是同一类人或物,或属于同一概念时,要用介词of引导的短语;当比较的范围与主语不是同一类人或物,强调在某一范围或场所内进行比较时,要用介词in引导的短语。
Measles is the most serious of the three illnesses.麻疹是这三种疾病中最严重的一种。
You are the best student in our school.你是我们学校最好的。
[巩固练习](1)我们三个人中Simon 最擅长讲笑话。
(2)这家店里最贵的电脑也是最好的。
(3)英语是重要的外语之一。
答案:(1)Simon is the best at telling funny jokes of us three.(2)The most expensive computer is also the best in this shop.(3)English is one of the most important foreign languages.[经典例题](1)—Which month has ___________ days, February, March or April?—February.A. the leastB. the mostC. the fewestD. the shortest(2)—Millie has__________tomatoes, but she has __________juice among the three of us.A. fewer; lessB.the most; the leastC. the most; the fewestD. fewer; more(3)What_________honest boy! And he is________best student of all.A. a ; aB. an ; /C. a ; theD. an ; the(4)This bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the ________ of the three.A. lowestB. cheapestC. highestD. most expensive(5)—Guess what! The university has accepted my application (申请)!—Wow! That’s________new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best(6)—Which of those radios sounds________?—The smallest one .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best(7)Which city is______, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful(8)________ all the stars, the sun is _________ to the earth.A. In; the nearestB. among; the nearerC. In; the most nearD. Of; the nearest(9)________all the subjects,I like PE best.A.ForB. BetweenC.WithD.Among(10)Weedy and Sandy always________and they are________students in our class.A . work hard; the most hard-working B. hard work; the most hard-workingC. work hard; hard-workingestD. hard work; the hard-workingest答案:CBDAD DDDDA2.序数词后面用最高级,构成“the+序数词+形容词的最高级”结构,表示“第几大/长/远……”Luzhou airport is the second largest airport in Sichuan.泸州机场是四川第二大的机场。
牛津译林英语八年级上册unit1Reading I(共22张PPT)
She is generous(大方的)
and helpful. She often helps poor children.
He is gooຫໍສະໝຸດ at telling funny jokes.
Zhao Benshan
has a good sense [sens] (感觉) .
Name Betty
Looks
(1)___s_li_m_________ zxxkw
has (2)__s_h_o_r_t___hair
Personality
(3)___g_e_n_e_r_o_u_s__and helpful
Max The (4)_t_a_l_le_s_t____in has a good sense of
He/ She is a clean and tidy/ clever/ friendly/ funny/ helpful/ polite… person.
Li Yuchun
English name: Chris Lee
Chris Lee is a good singer.
She can sings well.
his class
(6)__h_u_m__o_u_r___
wears small, round (5)__g_la_s_s_e_s ______
May has big,(7)__b_r_ig_h_t__eyes (9)__s_w_e_e_t________
has long, (8)___st_r_a_ig_h__t __ hair
When he walks past the desks, he often knocks his classmates’ books and pens onto the floor.
