考研英语真题1997年(1)
最新考研英语
历年全真试卷
1997年试卷
Part Ⅰ Structure and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the
one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blackening the corresponding
letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
1. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds , ______ could go penniless by next
year.
[A] the larger one [B] the larger of which
[C] the largest one [D] the largest of which
2. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ______ with other elements, most
commonly with oxygen.
[A] combined [B] having combined
[C] combine [D] being combined
3. Andrew, my father' s younger brother, will not be at the picnic, ______ to the family' s disappointment.
[A] much [B] more
[C] too much [D] much more
4. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the
whole of last week.
[A] were [B] had been [C] have been [D] was
5. Help will come from the UN, but the aid will be ______ near what's needed.
[A] everywhere [B] somewhere [C] nowhere [D] anywhere
6. The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates ______ a fall in death rates as
a result of improvements in medical care.
[A] and [B] as [C] but [D] or
7. He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in actual fact he is quite ignorant on the subject. ______ he
knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.
[A] What little [B] So much
[C] How much [D] So little
8. Although we feel dissatisfied with the election results, we have to become reconciled ______ the decision
made by our fellow countrymen.
[A] for [B] on [C] to [D] in
9. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone ______ to the system, so does the
value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.
[A] adding [B] to have added
[C] to add [D] added
10. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few
as hardly
[A] noticed [B] to be noticed
[C] being noticed [D] to notice
Section B
Directions:
Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blackening the corresponding letter
in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
11. Although Professor Green's lectures usually ran over the fifty-minute period, but none of his students
ever objected as they found his lectures both informative and interesting.
A. over B. fifty- minute C. but none D. ever
12. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people turned off all power in their homes, streets,
and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.
A. When B. turned off C. all power D. in honor of
13. They pointed out the damage which they supposed that had been done by last night's storm.
A. pointed out B. which C. that D. night's
14. Because of the recent accidents, our parents forbid my brother and me from swimming in the river unless
someone agrees to watch over us.
A. Because of B. swimming C. unless D. to watch
15. A great many teachers firmly believe that English is one of the poorest-taught subjects in high schools at
present.
A. A great many B. firmly C. poorest-taught D. at present
16. In this way these insects show an efficient use of their sound-produced ability, organizing two sounds
delivered at a high rate as one call.
A. sound-produced B. organizing C. delivered D. call
17. I thought the technician was to blame for the blowing of the fuse, but I see now how I was mistaken.
A. to blame B. blowing C. how D. was
18. For him to be re-elected, what is essential is not that his policy works, but that the public believe that it is.
A. to be re-elected B. works C. but that D. is
19. As far as I am concerned, his politics are rather conservative compared with other politicians.
考研英语黄皮书四篇阅读真题词汇汇总1997年卷
考研英语黄皮书四篇阅读真题词汇汇总1997年卷
1997年 text 1 0717
Take a vote 进行表决
legal authority 合法当局
incurably ad. 不能治愈地
take the lives of… 结束…的生命
measure n 措施、方法
convincing a 令人信服的，有说服力的
flash v 飞快的掠过
flash back 回溯、回顾
pick up sth 见到、听到（尤指借助仪器）
举起；学会；得（病）；买到某物；收集某物；吸取某物；发现某物；
half a world away 在地球的另一端
executive director 执行理事、常务董事
society n 社团、协会
send sth on 把……发布到……
on-line service 在线服务
post v 发布、公布
bulletin n 公告
import n 重要性、意义
take a while 花费一些时间
sink in 被完全理解，被充分意识到
leave sb doing sth 使某人处于不停做某事的状态
physician n 医生
citizen n 市民
alike ad. 同样地、两者都
implication n 含义、暗示
breathe sighs of relief 如释重负
attack the bill 抨击这项法案
haste n 匆忙、仓促
passage n （法案的）通过
tide is unlikely to turn back 潮流无法逆转
an aging population 老龄化人口
life-extending technology 寿命延长技术
community attitude 公众态度
play one’s part 发挥……的作用
make a law 制定一项法律
考研英语词汇
1
考研英语真题词汇
1997年重点词汇
阅读理解部分：
1. parliamentary adj. 议会的
2 .territory n. 领土, 版图, 地域
3 incurably adv.治不好地, 不能矫正地
4 convincing adj.令人信服的, 有力的, 令人心悦诚服的
5 flashed vi.闪光, 闪现, 反射, 使迅速
6 pick up v.掘地, 捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 加快, 看到, 随便地认识, 加速
7 bulletin n.公告, 报告
8 import n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性
vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入
9 sink in 被了解
10 implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示
11 bitterly adv.苦苦地, 悲痛的, 厉害的
12 haste n.匆忙, 急忙
13 turn back v.使停止往前, 往回走, 翻回到, 重新提到,
折转, 挡住
14 euthanasia n.安乐死
15 dominoes 多米诺
16 injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道
17 diagnose v.诊断
18 terminally adv.末尾, 一定时期地
19 resident n.居民 adj.居住的, 常驻的
20 haunting adj.常浮现于脑海中的, 不易忘怀的
21 spiritual adj.精神上的
22 claw n.爪, 脚爪 v.抓
23 consistently 一贯地， 一向， 始终如一地
24 deserve vt.应受, 值得 v.应受
25 dull adj.感觉或理解迟钝的, 无趣的, 呆滞的, 阴暗的
1986—1997年历年考研英语真题答案解析合集
1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题答案与解析
SectionICloseTest
一、文章结构分析
本文记叙了一位女士一次购物的经历。
第一段总述文中主人公Annie每周三下午都进城购物。二至四段具体讲述了她某一次的购物经历。
二、试题具体分析1.［A］so这么，那么［B］more更多
［C］else其他的，别的［D］another另外一个
本题考核的知识点是：固定搭配+副词用法。
［快速解题］空格所在部分Foranhouror1是句子的时间状语，考生要判断选项中哪个副词代入能符合这
一结构并使文意通顺。…orso是固定搭配，用在数字之后，表示“…左右，…上下”，foranhourorso指“一个小时
左右”，说明了时间，符合文意。因此选［A］so。
［篇章分析］文章第①句总说，交待人物（Annie）、时间（每周三下午）、地点（城镇）、活动内容（购物）。②
③具体讲述活动内容：首先购买所需物品（②句），然后到家具店“橱窗购物”（③句）。句间通过OnWednesdayafternoons
—Foranhourorso—Andthen—anotherhour时间链条，inthemarket—upanddownbetweenthestalls—（leavethemarket）forthestreets—furnitureshop地点链条实现衔接。
［空格设置］此处考查so用作副词的一个惯用语…orso，表示约指，例句：Therewere20peopleorsothere.那
儿差不多有20个人。
［干扰项设置］其他项都是常用的副词。else用于疑问句或nothing，something，everybody等之后，如：Whatelsedidhesay?他还说了些什么？orelse意为“要不然，否则”，是连词词组，引导句子，如：Hurryuporelseyou’llbelate.
快点，否则你就要迟到了。2.［A］taking［B］making［C］fixing［D］keeping
1997年考研英语二真题
1997年考研英语二真题
The 1997 Postgraduate Entrance Examination (P.E.E.) English II
Question
English II
Section 1 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:
There are thirty incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence
there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. The candidate is required to
select the ONE choice that best completes the sentence. Then mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
center.
Example:
A good many people turned up for the party, but......
A. the majority failed to come
B. most no-showed
C. most did not attend
D. the massiveness didn't arrive
The sentence should be completed with "A. the majority failed to come."
Therefore, you should choose A on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a
single line through the center.
Now let's begin Section 1 with Question 1. 1. Can't you get along with him? Well, aren't you ________。
历考研英语阅读与翻译词组与词汇
1 考研英语历年阅读与翻译真题重点词汇与短语汇总
1997年考研英语重点词汇
阅读理解部分：
1. parliamentary adj. 议会的
2 .territory n. 领土, 版图, 地域
3 incurably adv.治不好地, 不能矫正地
4 convincing adj.令人信服的, 有力的, 令人心悦诚服的
5 flashed vi.闪光, 闪现, 反射, 使迅速
6 pick up v.掘地, 捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 加快, 看到, 随便地认识,
加速
7 bulletin n.公告, 报告
8 import n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性
vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入
9 sink in 被了解
10 implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示
11 bitterly adv.苦苦地, 悲痛的, 厉害的
12 haste n.匆忙, 急忙
13 turn back v.使停止往前, 往回走, 翻回到, 重新提到, 折转, 挡住
14 euthanasia n.安乐死
15 dominoes 多米诺
16 injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道
17 diagnose v.诊断
18 terminally adv.末尾, 一定时期地
19 resident n.居民 adj.居住的, 常驻的
20 haunting adj.常浮现于脑海中的, 不易忘怀的
21 spiritual adj.精神上的
22 claw n.爪, 脚爪 v.抓
1997考研英语阅读真题（Text5）
1997考研英语阅读真题(Text5)
Text5
Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as "steering the
economy to a soft landing" or "a touch on the brakes", makes it sound like a
precise science. Nothing could be further from the truth. The link between
interest rates and inflation is uncertain. And there are long, variable lags
before policy changes have any effect on the economy. Hence the analogy that
likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked rear view mirror and a faulty steering wheel.
Given all these disadvantages, central bankers seem to have had much to boast
about of late. Average inflation in the big seven industrial economies fell to
a mere 2.3% last year, close to its lowest level in 30 years, before rising
slightly to 2.5% this July. This is a long way below the double digit rates which many countries experienced in the 1970s and early 1980s.
考研英语历年阅读理解真题精析--1997年part3
考研英语历年阅读理解真题精析--1997年part3
Part Three
Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bodily or mental
functioning is a drug. Many people mistakenly believe the term drug refers only to
some sort of medicine or an illegal chemical taken by drug addicts. They don't realize
that familiar substances such as alcohol and tobacco are also drugs. This is why the
more neutral term substance is now used by many physicians and psychologists. The
phrase "substance abuse" is often used instead of "drug abuse" to make clear that
substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin
and cocaine.
We live a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances （drugs）is
pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to get
going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves. When do these socially acceptable
考研英语一1997~2014新颖完型填空精彩试题
1997美国的临时劳动力
①Manpower Inc, with 560 000 workers, is the world’s largest temporary
employment agency. ②Every morning, its people_1_into the offices and factories
of America, seeking a day’s work for a day’s pay.
③One day at a time. ④_2_industrial giants like General Motors and IBM struggle to
survive_3_reducing the number of employees, Manpower, based in Milwaukee,
Wisconsin, is booming.
⑤_4_its economy continues to recover, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of
part-timers and temporary workers. ⑥This “_5_” work force is the most
important_6_in American business today, and it is_7_changing the relationship
between people and their jobs. ⑦The phenomenon provides a way for companies
to remain globally competitive _8_avoiding market cycles and the growing
burdens_9_by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans. ⑧For
1996-1997年考研英语阅读全文翻译
Passage 1
谨慎的(tight-lipped)老人们过去常说“在这个世界上，重要的不是你想要什么，而是你能够得到什么。”
心理学(psychology)教导人们，如果你知道你想要什么，并且你想要的东西又合乎情理，那么你就能会得到它。
在脑海里，你可以为你的愿望描绘一幅蓝图(blueprint)，就像你绘制房屋的蓝图一样；日常生活中，我们每个人都在不断地描绘着这些蓝图。如果我们想请朋友吃饭，我们就要定菜谱，列购物清单(make a shopping list)，并决定先做哪道菜。这样的计划对于举行的任何形式的饭局都是必不可少的。
同样，如果你想找份工作，就应该拿张纸，写一份自我简评(brief account)。为找工作制订计划时，应该以自己的实际情况为出发点，因为只有当你确切地知道你可以提供什么时，你才可能明智地(intelligently)计划到哪儿去求职(sell your services)。
实际上，你的这份自我评估是你工作经历的一个简介(sketch)，应当包括你的受教育程度、经历以及证明材料(reference)。这样的简历很有用。在填写正式申请表格(application blank)时可以作为参照，在面试时更是起极大的作用。在与你交谈时，你可能的(could be)雇主将根据你的受教育程度、工作经历以及其他资历(qualification)来确定你是否值得他雇用，因此你必须以相关的合理而有序的方式展现你的“商品”和能力。
当你为自己的能力和愿望仔细地筹划了一幅蓝图后，你就有了确切的(tangible)东西可推销了。这样你就可以找工作(hunt for a job)了。你应当尽可能地收集所有有关你未来工作的信息。查询(make inquiry)有关工作和公司的详细情况。保持耳目灵敏，运用自己的判断。每天花一定的时间寻找(seek)你想要的工作，并时刻记住：你现在的工作就是找份工作(secure a job)。
考研英语一真题手译阅读1997-Text2
1997-1Text21-AreportconsistentlybroughtbackbyvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly,courteous,andhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem.
Tobefair,thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians,andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican.
Thereare,ofcourse,exceptions.Small-mindedofficials,rudewaiters,andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS.Yetitisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservescomment.2-Foralongperiodoftimeandinmanypartsofthecountry,atravelerwasawelcomebreakinanotherwisedullexistence.
Dullnessandlonelinesswerecommonproblemsofthefamilieswhogenerallyliveddistantfromoneanother.Strangersandtravelerswerewelcomesourcesofdiversion,andbroughtnewsoftheoutsideworld.百度官方认证店铺：考研资料
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