《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案)(1)
《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案)(1) 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?
A.where is the bank nearest B.where is the nearest bank C.where the nearest bank is 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?where is the bank nearest形式错误,nearest是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where is the nearest bank是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where the nearest bank is是where引导的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises. A.which is the best way to improve my grade B.how did you deal with to get the good marks C.what you did to get the good marks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes? --You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝). A.whether B.when C.how D.why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
4.—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______? —I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first. A.how can we make her happy B.how we can help her with the lessons C.when we will go to her home D.where she lives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——我们打算去看望玛丽,她病了一个星期了。你能告诉我我们怎样才能帮助她学习功课吗?——我不确定,也许我们可以先帮她学数学。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,A选项是疑问语序,所以排
除。根据答语I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.可知上文是问“怎样才能帮助她学习功课”,how“怎样”,而when是对时间的提问,where是对地点的提问,所以排除C、D选项;故答案选B。
5.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear . A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查:宾语从句。选项分析:what the teacher said是宾语从句,做hear的宾语,须用陈述语序。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填what the teacher said最合适,完整句意为:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲,所以
他没能听到老师在说什么。正确答案为:A
6.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese. A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。根据题意,故选D。
7.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. ---Great! But don't forget to tell them______. A.what should they eat at the festival B.why people enjoy the full moon C.what kind of race is often held D.How do people celebrate it 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。――好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们:A. what should they eat at the festival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B. why people enjoy the full moon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C. what kind of race is often held经常举行
的什么比赛;D. How do people celebrate it人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D, 再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,所以正确答案选C。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
8.This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use. A.how you’ve learned B.how what you’ve learned C.how that you’ve learned D.that you’ve learned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:这本书将向你展示你从书本中学到的东西是如何被实际使用的。根据句意可知,此句的句型,是 …… how (something) be done.根据what 引导的名词短句是后面从句的主语!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故选B。
9.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered . A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letter C.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。这是给你的一封信。——谢谢。我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主句I wondered是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
10.My deskmate asked me ________. A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis with C.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。排除A。主句谓语动词
asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。
11.---Could you describe_____? ---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red. A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happen C.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗?--可以,我正在打电话,没注意到交通灯变红了。本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序,故排除A和B。根据下文可知,此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。故选C。
12.–Does Jenny live here? –Yes. But I don't know_________________. A.which room does she live in B.in which room lives she C.which room she lives in D.in which room does she live 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A ,D 都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B 语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。
复习专题 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A.what should they eat at the festival
复习专题 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.—Could you please tell me?
—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.
A.when you’ll go to BeijingB.how you’ll go to Beijing
C.why you’ll go to BeijingD.whether you’ll go to Beijing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?
—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.
2020-2021年 宾语从句综合测试(含答案)(word)(1)
2020-2021年宾语从句综合测试(含答案)(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
2020-2021年 宾语从句综合测试(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年宾语从句综合测试(含答案)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
宾语从句练习题(含答案)
宾语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗? --让我想想。
我记得那是在三月十八日。
在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。
结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
【初中英语】 宾语从句单元测试(含解析)含答案解析
【初中英语】宾语从句单元测试(含解析)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。
2020-2021年 宾语从句单元检测(附答案)经典1
2020-2021年宾语从句单元检测(附答案)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.— You look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起来很担心,杰姆斯。
怎么搞的?——我还在想我是否能通过考试。
考查连词辨析题。
A. though尽管,表让步;B. whether是否,表疑问;C. unless除非,表条件;D. until直到才,表时间。
ACD三项都引导状语从句,本句是宾语从句,需用whether 引导;根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。
必备英语【初中英语】 宾语从句单元检测(附答案)含答案解析
必备英语【初中英语】宾语从句单元检测(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
【英语】宾语从句试题和答案(word)(1)
【英语】宾语从句试题和答案(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的,因此我举手提问了。
考查宾语从句,英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序,结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
初中英语宾语从句练习题(含答案+)
初中英语宾语从句练习题(含答案+)1.I am not sure if he will come tomorrow。
If he does come。
I will inform you.2.I am unaware of whether he will come the day after tomorrow.3.Can you inform me where the XXX located?4.Could you please explain how he mended the。
without any assistance?5.I am us to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he currently lives?7.Do you know when the train will leave?8.Could you kindly tell me how old the two players are?I。
改错9.The small children don't know what is in their stockings.10.I XXX.II。
句型转换1.Could you tell us if Mr。
Brown enjoys living in China?2.He asked me if the girl needed any help.3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student.4.I want to know when the train leaves.5.They XXX't go home until they had XXX.6.Li Lei wants to know if Peter XXX.Li Lei wants to know if Peter was here XXX.The girls asked if they could bring some food and drink with them.Catherine said that she had never been to XXX.The students want to know if they will have a XXX.She asked Linda if she could go and get some.Linda said that the XXX.Can you tell me when you were born。
宾语从句练习题(含答案)
宾语从句练习题 (含答案 )一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A . why did they move hereB .why they moved hereC . when did they move hereD . when they moved here【答案】 D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意: ---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗? --让我想想。
我记得那是在三月十八日。
在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。
结合答语中 I remember it was on March 18 th 可知该选 D 。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.— I'd like to know —I have no idea.A . why did she buy so little foodB . what she has preparedC . whether will she danceD . when is she leaving【答案】 B【解析】句意: --我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案 A,C,D 的语序是疑问语序,不正 确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选 B 。
解析】 详解】句意 “-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗? -可能再一次到半夜 ”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除 A 和 B ;且根据 maybe at midnight again 可知,应问 “他何时停止工作 ”,故选 D 。
4.— Could you tell me ? I must find him.for the party.3. ---The light in the professor ---maybe atmidnight again. A . how long has he worked C . if he is busy s lab was still on at 11:00 o ?' clock. Do you know B . why does he stay upso lateD . when he stopped— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC. where can I find TomD. where Tom has been【答案】 B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
