20182019学年高二英语寒假作业第一天
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库 1 第一天 单句改错 1、Mr Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile. _____________________________________________________________________ 2、I couldn't do my homework with all that noise go on. _____________________________________________________________________ 3、He had an illness after breath in coal dust for many years. _____________________________________________________________________ 4、It was the first time that our parents had allowed us to going to the New Year’s party and we were all very excited. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5、I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure. _____________________________________________________________________
阅读理解 6、 Jimmy Doolittle was a scientist, an airplane engineer and a general in the United States Army. At one time, he held the record for flying faster than any other person. He was the first pilot to cross the United States in less than twenty-four hours. He was the first pilot to fly “ blind’’,using only instruments to guide his airplane. And, when his country entered World War Two, he led one of the first successful attacks against the enemy. Jimmy Doolittle was bom on December, 14th, 18%,in the western state of California. His family soon moved to Nome,Alaska. Jimmy was a small boy. He never grew to be very big. Yet larger boys made a mistake if they thought being small also meant being weak. Jimmy would fight if someone tried to hurt him. And he almost never lost. 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库 2 As a young man he became a boxing champion. When the United States entered World War One, young Jimmy Doolittle joined the army. He also asked to be trained as a pilot. On March 18th, 1918, Jimmy passed the tests and graduated from flight school. He had hoped to go to France and fight in the war. The army, however, had him train other pilots. When the war ended, Jimmy chose to stay in the army. He thought this would give him a chance to combine his flying skills and his interest in engineering. For most of the years between World War One and World War Two, Jimmy Doolittle was involved in the growth of the airplane industry. He helped test new airplanes. He flew longer and longer distances. He also entered the world-famous air races of the time. On September 27th, 1993, the scientist, racing pilot, aviation pioneer and military leader Jimmy Doolittle died.
1.Which of the following statements about Jimmy is NOT true? A.He was the first pilot to fly with his eyes covered. B.He held the record for the flying speed at one time. C.He was the first pilot that crossed America in less than 24 hours. D.He was the first pilot to fly only by using instruments to guide his airplane. 2.What did Jimmy do during the First World War? A.He went to France to fight. B.He trained other pilots in the army. C.He became a boxing champion. D.He led the army to attack against the enemy. 3.Why did Jimmy choose to stay in the army when the war ended? A.He liked the army very much. 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库 3 B.He wanted to train more pilots in the army. C.He thought the army could provide better salary. D.The army was a good place to combine his skills and interest. 4.The last paragraph but one mainly tells Jimmy's _______. A.achievements B.contributions C.development D.strengths
7、 Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族). Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
高二英语寒假作业(一)
太原市第二实验中学校2022-2023学年高二年级寒假作业英语（一）高二英语备课组一．用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. The president said it was a great opportunity to teach kids about the ________ (elect).2. I don't have anything ________ (suit) to wear for the coming of age party.3. He opened his lunch box and poured in the hot water, and then the delicious smell ______(instant) filled the air.4. ________ (library) are trained experts who can match the right book to the right teen, whether he or she is a struggling reader, an English language learner, or disabled.5. In ________(conclude), I would like to thank everyone who helped me to adapt to new school life.6. When you face a difficulty, just stand back and look ________（objective）at the problem at first.7. It would be crazy to spend so much money on expensive ________（item）such as world-famous brand bags and perfumes.8. You should be aware that how you manage your _______ (financial) can make a big impact on your future life.9. Taking time to ________ ( investment) in yourself can be one of the most profitable decisions you'll ever make.10. Though Anne is from one of the most remote ________(district) of the south of Scotland, she never gives up pursuing her dance dream.二．用方框内短语的适当形式填空1. You've got to ________________ yourself, or you'll never succeed.2. Johnny's friendliness was ________________ his brother's rude behaviour.3. Every week I ________________ a few pounds for a new smartphone.4. We want to ensure that help is ________________ for all children suffering from mental illness.5. Some people who live in the undeveloped regions of the world even ________________ clean water.6. After the disaster, we ________________ by donating money and they felt grateful for that.7. He tried to stay ________________ his emotions. However, it's easier said than done.8. Try to be in ________________, instead of focusing so much on what the future may bring.9. ________________ a credit card means you've reached your credit limit and no longer have additional credit to use that card.10.Have you decided to move the family to Alaska for a new job? Don't I _______ _______ ______ on the matter?I am a college student now!三．阅读理解AJust over a year ago, my iPhone was picked. My first thought was to replace it. But I stopped myself and asked a question: Does owning a smartphone make my life better, or worse? I decided to try living for a time without a smartphone. So I bought an old, $30 flip phone and began my post-smartphone life.One day after I made the switch, my wife, daughter and I were in Washington visiting a museum. By afternoon, I started acting like a true addict. I used my wife's smartphone to check Gmail. The initial rush of seeing so many unread emails was spoiled ( 破坏) by a work-related message. For the next half-hour or so, I walked around thinking about that message instead of being present at the museum. I was physically there, but my mind was focused on work.The most immediate advantage of not owning a smartphone, I quickly learned, is the ability to immerse( 沉浸) yourself in social situations. Without a smartphone to look at, you don't have much of a choice but to be present, and other people — whether it's a colleague ( 同事) or a stranger on social media — can't enter your life easily at inconvenient times. So I made my short-term experiment permanent.Do I miss Google Maps? Kind of, but I've also discovered that not having it makes driving safer. I now check a map before I leave the house and write down basic directions. This keeps me focused on the road rather than the phone. If I get lost, it's nice to ask people for directions. What about Uber and Lyft? Not having them has encouraged me to ride my bike more, which has been great for my health and saved me hundreds of dollars. On the subject of money: My phone bill is now down to $30 a month. I have no data plan, no expensive phone to make payments on, no apps to buy.1. Why did the author buy the old phone?A. To save money.B. To reduce the risk of losing it.C. To break his smartphone addiction.D. To experience a smartphone-free life.2. What happened to the author at the museum that afternoon?A. He couldn't help accessing the Internet.B. He couldn't send his work-related email.C. He was urged to handle work immediately.D. He was prevented from destroying a work of art.3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The disadvantages of Google Maps.B. The functions of three different apps.C. The benefits of not using a smartphone.D. The difficulties of not having a smartphone.BWhen you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right? Well, now you're going to have to add tea shops and something called “the Underground” to your definition (定义), because London, England has signed up to be the first “National Park City.”London was founded by the Romans around 2, 000 years ago and people have continually lived there since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density (密度) than most of the world's cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space.In July 2019, London announced its willingness to become the world's first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and increasing public parks, greening unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, and fixing some green roofs on existing buildings.“Encouraged by the aims and values of our rural (乡村的) national parks, the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long - term thinking,”Daniel Raven-Ellison, who began the movement to make London a National Park City six years ago, said. “We've been doing that in London for centuries, which is why London is so green.” It's about going further to make the city greener, healthier and wilder; making the city richer in wildlife.London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation ( 转变 ) than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% green space, respectively. But that doesn't mean it's not possible — the National Park City Foundation hopes to include 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both considering becoming National Park Cities.4. What makes London more likely to become a National Park City than other cities?A. Its smaller population.B. Its locals' requirements.C. Its government's strict law.D. Its wider area of green space.5. What does Daniel try to talk about in the fourth paragraph?A. The values of newly-founded parks.B. The importance of his movement.C. The influence of green space on cities.D. The preparation for setting up a movement.6. What would be the best title for the text?A. London is leading the world in park constructionB. London becomes the world's first National Park CityC. London is listed as the world's most-visited cityD. London has built the world's first underground parkCWhen someone asks me what I do first thing in the morning I feel ashamed. Then, I have to shamefully admit that I turn my alarm off on my phone and scroll (滚屏) through WeChat. Before I've even had the chance to brush my teeth or wash my face I'm already right away attracted by whatever people are doing online. And I know it needs to change.But the last time I was asked this question was about two months ago and have I changed my ways? Not even a little bit. We all know how unproductive social media can be. So why is it so easy to get addicted to (沉溺于) a huge mass of pretty pictures, and funny behavior and ideas? And why is it so hard to change? Lisa Lewis, a doctor in Brookline tells me the answer is simple. “It's because the point of these apps is to keep you looking,” she says. “They want you to buy, and get you to follow and like. Their only purpose is to win your attention.”She says you must have a purpose when it comes to using any social media apps. “Don't just go on and scroll,” she explains. “Just like you wouldn't walk up to the refrigera tor and stare at what's inside for no reason, don't do the same with social media.” If social media is reducing your productivity and overall health, Lewis offers these steps:First, set a goal whenever you use a social media app. If you use WeChat to get inspiration to exercise, do that and then get off it. Next, you can use a timer. These days you can set a timer for how many hours a day youspend on social media. Set it and stick to it. And finally, you can create a prize to strengthen the behavior. When you set that timer and stick to it, positively strengthen the behavior with anything from tasty food to things you've been eyeing on Amazon.7. What can we say about the author according to Paragraph 1?A. She is shy about answering others' questions online.B. She cares little about other people's life.C. She works busily early in the morning.D. She is a heavy user of social media.8. Why is it difficult to beat the addiction mentioned in Paragraph 2 according to Lewis?A. The apps are aimed at attracting users.B. Social media are a good way to kill time.C. People want to communicate with friends.D. Online information is key to most people's life.9. Why does Lewis mention the refrigerator?A. To show how attractive social media could be.B. To discuss why social media reduce productivity.C. To explain one should use social media when necessary.D. To prove some content of social media is useful.10. What does the underlined part “the behavior” refer to?A. Drawing inspiration from social media.B. Using social media according to a timer.C. Trying to save money when shopping online.D. Learning to pay no attention to things you badly want.DWhen is a kid not a kid anymore? If you asked my 12-year-old daughter, the magical age would be 13, when you can no longer be considered a “child.” If you asked my 15-year-old niece, the age would be 16, when she will be able to drive a car and get an after-school job. According to the U. S. government, a child officially becomes an adult when they turn 18. That's when they can vote. But even though an 18-year-old starts paying taxes, the government does not consider that person mature enough to buy a beer. Still, even a kid who can buy a beer is not old enough to rent a car.Scientists have learned from a new study that when kids are around 18, their prefrontal cortex, which helps control impulses ( 冲动), solve problems, and organize behavior, is only halfway developed. That's not to say that kids in their late teens and early 20s can't take on these tasks, but it means that it's harder for them to do so — at least until around age 25 or so when this area of the brain fully develops.“What we're really saying is that to have a definition (定义) of when you move from childhood to adulthood looks absurd,” Peter Jones from the University of Cambridge said. “It's a much more nuanced (微妙的) change that takes place over thirty years.”This isn't a news flash for parents who have watched their teens take crazy risks while seeming unable to get their lives together until they're older. But this information throws new light on the way kids without as much support are treated. In the foster (寄养的) care system, once a child turns 18, he can no longer receivestate-backed support. And many people think this is too early for a teen to be on his own, especially a teen who has experienced a painful childhood. Because of this, some foster care advocates (提倡者) think it makes more sense for 25 to be the new legal age of adulthood.11. What does the author want to show us in Paragraph 1?A. Different age groups have different needs.B. Becoming an adult means you can do a lot of things.C. People have different opinions on becoming an adult.D. Children need to learn basic life skills to become an adult.12. What might be the purpose of the study?A. To explain why teenagers are at risk.B. To suggest a way of helping teenagers develop.C. To explore the characteristics of different age groups.D. To discover when the human brain is fully developed.13. What does the underlined word “absurd” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible.B. Invaluable.C. Unreasonable.D. Uninteresting.14. What influence may the study have?A. It may inspire teens to be independent.B. It may allow a 20-year-old to get government support.C. It may drive the government to protect the foster care system.D. It may encourage parents to stop supporting their children at college.四．七选五The age of majority is the age that children become adults by law. This means that they are legally in control of their own actions and decisions. 1. ________ When used this way, the word “majority” means having the necessary number of years to be considered an adult. The opposite is “minority”, which means bein g a minor or child.2. ________ The law in a given place may never actually use the words “age of majority”. The age of majority is a legally fixed age and idea of adulthood which is different in different places. It may not match the actual maturity of a person's body or mind. The age of majority is 18 in most places.3. ________ Once a person reaches the age of majority, there are some things they can do that they could not do before. These may include voting, buying or drinking alcohol and driving cars on public roads. The ages when these things can be done are different.4. ________Even after a person reaches the age of majority, they cannot do whatever they want to immediately. 5.________ For example, the youngest a person is allowed to purchase alcohol is 21 in all U. S. states even though the age of majority is 18 in most states. The age of majority in the Republic of Ireland is 18, but a person must be over 21 years old to stand for election.五．完形填空You could say young Moziah Bridges has a gift for fashion, but it's more than that. He was born in Tennessee on November 13, 2001. When he was very young, he traded bow ties for candies in the school playground. However, Moziah's 1 fashion sense led him to home in on (集中精力于) his gift for 2 , and he started his own company at the age of 9. What he loved most were bow ties. But the 3 was that he felt that none of his bow ties attracted young people. Thus, the next step for Moziah was to 4 ties that are suitable for the young. He asked his grandmother to teach him how to sew ( 缝纫) and worked 5 to improve. As a result, Mo's Bowswas given to the world. The colorful, handmade ties quickly achieved 6 on major networks. When discussing his creativity and inspiration, Moziah said that designing a colorful bow tie was just part of his 7 of making the world a fun and happier place.The Mo's Bows website is sweet and it has started to sell other products, such as pocket squares and T-shirts. There's even a guide suggesting how to 8 tie a Mo's Bow, which is certainly something that men of all ages can 9 .Moziah is also best known for having 10 on the NBC reality TV series “Shark Tank” at the age of 11, increasing the 11 and popularity of his products and he has earned over $165,000 from his business. The designer owes (把……归功于) all of his 12 to h is grandmother, because, as Moziah says, “She13 me to be the best.”Recently, Moziah sold his Go Mo bow tie and 14 $1, 600 to give to Glenview Summer Camp. That money was enough to 15 the camp costs for 10 kids, and this is an activity Moziah hopes to make a tradition. Moziah's next plan is to help more people in need. This young man certainly has big things ahead!1. A. doubtful B. terrible C. strange D. strong2. A. staying up B. dressing up C. cleaning up D. cheering up3. A. reason B. worry C. problem D. plan4. A. predict B. collect C. accept D. create5. A. tirelessly B. carelessly C. helplessly D. hopelessly6. A. independence B. balance C. popularity D. protection7. A. story B. research C. dream D. training8. A. necessarily B. properly C. frequently D. completely9. A. get through B. work out C. throw away D. learn from10. A. appeared B. served C. grown D. checked11. A. flow B. quality C. costs D. sales12. A. politeness B. survival C. success D. gift13. A. follows B. considers C. advises D. pushes14. A. borrowed B. raised C. lost D. demanded15. A. reduce B. change C. cover D. increase六．语法填空The relationship between children and their parents is the most important one in a child's life, 1. ________ often lasts well into adulthood. This relationship changes 2. ________ (great) as teenagers need increased independence from their family. With increased independence comes the possibility of increased risk, and teens need parents to help them rise to the challenges that adolescence presents. Though some 3. ________ (argument) between teenagers and their parents are normal, teenagers still depend on parents to provide support and help.Just as close parent-child relationships are connected with the 4. ________ (health) development of teenagers, positive parenting behaviors are connected with increased parent-child closeness. Parenting a teenager differs 5.________ parenting a younger child. As children grow, parenting changes from making decisions for younger children to helping teenagers make decisions on 6. ________ (they) own. Parents can provide needed support 7.________ (help) their teenagers understand how their choices can influence their health and well-being. Although friends become more important in the lives of teenagers, 8. ________ (influence) their dressing styles, certain behaviors and social life, parents still play 9. ________ important role. They help shape their educational plans, social values and world view.Developing a positive and strong parent-teenager relationship 10. ________ (do) good to teenagers. Positive parent-child relationships contribute to higher levels of self-esteem (自尊), happiness and kindness, and also reduce their physical and mental pains.七．翻译句子1. 明年的这个时候，你正坐在办公室里和你的同事一起工作。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版寒假作业：第二天(含答案)
第二天单句语法填空1、We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found__________ we like yet.2、He is a very serious man. He __________(rare) smiles.3、I can tell__________ his accent that he is from the south.4、I often__________(agree) with him about what we ought to do,but we still get along quite well.5、Great changes __________(take) place in our school in the past two years.阅读理解6、Recent studies have shown that challenging your brain, by spurring (刺激) the brain to create new patterns, is very important to keep your brain active and healthy as you age. Lifelong learning is a health club for our minds, bodies and spirits. This is why we parents should also teach our children to be lifelong learners. Dr. Marilyn Price-Mitchell, an American psychologist, and youth development expert, shares some ways for us to do this.1.Ask questions.When your child asks you a question, don't answer it straight away. Instead, help him or her bring up “questions that pique their curiosity.”This way, we help children make connections between what they're learning at school and the world beyond their classroom. We also show them that learning does not, and should not, end when one is “done with school”—it's actually a lifelong process!2. Let them fail.Our kids love learning about different scientific concepts (概念) via The Magic School Bus videos on YouTube. And one of the characters, Miss Frizzle (the science teacher) always says this phrase: “Take chances, make mistakes, and get messy.”I always quote (引述) her when the kids say they're afraid to do or learn something because they might do it wrong or make a mistake. If we don't allow our kids to fail, they won't be able to learn to “use mistakes and failures to make lifelong learning easier,”as Dr. Price-Mitchell says.3. Learn through experience.This is very true for all of us, especially children. In the words of Dr. Price-Mitchell, “Learning through experience, not just from books, is one of the best ways to give the youth the skills they need for lifelong learning, living, and working in the 21st century.”Of course, we should also set an example for our children —by learning continuously, and expanding our knowledge and experiences.1.What does the underlined word “pique”in the text probably mean?A.Change.B.Awaken.C.Balance.D.Prevent.2.What's the author's attitude to what Miss Frizzle always says?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.3.Which of the following shows the importance of learning through experience?A.Learning is not child's play; we cannot learn without pain.B.It is not that I'm so smart. But I stay with the questions much longer.C.If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.D.Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn.4.In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A.Health.B.Culture.cation.D.Popular science.7、The history of vacuum cleaners (真空吸尘器) in the U. K. dates back to the early 1900s. Hubert Cecil Booth started the first vacuum cleaner company in the U. K. , known as the British Vacuum Cleaner Company. It wasn’t long, however, before William Henry Hoover, who had already experienced success with his vacuum cleaners in America, made headway in the vacuum cleaner market in the U. K. and became more successful than Booth.Hoover’s vacuum cleaners in the U. K. became such a success that “to hoover”quickly became equal to vacuuming. Some of the earliest domestic vacuum cleaners in the U. K. used simple reusable cloth bag designs whereby the vacuum cleaner simply collected dust in the bag. Once the bag was full, you could empty and re-attach it to the vacuum cleaner.For decades after their introduction, vacuum cleaners in the U. K. were a luxury item that only the upper class could afford. After World War Ⅱ, however, they became common among the middle class. This was especially true for vacuum cleaners in the U. K. , because the popularity of carpets means sweeping is not an easy or effective means of carpet cleaning.In 1952, Hoover made the Constellation available to the public for the first time. Hoover designed it so that people could place the vacuum cleaner in the center of the room and then work around it. After about 20 years of selling these vacuum cleaners in the U. K. , Hoover stopped the Constellation in 1975.Advances to upright and cylinder vacuum cleaners in the U. K. continued, enabling vacuum cleaners to become more efficient and effective. The 1990s saw the introduction of the first bagless domestic vacuum cleaners in the U. K. Despite the fears that consumers would not be prepared to accept the high price, bagless vacuum cleaners became a big success in the U. K.As for the future, vacuum cleaners in the U. K. are expected to become even more energy-efficient.1.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A.Hoover entered the U. K. vacuum cleaner market before the 1900s.B.Hoover's vacuum cleaners were more advanced than Booth's.C.Hoover's vacuum cleaners were very popular in the U. K. market.D.Vacuum cleaners were invented later in the U. K. than in America.2.What was the cloth bag on the earliest domestic vacuum cleaners used for?A.Decorating the vacuum cleaners.B.Making the vacuum cleaners moreefficient.C.Lightening the vacuum cleaners.D.Collecting dust.3.What was the most remarkable characteristic of the Constellation?A.It was only used by the upper class.B.Its design allowed the user to work around it.C.It was upright and it had a cylinder added to it.D.Its price was extremely high at the time.4.We can learn from the passage that bagless vacuum cleaners _____.A.were so popular that they could fulfill all U. K. customers' demandsB.were the most energy-efficient vacuum cleanersC.were not accepted by U. K. customersD.were expensive when they made their first public appearance in the U. K. 完形填空8、It happened to Susan Black in a cold winter. Everything seemed ina 1 those days. Both her parents suffering from depression,sending fora 2 became a common practice. As a woman in her 40s,it was a 3 job to be a teacher of 30 first-graders, who were always 4 ,and she’d tried all sorts of methods, but 5 to get them quiet in class...Misfortunes were 6 one after another. After a long and tiring day at work, Susan dragged herself along, 7 towards the parking lot. She came to the car, only to find she had locked her keys and cell phone inside. 8 kicking the tyre of the car, she sensed tears 9 her cheeks.“What’s wrong?”a voice was heard. Susan looked up, and saw a young man with a 10 at his side. Susan stopped weeping and explained her situation, adding that 11 she called her husband, he wouldn’t bring her the spare car key,since he was working at the 12 end of the town and it was still not time to 13 the day’s work. “Call your 14 and tell him I’m coming to get the key,’’the young man handed Susan his phone. “But that’s a nine miles’round trip...”said Susan. “There’s no time for 15 I’ll be back as soon as possible.”Two hours later, the motor rider returned with a big smile and 16 face,key in hand. Susan 17 some money,but he refused. ‘‘Let’s just say I needed the 18 ,’with those words, like a 19 in the movie, he rode off into the sunset.For Susan,the “cowboy”not only fetched the key, but 20 her day, or rather, warmed the long and cold winter days.1.A.battle B.row C.mess D.hurry2.A.worker B.psychologist C.policeman wyer3.A.tough B.rare C.boring D.rewarding4.A.kind B.quick C.happy D.noisy5.A.at heart B.in vain C.on purpose D.with easeing true B.piling up C.going well D.running out7.A.looking B.marching C.yelling D.headingdly B.Randomly C.Suddenly D.Wildly9.A.streaming down B.flowing past C.showing up D.casting away10.A.bicycle B.car C.motorbike D.taxi11.A.even if B.unless C.just as D.whenever12.A.wide B.deep C.far D.long13.A.end B.forget C.give up D.put off14.A.friend B.family C.daughter D.husband15.A.waiting B.hesitation C.traveling D.delivery16.A.charming B.sweating C.worrying D.encouraging17.A.received B.shared C.offered D.loaded18.A.exercise B.help C.reward D.lesson19.A.young man B.stranger C.motor rider D.cowboy20.A.kept B.burnt C.fixed D.built短文改错9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
人教版高二英语寒假作业含答案 精编26天 共计252页,含必修1到选修6内容
第一天单句改错1、Mr Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile._____________________________________________________________________2、I couldn't do my homework with all that noise go on._____________________________________________________________________3、He had an illness after breath in coal dust for many years._____________________________________________________________________4、It was the first time that our parents had allowed us to going to the New Year’s party and we were all very excited.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure._____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、Jimmy Doolittle was a scientist, an airplane engineer and a general in the United States Army.At one time, he held the record for flying faster than any other person. He was the first pilot to cross the United States in less than twenty-four hours. He was the first pilot to fly “ blind’’,using only instruments to guide his airplane.And, when his country entered World War Two, he led one of the first successful attacks against the enemy.Jimmy Doolittle was bom on December, 14th, 18%,in the western state of California. His family soon moved to Nome,Alaska. Jimmy was a small boy. He never grew to be very big. Yet larger boys made a mistake if they thought being small also meant being weak. Jimmy would fight if someone tried to hurt him. And he almost never lost.As a young man he became a boxing champion. When the United States entered World War One, young Jimmy Doolittle joined the army. He also asked to be trained as a pilot. On March18th, 1918, Jimmy passed the tests and graduated from flight school. He had hoped to go toFrance and fight in the war. The army, however, had him train other pilots. When the war ended, Jimmy chose to stay in the army. He thought this would give him a chance to combine his flying skills and his interest in engineering.For most of the years between World War One and World War Two, Jimmy Doolittle was involved in the growth of the airplane industry. He helped test new airplanes. He flew longer and longer distances. He also entered the world-famous air races of the time.On September 27th, 1993, the scientist, racing pilot, aviation pioneer and military leader Jimmy Doolittle died.1.Which of the following statements about Jimmy is NOT true?A.He was the first pilot to fly with his eyes covered.B.He held the record for the flying speed at one time.C.He was the first pilot that crossed America in less than 24 hours.D.He was the first pilot to fly only by using instruments to guide his airplane.2.What did Jimmy do during the First World War?A.He went to France to fight.B.He trained other pilots in the army.C.He became a boxing champion.D.He led the army to attack against the enemy.3.Why did Jimmy choose to stay in the army when the war ended?A.He liked the army very much.B.He wanted to train more pilots in the army.C.He thought the army could provide better salary.D.The army was a good place to combine his skills and interest.4.The last paragraph but one mainly tells Jimmy's _______.A.achievementsB.contributionsC.developmentD.strengths7、Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damag e your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.B.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A.His social skills could be affected.B.He will cause the destruction of the world.C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D.He might get separated from his friends and family.3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Optimistic.D.Opposed.4.What may the passage talk about next?A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.B.People who are addicted to phubbing.C.The possible consequences of phubbing.D.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.七选五8、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高二英语 寒假训练07 Unit 2 Poems
寒假训练07 Unit 2 Poems一、完成句子1. ________________for half a year, John tried out for the swimming team.(train) 训练半年后，约翰参加了游泳队的选拔。
2. But for your help, we________________the work on time. (finish)如果没有你的帮助，我们就不可能按时完成工作。
3. I’m afraid you________________________your food. (particular)我看你太挑食了。
4. ______________________this evening, I can’t go to the concert with you. (with)今天晚上有许多作业要做，我不能和你去听音乐会。
5. What was it that________a beautiful lady________an ordinary housewife？(transform)是什么把一个漂亮的女士变成一个普通的家庭主妇的？二、单项选择6. According to the rule of the game, students should give a truthful answer with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. flexibleC. authenticD. consistent7. —What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees well, but we didn’t water them.A. might growB. needn’t have grownC. would have grownD. would grow8.A good husband must know how to ______his ideas to his wife.A. displayB. consultC. confrontD. convey9. The modern age of science and technology has witnessed an increased combination of the world, which requires us to the intention of international co-operation into action.A. translateB. innovateC. involveD. classify10.Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce.A. rapidlyB. harmlesslyC. endlesslyD. separately11. If I _________ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.A. didn’t seeB. weren’t seeingC. wouldn’t seeD. hadn’t se en12.In only 20 years，the country has been ______into an advanced industrial power.A. translatedB. degradedC. declinedD. transformed13.This basic ______comes from the fact that it is based mainly on lyric content rather than musical content.A. respectB. aspectC. inspectD. expression14.—Is the film Finding Nemo ______ for small children?—Certainly.It is about an ugly fish.A. availableB. approachableC. automaticD. appropriate15.Be careful ______ that piano into the truck!A. loadingB. takingC. bringingD. unloading三、单句语法填空16.The good service at the hotel made________for the poor food to some degree.17.The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one________particular appeals to the young.18.—Can you speed it up a little? I’ll be late for my flight.—Take________easy. I’m taking a short cut. We’ll make it on time.19.He is giving her French lessons in exchange________her teaching him English.20.It is strange that she________(leave) without saying goodbye.21.You didn’t let me drive. If we________(drive) in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.22.It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus. If only I________(not run)that programme!23. —Is Peter here?—Hold________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.24. ________is no sense in telling him the news.25. —Is there any possibility of the film________(try) out in Paris International Film Festival?—Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.四、完形填空【河北省廊坊市2017届高三上学期期末考试英语试题】 In February of 2005, Phil Belfiore was teaching one of Robert Frost’s poems “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”. He liked it that he recorded it on his home answering machine, which would lead to one of the most unusual 26 of his life.When Phil returned from Easter vacation, he listened to his voice 27 . One gentleman caller 28 for dialing the wrong number. But, he added, he’d really29 the poem. Phil laughed and thought nothing more of it—— 30 the phone ranga few days later.Phil 31 John’s hollow voice immediately, who said sorry to 32 , but he was calling to hear the 33 again. The two men talked. It turned out that his brother’s phone number was ___34 from Phil’s by one digit(数字), thus the wrong number. Before hanging up, Phil told John to 35 anytime, whether to hear the poem or just to have a chat.That was 11 years ago. They’ve spoken on the phone a few times a month ever since. It is John who is 36 the starter of most calls. However, Phil will ringif a long while has passed. Not ___37 , John has been in poor health. His special voice is just the 38 of some heart trouble. They seem to always 39 when there’s been a big sports event. The men like to discuss 40__most. John will also 41 Phil about his life. Slowly, their conversations have grown much more ___42 .When asked what drew them together, Phil 43 that they were told friends. They planned to meet twice, but circumstances went 44 them. Their friendship is based on the simple act of picking up the phone. “My best friend is someone I’ve not yet met 45 ,” says John. It’s as simple as that.26.A. receptions B. considerations C. conversations D. friendships27.A. news B. messages C. information D. reports28.A. apologized B. complained C. greeted D. asked29.A. preferred B. noticed C. enjoyed D. heard30.A. when B. before C. after D. until31.A. heard B. knew C. answered D. recognized32.A. phone B. bother C. come D. express33.A. voice B. song C. poem D. ring34.A. broken away B. different C. kept away D. far35.A. call back B. call off C. call on D. call for36. A. still B. even C. ever D. never37.A. angrily B. surprisingly C. excitedly D. proudly38.A. contribution B. expectation C. instruction D. situation39.A. arrive B. get together C. connect D. come around40.A. changes B. friends C. interest D. football41.A. teach B. update C. visit D.interview42.A. formal B. special C. unusual D. personal43.A. said B. informed C. decided D. announced44.A. with B. for C. against D. on45.A. by accident B. on business C. in person D. for convenience四、短文改错【山西省实验中学2017届高三上学期英语试题】Smiling is an universal language which give us courage and confidence. I still remember what upset I was when I recited a poem before class. Feeling shy and nervously, I forget almost everything. I intended to give up it, but all my classmate and the teacher kept smiling at me encouragingly. Their smile warmed me too much that I eventually made it.In my opinion, smiling not only gives us happiness but help us build up our confidence, making a difference to our life. Only when you smile to the world will the world smile back us. Keeping smiling to the world. My fellows!寒假训练07 Unit 2 Poems一、完成句子【答案】1.Having trained2.couldn’t have finished3.are too particular about4.With so much homework to do5.transformed; into二、单项选择【答案】6-10DCDAC 11-15DDBDA三、单句语法填空【答案】16.up 17.in 18.it 19.for 20.should leave21.had driven 22. hadn’t run 23. on 24.There 25.being tried 【解析】16. 考查动词短语。
高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册寒假作业 (1)Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 含解析
（1）Unit 1 Laugh out loud!——高二英语外研版寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWe have seen that humour and laughter positively influence our body in many ways, but little research has been done on whether a better sense of humour actually helps keep you from getting sick. However, since people with a better sense of humour have higher IgA levels, and since research has shown that those with higher levels of salivary(唾液的) IgA are less likely to get colds or be infected with Streptococcus, humour should reduce the frequency of colds.The only study to directly examine this question found that the impact of one's sense of humour upon colds depends on the kind of sense of humour you have. It was only individuals whose sense of humour took the form of seeking out and appreciating humour who had fewer and less severe colds/flu than their low humour counterparts. Surprisingly, those whose sense of humour took the form of initiating humour more often did not have fewer or less severe colds/flu. The researchers argued that being a person who likes to tell jokes or otherwise initiate humour takes them into more frequent contact with other people, which serves to expose them to infectious agents more often, robbing them of the advantage that a more active sense of humour otherwise offers. Obviously, more research is required to clear up this confusing picture.The importance of active use of one's sense of humour in producing humour's health benefits was confirmed in another study in an unusual way. It found that among a group of mothers with newborn infants, those who actively used humour to cope with the stress in their lives had fewer upper respiratory infections and their infants also had fewer infections. This seemed to be because these mothers had higher levels of immunoglobulin A(免疫球蛋白A) in their breast milk.Among adults, if we look at bodily symptoms alone, independent of any diagnosed illness, there is some evidence that individuals who have more negative reactions to humour report more bodily symptoms and complaints. Students complaining of cardiovascular(心脏血管的) symptoms and gastroenterological(肠胃病的) symptoms also have been shown to have this morenegative reaction to humour.1. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. People with a good sense of humour get sick less often.B. humour can reduce the frequency of colds/flu.C. Any form of humour can prevent people from getting sick.D. humour can treat illness.2. Why do newborn infants whose mothers use humour to deal with stress have fewer infections?A. Because they don't often get upper respiratory infections.B. Because they are stronger since they were born.C. Possibly because of the higher levels of immunoglobulin A in their breast milk.D. Because their mothers take better care of them.3. Students with some bad bodily symptoms show ________ towards humour.A. a positive attitudeB. a negative attitudeC. a neutral attitudeD. an unclear attitudeBToday we were looking after our two nieces. They started screaming in the room where they were playing while my husband and I cooked lunch. We quickly ran to see what happened and there was a small scorpion(蝎子) that somehow got into the house.My husband picked up the scorpion before it had a chance to get away. As he was catching the scorpion,the elder niece Alice said that it was good that he was there because "girls can't deal with that thing".My husband asked her who told her that. Alice just shrugged(耸肩) and said, "Everyone knows girls are afraid of bugs(虫子).'' So my husband called her over and told her, "You never have to be afraid of anything only because you're a girl. You're just as good as boys. When you saw this scorpion, you called me and your aunt here. You recognized there was something that could hurt you. So you got help. I'm proud of you for letting adults know about something that was a danger to you. You're very smart.''He held the scorpion's tail, adding, "As you grow up, people are always going to try to tell you what you can and can't do, but you can do anything if you put your effort into it. There're women that work with bugs for their jobs and study them." She got so excited at the thought of a womanbeing able to do things a man can do.At this point her little sister Lisa came towards them. So my husband sat there and explained the different parts of the scorpion, completely firing their imagination. Alice asked if she could hold it. Then my husband put it on her hands. She was so proud of herself that she talked about it until she went to sleep.1.Why did the author's nieces scream?A.They were bitten by a scorpion.B.They spotted a scorpion in the room.C.The author's husband caught a scorpion.D.The author's husband was cooking a scorpion.2.What can we learn about Alice from Paragraph 3?A.She admired her uncle very much.B.She prided herself on calling adults in time.C.She thought it normal for girls to fear bugs.D.She was afraid of being compared with bugs.3.Why did the author's husband say those words to Alice?A.To educate her to attend bugs.B.To show her what she can and can't do.C.To tell her to devote herself to everything.D.To encourage her to be brave and confident.4.Which of the following best describes the author's husband's lesson to Alice?A. Meaningless.B.Successful.C. Humorous.D.Boring.CNov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. The philosophy(理念) behind it is: Say "Hello" and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying "Hello" won't bring about world peace. Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying "Hello" to someone can make a lot of difference.This might not be obvious. After all, it's such a casual thing and requires so little effort. Youraise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor(走廊), say "Hello" then it's over.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Many people are lonely because they're shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis, maybe it's a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say "Hello" to as many people as you can. The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that makes us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: "Politeness is the flower of humanity". A "Hello" to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected(忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.1. What is World Hello Day intended for?A. Philosophy.B. Peace.C. Politeness.D. War.2. Why do many people feel lonely?A. They are unwilling to communicate with others.B. They are too shy to communicate with others.C. They are very fond of living alone.D. They don't like doing things as others do.3. What has an effect on people most?A. Raising heads to others.B. Doing something casually.C. Meeting in the school corridor,D. The simple act of saying "Hello".4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should neglect a small thing.B. Saying "Hello" to others is powerful.C. The flowers make the world better.D. No one is better than Joseph Joubert.DReturning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion(怀疑) that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don't change, people do. And that's what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative(有改造能力的).The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our connection with the work is based on our present mental register. It's true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it's all about the present. It's about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading every spring, is Ernest Hemningway's A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on an ambitious(雄心勃勃的) yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble(随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortázar's Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortázar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifts, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it's you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.1. Why does the author like rereading?A. It judges the writer-reader relationship.B. It's a window to a whole new world.C. It's a replacement for drinking with a friend.D. It adds the understanding of oneself.2. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?A. It's a brief account of a trip.B. It's about Hemingway's life as a young man.C. It's a record of a historic event.D. It's about Hemingway's friends in Paris.3. What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Money borrowed that has not yet been paid.B. Something given in exchange for good work.C. Money given to somebody regularly.D. Value printed on the front of money.4. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. He's an editor.C. He's very ambitious.D. He teaches reading.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一英语寒假作业第一天
第一天单句改错1、She said that the light travelled much faster than sound._____________________________________________________________________2、The baby which Tom is looking after is his brother._____________________________________________________________________3、When comes to tourist attractions, Chengdu is always the first city which I want to see. _____________________________________________________________________4、But my connection with panda goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,which I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________汉译英5、这个成立于25年前的俱乐部现在正在为新老会员举办派对。
(分词作后置定语)_____________________________________________________________________6、学生将感到被老师所信任,并明白诚实的重要性。
河北省高级中学2018-2019学年高二上学期英语寒假作业6Word版含答案
中学2018-2019学年高二年级寒假作业英语学科（第七期）完成时间：2018年2月9日（正月初五）星期六班级学号_______ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor con-cert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the up-coming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, there's no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you'll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86—$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105—$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s slow are The We eknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.学+_科网June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991. Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A. Bonnaroo.B. Governors Ball.C. Primavera Sound.D. Firefly Music Festival.2. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.3. When can you enjoy Flume's performance?A. On May 31.B. On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.BChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases, according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan province, said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age –which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure ofbiological age so a more accurate method was needed, the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety of molecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping, a co-author at the Bei jing Hospital, said: “As we age, we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1,228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography, which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour, according to the study.12. Scientifically speaking, by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.13. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecular faults in the body’s cells.14. Which can take the place of the underlined word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D. Stage of biological ageing in adults.15. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determines the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省高级中学2018-2019学年高二上学期英语寒假作业7Word版含答案
中学2018-2019学年高二年级寒假作业英语学科（第八期）完成时间：2018年2月10日（正月初六）星期日班级学号_______ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2018.AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic”robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcase’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BSocial media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world. Your friends’ lives may look more exciting than yours on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, but new research shows it is because they are faking (伪造) it.A recent survey has found around two-thirds of people on social media post images to their personal information to make their lives seem more adventurous. And more than three quarters of those asked said they judged their peers based on what they saw on their Instagram, Snapehat or Facebook pages.The British survey, by smart phone maker HTC, found that, in order to make our own pages and lives appear more exciting, six percent also said they had borrowed items to include in the images in order to pass them off as their own. More than half of those surveyed said they posted images of items and places purely to show off, causing jealousy among friends and family.Behavioral psychologist Hemmings said the trend was unsurprising due to the rise of social media. “We’re living in a world of instant communication.” she said. “Fashion and style used to live and die in magazines; now people are in search of authentic, peer-to-peer recommendations as well, making social media an equal power house to magazines and newspapers.”“With images being shared in an instant, we desire to know what our friends are wearing, or what super stars are buying, as soon as the y have got them.” Such is the influence of social media sites like Instagram, 76 percent of those asked also said seeing items on social media influences them to buy them, with men more likely to take style advice and buy what they see.4.How do some people make their lives appear more exciting?A.By buying pictures.B. By posting images.C. By making up stories.D. By risking their lives.5. What does the underlined word “jealousy” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Adventure.B. Conflict.C. Envy.D. Misunderstanding.6. What can we learn from Hemmings?A. The trend reflects the development of social media.B. Fashion and style no longer exist in magazines.C. Magazines and newspapers are less important.D. The trend is beyond people’s expectation.7. Which of the following best describes social media like Instagram?A. Positive.B. Creative.C. Persuasive.D. Honest.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）A Commitment to LifeThe snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my __41__ wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my __42__. Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local __43__ center.When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t __44__. Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines __45__ to their veins(静脉), and machines quietly pumping away to __46__ their lifesaving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a __47__ to the life of someone I would never __48__.To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just d id it. __49__ a few months ago, during one of my __50__ donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would giv e in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center __51__ ever since.My wife Karen is a __52__, too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she __53__ to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, but Karenwas called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential __54__ for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race __55__ time.I wish I could say that this __56__ was won. It wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or not she’d __57__on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen answered.Last week Karen gave blood and next week I’ll make my usual donation. I’ll clear an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don’t know whose life my donation may __58__. Most likely it will be a __59__, but on any day the person needing blood could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to __60__our time to donate.I really do feel proud every time I donate. And I like the feeling.41. A. appointment B. class C. meeting D. flight42. A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word43. A. service B. shopping C. blood D. care44. A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky45. A. exposed B. attached C. applied D. added46. A. examine B. produce C. collect D. clean47. A. meaning B. decision C. difference D. choice48. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize49. A. And B. But C. So D. Because50. A. regular B. unexpected C. special D. pleasant51. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantly D. carefully52. A. receiver B. doctor C. patient D. donor53. A. built up B. signed up C. gave up D. took up54. A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner55. A. beyond B. for C. against D. of56. A. honor B. test C. prize D. race57. A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain58. A. move B. affect C. create D. enrich59. A. stranger B. child C. hero D. friend60. A. waste B. save C. kill D. take第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年高中英语(外研版必修二)课时作业：Module 1 period one
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsPeriod One Reading ComprehensionⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket ________，she eyed him anxiously.2．A lot ________ m y school friends eat sweets every day but I’m lucky because I don’t have a sweet tooth.3．I had a bad cold and a bit ________ a fever last week.4．But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football ________ the rain.5．I’m crazy ________ football.6．I’m captain ________ the class team at school.7．Because ________ this，I make sure that I have a good diet.8．I eat ________ least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day.9．An apple a day keeps the doctor ________.10．And I’m not too heavy，so I never have to diet，or anything ________ that.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：当我进入教室的时候，我看到李华正对我微笑。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版寒假作业：第九天---精校 Word版含答案
单句语法填空
1、We must telephone our__________(congratulate) to the happy couple.
2、He was a man of great__________(achieve), but wiБайду номын сангаасh a simple life.
3、The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and __________(colour) life.
4、There was a fire in the building, but __________(thank) no one was hurt.
5、用适当的冠词填空
1.There is __________"m" in the word "cream".
2.__________ Mr Wang came to see you this morning.
So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn't be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started working out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever (操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.