牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末测试卷》(附答案)

学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择（15分）( )1. If you a re ______, British people usually say “Excuse me” or they are polite to wait till you move.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. in this way( )2. —Dad, I’ll try harder next time.—You have said it hundreds of times. But remember ______.A. the early bird catches the wormB. a friend in need is a friend indeed.C. you can’t bu rn the candle at both endsD. actions speak louder than words( )3. Which of the following is an Opinion (观点)?A. There are many parks in Nantong.B. Hao River runs through the city of Nantong.C. Life in our hometown is getting better in some ways.D. It takes us an hour or so to get to Shanghai by car now.( )4. Nanjing held the 2nd Youth Olympic Games in 2014. Do you know where the 1stYOG ______?A. will holdB. will be heldC. heldD. was held( )5. — Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland in the coming summer holidays?—______. I’m sure I’ll have a great time there.A. No problemB. That sounds like funC. I’m afraid notD. It doesn’t matter( )6. I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation.A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in( )7.一When shall we go and play basketball?一Not until the work tomorrow.A. will finishB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished( )8. news! Our family will go to Guilin for a visit.A. What an excited; six days'B. What excited: six days'C. What exciting; six-dayD. What an exciting; six-day( )9. He take a bus to work, but now he there to keep fit.A. used to, is used to walkB. used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walkD. was used to, is used to walking( )10.一Nobody will become a hero without others' help.一That's true. .A. Practice makes perfectB. One finger can't lift a small stoneC. Early birds catch the wormsD. Where there's a will，there's a way( ) 11.—How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 12. You two l ive in the same community now. It’s too hard _____you to avoid_____ her.A. for; meetingB. of; meetingC. for; to meetD. of; to meet.( ) 13. If we bump into someone in the street, we should say _________.A. “excuse me”B. “sorry”C. “OK”D. “thank you”( ) 14. — Did the doctors save the man?—Yes. He _____ on the morning of March 5th and now he is out of danger.A. was operatedB. operatedC. operated onD. was operated on( ) 15. —You shouldn’t go to bed too late. It’s bad for your health.— Thanks, I will go to bed earlier tonight. .A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectburn the candle at both sidesC. Many hands make light workD. I won’t二、完形填空（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Philip is 55 and blind. He has been blind since birth. He can smell a rose, but he cannottell its 1 . People sometimes 2 him. However, he says it does not matter.But his life is not a bed of roses. It is 3 for him. At home, he cannot just look outof the window to see 4 the weather is like, and then decide what to wear. He can't lookat the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He listens to the 5 to know it. He mustalways put everything in the same place in his house. If he doesn't, he'll 6 a long time looking for it. He has 7 seen a good movie or a bad show. He has no idea what a sunset or a full moon looks like.Philip also plays the violin on the sidewalk in front of a clothes shop. He puts a hat onthe floor with some change in it. "The change keeps the hat 8 moving away" He says,"It also lets people know where to put the donations. I can earn from$10 to $30 every day.One evening, I made almost$100, 9 someone stole the money. I guess he 10 itmore than I did. " He laughs.( ) 1. A. smell B. colour C. taste D. sound( ) 2. A. take pity on B. carry on C. turn on D. put on( ) 3. A. meaningful B. difficult C. equal D. interesting( ) 4. A. how B. when C. why D. what( ) 5. A. radio B. songs C. music D. conversation( ) 6. A. pass B. use C. spend D. take( ) 7. A. ever B. once C. never D. seldom( ) 8. A. from B. by C. with D. without( ) 9. A. and B. but C. if D. because( ) 10. A. liked B. paid C. got D.needed三、阅读理解（24分）AHundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day either by watchingTV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes agood newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers, but newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on TV.Secondly, a new story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about air crashes.( )1. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?A. They tell others news stories from place to place on foot or by horse.B. They learn about news stories by watching TV or reading newspapers.C. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.D. They listen to the radio every day to get some information.( )2. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that people can_______.A. learn more about the same news story from a newspaperB. read the news story more quickly in a newspaperC. read news stories in other countries only by reading newspapersD. watch TV news reports about their own country( )3. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch onTV?A. Every day most people go to work by underground.B. A student in our class was hurt when we had a PE lesson.C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.D. The bike in front of your house is lost for a few days.BHave you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can helpyou understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips (嘴唇) or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers workedvery hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they wereshort of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needychildren. They called it Operation Smile.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizesfor its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey ofHope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developingcountries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to thechildren with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for furthertreatment.So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. You can sendyour donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who cansmile now will come to you.( )4. Operation Smile is a famous ______, which was started by a doctor and his wife.A. schoolB. charityC. buildingD. person( )5. Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work?A. Because the doctors were too busyB. Because there were no more volunteersC. Because they didn’t have enough moneyD. Because they went to America for further study( )6. Operation Smile helps the children by ______.A. helping blind children to see againB. helping poor children go back to schoolC. offering living places to homeless childrenD. curing the children who have problems with their mouths( )7. Five thousand children from ________ countries are cured during the event “TheWorld Journey of Hope”．A. ten B sixteen C. eighteen D. twenty( )8. What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needychildren?A. To donate money at local banks.B. To be a volunteer in Philippines.C. To send cards to the needy children.D. To be a doctor of OperationSmile.CI was telling my boy Tony the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said,remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win t he race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”-metre Tony opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60race I should wish that Billy, Tom and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Tony said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.坚忍不拔),a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (“He didn’t have suchby pushing on steadily.”Tony thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race.He could beas steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That for sure.”一代人) hasI gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. My generation (different ideas about life from Tony’s generation.( ) 9. The writer wanted his son _______.A. to learn from the tortoiseB. to open his eyes wideC. to enter for the 60-meter raceD. to have a big wish( ) 10. According to Tony, it was the tortoise’s wish that _______.A. the hare would be as steady as he wasB. he could run faster than the hareC. the hare would fall asleep during the raceD. he would have a sleep during the race( ) 11. Tony believed that the tortoise won the race ________.A. by pushing on steadilyB. by luckC. by taking a riskD. by telling a lie( ) 12. It is clear that the writer ________ in the end.A. learned a lessonB. won the argument (争论)C. became impatient(不耐烦)D. was happy四、单词拼写(10分)1. I believe the quality of the car made in China is up to the international __________ (标准).2. --- How __________(礼貌) British people behave in public! ---Exactly, they do.3. There have been many _________(模型) of China’s new plane C919 since it flew into thesky on May 5 this year.4. The twins have __________(类似的) personalities. They are both brave and kind.5. Have you read an ____________ (介绍) to the Special Olympics World Games?6. Manypeople from different ____________ (背景) provided support and help for the disabled.7. My sister works in a company as a ________________(秘书).8. Yangtze Evening Post is one of the most popular __________(读物) in China. The numberof its readers is over 2 million.9. Yesterday we had a ________ (讨论) about whether we should have classes on weekends.10. Everyone can see that China is very quickly in economy now. (发展)五、所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. The scientists work _________ (close) with the government and they have done a lot ofuseful work.2. Playing computer games too much may lead to _______________(blind).3. Animals as well as people__________________(harm) by pollution.4. I know more about ORBIS after ____________(interview) with an ORBIS doctor.5. My purpose is not to win a prize but ___________(achieve) my dream.6. An accident will happen if you drive ________(careful).7. Your ________ (medical)should be kept out of the reach of children.8. We continued walking all afternoon. Now I am so tired that I can hardly walk any______(far).9. —Who is Alice Munro?—She is a ________ (Canada)writer. She won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature.10. In the ________, he explains why he wrote the book.六、任务型阅读根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

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牛津译林版英语八年级下册译林版八下期末模拟检测题(二)

译林版八下期末模拟检测题（二）一、听力（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）I. 听对话，回答问题。

（5分）（）1.What was Tina doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning?A B C（）2.Where are they talking?A B C（）3.How will the weather tomorrow?A B C( ) 4. What bird are they talking about?A B C( ) 5.Which subject does David like best?A. GeographyB. MusicC. Science ( ) 6.How many hours does the man need to finish the work?A. 0.5 hourB. 2 hoursC. 2.5 hours ( ) 7.Which box is the lightest of all?A. The white boxB. The grey boxC. The black box( ) 8.What does the woman dislike in Canada?A. The weatherB. The foodC. The language( ) 9. Why does the man advise the woman to give up smoking?A.Because it is a waste of money.B.Because it is a bad example to the children.C.Because it is bad for her health.( )10. What were the girl’s parents doing at that time?A.They were doing homework.B.They were watching TV.C.They were doing housework.II. 听对话和短文回答问题。

【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末调研测试试题(附答案)

八年级英语下册期末调研测试试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分100分。

考试时间100分钟。

试卷包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。

2.请考生将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号及座位号填写在答题纸上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一. 听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A) 每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每个对话读一遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.B) 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。

听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段材料，回答6 ~7小题。

6. How many local table tennis competitions has Amy won?A. 4B. 2.C. None.7. Why does Sam like basketball?A. He can play it with many of his friends at the same time.B. He can play it inside or outside.C. He can play it in the playground at school.听第二段材料，回答8 ~10小题。

8. What is Simon reading now？A.A book on cooking.B. A book on swimming.C. A book on travelling in China.9. How many times has Millie been to Shanghai?A. Only once.B. Never.C. Three times.10. What did a foreigner once tell Millie about?A. China.B. France .C. Shanghai.听第三段材料，回答11 ~15小题。

牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案

牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。

牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)

2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。

考试形式为闭卷。

2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。

3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。

听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末测评卷(有答案)

八年级下册期末测评卷满分：100分时间：90分姓名：_____________ 得分：_____________一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分）1. Li Hua is a volunteer. He will put up a sign to remind people to save every dropof water.Which of the following signs should he choose?2.The man in blue is _______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A.tooB. veryC.soD. such3.-Are there books on the COVID-19 in your school?- _______. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, there areC. Yes, there isD. Yes, it is4. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of whom you are, you've got a good _______of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction5.Mary is tired of learning because she is _______to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. decidedB.expectedC.hopedD. helped6. -Must I wear masks at any place anytime?-You _______when you're in an open space.A. can'tB. mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't7.A number of volunteers will _______for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. be neededB. are neededC. are needingD. be needing8.-Maria,what do you think of Mount Fanjing?-Very cool. I _______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB.have beenC. have goneD.has gone9.-Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.- _______proud we Chinese feel!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a10.The old man _______live with his wife, but now he _______alone after she died.A. used to; is used to liveB. used to; is used to livingC. was used to; used to liveD. is used to; is used to live11. The headmaster warns us _______the school rules, or we'll be punished.A. to breakB. not to breakC.breakingD. don't break12.-The silk dress _______very comfortable. How much did it cost?-More than 1,000 yuan.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.feels13.-Why don't the doctors stop _______lunch?-Because they are busy _______a patient.A. to have; to saveB.having: savingC.to have; savingD. having;to save14.Near my school is a big library with _______books inside.A.thousandB. thousand ofC.thousandsD. thousands of15. -A famous engineer died of heart attack in his early forties, We should learn a lesson from his death. “_______”-What a pity! Jobs are important, but life is more important.A. No pain, no gain.B.The early bird catches the worm.C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.D.Don't burn the candle at both ends.二、完形填空。

[名校]牛津译林版八年级英语下期末测试卷(含答案)

[名校]牛津译林版八年级英语下期末测试卷（含答案）(友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为重40分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。

)一、听力(每小题。

1.5分，共30分)第一节：听下面十段对话—，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What international charity does Simon know?2. What sign is there?3. What does Tom love doing in his spare time?4. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?5. What book did Sandy buy?A. A science book.B. A travel book.C. A culture book.6. How does the boy go to school?A. In Dad's car.B. By underground,C. On foot.7. What's the cup made of?.A. Steel.B. Glass. C, Plastic."8. Which brash should the man use to clean the floor?A. The black one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.9. What will David do next?A. Do a report.B. Make a call.C. Turn off the music.10. What does Nick mean?A. He wants to buy a new lamp.B. He needs a new washing machine.C. He likes to use old things in his home第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。

_Unit5-8期末复习测试卷(含答案) 2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit5-8期末复习测试卷一.单项选择( )1.一It's nice you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!一You are welcome. Now it's easier you to understand it.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; forD. of; of( )2.一Shall we invite Bella to our party this evening?一I'm afraid not. She Hong Kong. She will come back tomorrow.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has gone ( )3. We must be careful with the environment in wetlands. Because if it ，repairing it will take many years.A. is harmedB. will be harmedC. will harmD. has harmed ( )4.一John came first in the English test.一. She works the hardest in our class.A. It never rains but it poursB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, no gain( )5.一Would you please not leave the water running, Ricky?一. I'm turning off the ta p.A. That's rightB. Sorry, I won'tC. It doesn't matterD. OK, I will ( )6.—Why do you so like travelling abroad?—I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .A. experiencesB. resourcesC. programmesD. memories( )7.—I still can't understand what the saying really means, sir. Would you mind it to me again?—Don't worry. I'll do it after class.A. sayingB. repeatingC. explainingD. translating( )8.—How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?—I feel like doing volunteer work. It'sA. hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. harmful( )9.—It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .—I think I should bring an umbrella every day.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. on timeD. from time to time ( )10.—I'm sorry to on you, but there's something I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up( )11. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )12. Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.A. simplyB. easilyC. exactlyD. wisely( )13.—Has Kevin finished his homework yet?—I'm afraid not. He on it at lunch time.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked( )14.—Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. are offeredC. will offerD. will be offered ( )15.—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.—A. Lucky you!B. Why you?C. Have fun!D. Sounds good!二.完形填空I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 1 a lot of time and energy in the yard getting it to look like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 2 our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 3 . We called this area our “rock garden”. The “rock garden” looked so boring that whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 4 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 5 that I could not immediately make sure what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 6 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 7 plant, it turned out to be asunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 8 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something9 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 10 .That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 12 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 13 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth(普遍真理) and believed it would 14 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 15 you. You will find a way to go under or around.( )1. A. took B. paid C. had D. spent( )2. A. around B. before C. beside D. near( )3. A. build B. carry C. finish D. paint( )4. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colours( )5. A. flower B. plant C. tree D. bush( )6. A. unless B. after C. until D. when( )7. A. beautiful B. unknown C. strong D. strange( )8. A. take care of B. look out of C. play the role of D. take notice of( )9. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible( )10. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky( )11. A. wondered B. imagined C. doubted D. realized( )12. A. rights B. chances C. abilities D. thoughts( )13. A. achieving B. failing C. noticing D. breaking( )14. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve( )15. A. refuse B. promise C. praise D. support三.阅读理解AAfter some time，another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me．From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city，about a kilometre away．I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied，but the official politely said “No”. While I was eating bread，a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput，known as the Lilliputians，are very clever with their hands．For me，five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty－two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform，and one thousand five hundred of the King's largest horses （each eleven and a half centimetres high）pulled me to the capital．I did not know about any of this，because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine，and I was in a deep sleep．(An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )( ) 1. This is most probably .A. a poemB. a novelC. a posterD. a notice( ) 2. Who was the ruler of this country?A. GulliverB. SwiftC. LilliputD. The King( ) 3. According to(根据) the extract, what did the Lillipu tians do with “I”?A. The official set “I” freeB. They only gave bread to “I”C. They used a platform to carry “I”D. They built a wonderful chair for “I”BMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, si r, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me￡5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”“Well,” answered the stranger, “Would you like to take another chance?”( )1. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.A. he couldn’t pay for the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to lose weightD. he could do some exercise on the way ( )2. Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.A. help him on the way to successB. give himself a start in lifeC. make him richD. get more money( )3. By saying “Would you like to take another chance？”, the stranger __________.A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. asked Mr. Grey for money againC. told Mr. Grey that he had success at lastD. would like to make friends with him四.词汇填空1. I have returned from a tour of Europe (最近).2. Do you mind (预订)a hotel for me?3. There are so many (教练)that I can't remember all their names.4. She has written more than 50 books for children and adults，(包括)Moon Tiger.5. This may be the (丑陋的)painting I've ever seen.6. At present, I can't (买得起)a new house.7. Nobody knew why he drove at such a high (速度).8.一Have you drunk all the milk?一Yes. Look, the bottle is now.9.一How long haven't you seen your parents?一For nearly 5 years. I them so much.10.一I can't decide which house to buy, what do you think?一There are many things to think about. all, a quiet environment is the mostimportant.五.完成句子1.自从我们上次在书店见面以后，己经有六个月了2.通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。

2020年牛津译林版八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷及答案(2套) (2)

八年级英语第二学期期末试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分两部分。

考试时间为100分钟。

试卷满分为100分。

2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。

答案写在试卷其它部分无效。

Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）一、根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.What sign can they see?A. B. C.2.Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3.How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4.Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容，选择正确的选项。

初中英语牛津译林版八年级下学期英语期末信息还原专项训练(含答案)

2020年八年级下学期期末信息还原专项训练（一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: You have a lot of coins, David.B: I like collecting them.A: Nice. 1B: My coins come from many foreign countries.A: Look, here's an interesting one. 2B: That one is from Japan.A: These coins have square holes in them.B: Those are old Chinese coins.A: 3B: Yes. I learn history from coins.A: 4B: Coins have famous people or places on them.A: Also animals or plants.B: Yes. 5A: Do you travel to these countries?B: Some of them.A: Fun. So you can remember your trip from the coin.（二）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Queen argued with everybody as usual. Every minute or two, Alice heard, "Off with his head!" and "Off with her head!"At the end of the game, only the king, the Queen and Alice were on the croquet-ground.____1_____ ."Do you know the Mock Turtle?" the Queen asked Alice."No," Alice replied."Come with me!" the Queen said, "You must meet him."Soon they met a gryphon. _____2______."Get up you lazy thing!" the Queen said. " ____3_____ ! Tell him to tell his story!" And she left.____4_____, Alice was a bit afraid."Come on!" he said."People are always telling me what to do here," Alice thought as she followed him.The Mock Turtle was sitting on a rock and sighing. ___ 5____ ."Why is it sad?" Alice asked."It doesn't know," the Gryphon replied. "It only imagines that it is sad."They went up to the Mock Turtle and the Gryphon said, "This young lady wants to know your story."（三）根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卷上。