2020年江苏省无锡中考英语试卷-答案

2020年江苏省无锡市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、1.【答案】A【解析】句意:振作起来,儿子!你在这里有朋友,你并不孤单。

考查形容词辨析。

alone独自的、孤独的;awake醒着的;afraid害怕的;asleep睡着的。

根据You have friends here.可知你这里有朋友们,所以应该是不孤单的,故答案选A。

【考点】形容词辨析2.【答案】A【解析】句意:—女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。

—我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特殊疑问句。

who谁;what什么;when什么时间;where哪儿。

根据“Where’s David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。

故选A。

【考点】特殊疑问句3.【答案】D【解析】句意:三思而后做决定,没有其他人能替你做决定。

考查不定代词辨析。

somebody某人,有人;everybody人人,每人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。

根据第一句“Think twice and make the decision.”可知,此处使用nobody,表示“三思而后做决定,没有其他人可以替你做决定”。

故选D。

【考点】不定代词辨析4.【答案】B【解析】句意:—你答应过要带我去迪斯尼乐园的,爸爸。

—嗯,是的,亲爱的。

但我们必须改变计划。

考查宾语从句。

will take动词的一般将来形式;would take动词过去将来形式;has taken动词现在完成形式;had taken动词过去完成形式。

根据空前的you promise可知,主句是一般过去式,所以从句为过去的某种时态;根据回答“Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.”可知,事情还没有发生,所以从句为将来时态,结合主句为一般过去时可知,从句为过去将来时态。

故选B。

【考点】宾语从句5.【答案】B【解析】句意:你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情,但你可以决定不被它们拖累。

考查情态动词辨析。

need not不需要;may not可能不;must not禁止,不能;should not不应该。

根据句中“but you can decide not to be reduced by them”可知,此处使用may not,表示推测,意为“你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情,但你可以决定不被它们拖累”。

故选B。

【考点】情态动词辨析6.【答案】A【解析】句意:—汤姆,你的感冒怎样了?你吃药了么?—是的,一天三次。

但是我认为变得更糟了。

今天我头疼了。

考查形容词的比较级。

worse更糟;worst最糟;better更好;best最好。

根据“I have a headache today.”可知情况变得更糟糕了,用比较级worse。

故选A。

【考点】形容词的比较级7.【答案】C【解析】句意:澳大利亚的丛林大火在几个月后被扑灭,造成了数以百万计的动物死亡。

考查一般过去时的被动语态及动词短语辨析。

run out耗尽;put out扑灭。

根据句意可知,这里指的是大火被扑灭,又因讲的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选C。

【考点】一般过去时的被动语态及动词短语辨析8.【答案】D【解析】句意:—关于下一届奥运会,我们能知道的消息有多少?—很少。

唯一的消息是他们不会取消。

考查不定代词。

a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。

根据The only news is that they won’t cancel it可知,空格处表否定形式,A、C选项可排除。

news为不可数名词,故应用little,故选D。

【考点】不定代词9.【答案】C【解析】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。

考查连词。

A. because因为;B. since因为、由于;C. though即使、不过;D. whether是否。

根据句意可知,我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。

C选项符合句意,故选C。

【考点】连词10.【答案】C【解析】句意:—嗯,某些东西闻起来很香。

是蛋糕吗?我能尝尝吗?—手工制作的饼干。

还带有点温度。

尝尝吧!考查感官动词。

A. feels感觉到;B. looks看起来;C. smells闻起来;D. tastes尝起来。

根据问句中“Is it a cake? Can I try some?”提示,提问者并没有摸到、看到或者尝到这个东西,只是闻到了它的气味并进行了猜测,故选C。

【考点】感官动词11.【答案】B【解析】句意:—看,奶奶!只要点击这个图标,然后你就可以和医生说话了。

—这么简单?我需要一个特别的号码还是什么?考查副词辨析。

simple简单的;simply仅仅,只要;easy容易的;easily容易地。

句中click on this icon是祈使句,句式结构完整,所以此处可以使用副词修饰整个句子,所以排除A和C;根据句中“So easy?”可知,此处使用simply,表示“只要点击这个图标,然后你就可以和医生说话了,和医生说话真的很简单”。

故选B。

【考点】副词辨析12.【答案】A【解析】句意:我得说那是个很棒的计划。

但我想知道多久之后才能实施。

下个月?还是明年?恐怕我们没有那么多时间了。

考查宾语从句。

how long意为“多久、多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,how soon表示“不久之后”,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问,根据句中的“Next month? Or next year?”,可知是问多久之后,所以应用how soon引导宾语从句;又因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分,故选A。

【考点】宾语从句13.【答案】D【解析】句意:—我们已经讨论了很多次。

不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会!—那好吧,如果你坚持的话。

可是我的西装在哪里?考查动词辨析。

suggest建议;imagine想象;agree同意;insist坚持。

根据语境“No jeans to the party”可知,不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会是一条要去“坚持”的规则。

故选D。

【考点】动词辨析14.【答案】C【解析】句意:—我要把你所有的旧书都卖掉,它们太占空间了。

—你在开玩笑吧。

它们是财宝,你卖掉它们,就等于夺走了我的生命!考查情景交际。

what a pity很遗憾;sounds great听起来很棒;you can’t be serious你在开玩笑吧;couldn’t agree more再同意不过。

根据“They’re treasures. You sell them, you take my life”可知不认同卖书的做法,用you can’t be serious。

故选C。

【考点】情景交际二、15.【答案】B【解析】句意:我不能相信这两个九年级的学生那样喜欢我。

accept接受;believe相信;expect期望;prove证明。

此处用believe表示对于两个九年级的学生喜欢表示不相信。

故选B。

16.【答案】C【解析】句意:我说:“喔,不客气。

”内心和外表充满着微笑。

tricks把戏;fears恐惧;smiles微笑;ideas主意。

根据前文“They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. ‘Oh, my pleasure,’ I said”可知对于二人夸奖之后还感谢我让他们看我的午餐盒,我表示不用谢,可知此处用smile,表示作者当时是开心的。

故选C。

17.【答案】D【解析】句意:空空的盒子看上去在嘲笑我。

shouting大叫;pointing指着;looking看;laughing大笑。

根据“When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone”作者发现午餐盒空了,此处用laugh at表示“嘲笑”。

故选D。

18.【答案】B【解析】句意:在那么一刻,每件事使得我有一个突然的如此疼痛的感觉。

effort努力;sense感觉;cause原因;mess混乱。

根据painful可知此处用名词sense表示“内心的感觉”。

故选B。

19.【答案】A【解析】句意:他们从没对我感兴趣,他们不是我的朋友,一直以来我对他们来说就是某种玩笑。

joke笑话;star星星;wonder奇迹;enemy敌人。

根据“I felt like a fool”可知作者觉得自己对他们来说是一个笑话。

故选A。

20.【答案】C【解析】句意:某个七年级的学生想着与高年级的孩子融洽相处。

richer富裕的;poorer更穷的;older更老的;newer更新的。

根据“the two ninth graders”及“stupid seventh grader”可知那两个人是高年级的学生,用older。

故选C。

21.【答案】D【解析】句意:他们已经认为我很傻。

once曾经;only仅仅;almost几乎;already已经。

根据“I was stupid. I didn’t want to add ‘unkind’ to the list”此处表示他们已经认为我很傻,我不想再表现得不友好。

故选D。

22.【答案】A【解析】句意:我只是关上盒子,在午餐余下的时间安静地坐着。

silence安静;support支持;surprise吃惊;success成功。

此处用in silence表示“安静地”。

故选A。

23.【答案】A【解析】句意:第二天早上我试着不去看后座,当然我最后还是看了后座。

anyway无论如何,即使这样;anytime任何时候;instead代替;indeed确实。

根据“It was only Jessica alone.”此处用anyway,表示作者即使不想去看,但是后来还是看了后座发现只有杰西卡。

故选A。

24.【答案】B【解析】句意:我转过去,努力微笑。

missed想念;managed管理,成功做成;refused拒绝;remained保持。

根据前文作者的心理描写及“The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat”可知作者这里是强颜欢笑用manage a smile。

故选B。

三、25.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。

根据“walk for health and elderly patients”可知是慈善行走活动的海报。

故选B。

【考点】推理判断26.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

根据“7:30 a.m.—11:30a.m.”可知活动是上午七点半开始。

故选A。

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2020年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题及参考答案

2020年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题及参考答案
A.easiestB.cheapestC.greenestD.healthiest
12.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.
A.is reachedB.will be reached
C.is going to be reachedD.has been reached
13.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.
-Maybe next Sunday
A.how will MumB.when will Mum.C.how Mum willD.when Mum will
14.-Good cooks are all men
- _________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.
A.That's trueB.That's all rightC.That's not the caseD.That's it
It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun.
“Madam!” There was a strange shout. I hurried to15what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n)16wild pig that was eating corns in my field.

2020年江苏省中考英语试卷(有答案)

2020年江苏省中考英语试卷(有答案)

江苏省中考英语试卷注意:1.本试卷共90分,考试时间90分钟;2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.AS China's first male OlymPiC ChamPion(冠军)On athletics, “ flying man Liu''Xiangannounced his retirement on April 7, ending his 19-year dramatic career.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The SWiSS-made solar-powered pla ne Solar ImPIUSe 2 ” arrived Nan ii ngTUeSday night, April 21,2015.A. in; atB. at; atC. i n; OnD. at; on3.________ jea ns Were inven ted over 100 years ago, they are still in fashi On today.A.BeCaUSeB. IfC. AlthoughD. SinCe4.—_________ good time We had On the farm yesterday!—Yes, and the food WaS so ni ce.A.HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a5.In Lishui, you Can Often See many people dance OUtSide together if it _________________ in the evening.A.rainsB. doesn'rainC. will rainD. won' rain6.— ChiIdren in poor areas Can IaffOrd _____________ to school.—Lefsdo nate our POCket money to them.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes7.— Mum, ___________ of the apples ___________ gone bad.—We'd better eat UP the rest as Soon as possible.A. one third; haveB. one third; hasC. one three; haveD. first three; has8.The man is feeli ng much better now, so you _____________ call a doctor.A. Can ' tB. needn ' tC. mustn ' tD. shouldn ' t9.The robber WaS SUrPriSed that all the houses in this village ______________ in white.A. PaintB. Pain tedC. Were Pain ti ngD. Were Pain ted10.— My father bought me a new mobile Phone as a PreSent, but I don ' know how to USe it.—Why not read the _____________ first before USing itA. in StrUCt ionsB. inven ti OnSC. in Vitati OnSD. in terviews11.—_________ hours did the movie FaSt & FUriOUS 7 last—More tha n 2 hours.A.HoW Ofte nB. HoW SoonC. HoW IongD. HoW many12.The Song I believe I Can fly tells US that believing in ___________ is Very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. myself13.—That 'a nice hair clip. Could you tell me __________—I made it With my SiSter 'help.A. how did you make itB. how you made itC. who did you make it forD. how you made it for14.— We failed in the Singing COmPetition.—_________ . Better times are Wait ing for you.A. No way.B. BeSt WiSheSC. Cheer UPD. Good job15.—We got here On Friday after noon.—__________ Why didn ' t youmellearlierA. Thank you!B. You ' re welcome.C. You didD. My PIeaSUre.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)ArriVing in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rushid, Stayed in a hotel for a short time while 16 a house for me and our ChiIdre n.DUring the first Week for his stay, he Went out One day to do some shopping. He Came back in the late afternoon to discover that his SUitCaSe WaS 17 . He WaS extremely WOrried as the SUitCaSe had18_ his important PaPerS,including his passport.He reported the CaSe to the police and the n Sat there, lost and 19 in a Stra nge city, thinking ofthe terrible troubles of getting all the PaPerWOrk organiZed again from a distant CoUntry while trying to move into a new one.Late in the evening, the Phone rang. It WaS a 20 . He WaS trying to PronoUnCe my husband Sn ame and WaS ask ing him a lot of questi ons. Then he Said they found a pile of PaPerS in their dustb in 21_ WaS left out On the footpath.My husband 22 to their home to find a kind family holding all his PaPerS and documents(文件).Their young daughter Went to the dustb in and found ple nty of Un familiar papers. Her Pare nts carefully SearChed for everythi ng USefUI but they found mainly foreig n addresses On most of the docume nts. _23 they SaW a half-written letter. In the letter, my husband gave his new telephone number 24 afrie nd.That family not Only brought back the important documents to US that day but also25 faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindn ess and ofte n Send a Warm WiSh their way.16. A. thinking of B. looking for C. finding out D. dreaming about17. A. missed B. disappeared C.gone D. left18. A. any Of B. One of C. all of D. none of19. A. Io nely B. relaxed C. Patie nt D. PIeaSed20. A. n eighbour B. driver C. policema n D. Stra nger21. A. What B. Whe n C. that D. who22. A. WaIked B. Went C. drove D. rushed23. A. Above all B. So that C. In addition D. At last24. A. to B. for C. With D. as25. A. my B.your C. their D. our三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分&,满分15分)ANanjing Metro Line 3 has been in USe SinCe 1st April,2015. It has been the Iongest UndergroUnd Iine till now — almostkilometers, and of COUrSe has the most stops.RUnning hours: 6 . — 11 .Tickets: Y 2~7DiSCOU nt With City Card:AdUItS — 5% offStUde nts — 50% offAdUItS (over 70) —Free26.You are now here at MozhoudOnglu Station. Take Line 3, Change to Line _________________________ at _________ , andyou 'lget to Dr SUn Yat-Sen'Mausoleum (中山陵).A.1; Nanji ng SouthB. 2; DaXi nggo ngC. 1; XinjiekOUD. 2; Nanji ng RaiIWay Stati On27.Jacob, a 15-year-oId school boy, With his Parents took the UndergrOUnd last SUnday andPaid Y 6 each. If they USed City Card, how much would they Pay in allA.Y 18B. Y 15C. YD. Y 9BOUr Warmi ng pla net is expected to face SeriOUS Water problems in the 21 St Cen tury —WhiCh means each natiOn'snatural resources WiIl be more important than ever.2813102. Chi na2, 09228. ACCOrding to the StatiStics(数据),What is the world average of freshwater resources PerPerS OnA. 244, 973 CUbiC meters.B. 241 CUbiC kilometers.C. 3, 642 CUbiC kilometers.D. 6, 122 CUbiC meters.29. WhiCh CoUntry or area has the most freshwater resources Per yearA. GUya na.B. Brazil.C. Icela nd.D. China.30. WhiCh CoUntry or area appears twice On the Top 3 listsA. RUSSia.B. China.C. Seychelles.D. SUrin ame.CHere is some must-know information from a handbook On people ' CUStoms(风俗)and manners When doing bus in ess in some CoUn tries.In BraZiIBraZiIia ns are Warm and frie ndly. They ofte n Sta nd close Whe n talki ng and it is com mon for them to touch thePerSon on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) With light CheekPerCent Of total Iand areaCOVered by forests (2011)World AVerage(平均数) TOP 31. SUrin ame2. MiCron esia3. Seychelles123. Chi na FreShWater resources, CUbiC kilometers Per year (2011) World AVerage241TOP 3 1. BraZiI 5418 2. RUSSia 4313 3. Can ada 2850 5. China FreShWater resources, CUbiC meters Per PerSOn (2011) World AVerage 6, 122 ToP 31. Iceland 532, 8912. GUya na 304,723 3. SUriname166,112kisses. BUSiness meetings SometimeS Start later than Planned. BUt to be safe, be On time. Meals Can StretCh for hours — there 'no SUCh thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. LUnCheS also Can Start in the mid to late after noon. BraZiIia ns Prefer face-to-face com muni Cati On OVer emails or Phone calls.InSin gaporeSingaporeans Shake hands When they meet and often also greet each other With a small, polite bow (鞠身弓).BUSiness CardS should be Offered and received With two han ds. ArriVi ng late is con Sidered disrespectful. So be On time. EffiCiency ( 效率)is the goal, so meetings and dealings are often fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in theirdiscussions, even When the SUbjeCt is about money. Rank (等级)is importa nt so people avoid disagree ing With some One of a higher rank.In the UAEIn the UAE, the most Senior or oldest should be greeted first With their titles. Then handshake SeemS to be Iongerthan elsewhere. Women should cover themselves When it comes to dress. Men are also COVered from n eck to elbows and dow n to the kn ees. People usually hold bus in ess meals at restaura nts. TOUChi ng or PaSS ing food of eati ng With your left hand is to be avoided. When meeti ngs are On e-to-On e, if your host OfferS you coffee, you should refuse. IS it Strange Yes, but it is actually a CUItUraI tradition. COffee should Only be accepted if it is already Set out or PreSe nted. In SWitZerIa ndThe SWiSS like to be formal and call each other by last n ame. They also respect PerS Onalthin gs. You should beCarefUI not to ask about SUCh topics. PUnCtUality ( 守时)is Very important. It comes from a deeprespect for OtherS'time. ArriVe at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. Clean dress is welcome too. The SWiSS follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands ViSibIe at the table andtheir elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.33. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing With their bossA. They PUt efficie ncy in the first place.B. They dislike face-to-face com muni Cati on.C. They Want to finish meetings as quickly as POSSible.D. They should obey the PerS On Of a higher rank.34. In WhiCh CoUntry do people Care about Where to PUt their hands at the dinner tableB. I n Singapore.C. In the UAE.D. In SWitZerIand.31. The PaSSage is mainly about _A. com mun icatio n typesC. CUStOmS and manners32. What does the Underlined wordA.压缩B.延续 ___ in some foreign CoUntries. B. the workplace en Vir Onment D. Iivi ng Con diti OnS StretCh ” mean according to the PaSSageC. 花费D.抓住A. In BraZiI35.WhiCh Of the following is TRUE according to the PaSSageA.BraZiIia ns always Start bus in ess meeti ngs just on time.B.Women in the UAE cover themselves, but men don '.C.The SWiSS don 'like to be asked about PerS Onal in formati on.D.Sin gaporea ns like to Sta nd close or touch the PerS On On the shoulder.Ston ehe nge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britai n 'most famoushistorical PIaCeS but also One of its greatest mysteries. EVery year it receivesmore than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this placeespecially in June as they Want to See the Sun rising On the Ion gest dayof the year.For many years, historians(历史学家)believed Stonehenge WaS a temple Whereancient IeaderS tried to com muni Cate With the gods. However, historia n PaulStOker thinks this Can Ibe true because Stonehenge WaS built so many centuries ago.The IeaderS arrived in England much later, " he PointS out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large StoneS Were PUt together in a Certa in way. On midsummer 'smorning, the SUnShineS directly into the Cen ter of the Ston es. Other people believe the StoneS have a medical purpose. They think the StoneSCan PreVe nt ill ness and keep people healthy. AS you walk there, you Can feel the energy from your feet move UP your body, " Said One ViSitor. No One is SUre What Ston ehe nge WaS USed for, but most agree that the POSiti On Of the StoneS must be for a SPeCiaI purpose. Some think it might be a burial(埋葬)place or a place to honor an CeStors(祖先).OtherS think it WaS built to CeIebrate a ViCtOry over an en emy.Stonehenge WaS built slowly over a Iong PeriOd of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it WaS built because the StoneS are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English VolUnteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn '. We don ' really know who built Stonehenge, ” SayS Paul Stoker. And PerhaPS We might never know, but We do know they must have been hard-working —and great planners! ”36.ViSitOrS like to go there in _________ to enjoy __________ On the Iongest day of the year.A. July; SUn riseB. June; SUn riseC. June; SUn SetD. July; SUn Set37.When WaS Ston ehe nge most likely builtA. 750,000 years ago.B. SiX Cen turies ago.C.5,000 years ago.D. In 2001.38.What do most people think WaS Ston ehe nge built forA. AnCient IeaderS built it a temple to com muni Cate With the gods.B.It might be a kind Of CaIe ndar to tell people the SUmmertime.C.It Can PreVe nt ill ness and make people feel en ergetic.D.It must be for a SPeCiaI PUrPOSe because of the POSiti On Of the Ston es.39.What aren ' people interested in about StonehengeA. Where it WaS built.B. Who built it.C.When it WaS built.D. Why it WaS built.40.What does Paul StOker mean by We do know they must have been hard-working —andgreat planners ”A.He has known who built Ston ehe nge.B.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.C.He believes he will find out who built Ston ehe nge.D.He en COUrageS VolUn teers to build ano ther Ston ehe nge.非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
A.Are you sure?B.What a pity!C.Are you serious?D.What a surprise!
二、完形填空
27.What is Jenny like?
A.Kind and careful.B.Kind and helpful.
C.Energetic and careful.D.Energetic and helpful.
B
Name: Alicia Name: Ricky
Job: News reporter Job: ?
A.MaybeB.InsteadC.AlmostD.However
13.I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.supposeB.imagineC.realizeD.consider
14.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?
“Dan, I’m very proud of you for___20___the situation that your parents are in,” Mr. Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spoke again, only___21___.
A.had takenB.have takenC.was takingD.am taking

英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

英语_2020年江苏省⽆锡市中考英语⼀模试卷(含答案)2020年江苏省⽆锡市中考英语⼀模试卷⼀、单项填空(每⼩题1分,满分14分)1. ﹣Did you watch Wolf WarriorII(战狼2), _________ movie that made box office(票房)history in China last summer.﹣Yes, it tells __________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas Chinese citizens in Africa.()A a; theB the; theC the; /D a; a2. His bike is broken.He asked________if I would like to share_________with him.( )A me; hisB him; hisC me; mineD I; mine3. ﹣﹣I guess that _____ you _____ Joanna enjoys drama series.﹣﹣Exactly. Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.()A neither, norB either, orC both, andD not only, but also4. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.()A thoughB asC sinceD unless5. ﹣Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?﹣Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone's ______________.()A celebrationB organizationC introductionD attention6. —Do you have this T-shirt in a small ______?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A sizeB colourC materialD taste7. My cousin Lisa is going to get married ____ John on New Year's Day. They're both ____ their twenties.()A to; inB with; inC to; atD with; at8. "Reading Corner", which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has madeit____ for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.()A easyB easierC easilyD more easily9. ﹣All of my classmates ________ the PE test.﹣________ exciting the news is!()A have passed; HowB have passed; WhatC passed; What anD passed;How an10. They were_________ busy______ the project_________ the time.()A so; discussing; that they forgotB too; to discuss; to forgetC too;discussing; to forgetD so; to discuss; that they forget11. ﹣Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?﹣ Not until the playground _____________ next week.()A repairsB will be repairedC is repairedD will repair12. Could you tell me ________ ?()A how much the car isB who you were waiting forC summer comes afterspring D where do you live13. ﹣Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while?﹣________()A Sure,be careful on the way.B Oh,don't you like children?C Of course not,dear.D Yeah,I hope so.14. —You shouldn't stay up late tonight.—Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ______.A No pain, no gainB I won't burn the candle at both endsC Many hands make light workD I believe practice makes perfect⼆、完型填空(每⼩题10分,满分10分)15. I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story.When he was young, his family is too(1)_______ to have a house to live in.When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about (2)_______he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper describing his goal of someday(3)_______a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great(4)_______and he even drew a picture to show a 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house that would sit on a 200﹣acre dream ranch.The next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red Fwith a note that read, "See me after class."Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, "Why did I receive an F? " His teacher said, "This is a(an)(5)_______ dream for a young boylike you.Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it. " Then the teacher added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your (6)_______ "The boy went home and thought about it for a (7)_______and hard time.He asked his father what he should do. His father said, "Look, son, you have to(8)_______your own mind on this." Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the samepaper, making no(9)_______at all.He told his teacher, "You could keep the F and I will (10)_______ keep my dream. "Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house in the middle of his 200﹣acre horse ranch.He said kids' dreams can be stolen. Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.(1)A smallB busyC poorD lazy(2)A whatD why(3)A rentingB donatingC owningD raising (4)A difficultyB detailC dialogueD doubt(5)A surprisingB wonderfulC terribleD unrealistic (6)A achievementB gradeC familyD ability(7)A happyB longC shortD hurry(8)A take upB open upC make upD give up (9)A decisionsD changes(10)A neverB stillC everD even三、阅读理解(每⼩题6分,满分26分)16. AI(⼈⼯智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.(1)The fact about Apolong is that________.A There is a driver in itB the door is opened by the passengerC there are 24 seats in itD it stops every time it sees a stop light.(2)The painting is________.A a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB worth about 3,000,000 yuan at anauction C studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D among the most beautiful paintings in the world.(3)We can probably see the passage in________.A a guidebookB a noticeC a novelD a newspaper.17. Most of us know that Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company. However, did you know that it's also a pioneer in environmental protection?Ikea says it's working hard to improve the environment.The company has made huge efforts to cut the carbonemissions(碳排放)of its suppliers(供应商).Over the past five years, Ikea has helped its suppliers become 18 percent more energy﹣efficient. It managed to do so by bringing its suppliers together. The one that produces the least carbon emissions will be praised.Ikea has also invested(投资)heavily in clean energy.The company now operates more than 300 wind turbines(叶轮机)around the world.It has also set up nearly 750, 000 solar panels(太阳能嵌板)on the roof of its stores. As a result, Ikea can produce 71 percent of the energy it uses, which are all from clean sources. In some countries, such as Denmark and Finland, the company produces as much energy as it uses.Ikea has been buying forests as well. It owns nearly 750 square kilometers of forest.Last but not least, Ikea has tried changing customers' behavior(⾏为).It does so by improving product designs. In 2015, Ikea changed all of its lighting products into LED. This change alone, it says, has saved lots of electricity.(1)According to the article,which of the following are examples of clean energy?________①Fire wood.②Oil.③Solar energy.④Wind power.A ①②B ③④C ①③D ②④.(2)What is the main idea of the article?________A Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company.B Ikea has been working hard to protect the environment.C Ikea has invested heavily in clean energy.D Ikea has helped customers save lots of electricity..(3)Why did Ikea change all of its lighting products into LED?________A To cut the carbon emissions of its suppliers.B To make itself famous.C To save money and buy more forests.D To make customers' behavior changed.18. Huck is my name, Huckleberry, Finn. I live in the town of St.Petersburg in the state of Missouri.It is a small town but it is near a very big river called Mississippi.This is a story of a journey that I made down the river on a raft and the adventures I had on the way. It all started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found 12, 000 in a cave.That money made us rich.We got 6, 000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St.Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest(利息).Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her.Because I haven't got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, went away. He was an unkind man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of thetime, and he often beat me.I was afraid of him. I didn't go to school like the other boys of my age.I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with the widow(寡妇). She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.But then her sister Miss Watson arrived.She brought her black slave Jim with her. Iliked Jim but I didn't like Miss Watson very much.She often shouted at me."Don't put your feet on the table.Huckleberry! Sit up straight! Why don't you try and behave well, Huckleberry? "(1)What was the relationship between Huckleberry and Tom Sawyer?________A Friends.B Relatives.C Brothers.D Neighbors..(2)From the passage we can know that________.A Miss Douglas was very kind to HuckleberryB Mr. Thatcher was unimportant to HuckleberryC Miss Watson was rather patient with HuckleberryD Huckleberry's dad was very generous to him.(3)What can we Learn about Huckleberry Finn according to the passage?________A Huckleberry had a happy life with his parents.B It was Widow Douglas who helped Huckleberry when he was in trouble.C Huckleberry was thankful to teacher becausehe offered a bed to him to sleep in D Both Miss Watson and Miss Douglas had a heart full of love.19. There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king's castle. After many years of walking, the king's castle came into hisview. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards noticed him. "Get out of here!" ordered the guards.Well, ________.He turned…and ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king's house. But he couldn't even get nearthe castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw thelittle boy and stopped. "What's wrong, young man? " he asked."Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!"The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. "Look, why don't you try again. I'll come with you this time."The little boy got up and took the man's hand. The king's guards spotted them."Look, mister, we don't have to do this…I don't want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now."The man held the little boy's hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy wasamazed."Who are you? " asked the little boy in surprise."Why, I'm the king's son. You can enter the castle and be with the king." said the man. The little boy broke into a huge smile.(1)Why did the boy want to see the king?________A To get some help from the king.B To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C To share wonderful things with the king.D To ask the king to play with him..(2)What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?________A The little boy didn't understand the guards words at first.B The guards repeated the words to the boy.C The little boy had been to the castle twice.D The little boy understood the guards' words at once..(3)According to the passage, the man is________.A kindB stupidC rudeD selfish (⾃私).(4)Which of the following best suits the story's lesson for us?________A Never judge a book by its cover.B Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C Life can sometimes be unfair (不公平).D Make new friends and keep the old.四、词汇运⽤ ,根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.(每⼩题1分,满分8分)20. He always asked the same three questions, and usually in the same________(顺序).21. I could________(⼏乎不) believe what happened in the film the Wandering Earth.22. Another country had to________(取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms.23. In________(亚洲的) families, as the video Bao represents, love comes in the form of food.24. It is of great________(valuable) for humans to learn the law of nature.25. It's time to prevent the chemistry factory pouring________(pollute) water.26. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Book was________(praise) by movie fans in this area.27. I was so surprised by the party, for I________(complete) forgot about my birthday that day.五、动词填空⽤括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每⼩题1分,满分8分)28. Much attention should be paid to________(improve) the living conditions of the poor.29. They________(eat)up all the food. But they still feel hungry.30. Is this what you expect________(happen)?31. ﹣﹣﹣Be careful not to fall into the river.﹣﹣﹣Thank you,we didn't know we________(stand) so close to it.32. The brave young man took the risk of his life________ (save) the child from fire.33. All the players________ (tell) about the rules as soon as they arrived.34. ﹣Mary, please find Michael's report for me.﹣I don't think he's handed in his report. He________ (write) it this morning.35. What we learn at school________ (not be) enough for life.We need to keep learning all our life.六、阅读填空(每⼩题5分,满分5分)先通过读下⾯的短⽂,然后根据短⽂内容,在⽂章后表格的空格内填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词.36. In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live ‘happily ever after'.As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19t?! Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family(王室)?Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria,was a doctor, and her father,Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason,she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.Her acting career began in 2002when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.Title: Meghan Markle ﹣ the Actress Who Just(1)________a Prince七、完成句⼦按所给的汉语,⽤英语完成下列句⼦(每⼩题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 我们的⾻髓中含有⼩球状的脂肪.Our bone marrow contains fat________ small balls.38. 加班加点地⼯作使他疲惫不堪.He is tired out because of________.39. 即使前路艰⾟,我们也决不轻⾔放弃!Although there will be much difficulty in the future,________.40. ⾃打⼉时起,他就怀揣世界冠军之梦.He________ a world champion since his childhood.41. 警⽅经常以短信的形式提醒⼈们提防各类犯罪分⼦.The police often remind people________ criminals.42. 起初,这些飞⾏员都未⼊选中国宇航员训练中⼼.At first,________ China Astronaut Training Centre.⼋、书⾯表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是李明,将参加今年暑期的澳⼤利亚悉尼新南威尔⼠语⾔学校的游学活动(study tour),该项⽬的负责⼈Mike给你发来了封电⼦邮件征询你对此次游学活动的想法和建议.请阅读以下信息,并回复⼀封电⼦邮件.注意事项:(1)⽂章所写内容必须包括邮件中的问题所涉及的所有信息.(2)⽂章要求语意通顺,条理清楚,书写规范,不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息.(3)⽂章词数在100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计⼊总词数.Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in____________.I'm really looking forward to this study tour!Many thanks,Li Ming2020年江苏省⽆锡市中考英语⼀模试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. A7. A8. B9. A10. A11. C12. A13. C14. B15. CACBDBBCDB16. DBD17. BBD18. AAB19. CDAB20. order21. hardly22. cancel23. Asian24. value25. polluted26. praised27. completely28. improving29. have eaten30. to happen31. were standing32. to save33. were told34. was writing35. isn't36. married,joined,information,young,appeared37. in the form of38. working for extra hours39. we will never give up easily40. has dreamed of being41. to guard against all kinds of42. none of the pilots was/were chosen to enter43. Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in the Green family. The old couple have no children but two dogs, so they will have more time to communicate with me in English and I can play with their pets as well. Their flat is in the centre of Sydney, so it's easy for me to go around.【⾼分句型⼀】 I can also use the Wi﹣fi to keep in touch with my parents. My family can afford the cost of 350 pounds.(选择的寄宿家庭和原因)I'm lucky to have a buddy during my stay at your school. I expect him/her to help me with my problems in my study. I can chat with him/her in English to improve my speaking skills.(提供⼀个伙伴)I love history so I want to visit some places of interest at the weekend. I'm also curious about the local food and I want to have a taste.(打算参观的地⽅和品尝的美⾷)I'm really looking forward to this study tour!(期待)【⾼分句型⼆】Many thanks,Li Ming。

英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)

英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)

2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. You have set _________ good example for me, and I'll try my best to reach ________ heightyou did.()A a; aB a; theC the; aD /; the2. ﹣ Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.﹣ That's because he always has _________ sleep at night.()A a bit; littleB a bit of; littleC a little; muchD a lot of; a little3. ﹣ I heard that Huawei's newest phone is _________ a phone ______ a computer.﹣ That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don't need to carry a computer any longer.()A either; orB neither; norC both; andD not; but4. ﹣ What did you see in the crime scene?﹣ On a table pushed __________ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.()A aboveB acrossC againstD around5. In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not ______ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.()A satisfiedB scaredC seriousD suitable6. Sam won't make any progress __________ he studies harder than before.()A unlessB whenC becauseD if7. We still don't know the result of the exam, and we'll have to wait______two days.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others8. ﹣﹣﹣ Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I __________it twice.()A seeB have seenC am seeingD saw9. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from ______ too fast.()A riseB to riseC risingD rose10. Today Chinese ____________ by more and more people in the world.()A speakB was spokenC spokeD is spoken11. ﹣﹣﹣Which do you think is the __________ way of travelling, cycling, driving or takinga bus?﹣﹣﹣Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment.()A easiestB cheapestC greenestD healthiest12. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.()A is reachedB will be reachedC is going to be reachedD has been reached13. ﹣﹣﹣Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.﹣﹣﹣Maybe next Sunday()A how will MumB when will Mum.C how Mum willD when Mum will14. ﹣﹣﹣Good cooks are all men﹣﹣﹣ ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.()A That's trueB That's all rightC That's not the caseD That's it二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)15.It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun. "Madam!" There was a strange shout. I hurried to(1)________ what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n)(2)________ wild pig that was eating corns in my field. "You(3)________ the door." he said to me. "I'll bag it." So I stood bravely, hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away. Inone quick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu. I really wanted to kill this ugly animal.(4)________, Ramu didn't have the same thought. He caught the wild pig's body and used a rope to tie it up, like putting a leash(牵狗绳)on a dog.(5)________ must have shown on my face. "I cannot kill the pig, madam. I'll leave it in the woods."(6)________ I could say anything, he had freed the pig. Then he walked it out of the field. "Wait!" I screamed, "It's just going to come back." Ramu turned back to me. "If the pig comes back, we'll catch it again, madam." I watched,(7)________ to think clearly. It was a sight I'd never seen, a pig(8)________ following a man. It was funny, wasn't it? When I calmed down, I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going to the woods. Suddenly, Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle. The two nodded and exchanged smiles. Then, to my surprise, Ramu handed over the(9)________ to the boy. I was even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they(10)________ into the woods. When I retell this story, I oftenthink of Ramu. He, more than many of us, I believe, truly understood the value of life.(1)A compareB checkC discussD imagine(2)A friendlyB excellentC lazyD ugly(3)A guardB paintC openD repair(4)A AnywayB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise(5)A EverythingB NothingC AnythingD Something(6)A AfterB UnlessC BeforeD Till(7)A unableB ableC unluckyD lucky(8)A properlyB peacefullyC wildlyD wonderfully(9)A bagB leafC ropeD bell(10)A changedB jumpedC continuedD walked三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分26分)16. Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella ﹣ a servant (仆人) girl who wears a glass slipper (玻璃鞋) and wins the heart of a prince. Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie.We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella.(1)________ Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters. But when Ella's father unexpectedly dies too,she finds herself living with a horrible new family. Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl. They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders (煤灰) because of sleeping by the fireplace.Most people might become disappointed (沮丧的) and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn't.She tells herself to stay strong and be kind.One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn't know he is a prince.Soon an invitation to a palace ball comes. Ella might see the young man again.(2)________ As in all good fairy tales, a beggar (乞丐) appears. She uses her magic to help Ella and changes her life forever.Kenneth Branagh, director of the movie, believes people love Cinderella because they connect with the story on a deep level."Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make strong, positive choices in that situation," he told Glamour magazine. " (3)________"A. She is the master of her own destiny (命运).B. However, her stepmother won't let her go.C. Whatever she wishes, she will see her dream come true.D. Her mother dies and her father remarries.17. It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, "________Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world ﹣ the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. "We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have, " she said.Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.(1)By saying "________" in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us________.A his job is difficult to doB he is brave and strongC he can make muchmoney D his job is nothing special.(2)According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann________.A considers herself unusualB teaches people how to swimC has a great love for dolphinsD works long hours every day.(3)The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by________.A holding some activitiesB offering some examplesC comparing severalones D telling some funny stories.18. Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the Jane AustenFestival.Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks.In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 41.Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, not for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.Pride and Prejudice(偏见), published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsomeman, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals(1)Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?________A She loved reading and taking long walks.B She received education incollege. C She hated parties, balls and dances. D She preferred the city life.(2)Where did Austen write most of her works?________A In a small house in Winchester.B In a small house in ChawtonC In Steventon,England.D In the countryside of Bath..(3)What's the correct order of the following events?________a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.A c﹣a﹣d﹣bB a﹣c﹣b﹣dC d﹣b﹣c﹣aD c﹣a﹣b﹣d.19. In 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the moon, he famously declared, 'That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.' And as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4﹣10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the surface of our own planet. We climbed to the top of mountains, or sailed in boats across oceans. But wedidn't, and couldn't, leave the surface of our planet.It's not surprising that back then, the so﹣called heavens fascinated(使着迷) us so much.How could they not? How could people not be ________ with the great object in thesky that arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemedso free and exciting. Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The Chinese referred to a 'King of the Sky' who created the heavens and decorated them with stars; the ancient Greeks had 'the Sky Gods' who controlled the weather.Few of us believe those stories anymore ﹣ science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call 'space' and 'outer space', are still a source of mystery and fascination for us.Yes, there are space stations, satellites and trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said, 'The universe is under no obligation (义务)to make sense to you.' The more we know, the more our curiosity grows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems (太阳系)or galaxies (星系). Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans. And perhaps it always will be.(1)The author used Neil Armstrong's story to________.A describe how the celebration of World Space Week beganB draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD predict(预报) future space programs that might change history.(2)The underline word 'obsessed' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A happyB interestedC satisfiedD bored.(3)Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks________.A didn't leave many records of space objectsB believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC shared a similar curiosity about the universeD showed little respect for the power of nature.(4)What's the article mainly about?________A Important events in space exploration history.B Human's unchangeable interest in space.C Ancient stories inspired(激发,产生) by the heavens.D What we have learned about the universe.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分4分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.20. ________(尽管) there isn't enough time for us, we'll try our best.21. There are________ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.(少)22. The course covers many topic________ the knowledge of English grammar.(包括)23. The government has made________ to set up a new middle school in our town.(决定)(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.24. This is my E﹣mail address,and may I have________ ?(you)25. Emily took some great________ during her trip to London.(photo)26. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with________ people.( honest)27. The People' Republic of China will celebrate her________ birthday this year.(seventy)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. All the children________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.29. ﹣ Jenny is crying in the classroom. What's wrong with her?﹣ I heard that she had all of her pocket money________ (steal) on her way school.30. ﹣ Did your grandpa really give up________ (work) in the field?﹣ Yes. He is not strong enough.31. ﹣ May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.﹣ Of course, we________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.32. They________ (take)him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam,Jim's parents promised.33. I would like to thank Marshall, who________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.34. Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.35. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth________(reply)to ?六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. It's rare to see a person inspire a new word. But that's what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has accomplished. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb !" Volleywood, a US ﹣based blog website for volleyball fans, recently coined the word "ZHUperb", which combines "Zhu" and "superb", to describe the 24﹣year﹣old player's dominance (支配)on the court.At a young age, Zhu is captain of China women's national volleyball team. But it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is today.Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu got a hard﹣won chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. The player got homesick during the first few months of training. But later she got over it, and made progress week on week. She quickly succeed in entering the national youth team from the provincial youth team.In 2013, she became famous after helping the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Then Zhu was enlisted in the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping. At the beginning, as a 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl, Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet, but Lang thought it as her advantage. She trained her to jump high to smash (扣杀) the ball. After this, she became an ace spiker (主攻手).Zhu still works up a sweat (汗) during training. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.Title: Zhu Ting﹣The superstar who inspires a new word ZHUperb七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 目前,网速的提升已推动了智能手机的发展.Up to now, the promotion of Internet speed________ smart phones.38. 那天,他真后悔没有及时开展调查,错失了最后的机会.The other day, he really________ the survey in time and missed his last chance.39. 现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们.Modern science and technology________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.40. 青少年应该学会辨别有哪些电子邮件是真正值得回复的.Teenagers are supposed to tell which emails________.41. 罗素兄弟导演的《复联4》电影很精彩,赢得了众多影迷的高度评价.Avengers 4 directed by Russo Brothers is such a wonderful film________by a number of fans.42. 事实上,父母再怎么关注孩子们的健康和安全都不为过.In fact, to parents, children's health and safety can________.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是林涛,你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾.现在他来信,请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议.请根据下面表格提示,用英文给他写一封回信写作要求:1.短文内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4:词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.爹考词汇: respect尊重Dear Sam,How is it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.________.Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. C15. BDABDCABCC16. D,B,A17. DCB18. ABA19. BBCB20. Although21. fewer22. including23. decisions24. yours25. photos26. dishonest27. seventieth28. were brought29. stolen30. working31. have tidied32. would take33. will continue34. served35. replying36. What,called/ named,succeeded,hard﹣working,height37. has pushed for the development of38. regretted not carrying out39. have made such a great difference40. are well worth replying to41. that it is spoken highly of42. never be paid too much attention to43. Dear Sam,How's it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.(开篇点明题意)First,We should study how to listen to others.We could be quiet when others are talking with you.Just listen carefully,then you can describe your opinions.Second,We also should be ready to help each other(高分句型一).Helping others will improve the relationships with your friends.Third,Please don't make friends via the Internet.It's not truthful and you can't judge the truth by yourself.Therefore,we can protect ourselves via communicating with classmates.Meanwhile,We can ask teachers and parents for help.(从如何与人相处和保护自己方面提出建议)I understand why you are worried,since the friendship also plays an important role in studying, even sometimes in your daily life.Please take above advice,Hope you will deal with it soon.(高分句型二)(对学习,生活的影响以及给出期待)Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao。

2020届江苏省无锡市中考英语一模测试卷(word版含听力及答案)

2020届江苏省无锡市中考英语一模测试卷(word版含听力及答案)

九年级英语一模试卷2020.4本试题分两卷。

第I卷(客观题), 第II卷(主观题)考试时间为100分钟。

试卷满分为110分。

第Ⅰ卷(客观题共70分)听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

无锡英语中考试题及答案

无锡英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

Q: What is the weather like today?A) SunnyB) RainyC) Cloudy[答案] A二、单项选择题(共15分)1. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A) AppleB) BananaC) Carrot[答案] C2. How do you spell "颜色" in English?A) ColorB) ColourC) Colur[答案] A三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In a small village, there lived an old man who was very kind. He always helped others without expecting anything in return. One day, he found a small bird with a broken wing. He took care of it and nursed it back to health. The bird was very__1__ to him.[1] A) gratefulB) angryC) sad[答案] A四、阅读理解(共30分)Read the passage and answer the questions.Passage 1:Tom is a student. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays basketball with his friends every day after school.1. What does Tom like to do?A) Play footballB) Play basketballC) Play tennis[答案] B2. What does Tom do after school?A) He goes home.B) He plays basketball.C) He watches TV.[答案] BPassage 2:There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring is warm and flowers bloom. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is cool and the leaves fall. Winter is cold and it often snows.3. What season is described as hot and having long days?A) SpringB) SummerC) Autumn[答案] B4. What happens in autumn according to the passage?A) Flowers bloom.B) Leaves fall.C) It often snows.[答案] B五、书面表达(共15分)Write a short essay about your favorite season and why you like it. (不少于60个词)范文:My favorite season is autumn. I like it because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The leaves turn into beautiful colors and fall gently to the ground. It's a perfect time for outdoor activities such as hiking and picnicking. Moreover, autumn is the harvest season, and I enjoy the sight of ripe fruits and vegetables.[答案] 略(根据学生具体作文内容评分)请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。

江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语试题

绝密★启用前 江苏省无锡市2021年中考英语试题

试卷副标题 考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分

得分 考前须知: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷〔选择题〕 请点击修改第I卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 一、单项选择题

1.Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You’re not ________. A.aloneB.awakeC.afraidD.asleep 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:振作起来,儿子!你在这里有朋友,你并不孤单。 考查形容词辨析。alone单独的、孤独的;awake醒着的;afraid害怕的;asleep睡着的。根据You have friends here.可知你这里有朋友们,所以应该是不孤单的,故答案选A。 2.—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here. —I don’t think so. Where’s David? A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。——我不这样认为,大卫在哪? 考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;when什么时间;where哪儿。根据“Where’s David〞可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。应选A。 3.Think twice and make the decision. ________ else can do it for you. A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:三思而后做决定,没有其他人能替你做决定。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人,有人;everybody人人,每人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据第一句“Think twice and make the decision.〞可知,此处使用nobody,

英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分14分)1. ﹣Did you watch Wolf WarriorII(战狼2), _________ movie that made box office(票房)history in China last summer.﹣Yes, it tells __________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas Chinese citizens in Africa.()A a; theB the; theC the; /D a; a2. His bike is broken.He asked________if I would like to share_________with him.( )A me; hisB him; hisC me; mineD I; mine3. ﹣﹣I guess that _____ you _____ Joanna enjoys drama series.﹣﹣Exactly. Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.()A neither, norB either, orC both, andD not only, but also4. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.()A thoughB asC sinceD unless5. ﹣Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?﹣Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone's ______________.()A celebrationB organizationC introductionD attention6. —Do you have this T-shirt in a small ______?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A sizeB colourC materialD taste7. My cousin Lisa is going to get married ____ John on New Year's Day. They're both ____ their twenties.()A to; inB with; inC to; atD with; at8. "Reading Corner", which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has madeit____ for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.()A easyB easierC easilyD more easily9. ﹣All of my classmates ________ the PE test.﹣________ exciting the news is!()A have passed; HowB have passed; WhatC passed; What anD passed;How an10. They were_________ busy______ the project_________ the time.()A so; discussing; that they forgotB too; to discuss; to forgetC too;discussing; to forgetD so; to discuss; that they forget11. ﹣Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?﹣ Not until the playground _____________ next week.()A repairsB will be repairedC is repairedD will repair12. Could you tell me ________ ?()A how much the car isB who you were waiting forC summer comes afterspring D where do you live13. ﹣Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while?﹣________()A Sure,be careful on the way.B Oh,don't you like children?C Of course not,dear.D Yeah,I hope so.14. —You shouldn't stay up late tonight.—Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ______.A No pain, no gainB I won't burn the candle at both endsC Many hands make light workD I believe practice makes perfect二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)15. I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story.When he was young, his family is too(1)_______ to have a house to live in.When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about (2)_______he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper describing his goal of someday(3)_______a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great(4)_______and he even drew a picture to show a 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house that would sit on a 200﹣acre dream ranch.The next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red Fwith a note that read, "See me after class."Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, "Why did I receive an F? " His teacher said, "This is a(an)(5)_______ dream for a young boylike you.Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it. " Then the teacher added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your (6)_______ "The boy went home and thought about it for a (7)_______and hard time.He asked his father what he should do. His father said, "Look, son, you have to(8)_______your own mind on this." Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the samepaper, making no(9)_______at all.He told his teacher, "You could keep the F and I will (10)_______ keep my dream. "Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house in the middle of his 200﹣acre horse ranch. He said kids' dreams can be stolen. Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.(1)A smallB busyC poorD lazy(2)A whatB whichC whomD why(3)A rentingB donatingC owningD raising(4)A difficultyB detailC dialogueD doubt(5)A surprisingB wonderfulC terribleD unrealistic(6)A achievementB gradeC familyD ability(7)A happyB longC shortD hurry(8)A take upB open upC make upD give up(9)A decisionsB reasonsC excusesD changes(10)A neverB stillC everD even三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分26分)16. AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.(1)The fact about Apolong is that________.A There is a driver in itB the door is opened by the passengerC there are 24 seats in itD it stops every time it sees a stop light.(2)The painting is________.A a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB worth about 3,000,000 yuan at anauction C studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D among the most beautiful paintings in the world.(3)We can probably see the passage in________.A a guidebookB a noticeC a novelD a newspaper.17. Most of us know that Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company. However, did you know that it's also a pioneer in environmental protection?Ikea says it's working hard to improve the environment.The company has made huge efforts to cut the carbon emissions(碳排放)of its suppliers(供应商).Over the past five years, Ikea has helped its suppliers become 18 percent more energy﹣efficient. It managed to do so by bringing its suppliers together. The one that produces the least carbon emissions will be praised.Ikea has also invested(投资)heavily in clean energy.The company now operates more than 300 wind turbines(叶轮机)around the world.It has also set up nearly 750, 000 solar panels(太阳能嵌板)on the roof of its stores. As a result, Ikea can produce 71 percent of the energy it uses, which are all from clean sources. In some countries, such as Denmark and Finland, the company produces as much energy as it uses.Ikea has been buying forests as well. It owns nearly 750 square kilometers of forest.Last but not least, Ikea has tried changing customers' behavior(行为).It does so by improving product designs. In 2015, Ikea changed all of its lighting products into LED. This change alone, it says, has saved lots of electricity.(1)According to the article,which of the following are examples of clean energy?________①Fire wood.②Oil.③Solar energy.④Wind power.A ①②B ③④C ①③D ②④.(2)What is the main idea of the article?________A Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company.B Ikea has been working hard to protect the environment.C Ikea has invested heavily in clean energy.D Ikea has helped customers save lots of electricity..(3)Why did Ikea change all of its lighting products into LED?________A To cut the carbon emissions of its suppliers.B To make itself famous.C To save money and buy more forests.D To make customers' behavior changed.18. Huck is my name, Huckleberry, Finn. I live in the town of St.Petersburg in the state of Missouri.It is a small town but it is near a very big river called Mississippi.This is a story of a journey that I made down the river on a raft and the adventures I had on the way. It all started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found 12, 000 in a cave.That money made us rich. We got 6, 000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St.Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest(利息).Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her.Because I haven't got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, went away. He was an unkind man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of thetime, and he often beat me.I was afraid of him. I didn't go to school like the other boys of my age.I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with the widow(寡妇). She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.But then her sister Miss Watson arrived.She brought her black slave Jim with her. Iliked Jim but I didn't like Miss Watson very much.She often shouted at me."Don't put your feet on the table.Huckleberry! Sit up straight! Why don't you try and behave well, Huckleberry? "(1)What was the relationship between Huckleberry and Tom Sawyer?________A Friends.B Relatives.C Brothers.D Neighbors..(2)From the passage we can know that________.A Miss Douglas was very kind to HuckleberryB Mr. Thatcher was unimportant to HuckleberryC Miss Watson was rather patient with HuckleberryD Huckleberry's dad was very generous to him.(3)What can we Learn about Huckleberry Finn according to the passage?________A Huckleberry had a happy life with his parents.B It was Widow Douglas who helped Huckleberry when he was in trouble.C Huckleberry was thankful to teacher becausehe offered a bed to him to sleep in D Both Miss Watson and Miss Douglas had a heart full of love.19. There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king's castle. After many years of walking, the king's castle came into hisview. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards noticed him. "Get out of here!" ordered the guards.Well, ________.He turned…and ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king's house. But he couldn't even get nearthe castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw thelittle boy and stopped. "What's wrong, young man? " he asked."Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!"The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. "Look, why don't you try again. I'll come with you this time."The little boy got up and took the man's hand. The king's guards spotted them."Look, mister, we don't have to do this…I don't want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now."The man held the little boy's hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy wasamazed."Who are you? " asked the little boy in surprise."Why, I'm the king's son. You can enter the castle and be with the king." said the man. The little boy broke into a huge smile.(1)Why did the boy want to see the king?________A To get some help from the king.B To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C To share wonderful things with the king.D To ask the king to play with him..(2)What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?________A The little boy didn't understand the guards words at first.B The guards repeated the words to the boy.C The little boy had been to the castle twice.D The little boy understood the guards' words at once..(3)According to the passage, the man is________.A kindB stupidC rudeD selfish (自私).(4)Which of the following best suits the story's lesson for us?________A Never judge a book by its cover.B Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C Life can sometimes be unfair (不公平).D Make new friends and keep the old.四、词汇运用 ,根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.(每小题1分,满分8分)20. He always asked the same three questions, and usually in the same________(顺序).21. I could________(几乎不) believe what happened in the film the Wandering Earth.22. Another country had to________(取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms.23. In________(亚洲的) families, as the video Bao represents, love comes in the form of food.24. It is of great________(valuable) for humans to learn the law of nature.25. It's time to prevent the chemistry factory pouring________(pollute) water.26. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Book was________(praise) by movie fans in this area.27. I was so surprised by the party, for I________(complete) forgot about my birthday that day.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. Much attention should be paid to________(improve) the living conditions of the poor.29. They________(eat)up all the food. But they still feel hungry.30. Is this what you expect________(happen)?31. ﹣﹣﹣Be careful not to fall into the river.﹣﹣﹣Thank you,we didn't know we________(stand) so close to it.32. The brave young man took the risk of his life________ (save) the child from fire.33. All the players________ (tell) about the rules as soon as they arrived.34. ﹣Mary, please find Michael's report for me.﹣I don't think he's handed in his report. He________ (write) it this morning.35. What we learn at school________ (not be) enough for life.We need to keep learning all our life.六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live ‘happily ever after'.As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19tℎ!Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family(王室)?Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria,was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.Her acting career began in 2002when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.Title: Meghan Markle ﹣ the Actress Who Just(1)________a Prince七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 我们的骨髓中含有小球状的脂肪.Our bone marrow contains fat________ small balls.38. 加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪.He is tired out because of________.39. 即使前路艰辛,我们也决不轻言放弃!Although there will be much difficulty in the future,________.40. 自打儿时起,他就怀揣世界冠军之梦.He________ a world champion since his childhood.41. 警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们提防各类犯罪分子.The police often remind people________ criminals.42. 起初,这些飞行员都未入选中国宇航员训练中心.At first,________ China Astronaut Training Centre.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是李明,将参加今年暑期的澳大利亚悉尼新南威尔士语言学校的游学活动(study tour),该项目的负责人Mike给你发来了封电子邮件征询你对此次游学活动的想法和建议.请阅读以下信息,并回复一封电子邮件.注意事项:(1)文章所写内容必须包括邮件中的问题所涉及的所有信息.(2)文章要求语意通顺,条理清楚,书写规范,不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息.(3)文章词数在100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in____________.I'm really looking forward to this study tour!Many thanks,Li Ming2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. A7. A8. B9. A10. A11. C12. A13. C14. B15. CACBDBBCDB16. DBD17. BBD18. AAB19. CDAB20. order21. hardly22. cancel23. Asian24. value25. polluted26. praised27. completely28. improving29. have eaten30. to happen31. were standing32. to save33. were told34. was writing35. isn't36. married,joined,information,young,appeared37. in the form of38. working for extra hours39. we will never give up easily40. has dreamed of being41. to guard against all kinds of42. none of the pilots was/were chosen to enter43. Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in the Green family. The old couple have no children but two dogs, so they will have more time to communicate with me in English and I can play with their pets as well. Their flat is in the centre of Sydney, so it's easy for me to go around.【高分句型一】 I can also use the Wi﹣fi to keep in touch with my parents. My family can afford the cost of 350 pounds.(选择的寄宿家庭和原因)I'm lucky to have a buddy during my stay at your school. I expect him/her to help me with my problems in my study. I can chat with him/her in English to improve my speaking skills.(提供一个伙伴)I love history so I want to visit some places of interest at the weekend. I'm also curious about the local food and I want to have a taste.(打算参观的地方和品尝的美食)I'm really looking forward to this study tour!(期待)【高分句型二】Many thanks,Li Ming。

2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分14分)1. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game __________ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. fromD. against2. 一The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.一Really? Let's go and buy ___________for our new kitchen.A. thatB. itC. oneD. them3. 一I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.一Don't worry. I will ___________ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise4. Millie ______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. seldomB. alreadyC. reallyD. almost5. 一I really want to watch Hello, Mr Billionaire《西虹市首富》. Could you tell me_______? 一Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A. where it will be on showB. where will it be on showC. when it will be on showD. when will it be on show6. 一I saw John in the park this morning. 一It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must7. The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as8. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully____ down the plane last month.A has brought B. ill bring C. brought D. bring9. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after10. 一It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.一That sounds_____.A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly11. We should stop _____ fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12. 一 What are you watching?一The Story of China. This part _____ at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. 一I can't afford the white dress. 一What about the orange one? The price is a little _____ .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14. 一I'm tired out. 一How can you be manager and accountant at one time? ______ .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 15 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to county. However, we all know that most cars, motorcycles(摩托车), boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 16 . This is a serious problem in many cities.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 17 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 18 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 19 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).As a result, there is no pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 20 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city Venice is a city with only a few 21 . There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 22 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 23 . Some airplane companies have 24 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight―1541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.15. A. air B. food C. transport D. communication16. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive17. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe18. A, bikes B. underground C. buses D. cars190. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise20. A. them B. you C. us D. it21. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people22. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly23. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge24. A. allowed B. refused C. started D. remembered三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分26分)AThink of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you' ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.25. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The panda's white parts help it hide against snow.B. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.D. Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.26. What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A. Being easily landed.B. Being easily attracted.C. Being easily discovered.D. Being easily attacked.27. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldBSummer is finally here for most of us. Sadly, summer is not so pleasant to people in a bit less lucky places, where air conditioning(空调) is not easy to get for most of them.But as a saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way, especially for those who like doing it yourself(DIY). A young man from Bangladesh(孟加拉国) designed an air conditioning system called the Eco Cooler, one that does not require power, and is made of the world's most common waste-plastic bottles.The Eco Cooler is super simple to build-no special engineering skills are required. First, to fix it, a window should be taken away and replaced(替代) by it. Second, a board should be cut into the size of a window. Some bottle-neck sized holes should then be cut onto the board. Then, the funnel-shaped(漏斗状) bottlenecks, cut from the plastic bottles, should be put into the holes. The next step is to fix the design onto the window frame(框) with the wider side facing outwards. And this is it.The Eco Cooler then works by catching the winds and sending them inside the building. It can reduce the temperature of a room by as much as 5°C-a big difference when looking at comfortable 25°C compared to uncomfortable 30°C.The idea of the inventor, Ashis Paul, was to show his great product to as many People as possible. For this purpose, he received help from some groups of volunteers. Together, they offered to help local people build and fix the units, as well as teach them how to make them themselves.Yes, the Eco Cooler is not a super high-tech air conditioning system, but it is one that can makea big difference.28. When building the Eco Cooler, we should pay special attention to _____.A. the shape of the windowB. the direction of bottlenecksC. the temperature of the outsideD. the weight of the board29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ashis Paul is a clever inventor and a successful businessman.B. An Eco Cooler can fix the room temperature to comfortable 25°C.C. The new invention of Eco Cooler is friendly to the environment.D. Local people will replace their air conditioner with an Eco Cooler.30. What's the best title of this passage?A. DIY air conditioning made from plastic bottlesB. Eco Cooler--a super high-tech air conditionerC. Why do we need an Eco Cooler in summer?D. A strong-willed inventor and his DIY dreamCIn 2017, when the high speed train. Furing, left Beijing for shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It is China's newest high-speed train and also the fastest train in the world. Therewere2, 959 high-speed trains running across China by 2016. They make up60 percent of the worlds total high- speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. And the high speed trains has become anew name card for China.Besides the high-speed trains, many other innovations(创新)have also changed people's lives in China.For example, though bike sharing is not new itself China has made it much more convenient.And popular. When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain months ago, users there excited and couldn’t wait to post photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media(媒体).Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China it is common that people in China go shopping with no cash(现金)in pockets. Many people just pay with their bile phones by scanning a quick respond code(QR, 二维码)from the seller. Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code. Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they can't do it when they are back home in Europe.China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements in innovation They are true pictures of national strength. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future.31. How many examples are mentioned to show China’s achievement in innovation according to the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four32. The underlined word “it” means ____.A. living in ChinaB. buying things without carrying any cashC. having QR codesD. making enough money by working hard33. The best title for the passage might be _____.A. China loads in innovationB. Science develops very quicklyC. China faces many chancesD. Science catches the world’s attentionDDon't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your DreamsAnxiety is the state of feeling nervous, worried or fearful. When you're anxious, you may feel something bad is going to happen.When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know, do you feel butterflies in your stomach?Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen, it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams. Actually, anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident, while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down. But where do you begin?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you.◆ Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own. However, when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have, you will build self-efficacy(自我效能)little by little—you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious.◆ Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and preferences. We don't all want to be lawyers, have hundreds of friends, or run marathons. Whatever you want, just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started. Set your goal specifically, for example, “walk for 20 minutes three times next week”. You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal withinside motivation(动机)than when you're Just trying to please others.◆ Trust the process(过程)Faith(信仰)is the first step to take action. Even if you don't have faith to begin with, faith will come if you just take that first step. The more you take action, the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process, I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I 'm going to write. Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely, then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly.◆…34. When you “feel butterflies in your stomach”, you may feel______ .A. successfulB. humorousC. lonelyD. fearful35. Which situation shows that you may feel anxious?A. Getting into a group situation with your friends.B. Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity.C. Being willing to work as a community volunteer.D. Feeling confident to join the school hiking club.36. From the passage we know that _____.A. Avoidance makes anxiety stronger and strongerB. Anxiety can help you build self-efficacy graduallyC. You should achieve your goal by pleasing othersD. Faith won't come even if you begin to take action37. What is the fourth suggestion probably about?A. Anxiety will prevent you from living your dream.B. Anxiety will make you worry about bad situation.C. You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety.D. You should set a meaningful goal to get started.四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分8分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式。

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