2013年6月全国大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案
1 2013年6月全国大学英语四级考试真题
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy entitled How Will
Our Life Go on without Internet. You should write at least 120 words
following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 网络提供给了人们丰富多彩和便捷的生活
2. 很多人开始感觉离开网络寸步难行
3. 你对网络依赖症的看法
How Will Our Life Go on without Internet
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Part II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning)
(15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer
the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer
from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete
the sentences with the information given in the passage.
Time Off from Work Gains in Importance
American workers are saying they need a break. As their number of hours clocked on
the job has crept higher, more time off has become a bigger priority. In the past few years,
human resources experts say time off has consistently placed among the top three employee
concerns, along with compensation and staffing levels, whereas it used to be farther down
the list. In a poll taken online in November 2004, 39% of workers said if given
2 the choice, they would choose time off over the equivalent in additional base salary. Of
course, most of the 4,600 respondents are still opting for the bigger paycheck, but the desire
for time off is up almost 20% from just three years ago when conducted a similar
poll.
The reasons for this shift are many and varied. Some have to do with the way a new
generation is thinking about work, while others are driven by how companies are responding
to recent economic pressures.
A New Generation
The results may in part represent the needs of a new breed of workers. The average
American is working one month (160 hours) more each year than a generation ago.
According to recruiting and human capital management expert John Sumser, younger
workers work for meaning first and money second. He goes on to warn employers that these
are the people who are the foundation for the next workforce and they may not buy the
existing paradigm (范例). A study released in late 2004 by the New York-based Families
and Work Institute concludes that the new brand of young workers is rejecting the
work-centric style of their parents’ generation. The study, which examines changes in the
workforce over the past 25 years, found that younger workers are more likely to be
“family-centric” or “dual-centric” (with equal priorities on both career and family) rather
than “work-centric” when compared to members of the Boomer Generation.
September 11th and the End of the Roaring Nineties
The impact of the terrorist attacks of September 11th cut across all age groups of the
workforce. We collectively entered a new era, reevaluating life’s priorities and making
changes in our attitude toward time spent at work versus hobbies and family. “I started
looking at things completely differently. I’ve been far less willing to put in the 14-hour days
necessary to get noticed and climb the corporate ladder,” said Tony Jackson, a 43-year-old
employee of a New York City-based financial services company. “Frankly, I can’t see that
changing.”
Even before September 11th, some experts say the slow shift in worker attitudes was
already underway due to the end of the roaring 1990’s, when hours were long and significant
personal wealth was created. For those who fared well financially, some opted for careers of
contract work where they could call more of the shots pertaining to (与……有关的) time off,
or new occupations with greater personal rewards. For others, even if their bank accounts
were not spilling over from America’s economic heyday (全盛时期), their own energy had
been depleted due to unrelenting (毫不松懈的) years of work hours and high stress. They
were ready for something less taxing.
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题
PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the
end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.
During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is
the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through
the centre.
1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.
B) The man will soon start a business of his own.
C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.
D) The woman is going to major in child education.
2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.
B) The sound equipment has to be set up.
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题试卷第2套(含答案及详细解析)
2023年6月四级真题第2套 第1页，共8页 2023年6月英语四级真题第2套 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose the student union of your university is organizing an online discussion on interpersonal relationships. You are to write an essay on ways to maintain a warm and friendly relationship with your classmates and on the benefits of such a relationship. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) A man was bitten by a snake. C) A man kept a 4-foot snake as a pet. B) A man was taken to a hospital. D) A man fell off his toilet seat. 2. A) Where the snake had been taken. C) How the snake was captured. B) Whether the snake was infected. D) Who owned the snake. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses. C) Sharing her photos with famous movie stars. B) Amusing herself by going to ball parties. D) Posting her daughter's photos on social media. 4. A) To make herself popular. C) To please her daughter. B) To amuse people. D) To record her achievements. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Eat as much as they want for $10. C) Have a meal even if they have no money. B) Have a chance of winning a $ 100 prize. D) Get a free meal after answering some questions. 6. A) It was brought up by two staffers. C) It originated from a donation to her staff. B) It helped to popularize her restaurant. D) It was suggested by some of her customers. 7. A) Fifty customers have offered donations. C) Many people have come to eat at the restaurant. B) More people have been giving than taking. D) Most staffers have received messages of kindness. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A) He is a psychologist. C) He is a host for a TV program. B) He is a famous writer. D) He is a primary school teacher. 9. A) Why social media accounts vanish without a trace. B) Why parents raise their children in different ways. C) Why people fail to respond to emails promptly. 2023年6月四级真题第2套 第2页，共8页D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden. 10. A) They simply shut themselves down. C) They scream to get their parents back. B) They avoid showing their emotions. D) They attempt to ignore the whole situation. 11. A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relationship. B) They are on better terms with friends and romantic partners. C) They try to express their feelings and thoughts effectively. D) They attach more value to their relationships with others. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) Their price. C) Their quality. B) Their color. D) Their design. 13. A) Jeans are a typical American garment. B). America makes the best-known brands of jeans. C) America has the best weaving tools in the world. D) Jeans are available in a greater variety in America. 14. A) They are artificial. C) They are unique. B) They are natural. D) They are special. 15. A) They are for casual wearing. C) They are much too pricey. B) They are popular with boys. D) They are worth the price. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) He desires more in life. C) He feels as inspired as other audience members. B) He wants to see it again. D) He longs to become a superstar himself. 17. A) It is rather unrealistic. C) It is somewhat complicated. B) It is extremely artistic. D) It is relatively predictable. 18. A) They are biased against women. C) They are full of shootings. B) They are basically misleading. D) They are too simple. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) It can highlight leadership. C) It is a means to inspire creative thinking. B) It can help connect people. D) It is an intuitive way to solidify friendship. 20. A) Allow them to recite data points. C) Enable them to remember the main idea. B) Make them more open to learning. D) Stimulate them to engage in discussions. 21. A) Inspire listeners' imagination. C) Convey fundamental values. B) Enrich their own experience. D) Explain insightful ideas. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. A) Immigrants outnumber U.S.-born Americans. B) Immigrants have been contributing to the U.S. C) Another wave of immigrants is hitting the U.S. D) The number of immigrants to the U.S. is declining. 23. A) More of them expect their children to succeed in business. B) They have fewer chances to be hired by U.S. companies.
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题(一)答案与详解
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题（一）写作 答案与详解
Writing 写作
On Online Courses
[1] Recently,our university is conducting a survey about
students'opinions on online courses.[2]As far as I am
concerned,online courses have both advantages and
disadvantages.
[2] Among all the plus sides of online courses,flexibility
comes first:Students can learn anytime and anywhere.[4]
Second,through online courses, students have access to high-quality courses offered by renowned teachers at home
and abroad.[5]Furthermore,students can watch replays and
learn difficult points repeatedly.[6]Despite these
advantages,the shortcomings of online courses should not
be ignored. [7] On the one hand,a high level of interaction
between students and teachers is hard to achieve.[8]On the
other hand,online classes demand qualities such as
self-discipline and motivation,while most students have
2013年12月英语四级真题及答案(PDF版)
2013年12月全国大学英语四级考试真题及答案
作文一：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationcanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
“DearAndy-Howareyou?YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenesttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedown-stairsforsomethingtoeat,Love,MomandDad.”
作文二：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonlearningandthenexplainwhydoesn’tsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
“OnceIlearnhowtouseGoogle,isn’tthatalltheeducationIreallyneed?”
2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)及答案解析---蔡
1 2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)
Part I Writing （30 minutes）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture
below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way
people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace
face-to-face contact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
“Dear Andy---How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you and hope you are doing
well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time your computer crashes and you come
downstairs for something to eat. Love, Mom and Dad.”
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2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析(第一套)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析（第一套）
第一部分：听力理解
Section 1
题目： What does the man imply? 选项： a. He could lend
the woman some money. b. The woman should ask her brother
for money. c. The woman should lend him some money. d. He
could help the woman with her financial problem.
解析：通过对对话内容的理解和推断，答案为b. The
woman should ask her brother for money.
Section 2
题目： What does the woman suggest working on? 选项： a.
The presentation slides. b. The design concept. c. The
marketing strategy. d. The budget plan.
解析：通过对对话内容的理解和推断，答案为d. The
budget plan.
… 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
第二部分：阅读理解
Passage 1
题目：What is the main purpose of the passage? 选项： a.
To encourage people to explore different cultures. b. To inform
readers about the benefits of learning a second language. c. To
analyze the impact of globalization on language learning. d. To
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)
题目一
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容回答问题。
The Benefits of Outdoor Exercise
Outdoor exercise has gained popularity in recent years due
to its many benefits. Studies have shown that exercising
outdoors not only improves physical health, but also enhances
mental well-being.
Firstly, outdoor exercise offers a wider variety of fitness
options compared to indoor workouts. People can choose from
activities such as running, cycling, hiking, and swimming.
These activities offer the opportunity to explore new places
and enjoy different landscapes. Outdoor exercises also provide
a change of scenery from the usual gym setting, making the
workout experience more enjoyable and refreshing.
Secondly, exercising outdoors can have a positive impact on
mental health. Nature has a calming effect on the mind and can
2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析(第二套)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析（第二套）
一、听力部分
Section A
1. 答案：B
解析：根据对话，可以得知购物者向售货员咨询特价食品的价格。
2. 答案：C
解析：女士询问男士是否去过广州，男士回答他正在那里工作。
3. 答案：A
解析：对话中，男士提到他计划去参观一个建筑展览，女士则建议他去参观科技博物馆。
Section B
4. 答案：A
解析：女士在婚礼上生病，男士主动提出帮忙送晚礼服。 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
5. 答案：B
解析：女士正在找工作，男士就女士关于工作的问题给出建议。
6. 答案：C
解析：对话中，男士询问女士是否对比赛感到紧张，女士回答说她很兴奋。
Section C
7. 答案：B
解析：讲座中提到，人们使用社交媒体来建立和维护社交关系。
8. 答案：A
解析：讲座中提到，过多地依赖社交媒体可能导致孤立和焦虑。
9. 答案：C
解析：讲座中的例子表明，人们可能会在社交媒体上展示过度的积极情绪或幸福生活。 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
3
Section D
10. 答案：D
解析：广告说明了新产品的特点和价格，最后提到消费者可以在网上购买。
11. 答案：A
解析：广告中提到，购买新产品的消费者可以获得额外的现金返还。
12. 答案：B
解析：广告提到消费者可以在购买新产品时享受特别优惠价。
二、阅读部分
Passage 1
13. 答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段，大量研究表明，阅读对个人的心理健康有益。
14. 答案：A 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
4
解析：根据文章第二段，阅读可以帮助人们减轻压力和放松大脑。
15. 答案：B
解析：根据文章第四段，阅读可以帮助人们学习新的事物和扩展知识。
Passage 2
16. 答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段，当地政府已经发起了一项计划，将现有的溪流修复为自然生态景观。
2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套)
前言
2023年6月的大学生英语四级考试即将到来，为了帮助广大考生更好地备战，本文提供了三套2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案。希望本文可以对考生们的备考提供一定的帮助。
试卷一
第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)
听力理解部分包含了五个听力材料，每个材料后面有五个问题。请考生根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)
阅读理解部分包含了四篇文章，每篇文章后面有五个问题。请考生根据文章内容选择正确的答案。
第三部分：完型填空(共15小题)
完型填空部分包含了一篇短文，短文中有15个空格。请考生根据上下文选择合适的词语填入空格处。 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
第四部分：辨析词义(共10小题)
辨析词义部分包含了10个句子，每个句子中都有一个加下划线的单词，考生需要根据句子的上下文选择最合适的词义。
第五部分：写作(共两个任务)
写作部分包含了两个任务，第一个任务是写一篇关于城市交通问题的短文，第二个任务是根据一幅图画写一篇短文。
试卷二
第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)
…
试卷三
第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)
…
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)
… 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
3
第三部分：完型填空(共15小题)
…
第四部分：辨析词义(共10小题)
…
第五部分：写作(共两个任务)
…
答案及解析
试卷一答案及解析
听力理解
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C … 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
4
阅读理解
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. A …
完型填空
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. C …
辨析词义
1. B
2. A
3. C 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
5
4. D
5. B …
写作
任务一：城市交通问题的短文 (此处省略正文)
2023年6月大学英语四级真题及参考答案(第一套)
Given the increasing concern about health care costs for the
aging population, Karraker believes policymakers should be aware
of the relationship between disease and risk of divorce.
“Offering support services to spouses caring for their
other halves may reduce marital stress and prevent divorce at
older ages,” she said. “But it’s also important to recognize
that the pressure to divorce may be health-related and that sick
e某-wives may need additional care and services to prevent
worsening health and increased health costs.”
B) They are more likely to get divorced. C) They are less
likely to receive good care. D) They are less likely to bother
their spouses.
49. Why is it more difficult for men to take care of their
sick spouses according to Karraker?
A) They are more accustomed to receiving care.
B) They find it more important to make money for the family.