高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero随堂巩固演练含解析新人教版必修1
1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I'd like to thank my friend，who's been very generous(慷慨的)with his time. 2．Tsinghua University，founded(建立)in 1911，is one of the best universities in China. 3．Our company is more concerned with quality(质量) than quantity. 4．The government rewarded(奖赏)him for saving the old man in the well. 5．I regarded her as a person without principles(原则)． 6．The relatives(亲属)of the passengers on that missing plane were waiting anxiously for news. 7．I'd like to buy your house if you are willing(乐意的)to sell it. 8．The enemy planes attacked(袭击)the city，causing many deaths. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．I hope，first of all，that we shall never lose our heart in face of failure.去掉our 2．She is very weak and not equal to make a long journey.make→making 3．Devoted herself to the deaf children，the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.Devoted→Devoting 4．The children were so excited to be taken aboard the first time.the前加for 5．She started singing to the baby and was rewarded to a smile.第二个to→with 6．The time he has devoted in the past ten years to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.help→helping 7．This was a time which there were no radios，no telephones or no TV sets.which→when 8．It shocked her to hear that her good friend attacked with cancer.attacked前加was Ⅲ.教材与语法填空 Elias, a poor black worker in South Africa，said that the time 1.when he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life. In 1952, he went to see Mandela, 2.a black lawyer, for advice. Mandela was generous with his time, for which Elias was very grateful. Elias began school at six, but he had to leave school two years later 3.because his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare. As a result, he had very little 4.education (educate). After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine. 5.However， to live in Johannesburg, one had got to have a passbook. Not having one 2
because he was not born there, he worried about 6.whether he would become out of work. Then Mandela helped him, telling him how to get the correct papers 7.to stay (stay) in Johannesburg. He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8.organized (organize) by Mandela. Just as Mandela put it, the blacks were so 9.badly (bad) treated that they had reached a stage where they had almost no rights at all. In 1963, he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings. He knew that only 10.by answering violence with violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal. Ⅳ.教材与短文改错 THE REST OF ELIAS’ STORY You cannot imagine what the name of Robben Island made us afraid. It was a prison from where no one escaped. There I spent the hardest time of my life. But when I get there Nelson Mandela was also there and he helped me. Mr. Mandela began a school for those of us who had few learning. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we should have been asleep. We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find make candles to see the words.I became a good student. I wanted to study for my degree and I was not allowed to do that. Later，Mr. Mandela allowed the prison guards to join in us. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. They were not clever than me, but they did pass their exams. So I knew I could get a degree too. That made me feel good about me. 答案： THE REST OF ELIAS’ STORY You cannot imagine whathow the name of Robben Island made us afraid. It was a prison
from wherewhich no one escaped. There I spent the hardest time of my life. But when I getgot there Nelson Mandela was also there and he helped me. Mr. Mandela began a school for those of us who had fewlittle learning. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the eveningevenings when we should have been asleep. We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find ∧to make candles to see the words.I became a good student. I wanted to study for my degree andbut I was not allowed to do that. Later，Mr. Mandela 3
allowed the prison guards to join in us. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. They were not clevercleverer than me, but they did pass their
exams. So I knew I could get a degree too. That made me feel good about memyself. Ⅴ.话题微写作 1．我们都知道不同肤色的人是平等的。纳尔逊·曼德拉毕生都在致力于实现这个梦想。 2．1952年，他开了一家律师事务所为贫穷的黑人提供法律指导，黑人们对此都非常感激。 3．1962年，曼德拉鼓励人们使用暴力来反抗反黑人法来获得自己的权利，因此被判处五年的劳役。 4．一年之后，他领导这些黑人去炸当地的政府以实现他们黑人与白人平等的梦想，而他再次被判处监禁在罗本岛上，直到1990年。 As we all know，people with different colors should be equal.So Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to realizing this dream.In 1952，he set up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems，for which they were very grateful.In 1962，Mandela encouraged people to use violence against anti-black laws to get their rights，as a result，he was sentenced to 5 years' hard labor.One year later，he led them to blow up the government buildings to realize their dream of making black and white people equal，so that he was again sentenced to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.
2020-2021【名校提分专用】年高考英语一轮复习 1.5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(讲)(含解析)
1.5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero[2018·浙江卷6月考]假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。
请你写信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力;2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Hearing that some volunteers are wanted to welcome the foreign students, I am gladly writing to apply for this job.I do believe that I am very qualified for this voluntary work. The reasons are as follows.Firstly, I have a good knowledge of English and I can communicate with native English speakers fluently. Secondly, I have some experience in accompanying foreign friends.I do believe the volunteer work will enable me to practise English more fluently and broaden my horizons.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua重点单词精讲考点- 1．quality【教材原句】And what qualities does a great person have?一个伟人应该具有哪些品质？【例句研读】(1)He has a watch of good quality.他有只_______的手表。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero测含解析新人教版必修
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【四川省资阳市2016届高三上学期第二次诊断】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a kid, my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night 1 when she had made dinner after a long, hard day at 2 .On that evening so long ago, my mom 3 a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember 4 to see if anyone noticed! 5 all my dad did was reach for his toast, 6 at my mom and ask me how my day was at school…I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember 7 him spread butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite!When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom 8 to my dad for burning the toast. And I’II never 9 what he said: “Honey, I love 10 toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really 11 his toast burned. He 12 me in his arms and said, “Your Momma put in a hard day at work today and she’s really 13 . And besides, a burned toast never 14 anyone!”15 is full o f imperfect things... and imperfect people. I’m not the best at anything, and I forget 16 and anniversaries just like everyone else. But what I’ve 17 over the years is that learning to accept each other’s 18 – and 19 to celebrate each other’s differences – is one of the most important keys to creatinga healthy, growing, and 20 relationship where a burned toast isn’t a deal-breaker!1. A. in particular B. in fact C. after all D. in all2. A. kitchen B. home C. work D. school3. A. cooked B. placed C. broke D. ate4. A. waiting B. hoping C. turning D. hesitating5. A. And B. Thus C. Yet D. Instead6. A. stare B. smile C. laugh D. shout7. A. cheering B. admiring C. studying D. watching8. A. shout B. explain C. talk D. apologize9. A. believe B. doubt C. forget D. understand10. A. broken B. buttered C. burned D. baked11. A. cared B. liked C. knew D. minded12. A. turned B. wrapped C. beat D. left13. A. angry B. hungry C. depressed D. tired14. A. poisons B. hurts C. upsets D. chokes15. A. Society B. School C. Family D. Life16. A. meetings B. birthdays C. holidays D. games17. A. remembered B. expressed C. argued D. learned18. A. concerns B. advice C. faults D. misunderstanding19. A. choosing B. agreeing C. offering D. helping20. A. lasting B. changing C. important D. familiar【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.D8.D9.C10.C11.B12.B13.D14.B15.D16.B17.D18.C19.A20.A考点：考查故事类短文阅读。
高考英语一轮达标Unit5NelsonMandel_amodernhero练题含解析新人教版必修
Nelson Mandel-a modern hero李仕才一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted.We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day，I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening，I left work and boarded the train.After entering，I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn't pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny smell.It wasn't long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasn't anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell，his eyes were dull，watery，and red.Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly，he began to swear at the people around him.A plainclothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The officer，not wanting to touch the homeless man，told him his rights and directed him to exit the train.As the officer walked the man out of the train，the homeless man turned around and said“MY HOME！”and started crying.A man doesn't value things until they are gone.If he didn't have a home，at least he had freedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who won't help himself.1．When entering the car，how did the author feel at first?A．Annoyed. B．Puzzled.C．Sad. D．Calm.2．How did people react to the homeless man?A．They caught him and called the police.B．They covered him with clean clothes.C．They disliked and avoided him.D．They stared at him curiously.3．It can be learned that the policeman ________.A．was very rude to the manB．sent the man back to his hometownC．forced the man to leave the cityD．went off the train with the man4．What does the author think of the homeless man?A．He is a loser of life.B．He is worth our respect.C．He is very funny.D．He is a fearless fighter.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero含答案
Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．quality n．质量；品质；性质2．beg v i.请求；乞求3．stage n．舞台；阶段；时期4．opinion n．意见；看法；主张5．reward n．报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏6．found v t.建立；建设7．attack v t.进攻；攻击；抨击8．escape v i.& v t.逃脱；逃走；避开9．vote v t.& v i.投票；选举n．投票；选票；表决10．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Tsinghua University，founded (found) in 1911，is one of the best universities in China.2．They managed to escape (escape) from the burning building by breaking down the door.3．We may have different opinions (opinion) in organizing class activities.4．Only when you are eighteen can you have the right to vote (vote) in China.5．It shocked her to hear that her good friend was attacked (attack) with cancer.6．The children are at different stages(stage) of development.拓展单词1．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动2．devote v t. (与to连用) 献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚3．peace n．和平；平静；和睦→peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地4．guide v t.带领；引导n．向导→guidance n．指导；领导5．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词) 非法的；违法的6．hope v t.希望→hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hopeless adj.没有希望的7．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently ad v.暴力地；猛烈地8．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地9．fair adj.公正的；公平的→unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的10．educate v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家11．cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n．残忍；残酷12．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.(反义词)不情愿的；不乐意的→willingly ad v.自愿地[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练5Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero新人教版必修1
题组提分练5 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero限时35分钟加黑体小题训练细节理解题之间接信息题和正误判断题阅读理解A(原创) 体裁：记叙文话题：文娱与体育难度：★★★☆☆As the youngest team in the Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge with an average age of 23.5, they broke the record of 40 days 8 hours and 26 minutes set by a British female team two years ago, scoring 34 days 13 hours and 13 minutes in the 5,556 kilometer race starting from San Sebastian of La Gomera, in the Canary Islands of Spain.“We are so proud and excited. We didn't expect to break the record. But when it came true, it was like a dream，” said Li Xiaobing, an English major who graduated in 2014.“Every day we checked how far the Norwegian team was. We felt very nervous and stressed, and we worked hard to keep them away from us. But they were very strong，” said Chen Yuli, a physics major who graduated last year. The worst moment came on Jan. 4 when the boat capsized (倾覆) after three big waves hit one after another.During the joyful times, the girls sang pop songs loudly or ate noodles they had brought from China. The biggest take-away from the trip is about life attitude, Li said. “Everything will be all right in the end. If not, it's not the end.”Meng Yajie and Liang Mintian, majoring in English and finance respectively, graduated from the university last year.【语篇解读】4名汕大女生划艇横渡大西洋，她们不仅是第一支到达的女子队伍，也是比赛中最年轻的选手。
高考英语一轮选练编题Unit5NelsonMandel-amodernhero(含解析)新人教版必修1
必修1Unit 5李仕才考点规范练(必修1 Unit 5)【短文语法填空】Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said __1__ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready.After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months __2__(early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We__3__(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week，__4__ for the week after.I didn’t understand __5__ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged __6__ the reservation.What’s worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was__7__(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __8__ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren’t charged extra.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach __9__ we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little __10__(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了我和我兄弟去Miami(迈阿密)旅游，当到达目的地后，来到六个月前订的宾馆，却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的，且该宾馆房间已订满。
【高考推荐】2020-2021高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit5NelsonMandel-amodernhero(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 5 Nelson Mandel-a modern hero李仕才【阅读理解】As is known to us all, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan and Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoi d bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in and what’s out.【文章大意】本文主要讲述青少年如何受偶像的影响以及偶像们也受青少年的影响这种社会现象, 以此警示家长们正确利用偶像对孩子们的影响。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero含解析新人教版必修
2021年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero含解析新人教版必修12021101736李仕才***阅读明白得。
It's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bem, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character — we infer characters that weren't there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance(符合) with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be."1.According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believedto .A. determine one's behaviorB. reflect one's tasteC. influence one's surroundingsD. result from one's habits2.Which of the following would Daryl Bem most probably agree with?A. The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.B.A kind person will offer his seat to the old.C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.3.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.4.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. Personalities and attitudes.B. Preferences and habits.C. Behavior and personalities.D. Attitudes and preferences.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero限时规范训练新人教版必修
第一部分必修1 Unit 5Ⅰ.完形填空(2015江苏)I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel's books in college and was hookedon his positivity from that moment on.The stories of his unconventional __1__ andthe exceptional patients he wrote about were so __2__ to me and had such a big __3__ on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look toDr.Bernie and his CDs again to __4__ my own cancer experience?I'm an ambitious __5__， and when I started going through chemo (化疗), even though I'm a very __6__ person, I lost my drive to write.I was just too tired andnot in the __7__.One day, while waiting to go in for __8__， I had one of Dr.Bernie's books in my h and.Another patient __9__ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me __10__ he had one of his books with him as well.It __11__ that among otherthings, he was an eighty-year-old writer.He was __12__ a published author, and hewas currently __13__ on a new book.We would see each other at various times and __14__ friends.Sometimes he worea duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) __15__ of Dr.Bernie.Hereally put a __16__ on my face.He unfortunately __17__ last year due to his cancer, __18__ he left a deep impression on me a nd gave me t he __19__ to pick up my pen again.I __20__ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I．”( )1.A．tastes B．ideasC．notes D．memories( )2.A．amazing B．shockingC．amusing D．strange( )3.A．strike B．pushC．challenge D．impact( )4.A．learn from B．go overC．get through D．refer to( )5.A．reader B．writerC．editor D．doctor( )6.A．positive B．agreeableC．humorous D．honest( )7.A．mood B．positionC．state D．way( )8.A．advice B．referenceC．protection D．treatment( )9.A．viewed B．knewC．noticed D．wondered( )10.A．while B．becauseC．although D．providing( )11.A．came out B．worked outC．proved out D．turned out( )12.A．naturally B．merelyC．hopefully D．actually( )13.A．deciding B．investingC．working D．relying( )14.A．became B．helpedC．missed D．visited( )15.A．patient B．operatorC．fan D．publisher( )16.A．sign B．smileC．mark D．mask( )17.A．showed up B．set offC．fell down D．passed away( )18.A．since B．butC．so D．for( )19.A．guidance B．trustC．opportunity D．inspiration( )20.A．promised B．sworeC．thought D．replied【主旨大意】本文讲述的是“我”在大学时期读了伯尼·西格尔的书，他的积极人生观影响了“我”。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(试题)新人教版必修1【共4套21页】
本套资源目录2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit5nelsonmandela_amodernhero单元提升新人教版必修12020版高考英语大一轮复习unit5nelsonmandela_amodernhero词汇积累新人教版必修12020版高考英语大一轮复习unit5nelsonmandela_amodernhero语境运用新人教版必修12020版高考英语大一轮复习unit5nelsonmandela_amodernhero题型组合训练新人教版必修1Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nelson Mandela, 1 (born) on July 18,1918, is the first black president of South Africa. He studied law 2 he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up a law office 3(help) poor black people. Because of his fight 4the government and anti-black laws, he 5 (sentence) to five years' hard labour. After that ANC Youth League he 6 (form) in 1944 began 7 (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 on Robben Island. Twenty six years 8 (late), he was freed. In 1994 he 9 (make)President of South Africa and the government by and for the black people was 10 (final) set up.Nelson Mandela was really a great man!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.born 考查非谓语动词。