福建省福州格致中学高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案)
福建省福州市八县(市、区)一中2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解All parents know exercise is important for children: It can lower heart risks, control weight and help kids do better in school. Scientists have also proved that outdoor activities at an early age can help children form healthy habits for life. But don’t expect kids to understand about those things. Some kids just aren’t into exercise, but that shouldn’t mean they have to be attracted to the TV. So parents could do something to help inactive kids fall in love with physical activity.If parents sit in front of the TV every night, kids aren’t likely to respect restrictions (限制) you set on their screen time either. So check your own behavior and serve as a role model by putting physical activity into your everyday life. Walk instead of driving if possible. Regularly join in activities that you enjoy and let your kids see how much you enjoy them. In this way, they may “do as the Romans do”. Make sure that children’s fitness is included in the family plans as well as school, work and shopping. Then you and your children are more likely to stick to an exercise plan. And your children will begin to expect that Sunday morning usually means a hike ride, and on a couple of nights after dinner the family takes a light walk through the neighborhood.Children who aren’t naturally good at physical activity may be worried about their lack of physical skills and even fear public failure. They need all the support and encouragement from parents. Negative comments don’t work and will only make them feel bad. Remember, fix on the effort — choosing to be active or trying to improve a skill — rather than the result. 1．What’s the second paragraph mainly about ?A．How parents can lead children to exercise.B．Why children should enjoy exercise. C．What activity parents can join in.D．When parents can watch TV. 2．Which is not helpful for children to enjoy physical activity ?A．Good examples set by parents for children.B．A family routine of exercise. C．Support and encouragement from parents.D．Negative comments from parents. 3．What does the text tell us ?A．It is the result that always comes first.B．Kids can choose either exercise or the TV.C．Exercise is necessary for healthy development.D．Children having few physical skills should be punished.4．How can we describe the author’s attitude to children’s enjoying exercise? A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Opposed.D．Unconcerned. 5．From which is the text probably taken ?A．An advertisement.B．A news report.C．A magazine.D．A science book.A 17-year-old pilot has become the youngest person to fly alone around the world. Mack Rutherford, who holds British and Belgian citizenship, completed his trip Wednesday. He landed his small plane in Bulgaria’s capital, Sofia. That is also where he started his trip five months ago. Rutherford, who turned 17 during his trip, broke the Guinness World Record for youngest male to fly around the world. That record had been held by Travis Ludlow of Britain. Ludlow was 18 when he made his flight around the world last year.Rutherford also became the youngest person to fly around the world in an ultralight (超轻型的) plane. His sister, Zara, finished her own around-the-world flight in January at age 19. Until Wednesday, she held the ultralight record. Zara also set the record as the youngest woman to fly alone around the world. His trip, which began March 23, took Rutherford through 52 countries across five continents. To set a mark recognized by the Guinness World Records, he crossed the equator (赤道) twice.Rutherford was born into a family of flyers. He earned his pilot’s license in 2020, becoming the youngest pilot in the world at the age of 15. His trip around the world started in Sofia on a plane owned by the internet company ICD Soft. The ultralight plane, called Shark, can travel at the speed of 300 kilometers per hour. Normally a two-seater, the plane was changed for his long trip by replacing the second seat with an extra fuel container.Rutherford first planned to make the trip in three months. But it lasted longer because of several barriers, including rainstorms, sandstorms and extreme heat. Most of the delays were caused by waits to get permits and other documents required for keeping with the flight plan. The flight took him through Africa and the Gulf area to India, China, South Korea, and Japan. He crossed the northern Pacific and landed after 10 straight hours in the air on a volcanic island near the Bering Strait. From there, he headed to Alaska and down the West Coast of the United States to Mexico. Then he headed north again along the U.S. East Coast to Canada,and across the Atlantic Ocean to Europe.On Wednesday, a huge crowd of people welcomed Rutherford and celebrated his achievements. His father, Sam Rutherford, said he was extremely happy and proud of his children’s achievements. He told reporters that such an event helps show other children they should follow their dreams.His sister, Zara, said she kept in close touch with her younger brother during his flight. “While he was flying, I constantly tried to keep in touch and help him,” she said. “Our parents called him every day, and I joined in those conversations. I gave him advice on the route, on the flight, so that I could be useful to him.”6．How old was Mack Rutherford when he started his trip?A．16 years old.B．17 years old.C．18 years old.D．19 years old. 7．For what purpose was the plane changed before the flight?A．A faster speed.B．A lighter weight.C．A longer flying time.D．An extra seat. 8．Which is not the reason why Mack Rutherford couldn’t complete his flight in expected period?A．The permits from some countries.B．Some documents required for keeping with the flight plan.C．The extreme weather conditions.D．The shortage of fuel.9．Which is the right order of continents for Mack Rutherford to get through during his flight? A．Africa, Asia, South America, North America, Europe.B．Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America.C．Europe, Africa, Asia, South America, North America.D．Europe, Asia, North America, South America, Africa.10．What does the underlined word “documents” mean?A．A personal flight ticket that allows a trip.B．An official paper that gives information about something.C．A commercial letter about a business activity.D．A legal license for a pilot.Do you get nervous thinking about a coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common condition among students around the world. Students incountries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published by the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15.Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as technology or engineering, according to The Guardian.Relief comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press.Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive (认知的) scientist told the BBC．“Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.”Math doesn’t come easy, no matter how clever you are. Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist, was a huge fan of mathematics. But his notebooks show that Da Vinci couldn’t do fractions (分数). He could never grasp, for instance, that dividing a number by one-quarter is the same as multiplying by four, resulting in a higher number than the original.11．What do we know about math anxiety?A．It can cause unpleasant symptoms both mentally and physically.B．It is most commonly seen among teenagers.C．People who are good at math don’t experience math anxiety.D．Math anxiety leads to people struggling in their career.12．What does Daniel Ansari’s study imply?A．Math anxiety may contribute to better grades.B．Students with math anxiety may have higher cognitive abilities.C．Bad experience with math can cause cognitive disadvantages.D．Math anxiety does not reflect the ability to solve math problems.13．How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article?A．Practice more before you take math exams.B．Learn to understand your feelings.C．Ask cognitive experts for help.D．Take all nervous energy as a challenge.14．Why is Leonardo da Vinci’s story mentioned?A．To suggest a way to solve math anxiety.B．To explain why math is a particularly difficult subject.C．To show da Vinci’s math anxiety is very serious.D．To show that math definitely isn’t easy.15．For whom is the text written?A．students wishing to learn MathsB．students wishing to take Maths testC．students feeling anxious about MathsD．students wishing to achieve good marks in Maths二、七选五西米亚狂想曲》), which is named after their most famous song, tells the story of the band’s rise to fame — as well as the early death of the band’s lead singer.____17____ One of the biggest reasons is the influence they had on bands that came after them. Their sound was quite unique for their time, as their music was heavily influenced by classical music. Their guitarist, Brian May, was known for his powerful and elegant style of playing. He used a special guitar amplifier (音箱) to record his playing. ____18____But it was their singer, Freddie Mercury, who really made the band stand out. He is known as one of the greatest rock singers in history. His style of singing was clean and melodic (旋律优美的) while still being very powerful.____19____ If you look online, you can find videos of Mercury performing in front of huge crowds — tens of thousands of people, at times. And yet, everyone there felt like Mercury was paying attention to them personally. He really connected with his fans. His confidence and charm have not been matched by any singer since him. When Mercury was performing, he owned the stage.Sadly, Mercury died at the age of 45. ____20____A．The film made a great hit around the world.B．Many singers learned singing skills from Mercury.C．But it was his onstage performances that really moved people.D．They’re one of the most famous and important rock bands in history.E．Why was Queen so important?F．It gave his guitar a very unique sound.G．But he has continued to inspire singers to this day.三、完形填空Yesterday, I went to the bookstore to pick up a present for my mother’s birthday. I found21．A．pay B．discount C．fold D．pack 22．A．achieve B．order C．receive D．apply 23．A．nearby B．next to C．at random D．in line 24．A．purchases B．products C．cards D．presents 25．A．see B．go C．put D．pull 26．A．brief B．anxious C．confidential D．friendly 27．A．sent B．placed C．signed D．delivered 28．A．use B．count C．work D．account 29．A．left B．abandoned C．applied D．sold 30．A．interrupted B．repeated C．smiled D．evaluated 31．A．turned down B．turned around C．turned up D．turned in 32．A．calm B．relieved C．fearful D．surprised 33．A．gift B．book C．attitude D．patience 34．A．appreciated B．rewarded C．stimulated D．reminded 35．A．potentially B．necessarily C．frequently D．definitely四、用单词的适当形式完成短文model any more.”五、单词释义六、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。
福建省福州重点中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2022-2023福州日升中学高一英语第一学期期中试卷（总分100分，考试用时60分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
福建省福州市福九联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省福州市福九联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解Teenage life around the worldAshaI’m from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I’m quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I’m a member of our school’s Nature Club.SamikaI’m 15. I wish I were a student, but I’m not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment factory. It’s unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI’m 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I’m not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn’t my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It’s very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I’m a gaming nerd. I love the Internet games so much.JoeI’m a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I’ve been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1．What does Asha care about most?A．School life.B．Exams.C．The environment.D．Outdoor activities.2．Which of the following can best describe Samika?A．Her life is hard but she is happy.B．She is poor but can afford school.C．She is out of job and stressful.D．She is out of school and annoyed.3．What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A．They worry about their future.B．They are addicted to the Internet.C．They prefer to make friends online.D．They attend the computer club at school. 4．What does the underlined word “a gaming nerd” probably mean?A．A person who is a master in computer games.B．A person who finds computer games awkward.C．A person who gets high grades in games.D．A person who is attracted to computer games.5．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Teenagers around the world have different interests.B．Teenagers face different challenges and have different lives.C．Going to school is important for teenagers.D．Teenagers’ lives in some countries are hard.Beach volleyball (沙滩排球) is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch. It’s really easy, and all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun.Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team, making a total of four people. However, if you are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier to play with a larger team. The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a lot of running for the ball after each volley (截球). If you are looking for a relaxing, fun, low-key experience, choose larger teams.Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules. However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface, play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength as well as upper body strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely important. Thisimproves the player’s ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance. The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport.6．When you join a large beach volleyball team, you’ll ______.A．have as many shots as possible B．improve your volleyball skillsC．be responsible for more ground D．feel light-hearted while playing7．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A．Experienced volleyball players know clearly it is hard to run and jump on sand.B．Lower body strength is more important than upper body strength.C．A person must have strong legs if he wants to run and jump quickly on sand.D．The rules of beach volleyball are the same as those of regular volleyball.8．Why is playing beach volleyball much slower than playing regular volleyball?A．Because it is not easy to move on sand.B．Because beach volleyball has a larger court.C．Because the teams of beach volleyball are larger.D．Because it is a workout running for the ball.9．What does the author think of beach volleyball?A．It’s a difficult sport.B．It’s an exciting and interesting sport.C．It’s a sport which only a few people love.D．It’s a sport which needs few skills.10．The passage mainly tells us ______.A．the game of beach volleyballB．how to play beach volleyball wellC．how to become a good beach volleyball playerD．why beach volleyball is one of the exciting sportsIt’s common to hear that being “emotional” is opposite from being “rational (理性的)”. Formany people, there is no place for emotion in rational thinking. However, some recent work from our lab suggests something opposite.We found that individuals who score higher on tests of intelligence and rationality don’t ignore (忽略) emotions. Instead, they pay more attention to emotions and are better at recognizing and understanding emotions. This is because most intelligent decision-making requires emotional information. Emotions tell us what we want, and we can’t make smart decisions without first knowing what our goals are.For example, as a mother, if I want to make my children happy, and I know they like video games, it would make sense for me to buy them a video game. But, if I instead want them to stay focused on homework, then it wouldn’t make sense for me to buy them the video game. You can see from this example that a rational decision can’t be made unless I know various pieces of emotional information.Anticipating others’ emotions may help us be more effective leaders — allowing us to predict the way people will respond to what we say or do. Anticipating our own emotions can also make for much more effective long-term decisions. For example, if I predict I will feel anxious before giving a public speech, I might be inspired to practice a few more times. If I instead simply ignored my anxiety, chances are that I’d be more disturbed on stage, and my speech wouldn’t go smoothly.Of course, it’s important to find out situations where emotional influences may not be helpful as well. Here, individuals who score higher on rationality tests may be better at reflecting on whether an emotion will be helpful or not in a given situation. They can then make their decision after giving it deeper consideration. For example, expressing too much anger or sadness to your boss when you don’t get an promotion (晋升) may not be in your best interest.In general, if we want to be rational and make the best decisions, we should desire as much information as we can get — and information about emotions can often be especially useful. 11．What is a widespread opinion about emotions and rationality?A．Rationality can develop emotional intelligence.B．Emotions help to make rational decisions.C．They play opposite roles in thinking processes.D．Rationality is more important than emotions in decision-making.12．Why does the author mention the example in Paragraph 3?A．To show the process of decision-making.B．To tell us the harm of ignoring emotions.C．To draw the line between rationality and emotions.D．To show the importance of emotional information.13．What should be done to make the best of emotions according to Paragraph 5?A．Recognizing their usefulness.B．Reflecting on the possible effect.C．Completing the rationality tests.D．Thinking about various situations. 14．What does the author suggest for making wise decisions?A．Gaining enough information.B．Putting rationality at the first place.C．Trusting direct feelings.D．Seeking expert advice.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．How to Control Emotions for Better Decision-MakingB．The Role of Emotions in Effective LeadershipC．Why Ignoring Emotions Leads to Smarter DecisionsD．Balancing Emotional and Rational Thinking in Decision-MakingWith exam pressures and anxiety at an all-time high, study stress can become a daily struggle as early as middle school. 16 Here are four helpful ways to get through your high school years with less stress.Lower your goals. No, we’re not talking about being a slacker (偷懒的人). Following the truism “Lower your goals, you’ll achieve more” can help to reduce stress and boost academic success. 17Take time for self-care. You have to give your body the means to deal with stress, and that includes healthy food, non-harmful substances, sleep, down time and so on. 18 Taking time to rest from the endless pace of everyday life and enjoy creative activities can go far in decreasing your stress levels.19 You can divide your work into small parts that feel less difficult than looking at the big picture. If you have a paper to write that’s making you feel anxious, list each step that lead to the destination of the paper being finished, and the task will begin to feel less challenging.Stay balanced during exam periods. 20 No matter how hard you push yourself, nobody can keep mind focused, and you will burn yourself out. Take short breaks for fun activities that you’ll be able to go back to your writing or studying refreshed.A．Learn to change your thinking.B．Take tasks one baby step at a time.C．Fear creates and increases amounts of stress.D．Those are some basic and almost biological needs we have.E．Instead of aiming for the highest grade, aim to be satisfied with your performance.F．Such pressure can break you down if you don’t learn how to deal with it properly.G．The value of taking breaks to relax during your busiest periods should be treasured.二、完形填空It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly. 21 to spend some time outdoors, I went up the mountain with Uncle Jimmy. The mountain was not easy to climb and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, tired and hot, I couldn’t go any further. 22 , we went back down the mountain in the end. On the way back down, Uncle Jimmy asked me a question, which 23 me speechless for a second: “What’s your dream, young lady?” “I have no idea”,I answered after thinking for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his 24 . He didn’t25 well at school when he was a student. Although 26 thought he could succeed, he knew 27 that his dream was to be a 28 . “I knew I wasn’t 29 when it came to studying, so I tried to buy snacks from a nearby market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling different goods to 30 which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but however challenging life was, he never gave up.“There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of 31 to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point. The meaning of life is to 32 your dream,” he said in a gentle voice.That night I could not fall asleep. With my eyes wide open, I lay in bed tossing and turning asking myself, “What’s my motivation?” I wanted to be a top student, but the hard work meantputting everything into following my passion. If I find myself 33 willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again all by myself. It made me think: if we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to enjoy the scenery on the top of the mountain? At last, I reached the top and was 34 by the warm breeze and sunshine. Nothing could be more 35 than that.21．A．Concerned B．Eager C．Satisfied D．Unwilling 22．A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Furthermore 23．A．left B．caused C．pushed D．brought 24．A．career B．story C．idea D．confusion 25．A．behave B．revise C．perform D．impress 26．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody 27．A．rapidly B．directly C．shortly D．clearly 28．A．worker B．officer C．deliveryman D．businessman 29．A．skilled B．gifted C．graceful D．knowledgeable 30．A．check out B．take out C．work out D．give out 31．A．talent B．pressure C．effort D．source 32．A．follow B．change C．make D．control 33．A．requesting B．sharing C．lacking D．holding 34．A．shocked B．focused C．honored D．greeted 35．A．unexpected B．pleasant C．relaxing D．challenging三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省福州八县(市)一中高一英语上学期期中联考试题新人教版
英语试题（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
听第一段对话，回答第一至第五小题。
1．What does the woman never do?A．She never makes online chatting．B．She never watches news programs on TV．C．She never reads news on the Internet．2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a department store． B．In an office． C.At a restaurant.3．Why doesn’t the man eat his cake?A．Because he wants to save it．B．Because he has a toothache．C．Because he doesn’t like the taste．4．What can we learn from the conversation?A．Ellen is not in the office．B．Becky is Ellen’s best friend．C．Bobby dialed the wrong number．5．How much did the shoes cost originally（最初）?A．60 dollars． B．90 dollars． C．120 dollars．第二节:(共15小题; 每题1.5分 ,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语上学期期中联考试题(无答案)
福建省宁德市民族中学、柘荣一中、福安二中、福鼎六中等五校2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题（无答案）第一卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man like about the movie?A. The acting.B. The jokes.C. The music.2. What does the woman want?A. The man’s phone.B. The man’s phone charger.C. A new mobile phone.3. How does the woman look?A. Worried.B. Nervous.C. Tired.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a book store.B. At a post office.C. At a bank.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A picture.B. The latest fashion.C. The woman’s younger sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who might the woman be?A. Mr. Clark’s interview er.B. Mr. Romero’s boss.C. Mr. Romero’s assistant.7. What will the man do next?A. Wait in M r. Romero’s office.B. Go to the re stroom.C. Take the elevator.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
福建省2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
上学期期中试卷高一英语（试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim.B. Camp in the mountains.C. Go hiking.2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man.C. The woman.3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A festival.B. Foods.C. TV programs.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items.B. Save money for a better laptop.C. Make a quick decision.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend.B. He was hit by a car.C. He fell off his bike.7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape.B. It is under repair.C. It is completely damaged.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2022年-有答案福建省福州市某校高一(上)期中英语试卷
2022学年福建省福州市某校高一（上）期中英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每题2分，总分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1. A company has just launched（发起） what it calls "the world's first free standardized English test" recently. Anyone can take the test for free. The new exam is called the EFSET，which is short for Education First Standardized English Test. The company， Education First，is known by the letters EF.It is reported that there are two billion English language learners worldwide. Many of themare interested in attending an American college or university. To do so， foreign students need to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language﹣better known as TOEFL. However，many foreigners are not rich enough to take the TOEFL. In addition， test﹣takers often have to travel overnight to reach an official testing site. The World Bank says an average Cambodian worker earns only about ﹩1，000 per year. The cost of taking the TOEFL is about 17.5 percent of the average worker's yearly wage.It is not just individuals who find the test pricey. Some governments also find it too expensive. What's more， not everyone needs official results from the TOEFL or IELTS﹣the International English Language Testing System. In the future， it's likely that the government may use the EFSET to test millions of employees and students.Experts believe that the EFSET meets the highest value in language testing. It uses special computer software that makes the questions easier or harder， depending on one's performance. The EFSET measures all the English learners' levels while the IELTS and TOEFL only measure learners' levels from intermediate（中等的） to advanced. The EFSET is unique in the sense that it gives free online access to anyone interested in measuring their English level.There is a 50﹣minute and a two﹣hour version of the test， which its developers are calling the EFSET Plus. Both versions test only reading and listening skills. It's hopeful that speaking and writing skills will be tested in the future. The IELTS and the TOEFL still use humans to rate the speaking and writing sections. It's a huge deal for students who are in areas wherethey can't get to the TOEFL or the IELTS. However， it is too early to know whether the EFSET results are acceptable for colleges and universities in America.（1）Why do many foreign students take the TOEFL？________A . To learn English well.B . To be admitted to key universities.C . To receive further education in America.D . To find good jobs and earn much money.（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 2？________A .The cost of taking the TOEFL is very high.B . Only rich people can take the TOEFL.C . There are many official testing sites for the TOEFL around the world.D . Few of the students in Cambodia can afford to take the TOEFL.（3）What can we learn about the EFSET？________A . It is similar to the TOEFL and the IELTS.B . Everybody with different English levels can take it for free.C . It tests the skills of reading， listening， writing and speaking.D . American universities accept the EFSET results for admission.2. Record fires sweeping across the Amazon this month have been catching global headlines as scientists and environmental groups are worried that they will worsen climate change and threaten biodiversity（生物多样性）.As the largest rainforest in the world, the Amazon is often called "the lungs of the world". It is also home to about 3 million species of plants and animals, and 1 million local people. The vast lands of rainforest play an important role in the world's ecosystem because they take in heat instead of it being reflected back into the atmosphere. They also store carbom dioxide （二氧化碳） and produce oxygen, making sure that less carbon is given off, ________ the effects of climate change."Any forest destroyed is a threat to biodiversity and the people who use that biodiversity, " Thomas Lovejoy, an ecologist at George Mason University told National Geographic. "The shocking threat is that a lot of carbon goes into the atmosphere, " he stressed. "Facing the global climate change, we cannot afford more damage to a major source of oxygen and biodiversity. The Amazon must be protected, " U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres said. Data from the National Institute for Space Research （INPE） show that the number of forest fires in Brazil quickly increased by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago. A total of 71, 497 forest fires were recorded in the country in the first eight months of 2019, up from 39, 194 in the same period in 2018, INPE said. "It's reported that the forest areas in the Brazilian Amazon have decreased something between 20 and 30 percent compared to the last 12 months, " Carlos Nobre, a researcher at the University of Sao Paulo, told German broadcaster Deutsche Welle.Brazil owns about 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest, whose drop could have severe results for global climate and rainfall. The size of the area ruined by fires has yet to be determined, but the emergency has transcended（超出）Brazil's borders, reaching Peruvian, Paraguayan and Bolivian areas.（1）What is the second paragraph mainly talking about？________A. The effects of climate change.B. The role of the Amazon rainforest.C. The results of the Amazon rainforest fires.D. The causes of the decreasing biodiversity.．（2）Which of the following best explains "mitigating" underlined in Paragraph 2？________A. Easing.B. Causing.C. Worsening.D. Benefitting.．（3）What can we learn from Thomas's and Antonio's words？________A. The biodiversity makes the rainforests unique.B. The rainforest fires result in serious consequences.C. The global climate crisis brings more rainforest fires.D. The dry weather leads to the rainforest fires.．（4）Which section of a magazine is this text probably taken from？________A. Sports and music.B. Science and technology.C. Nature and geography.D. Business and culture.．3. On one occasion, while visiting my parents, I happened to meet the little boy who lived next door. It was obvious that his mother had told him not to come over uninvite.He was standing on the very edge of his yard with an anxious look on his face, seemingly about to burst.My father waved him over and performed the introductions. "Eliot, this is my son, Gary. Gary, meet my little friend, Eliot." To my delight, he reached out his small hand and I accepted the formality（遵守礼节） with a smile.Unlike most children, this teenager was not shy of meeting a stranger. As a matter of fact, he turned out to be quite a chatterbox. Eliot had me laughing as I listened to the excitement in his voice..for, as you know, it was a big deal to find a toad （蟾蜍）! His descriptions were priceless as I asked the obvious questions concerning the capture（捕捉）. He was pleased that I showed interest in his adventure and gladly explained its details.________, I asked him a question, "Do you like banjo music? " He got very excited and answered me with a hearty "Yes!"I took out my banjo from the car, but when I sat next to him and started playing, Eliot looked at me with a puzzled expression. He asked me "What's that? " in all seriousness.My dad and I smiled. The boy who just "loved" the banjo didn't recognize that I was holding one and that what I was playing was "banjo music".I realized that his heart was in the right place. Eliot just wanted to please his new friend with that "Yes", thinking it was what I wanted to hear.Well anyway…Elio t likes the banjo for real now. And I like Eliot.（1）When Eliot saw the author， he________.A. came into the yard to greet the authorB. gladly introduced himself to the authorC. showed no interest in visiting a strangerD. was eager to get to know the author．（2）From the passage we know Eliot was________.A. seriousB. shyC. talkativeD. dishonest．（3）The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggests________.A. Eliot hoped to make profits by making friends with the authorB. Eliot would like to spend money in developing friendshipC. Eliot looked forward to developing friendship with the authorD. Eliot was regretful for not making friends with the author．（4）Why did Eliot say he loved banjo music？________A. Because he hoped that the author was in high spirits.B. Because he believed banjo music was very beautiful.C. Because he was really fond of such strange music.D. Because he hoped the author would teach him the music.．4. Benjamin Franklin clearly knew how to get things done. After scanning the long list of Benjamin Franklin's achievements, one can only come to one conclusion that the American man probably never had a wasted day in his life. When he was 84 years old, he became a successful author, printer, politician, postmaster, inventor, musician, and diplomat.There's much we can learn from Benjarin Frankin's work habits and opinions on life that can increase our own productivity. Here are some ways Franklin overcame lazy, wasted days. Start a group and share knowledge. When Franklin was 21, he was a struggling printer in Philadelphia. To increase his connections and to learn more about his________ he created a group. The group was in great need of books, but books were expensive. Franklin helped start a library where books were bought and lent to members. This sharing ofknowledge, experience, and connections helped Franklin become a famous and respected printer in Philadelphia.Attack opportunities. "To succeed, " Franklin wrote, " jump as quickly at opportunities as you can." We can all agree, but when an opportunity comes we often look the other way. It's because the opportunity isn't dressed the way we expect. We often think that the opportunity was only in the form of a golden egg or a million﹣dollar lottery ticket or a new job offer. But more often than not, the opportunity comes in smaller, less beautiful packages.Time is something in short supply. Franklin wrote"Lost time is never found again." This may sound like it came from the pen of a poet, but it's really an inspirational call to action. Franklin worked, created, and lived knowing that time is scarce. He never put off his work. While Franklin was an able inventor we can be sure that his notebook contained a few unsuccessful ideas . Franklin wrote, " Do not fear mistakes. You will know failure. Continue to reach out.'（1）Benjamin Franklin suceeded in many ways mainly because________.A.he was very clever and popularB.he could make good use of his timeC.he often shared knowledge with othersD.he could do many things at the same time．（2）The underlined word " industry"in Paragraph 3 probably refers to________.A.writingB. inventionC.musicD.printing．（3）For many people who want to succeed，opportunities________.A.are easy to catch hold ofB. are difficult to see and attackC. are often dressed the way we expectD.always come in the form of a golden egg．（4）From the last paragraph we can learn________A.Franklin wrote a lot of famous poemsB. Franklin sometimes wasted timeC.Franklin never met with failuresD.Franklin learned from failures．第二节七选五（共1小题；满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语练习题 2023-2024学年福建省福州高一(上)期中英语试卷
2023-2024学年福建省福州二中高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项．1．（1.5分）What will the woman do at 1：30 pm？A． Play tennis．B． Meet a teacher．C． Return some books．2．（1.5分）What will the weather probably be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Sunny．3．（1.5分）What are the speakers probably talking about？A． Taxi drivers．B． Radio programs．C． Car accidents．4．（1.5分）Which means of transport is the quickest for the man to get to school？A． The car．B． The cycle．C． The subway．5．（1.5分）When will the woman have a math test？A． On a Friday．B． On a Saturday．C． On a Sunday．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项．6．（3分）（1）What's the possible relationship between the speakers？A． Mother and son．B． Brother and sister．C． Father and daughter．（2）What does the woman decide to prepare at last？A． Some flowers．B． Some jewelry．C． A painting．7．（3分）（1）What does the man most want to do on the island？A． Swimming．B． Boating．C． Diving．（2）How long does the man plan to stay on the island？A． For eight days．B． For nine days．C． For ten days．8．（4.5分）（1）Why does the woman dislike the idea of having a night concert？A． Because of cost．B． Because of weather．C． Because of time．（2）What does the woman suggest selling at the street sale？A． Magazines．B． CDs．C． Snacks．（3）What do the speakers agree to do at last？A． Have a fashion parade．B． Have a fun run．C． Clean the windows．9．（6分）（1）What do we know about the woman's dad in the picture？A．He wears glasses．B．He has a beard．C．He sits on a sofa．（2）What color scarf does the woman's mom wear in the picture？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Green．（3）How old is Daniela？A．12．B．14．C．16．（4）What does the woman look like now？A．She has short hair．B．She has long curly hair．C．She has shoulder-length hair．10．（6分）（1）What may disappoint the customers about Max's Café？A． The views．B． The food．C． The price．（2）Who like going to JoJo's？A． College students．B． Movie actors．C． Middle-aged couples．（3）Which place is famous for its best service？A． Sammy's．B． Grace's．C． Justin's．（4）What does the speaker say about Grace's？A． It can hold 200 people．B． It has a large menu．C． It's near the river．第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（8分）A person's nose is important for breathing and smelling．The nose is also used in many popular e xpressions．Some people are able to "lead other people by the nose"．For example，if a wife "leads her husb and by the nose"，she makes him do whatever she wants him to do．Some people are said to be "hard-nose d"．They won't change their opinions or positions on anything．It's always helpful when people "keep their noses out of other people's business"．The opposite of this is so meone who "noses around all the time"．This kind of person is interested in other people's private matters．He is considered "nosey"．Someone who "keeps his nose to the grindstone" works very hard．This can help a worker "keep his nose clean" or stay out of trouble．One unusual expression is "it is no skin off my nose"．This means that a situation does not affect or concer n me．We also say that sometimes a person "cuts off his nose to spite his face"．That is，he makes a situatio n worse for himself by doing something foolish because he is angry．More problems can develop if a person "looks down his nose" at someone or something．The person acts like something is unimportant or worthles s．This person might also "turn his nose up" at something that he considers not good enough．This person t hinks that he is better than everyone else．He is "with his nose in the air"．In school，some students "thumb their noses" at their teacher - they refuse to obey orders or do any wor k．Maybe these students don't know the correct answers．My mother always told me，if you study hard，the answers should be "right under your nose" or easily seen．（1）Which of the following can best describe a "hard-nosed" person？A．GenerousB．Curious．C．Serious．D．Stubborn．（2）A person is not welcome if he．A． "keeps his nose clean"B． "keeps his nose to the grindstone"C． "noses around all the time"D． "keeps his nose out of other people's business"（3）The expression "turn one's nose up" is similar （相似的） to．A． "it is no skin off one's nose"B． "with one's nose in the air"C． "look down one's nose"D． "thumb one's nose"（4）Something "right under your nose" means．A．something easy to findB．something a teacher asks in classC．something hard to understandD．something a student refuses to do12．（8分）Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，a distance of about eighty miles．It was lat e．Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left，and I became increasingly impatient．At one point along an open road，I came to a crossing with a traffic light．I was alone on the road by no w，but as I drove near the light，it turned red and I made a stop．I looked left，right and behind me．Nothin g．Not a car，no suggestion of car lamps，but there I sat，waiting for the light to change，the only human b eing for at least a mile in any direction．I started wondering why I refused to run the light．I wasn't afraid of being caught，because there was clear ly no policeman around，and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it．Much later that night，the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me．I think I stopped be cause it's part of a contract we all have with each other．It's not only the law，but it's an agreement we hav e，and we trust each other to honor it：we don't go through red lights．Trust is our first inclination （倾向）．Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us．The whole constr uction of our society depends on mutual （相互的） trust，not distrust．We do what we say we'll do；we show up when we say we'll show up；and we pay when we say we'll pay．We trust each other in these matters，and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them．I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night．（1）Why did the writer get impatient while driving？A．He got tired of driving too long．B．He was lonely on the road．C．He was slowed down by a truck．D．He came across too many traffic lights．（2）What was the writer's immediate action when the traffic light turned red？A．Stopping still．B．Looking around for other cars．C．Checking out for traffic police．D．Driving through it．（3）The event made the writer strongly believe that ．A．doubting others is human natureB．a society needs mutual trustC．traffic rules may be unnecessaryD．patience is important to drivers（4）Why was the writer proud of himself？A．He held back his anger．B．He followed his inclination．C．He made a right decision．D．He kept his promise．13．（6分）People often recommend planting trees to make cities greener，cleaner and healthier．But during heat waves，a new study shared in Environmental Science & Technology finds，up to 60 percent of the ozone （臭氧） in a city 's air may be traced to chemicals produced by trees．City trees offer a lot of benefits，including absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen．But oxygen is far from the only gas that trees release into the air．One of the sechemicals is isoprene．It can react with nitr ogen oxides．The result is the formation of ozone，which has a strong smell and can be harmful to human he alth．Cars and trucks are major sources of oxids，which can also react with other chemicals that trees can rel ease，creating lots of other airborne pollutants．Galina Churkina，from Humboldt University of Berlin，and her team wanted to find out how much the chem icals released by trees could affect city air．To do that，researchers fed local weather data for two summers i nto a computer．One was 2006，when there was a heat wave．The other was 2014，when temperatures were milder．An average daily high there in summer tends to be roughly 25℃．On such a day，chemicals released by tre es would likely have contributed to making about 6 to 20 percent of the ozone in the city's air．But when tem peratures rise to more than 30℃，they are likely to be responsible for up to 60 percent of the ozone in the air．The results，Churkina says，suggest that city tree-planting programs should not ignore the role trees may play in worsening summer air pollution．Adding more trees will improve quality of life only if those cities als o undertake plans to sharply cut pollution from cars and trucks in summer，she says．（1）What does the reaction between isoprene and nitrogen oxides create？A．Ozone．B．Dioxide．C．A tasteless gas．D．A harmless gas．（2）Researchers find from their study that in hot summer trees ．A．prevent heat wavesB．worsen ozone levelsC．produce less oxygenD．absorb more pollutants（3）What does Churkina advise doing？A．Controlling tree chemicals．B．Planting more trees in cities．C．Reducing vehicle pollution．D．Removing some trees in summer．14．（8分）I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy：Seize the moment．Just possibly，she may be the wisest woman in the world．Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because the y haven't thought about it，don't have it on their schedule，don't know it is coming or are too strict to depar t from their routine （常规）．I can't remember the times I called my sister and said， "How about going to lunch in half an hour？" She w ould stammer（结结巴巴地说）， "I can't．I have clothes on the line．My hair is dirty．I wish I had known it yes terday．I had a late breakfast．It looks like rain．" And my personal favorite response was "It's just Monda y．" She died a few years ago．We never did have lunch together．From then on，I've tried to be a little mor e flexible （灵活的）．Life has a way of going faster as we get older．The days get shorter，and the list of promises made to ours elves gets longer．One morning，we awake，and all we have to show for our lives is repetition of "I'm going to"， "I plan on" and "Someday，when things are settled down a bit．"When anyone calls my "seize the moment" friend，she is open to adventure and available for trips．She kee ps an open mind on new ideas．Her enthusiasm（热情） for life is contagious．You talk with her for a while，a nd you're ready to change your attitude to life．My lips haven't touched ice cream for 10 years．I love ice cream．The other day，I stopped the car and bou ght a triple-decker．If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home，I would have died happy．Now go on and have a nice day．Do something you WANT to，not something on your SHOULD DO list．（1）The example of the writer's sister serves as．A．a debateB．a conclusionC．a supportD．an introduction（2）The writer thinks the excuse "It's just Monday．" is acceptable，because．A．it's still likely that they can have lunch together some time laterB．it sounds most reasonable of all the excusesC．it indicates the time when they can have lunch togetherD．it shows respect for the writer's suggestion（3）The underlined word "contagious" in the fourth paragraph means ""．A．reasonableB．influentialC．importantD．necessary（4）What is the purpose of the writer by writing this passage？A．To persuade busy people to relax．B．To suggest how times flies．C．To advise people to keep their promise．D．To persuade readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Feel depressed？No worry!Here are several scientifically proven tips for relaxing．Surround yourself with plants．Immersing yourself in nature can make you feel happier，and even just a little exposure can help you rela x．One study at Washington State University found that entering a room with plants can lower your blood pre ssure and increase your productivity．（1）．Mow the lawn．A chemical released by a mowed lawn（草坪）causes people to feel happy and relaxed，according to research．Another benefit？（2）．Reduce your screen time，especially before bedtime．Spend the majority of your day sitting in front of a screen only to go home and stare at another screen （or two）？That artificial light can impact your sleep．（3）．Studies have shown that teenagers who use th eir phones late at night are more likely to be depressed．（4）．Scientists at the City University of London found that a single cup of tea reduces stress rates by as much as25 percent．And certain types of herbal tea，like green tea，contain a certain material，which has also beenshown to reduce stress．Have a laugh．（5） by releasing endorphins，the brain chemicals known for their happy fuzzy effect．A．Drink some teaB．It can brighten up your dayC．If life gives you lemons，make lemonadeD．Getting a chore out of the way - and off your mindE．Young adults in particular are likely to be affectedF．Plus，they increase oxygen，helping you breathe easierG．Watching funny videos - and laughing - physically helps you relax第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）Liz Woodward was working at the restaurant when she heard two firefighters （1） a particu larly rough task fighting a（2） warehouse fire that took 12 hours to get under control．She ended up （3） their breakfast and leaving them a（4） note thanking them for their（5）．"Thank you for serving us and for（6） the places everyone runs away from．No matter your role，you are always courageous and（7）!Get some rest!" Woodward wrote in the note．"It made me feel（8） -we firefighters are wanted，people（9） us，" Mount Holly Fire Department's Paul Hullings said about（10） the message．His fellow firefighter Tim Young made a post about the（11） experience that was quickly（12）more than 3，000 times．However，it was not until afterward that they realized they could help Woodward in a（13） way．"Turns out，the young lady who gave us a free meal is（14） the one who needs help．Her father has been a quadriplegic（四肢瘫痪者） since 2010．" Young posted along with a（15） to a GofundMe page f or Woodward's dad Steve．（16） news of Young and Hullings' return of kindness got out，the donations quickly met the page's ＄17，00 goal．One anonymous（匿名的） donor（17） by the story gave ＄5，000．Steve Woodward was allowed to leave a（18） in Trenton as news of his（19） and the firefighte r's kindness spread．He is now doing well back at home and the family wants to（20） a nonprofit to hel p people who are in need．（1）A．take up B．talk about C．carry out D．prepare for（2）A．large B．slight C．frequent D．dying（3）A．cooking B．warming up C．ordering D．paying for（4）A．personal B．new C．secret D．kind（5）A．visit B．service C．discovery D．instruction（6）A．giving up B．looking for C．running into D．cleaning up（7）A．brave B．smart C．honest D．modest（8）A．sad B．convinced C．worried D．good（9）A．argue withB．differ from C．care about D．laugh at（10）A．delivering B．receiving C．answering D．recording（11）A．stage B．business C．dinner D．work（12）A．enjoyed B．collected C．shared D．examined（13）A．similar B．cheerful C．traditional D．meaningful（14）A．really B．merely C．normally D．suddenly（15）A．note B．link C．letter D．picture（16）A．Since B．Before C．Although D．If（17）A．amused B．shocked C．inspired D．described（18）A．church B．hospital C．company D．hotel（19）A．daughter B．friend C．boss D．neighbor（20）A．name B．guide C．sell D．create第二节 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）Do you have sleeping problems？ If so， then these tips may help you fall asleep fast．Set aside the thought （1）you have to fall asleep． The more you think about it， the（2）（har d） you will fall asleep．The foods you eat also play（3）important part． Avoid eating or drinking things like chocolates，cof fee，tea and energy drinks． If you have to， then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon，（4）（especial） before going to bed． Don't eat too much at night． A full stomach will make it more difficult for you （5）（fall） asleep （6） your body is working more time to digest （消化） the fo od you ate．Make a fixed time to go to bed． For example， by 9 o'clock in the evening you should already be in bed．Do this even if you're not sleepy yet． Once （7）（follow） this routine， you will gradually see that yo u feel sleepy when it's 9 o'clock．Make your room（8）（comfort） for sleeping． You should also take note that the sleeping environm ent also affects your sleep． It must be in the room （9）it's not noisy． Otherwise， you will find （10）difficult to fall asleep again after waking up．第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第1节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词． 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉． 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词． 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My mom is a best cook in our neighbourhood． All my friend love to have supper at my house because of the y love my mom's cooking． I especially love my mom's dumplings， what have various kinds of fillings， and all of them are deliciously． When we have a neighbourhood gathering everyone insisted that my mom should do all the cooking． Though sometimes tiring， she is willing to cooking things for others． Seeing peopleenjoy what she cooks are her happiest time． I have decided to be good a cook as my mom so I'm learning h ow to cook now．第二节 书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假如你是英国交换生Tom，第三届全国青年运动会将于2020年在河南郑州举行，现在正在招募志愿者（volunte er），你碰巧在郑州学习，并希望成为其中一员．请根据下列表格内容给组委会写一封申请信．注意：1．词数100左右（开头已经写好，不计入总词数）；2．可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯．Tom个人信息个人特长个人承诺擅长英语、会讲汉语、热爱运动、外向、可靠、对郑州熟悉…给参加运动会的任何人提供最好的服务…Dear Sir/Madam，I'm Tom， an exchange student from -------------------Yours faithfully，Tom。
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高一英语第二部分：英语知识运用单项填空从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.In _______ distance is a tall tree which is said to have ______ history of over 500 years.A. the; aB. /; /C. a; aD. the; /22.--- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _______ purpose.--- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ________ accident.A. on; onB. on; byC. by; byD. by; on23.It might be very difficult to find _______ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course24. Shall we go there by bus or by taxi? The ______ seems to be quicker.A. lateB. latterC. laterD. lately25. After living in the United States for fifty years, he returned to the small town where he ______.A. brought upB. grew upC. gave upD. turned up26. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew(船员) at sea.A. added toB. added up toC. added upD. was added to27. --- Daddy, I don’t want to go to Jimmy’s birthday.--- You had better go. ______ you make a promise, you have to keep it.A. EvenB. OnceC. UnlessD. In case28. --- Won’t you stay for lunch?--- No, thanks, I _______ my uncle at the airport at 10:30.A. metB. have metC. meetD. am meeting29. ________ out for food, Some work in the nest as guards or workers.A. All the bees not goB. Both the bees don’t goC. Not all the bees goD. All the bees go30. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _______ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that31. --- Don’t you know our town at all?--- No, It is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. am comingC. cameD. have come32. Can you make sure _____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put33. He decided to help the poor girl _______ were killed in the earthquake.A. which parentsB. parents of themC. whose parentsD. whom parents34. The settlement is home to nearly to 1,000 people, many of _______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. who35. ---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.--- Yes, _______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题一分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
This little story I’m going to tell you happened when I was about 11 years old and I’II never forget it. I was at my friend Jenny’s __36__ after school one day, and we were doing (or not doing) homework.. __37__ I was there, Jenny’s mom came over to visit.I don’t remember her name__38__ what her face looked like. I just remember her hands, her voice and the__39__ she taught me.I can still see her hand __40__ for mine in our introduction. __41__ were so beautiful, I thought; rich, dark skin__42__ complemented(涂了) by the orange colored polish on her nails. Then I __43__ her saying, and not at all in a condescending(居高临下的) __44__ .“Oh no, that is NOT how you shake hands. Let me show you _45___.”After that, I just remember her voice __46__ the importance of a good handshake, conveying（传递） a positive sense of self, looking at _47___ person in the eye, making that first moment matter…I think in that exchange I first understood__48__.I admired her for __49__ the time to teach me about one of those subtleties(细微之处) in life. I appreciated the fact __50__ she didn’t look down upon me because I was 11 or because I didn’t know something. And so because of that I felt somewhat respected. I mean the _51___ she treated me. It felt good to be __52__ like a real person. I also appreciate her idea that _53__ someone doesn’t pay attention to something, be patient and point him or her__54__ the right direction.I __55__ her every time I meet someone and shake hands. And I’m so thankful for her little lesson.36 A．office B．house C．room D．family37 A. Although B．As C. Once D. If38. A. but B. or C. and D. yet39. A. homework B. English C. lesson D. knowledge40. A. coming out B. taking out C. giving out D. reaching out41. A. strong B. protective C. energetic D. beautiful42. A. carefully B. curiously C. firmly D. patiently43. A. listened B. noticed C. heard D. found44. A. manner B. means C. method D. custom45. A. rule B. language C. style D. belief46. A. another B. other C. the other D. other47. A. With B. On C. By D. Through48. A. what B. how C. why D. that49. A. taking B. costing C. spending D. using50. A. look up into B. look down upon C. look up to D. look forward51. A. which B. with which C. that D. by which52. A. talked to B. talking about C. talking to D. talked about53. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything54. A. teach B. increase C. control D. share55. A. think of B. think out C. think about D. think over第三部分阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）阅读下面短文，让短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。