(完整版)高中英语必修三单词短语例句
(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型

11.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil.
12.Nothing could be better.
13.Something terrible must have happened if Lichang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.
8.It ’ s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting
… ..
9. Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year.
5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter. 6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释
29. be jealous of the others
嫉’妒s别uc人ce的ss成功 30. stay out of jail 免坐牢
31. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事
高中英语必修三单词表

高中英语必修三单词表高中英语必修三是英语学习的重要阶段,它涵盖了各种英语词汇和表达方式。
以下是一份高中英语必修三的单词表,帮助大家更好地掌握英语词汇。
A1、ability n.能力,本领2、able adj.能够,有能力的3、about adv.大约,到处,关于4、above adv.在上面,以上,超过5、accept vt.接受,认可6、accident n.事故,意外的事7、achieve vt.达到,获得8、achievement n.成就,成绩9、acid adj.酸的,尖刻的10、acquire vt.获得,取得B11、back adv.回原处,向后111、balance n.天平,平衡1111、bank n.银行,河岸bar n.酒吧间,条状物base n.基础,底部biology n.生物学birthday n.生日,诞辰board n.木板,委员会bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部,末端高中英语必修三单词表高中英语必修三单词表是学习英语的重要部分,它包含了学生在高中阶段需要掌握的常用词汇。
通过掌握这些单词,学生可以更好地理解英语文章、提高英语听力和口语能力。
在必修三的单词表中,有许多与日常生活、学校、家庭、食物等相关的词汇。
例如,学生需要掌握的词汇包括“book”(书)、“pencil”(铅笔)、“bag”(包)、“class”(班级)、“desk”(桌子)、“chair”(椅子)、“friend”(朋友)等。
此外,还有许多与学科相关的词汇,如“math”(数学)、“history”(历史)、“science”(科学)等。
除了这些常用词汇外,还有一些比较难理解的词汇。
例如,“homework”(家庭作业)和“assignment”(作业)这两个词在用法上有些相似,但实际上它们的意思并不完全相同。
此外,“dictionary”(字典)和“encyclopedia”(百科全书)这两个词也容易混淆。
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表Unit1(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)

人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)Book3 Unit 11. take place 发生;举行(不用被动语态)Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论一下这些节日什么时候发生,庆祝什么,人们在那时会做些什么。
(p1)In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hometown.在过去的十年里,我的家乡发生了巨大变化。
The film festival takes place in October. 电影节将于十月举行。
My brother’s wedding will take place on May1st. 我哥哥的婚礼将于5月1日举行。
【拓展】take sb's/sth's place = take the place of sb/sth 代替;替换She couldn't attend the meeting so her assistant took her place.她不能参加会议,所以她的助手代她出席。
Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.在大多数办公室,电脑已经取代了打字机。
Mulan took her father’s place to fight in the army.= Mulan took the place of her father to fight in the army.她替父从军打仗。
2. beauty /'bju:ti/ n.①[U] 美;美丽Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the beauty of the full moon, harvest , time with family and friends.中秋节庆祝月圆时刻的美丽,及其与家人朋友在一起的时间。
高中英语人教新教材必修三全册单词和短语词块汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语必修三单词和短语词块unit1【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.marchvi. & n.行进;前进;示威游行2.ceremonyn.典礼;仪式3.rangen.一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化4.figuren.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定5.charmn.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语6.harvestn.收获季节;收获;收成vi. & vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)7.gathervi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割8.featurevt.以……为特色 n.特色;特征;特点9.fadevi. & vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱10.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的11.mediumn.(pl.media) 媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的12.occasionn.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会13.atmospheren.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)14.fireworkn.烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演15.inneradj.内部的;里面的;内心的16.representvt.象征;代表;相当于17.absolutelyadv.绝对地;完全地18.briefadj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的19.branchn.树枝;分支;支流20.weddingn.婚礼;结婚庆典21.clapvt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌 n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声22.respectn. & vt.尊敬;尊重nternn.灯笼;提灯24.carnivaln.狂欢节;嘉年华25.costumen.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装26.firecrackern.鞭炮;爆竹mercialadj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的28.lunaradj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的29.roastadj.烤的;焙的vi. & vt.烘烤;焙30.regionn.地区;区域;地带31.pleasedadj.高兴的;满意的32.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自以为是[课外词形变换]1.congratulatevt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜2.originn.起源;起因;出身→originaladj.原始的;最初的→originallyadv.起初3.religionn.宗教;宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的;笃信宗教的4.charmn.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→charmingadj.迷人的5.joyn.高兴;喜悦→joyfuladj.高兴的;快乐的6.agriculturen.农业;农艺→agriculturaladj.农业(劳动/生产)7.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感谢的→gratituden.感激之情;感谢8.decoratevt.装饰;装潢→decorationn.装饰9.significantadj.有重大意义的;显著的→significancen.意义;重要性;重要意义→significantlyadv.有重大意义地;显著地10.respectn. & vt.尊敬;尊重→respectfuladj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的;体面的→respectedadj.受人尊敬的11.believev.相信→beliefn.信仰;信心;信任→believableadj.可相信的;可信任的→unbelievableadj.难以置信的12.faithn.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithfuladj.忠诚的;忠实的→faithfullyadv.忠诚地;忠实地【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.dress__(sb)__up穿上盛装;装扮2.after__all毕竟;别忘了3.range__from...to...包括从……到……之间4.fade__away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5.in__spite__of不管;尽管6.set__off出发;动身;启程7.take__advantage__of利用;欺骗;占……的便宜8.enjoy__delicious__mooncakes品尝美味的月饼9.show__respect__to__seniors尊敬长辈10.the media 大众传播媒介11.have sth in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征12.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说13.go off 爆炸;走火;离开14.except for 除……之外[课外英汉互译]1.express/send/offer__one’s__congratulations__to__sb__(on__sth)(因某事)向某人致以祝贺2.above__all最重要的是;尤其是3.figure__out理解;计算出4.express__one’s__gratitude__to__sb__(for__sth)(因某事)向某人表达感激之情5.attach__great__significance/importance__to...重视;认为……重要6.out__of__respect__for...出于对……的尊敬7.go over 复习;检查8.lose faith in 对……没有信心9.have belief in 相信……10.reflect on/upon sth 反省/认真思考某事11.have an advantage over 胜过,优于12.be typical of...典型的,特有的unit2【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.moraladj.道德的;道义上的 n.品行;道德;寓意2.virtuen.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.preciousadj.珍稀的;宝贵的4.entrustvt.委托;交付5.hirevt.聘任;雇用;租用 n.租借;租用6.rejectvt.拒绝接受;不录用7.decaden.十年;十年期8.tendvt.照顾;照料 vi.倾向;趋于9.publishvt.发表(作品);出版10.staffn.员工;全体职员11.retirevi. & vt.退休;退职;退出12.savingn.节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款13.principlen.道德原则;法则;原则14.sharpadj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的15.insurancen.保险;保险业16.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的17.replacevt.接替;取代;更换18.whispervi. & vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传19.importn.进口;进口商品 vt.进口;输入;引进20.bitevt. & vi.(bit /bIt/,bitten/'bItn/)咬;叮;蜇 n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤21.despairn.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望22.flexibleadj.灵活的;可变通的23.incomen.收入;收益24.tensionn.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑25.faintvi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的26.colleaguen.同事;同僚27.chainn.一连串(人或事);链子;链条28.pregnantadj.怀孕的;妊娠的29.disguisevt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具30.spillvt. & vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled)(使)洒出;(使)溢出[课外词形变换]1.marryvi. & vt.结婚→marriagen.结婚;婚姻2.majoradj.主要的;重要的 vi.主修 n.主修课程;主修学生→majorityn.大部分;大多数→minorityn.少数plainvi. & vt.抱怨;发牢骚→complaintn.抱怨,投诉4.respondvt.回答;回复 vi.做出反应;回应→responsen.反应;回答;回复5.appointvt.任命;委派→appointmentn.约会;约定;任命6.electvt.选举;推选→electionn.选举;推选;当选7.scarevt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓→scaredadj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scar(e)yadj.恐怖的;吓人的8.operatevt. & vi.做手术;经营;操作;运转→operationn.手术;企业;经营→operatorn.话务员;操作员;经营者9.accidentn.事故;车祸;失事→accidentaladj.意外的;偶然的→accidentallyadv.偶然地10.harmn. & vt.伤害;损害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的11.assistvt.帮助;援助→assistantn.助理;助手→assistancen.帮助;援助12.sharpadj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的→sharpenvt.削尖;磨快;使提高;使改进→sharpenern.卷笔刀;磨具【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.carry__sb__through__sth帮助某人渡过难关2.tend__to__do__sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事3.a__great__deal__(of)大量4.pass__away去世5.in__memory__of作为对……的纪念6.trip__over被……绊倒7.in__tears流着泪;含着泪8.in__despair处于绝望中9.in__need__of__help需要帮助10.resident physician 住院医师11.moral dilemma 道德困境12.tuition fees 学费13.first aid 急救14.entrust me with that life 把生命托付给我[课外英汉互译]1.be__in__the/a__majority占大多数2.make__no__response__to对……不予回答3.make__an__appointment__with__sb与某人约会4.have__a__tendency__to__do__sth有做某事的倾向5.be__scared__to__death吓死了6.replace...with/by...用……替换……7.in__a__whisper/in__whispers低声地e to oe’s assistance 帮助某人9.burst into tears 突然大哭起来10.do/cause harm to 对……造成伤害11.in terms of 就……而言12.in search of 寻找unit3【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.downtownadv.在市中心;往市中心2.seekvt. & vi.(sought /sɔːt/, sought) 寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求3.claimvt. & n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言4.escapevi. & vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱5.foldvt.包;裹;折叠vt. & vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平6.climaten.气候dadj.温和的;和善的;轻微的8.settlevt. & vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)9.materialn.材料;布料;素材 adj.物质的;实际的10.clothingn.衣服;服装11.neatadj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的12.itemn.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)13.containvt.包含;含有;容纳14.herbaladj.药草的;香草的15.chipn.(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片16.cheesen.干酪;奶酪17.missionn.传教(区);重要任务;使命18.districtn.地区;区域19.immigrantn.(外来)移民;外侨20.diagramn.简图;图解;图表;示意图21.journaln.日志;日记;报纸;刊物22.minorityn.少数民族;少数派;少数人23.souvenirn.纪念物;纪念品24.percentagen.百分率;百分比[课外词形变换]1.diverseadj.不同的;多种多样的→diversityn.差异(性);不同(点);多样性2.fortunen.机会;运气→fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地3.admitvt. & vi.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→admissionn.准入;准许;承认4.definiteadj.确实的→definitelyadv.肯定;确实5.financen.财政,财政学;金融→financialadj.财政的;财务的;金融的6.poetn.诗人→poemn.诗→poetryn.诗集;诗歌;诗作7.earnvt. & vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→earningsn.利润;收入,工资8.collectvt.收集,收藏→collectionn.作品集;收集物;收藏品9.constructvt.建筑;建造→constructionn.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构10.suitvt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装→suitableadj.合适的11.poisonn.毒物;毒药;毒素vt.毒死;毒害→poisonousadj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的12.selectvt.选择;挑选;选拔→selectionn.选择;挑选→selectiveadj.选择性的;有选择的13.historyn.历史,历史学→historicaladj.(有关)历史的→historicadj.历史上著名的;有历史意义的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.head__to(朝……)前进;(向……)去2.seek__one’s__fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.earn__a__living谋生4.series__of一系列或一连串(事件)5.apart__from除了……外(还);此外6.bring__about导致;引起7.a very popular tourist draw 一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点8.to name but a few 仅举几例9.(at) first hand 第一手;亲自10.a real mix of cultures 一种真正的文化融合[课外英汉互译]1.make__a/one’s__fortune发财;赚钱2.be__admitted__to/into录取……3.under__construction在建造中4.settle__down__to__(doing)__sth着手认真做某事5.be__suitable__for__sb(某物)适合某人6.a__narrow__escape九死一生;死里逃生7.for instance 举例8.be accustomed to 习惯于9.sth occurs to sb 某人突然想起某事10.contain oneself 克制自己;自制unit4【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.astronautn.宇航员;太空人2.gravityn.重力;引力3.satelliten.人造卫星;卫星unchvt. & n.发射;发起;上市5.desiren.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望6.recyclevt.回收利用;再利用7.musclen.肌肉;实力;影响力ckn.缺乏;短缺 vt.没有;缺乏9.floatvi.浮动;漂流;漂浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流10.otherwiseadv.否则;要不然11.beyondprep.在更远处;超出12.keenadj.热衷的;渴望的13.fataladj.致命的;灾难性的14.shallowadj.肤浅的;浅的15.resourcen.资源;财力;物力16.attachvt.系;绑;贴17.solaradj.太阳的;太阳能的18.universen.宇宙;天地万物19.giantadj.巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人20.oxygenn.氧;氧气21.monitorn.监视器;监测仪 vt.监视;监测;监控22.agencyn.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处23.transmitvt. & vi.传输;发送24.datan.[pl.]资料;数据25.spacecraftn.航天器;宇宙飞船26.currentadj.当前的;现在的 n.水流;电流;思潮27.sufficientadj.足够的;充足的28.facilityn.设施;设备29.patternn.模式;图案;模范30.high-endadj.高端的[课外词形变换]1.mentaladj.精神的;思想的→mentallyadv.精神上,智力上2.intelligentadj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的→intelligencen.智慧,智力3.determinevt.查明;确定;决定→determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚定的→determinationn.决心4.disappointvt.使失望→disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointmentn.失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的5.independentadj.独立的;自立的→independentlyadv.独立地;自立地→independencen.独立6.globen.地球;世界;地球仪→globaladj.全球的7.arguevt. & vi.论证;争辩;争论→argumentn.争论;争吵;论点8.analysevt.分析,解析→analysisn.(pl.analyses)(对事物的)分析;分析结果9.regularadj.定期的;经常的;正常的→regularlyadv.经常;定期地10.limitvt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.carry__on继续做,坚持干2.on__board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上3.in__the__hope__of__doing__sth抱着……的希望4.so__as__to__(do__sth)为了;以便5.provide__for__sb提供某人生活所需;供养某人6.figure__out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白7.in__closing最后8.promote technological improvement 促进技术进步9.the secrets of the universe 宇宙的秘密10.a shallow view 一个肤浅的观点11.result in 导致;造成12.run out 用完;耗尽[课外英汉互译]1.be__determined__to__do__sth下定决心做某事2.(much)__to__one’s__disappointment使某人感到(非常)失望的是3.signal__(to)__sb__to__do__sth示意某人做某事4.for__lack__of因缺乏……5.attach__great__importance/significance__to认为……非常有意义6.give out 用尽;用完7.result from 由……造成;因……而产生8.go on board 上船/火车/飞机9.argue for/against sth 据理力争/反对某事10.beyond expectation 出乎意料unit5【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.loann.贷款;借款2.plasticn.塑料 adj.塑料制的;塑料的3.judgevt. & vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员4.scenen.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面5.servantn.仆人;佣人6.spotvt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹7.beneathadv. & prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下8.postponevt.延迟;延期;延缓9.intentionn.打算;计划;意图;目的10.nowhereadv.无处;哪里都不11.extentn.程度;限度;大小;范围12.operan.歌剧13.hugvt. & vi.拥抱;抱紧14.pursuevt.追求;致力于15.dutyn.责任;义务;职责;值班16.eventuallyadv.最后;终于17.clerkn.职员;文书;店员18.mannern.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]礼貌;礼仪19.frownn. & vi.皱眉20.optionn.可选择的事物;选择;选择权21.indeedadv.其实;实际上;当然;确实22.normaladj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平23.maintainvt.维持;保持;维修;保养24.sayingn.谚语;格言;警句25.oddadj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的26.obligationn.义务;职责;责任27.dinosaurn.恐龙28.elementn.要素;基本部分29.plotn.故事情节;布局;阴谋30.upper-classadj.上流社会的;上等阶层的[课外词形变换]1.basevt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础→basicadj.基本的;基础的→basisn.基础;根据;基点2.apologisevi.道歉;谢罪→apologyn.道歉3.ignorevt.忽视;对……不予理会→ignorancen.无知,愚昧4.patientadj.能忍耐的;有耐心的 n.病人→impatientadj.没耐心的→patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力5.indicatevt. & vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→indicationn.指示;标示→indicatorn.指示信号;标志;迹象6.intendvt.计划;打算→intentionn.打算;计划;意图;目的7.musicn.音乐→musicaln.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→musiciann.音乐家8.hesitatevi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→hesitationn.犹豫;迟疑9.broadadj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→broadenvt.使扩大,使变宽10.willingadj.愿意;乐意→unwillingadj.不愿意,不乐意→willingnessn.乐意,心甘情愿11.permitvt. & vi.允许;准许;使有可能→permissionn.准许;许可;批准;许可证12.sailvi. & vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→sailorn.水手→sailingn.航行;帆船运动【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.in__return作为回报;作为回应2.as__a__matter__of__fact事实上;其实;说真的3.by__accident偶然地;意外地4.to__be__honest说实话;坦率地说5.be__about__to__(do__sth)即将或正要(做某事)6.in__case以防;以防万一7.to...extent到……程度;在……程度上8.on__duty值班;值勤9.in__a__rude__manner用无礼的方式10.pursue one’s dream 追求梦想11.on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事12.take out a large loan 取得大额贷款13.make a bet 打个赌14.judge people by their clothes 以貌取人15.with a broad smile 满脸笑容[课外英汉互译]1.apologize__to__sb__for__(doing)__sth/make__an__apology__to__sb__for__sth因(做)某事向某人道歉2.judge...by/from...从……来判断……3.to__a__certain__extent在某种程度上4.on__the__spot当场;立刻5.have__the__patience__to__do__sth有耐心做某事6.as is often the case 这是常有的事7.without hesitation 毫不犹豫地8.give sb a hug 拥抱某人9.by mistake 错误地10.without permission 未经允许11.in return for...作为……的交换;作为……的报答12.as is indicated in the picture 正如图画显示。
高中英语必修三单词

Module 1【单词】1. symbol n. 象征;符号2. opposite prep. 在…对面3. feature n. 特点4. produce n. 产品;农产品5. region n. 地区;区域6. ancient adj. 古代的7. birthplace n. 发源地8. civilization n. 文明9. project n. 计划;项目;工程10. range n. 山脉11. across prep. 横过;穿过12. continental adj. 大陆的;大洲的13. landmark n. 标志性建筑14. gallery n. 美术馆;画廊15. architect n. 建筑师16. sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑17. govern vt. 统治;治理18. representative n. 代表19. parliament n. 国会;议会20. geographical adj. 地理的【短语】1. on the coast 在岸上,沿岸off the coast 在海面上along the coast 沿着海岸2. be faced with … 面对,面临3. work on 继续工作(vi.);从事于(vt.)4. ever since 自从……一直5. in terms of 从……方面来说,据……,6. on the other hand 反过来说;另一方面7. little by little 一点一点地,逐渐的8. because of 因为,由于9. of all time 有史以来10. next to 在……旁边11. have … in common with 和…有共同点12. reach an agreement 达成协议sign an agreement 签订协议13. such as 例如14. make (some product) out of (some material) 由某种材料制成某种东西15. have control over sth. 能够控制……16. be named after … 以……命名17. refer to 指的是;查阅18. make …out of 用…做出…19. be located / situated 坐落于,位于20. in/ on/ to the east of 位于…东部21. the second largest city 第二大城市Module 2【单词】1.development n. 发展2.measure vt. 测定;测量;评估3.position n. 位置4.educate vt. 教育;培养;训练5.homeless adj. 无家可归的6.crowded adj. 拥挤的7.similarity n. 类似;相似8.location n. 位置;所在地9.tourism n. 旅游业10.polluted adj. 受到污染的11.exchange n. 交换12.smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的13.entertainment n. 娱乐14.inhabitant n. 居民15.unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的16.transport n. 交通工具17.industrial adj. 工业的18.goal n. 目标19.poverty n. 贫穷20.figure n. 数字21.charity n. 慈善团体22.freeway n. 高速公路23.hunger n. 饥饿24.income n. 收入25.human n. 人26.index n. 指数27.expectancy n. 预期数额28.household n. 一家人;家庭29.vast adj 巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的【短语】1. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事2. set a goal 设立目标achieve a goal 实现目标3. be crowded with … 挤满,拥塞4. be similar to … 和……相似5. at the top of … 在……的顶端at the bottom of … 在……的底部6. make sure 查明,设法确保,确定7. up to … 达到8. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事9. in the last / past 10 years 在过去十年中10. move out of poverty 脱贫11. make progress 取得进步12. make an effort to do sth.make efforts to do sth.spare no effort to do sth. 努力做某事13. collect money for … 为……集资14. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事15. be connected with … 与……有联系16. close to 接近,靠近17. as a result 因此18. plenty of … 大量的(可数不可数)19. developing countries 发展中国家20. agree to 同意21. be willing to 愿意22. be used to do 被用来做某事23. share…with.. 分享24. practice doing 练习做某事Module 3【单词】1.current n. 海流;潮流2.strike vt. n.(struck; struck/ striken)袭击3.possibility n. 可能;可能性4.terrifying adj. 吓人的;可怕的5.experience vt. 经历n. 经验6.disaster n. 灾难7.flood n. 洪水8.cause vt. 引起;导致9.furniture n. 家具10.occur vi. 发生11.violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的12.ruin vt. 毁坏13.previous adj. 以前的14.earthquake n. 地震15.active adj. 积极的;活跃的16.fortunately adv. 幸运地;幸亏17.luckily adv. 幸运的;幸亏18.thankfully adv. 感激地;满怀感谢的19.hopefully adv. 满怀希望的;有希望地20.sadly adv. 伤心地;不幸地21.hurricane n. 飓风22.lightening n. 闪电23.thunderstorm n. 暴风雨24.tornado n. 龙卷风25.column n. 柱状物26.latitude n. 纬度27.bury vt. 埋葬28.feather n. 羽毛29.fur n. 毛皮30.tropical adj. 热带的31.equator n. 赤道32.wave n. 波浪33.cemetery n. 墓地;公墓34.ash n. 灰35.erupt vt. (火山的)爆发eruption n. (火山的)爆发36.volcano n. 火山37.worldwide adj. 全世界的【短语】1. occur to 想起,想到2. pick up 拾起,拿起;跌倒后(自己)站起来;加快;中途搭人/带货;学会;整理,收拾;收听到;偶然地无意地获得3. on average 平均起来4. by the time 到……时候5. end up 结果为……,以……结束6. set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 放火烧…7. catch fire 着火(动作)be on fire 着火(状态)8. put out 熄灭,扑灭9. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事succeed in doing10. take off 去掉11. take place 发生12. in all = in total 总共,总计13. fall down 倒下14. turn over 翻倒,倾覆15. a total of 总共16. continue to do / doing 继续做17. move from side to side 摇晃18. cover an area of 覆盖19. make sb. homeless 使某人无家可归20. make a list of 列出Module 4【单词】1.pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染2.recycle v. 重新利用;再循环3.concerned adj. 关心的;担心的4.complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚5.scary adj. 恐怖的;吓人的6.absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地7.protection n. 保护8.evidence n. 根据;证明9.major adj. 主要的;多数的10.process n. 进程;过程11.forecast v. 预报;预告12.strength n. 力量;力气13.atmosphere n. 大气;气氛14.chemical n. 化学药品15.urgent adj. 紧急的16.environment n. 环境17.citizen n. 公民;市民18.campaign n. 战役;活动19.sandstorm n. 沙尘暴20.inland adj. 内地的;内陆的21.mass adj. 大量的;大规模的22.desertification n. 沙漠化23.dust n. 沙尘24.cycle vi. 骑自行车25.mask n. 面罩26.carbon n. 碳27.dioxide n. 二氧化物28.garbage n. 废料;垃圾29.melt vi. 融化30.nutshell n. 坚果壳【短语】1. prevent … (from) doing … 阻止…做…s top …(from) doing … 阻止…做…keep … from doing … 阻止…做…2. be concerned about / for … 担心…3. complain to sb about /of sth 发牢骚4. in (the) process of … 在……过程中5. be caught in … 遭遇上6. cut down … 砍倒;削减,删减7. dig up … 从地里挖出(某物)8. take in 吸收,吸入(空气、水等)9. give out 散发出(多指气味、热量等);分发;(食物、燃料、力量等)用光(vi.)10. advise doing sth. 建议做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise that sb. (should) do sth.11. can’t help but do sth. 禁不住做某事12. can’t but do sth. 不得不做某事13. can’t choose but do sth. 只得做某事14. in a nutshell 简言之15. take away 拿走16. if possible 如果可能的话16. allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事17. one after another 一个接一个地18. the damage to … 对……的损害19. have a bad effect on … 对…有坏影响20. look through 浏览21. protect … from … 保护…不受…22. sweep away 扫走23. solve the problem 解决问题the solution to the problem 问题的办法24. appear to 看来25. wear a mask 戴面具Module 5【单词】1.argument n. 争论;辩论;议论2.contribution n. 贡献3.order n. 秩序;命令3.position n. 职位4.invent vt. 发明5.inventor n. 发明家6.influential adj. 有影响的7.freedom n. 自由8.fuel n. 燃料9.honesty n. 诚实10.justice n. 公正11.philosopher n. 哲学家12.philosophy n. 哲学13.teaching n. 教导;学说14.principle n. 原则;准则15.resign vi. 辞职16.adviser n. 顾问17.bark n. 树皮;v.(狗)吠18.leather n. 皮革19.monk n. 和尚20.soft adj. 柔软的【短语】1. be equal to … 和……相等,胜任2. (travel) from state to state 周游列国= from one state to anotherfrom door to doorfrom house to house 挨家挨户from head to foot /from head to heel / from head to toe 从头到脚from top to bottom 自顶到底3. be at war with … 与……交战be a t peace with … 与……处于和平4. bring up vt. 养育,抚养;呕吐grow up vi. 成长6. be proud of … 为……自豪7. in conclusion 总之8. for the first time 第一次9. believe in 信仰,信任,相信10. lay stress on … 着重于stress the importance of 强调…重要性11. follow / take one’s advice 接受建议12. an adviser to sb. 某人的顾问13. a sense of responsibility 责任感a sense of humor 幽默感a sense of direction 方向感14. if so 如果是这样的话15. on condition that conj. 条件是in good condition 状况良好16. make a contribution to …make contributions to … 对…做贡献19. be similar to 和…相似20. prepare for 为…准备21. hear of 听说22. think of 想到23. (clock) tell the time 报时Module 6【单词】1.construction n. 建造;建设;建筑2.narrow adj. 狭窄的3.remove vt. 迁移;搬迁4.freezing adj. 冷冰冰的;极冷的5.enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的6.ridiculous adj. 荒唐的;可笑的7.engineering n.(土木)工程8.structure n. 建筑物;结构9.crash vi.(飞机)失事;坠毁10.global adj. 全球的11.poem n. 诗;诗歌12.bulletin n. 小型报刊;短新闻;报告13.canal n. 运河14.civil adj. 民用的;国内的15.cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁16.dam n. 坝;堤;水闸17.gorge n. 峡谷18.hydro-electric adj. 水力发电的19.reservoir n. 水库20.terminal n. 集散站;终点站;候机厅21.accommodate vt. 容纳22.carving n. 雕刻23.site n. 场所;遗址24.harness vt. 利用;将自然力变为动力25.submerge vt. 浸入水中;淹没26.foggy adj. 有浓雾的【短语】1. provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb. 提供某物offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.supply sth to sb.2. date from …date back to … 起源于,追溯到……3. of importance = importantof use = usefulof help = helpfulof value = valuable5. dream o f … 梦见,梦想6. hold back 阻止;压抑,控制;隐瞒;7. come true 实现8. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth.9. live a happy life 过着幸福的生活10. make sense 有意义,有道理11. on a visit to … 访问某人,参观某地12. in fact 实际上13. crash into … 撞到14. remove … from … 把…从…去除15. bring an end to … 结束,终止16. be essential to … 对…是必不可少的17. be pleased with … 对……感到满意18. now that 既然19. global warming 全球变暖20. generate electricity 发电21. historical relics 历史遗迹。
高中必修三英语单词表【完整版】

高中必修三英语单词表【完整版】对于很多人来说,英语的学习却是个很大的难题。
单词作为学习英语的基础,我们该怎样学习英语单词呢?接下来小编为大家整理的高中英语必修三英语单词,供大家参考。
1 必修三英语单词表Unit 1take place 发生beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓;墓地△incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念Mexico n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast n. 节日;盛宴△skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫•哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain vt.获得;得到independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会) △lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter n. (耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherry n. 樱桃;樱桃树△blossom n. 花vt. 开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom 习惯;风俗worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的△necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n. 许可;允许△prediction n. 预言;预报;预告△fashion n. 样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad n. 特立尼达岛△Carla n. 卡拉(女名)△Hari n. 哈利(男名)parking n. (汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up 出现;到场keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气apologize vi. 道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死sadness n. 悲哀,悲伤obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe vt. 擦;揩;擦去△weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) (使)迂回△herd n. 牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n. 喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣△announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind vt. 提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 2Diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果;果仁△muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective adj. 给予保护的;保护的bean n. 豆;豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton n. 羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤△stir vt. 摇动;搅和fry vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought v. aux. 应当;应该ought to 应当;应该bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的△sign n. 牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥slim vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人;女主持人raw adj. 生的;未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客;消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回;重新获得weakness n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n. 强项;长处;力量consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n. 胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债;债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益;好处vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益breast n. 胸部;乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△cooperation n. 合作;协作△ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克•吐温(美国作家)birthplace n. 出生地;故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri n. 密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名) novel n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n. 奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆•索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利•费恩(人名)phrase n. 短语;词组;惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n. 着者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔•兰霍恩•克莱门斯(人名) scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator n. 讲述者,叙述者△Roderick n. 罗德里克(男名)△Oliver n. 奥利弗(男名)△bet n. 赌;打赌vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj. 贫困的;身无分文的wander vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement n. 人行道businessman n. 商人permit vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许n. 通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心bay n. 海湾stare vi. 凝视;盯着看stare at 盯着看;凝视△nightfall n. 黄昏fault n. 过错;缺点;故障spot vt. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目account for 导致;做出解释embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索; 寻求patience n. 耐性;忍耐contrary n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反△charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍envelope n. 信封unbelievable adj. 难以置信的△Horace n. 霍勒斯(男名)steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n. 菠萝dessert n. 餐后甜点amount n. 数量take a chance 冒险rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声genuine adj. 真的;真诚的△issue vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等) △fake n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的rag n. 破布;碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛indeed adv. 真正地;确实;实在as for 关于;至于bow vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰barber n. 理发师Unit 4astronomy n. 天文学△astronomer n. 天文学家△solar adj. 太阳的;日光的system n. 系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰theory n. 学说;理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n. 原子billion pron. & n. & adj.万亿;十亿globe n. 球体;地球仪;地球△global adj. 全球性的;全世界的violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon n. 碳△nitrogen n. 氮△vapour n. 蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层;气氛unlike prep. 不同;不像fundamental adj. 基本的;基础的△presence n. 出席;到场;存在△dissolve vt. & vi. 溶解;解散harmful adj. 有害的acid n. 酸chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链△reaction n. 反应;回应multiply vi. & vt. 乘;增加oxygen n. 氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n. 两栖动物△reptile n. 爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n. 恐龙exist vi. 存在;生存△mammal n. 哺乳动物give birth to 产生;分娩thus adv. 因此;于是in one’s turn 轮到某人;接着dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止;制止puzzle n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n. 生物学biologist n. 生物学家gravity n. 万有引力;重力satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星gentle adj. 温和的;文雅的△geologist n. 地质学家physicist n. 物理学家block out 挡住(光线)△extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的climate n. 气候△comet n. 慧星crash vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落△Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿(英国科学家)△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特•爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家) △Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬•霍金(英国科学家) spaceship n. 宇宙飞船pull n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力△lessen vi. & vt. 减少;减轻cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv. 失重地△cabin n. 小屋;船舱mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;群众now that 既然△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out 突发;爆发△exhaust vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out 密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5△multicultural adj. 多种文化的quiz 测验;问答比赛Canadian n. 加拿大人adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的△Vancouver n. 温哥华(加拿大城市) △Toronto n. 多伦多(加拿大城市)△Calgary n. 卡尔加里(加拿大城市) △Ottawa n. 渥太华(加拿大首都)△beaver n. 海狸△grizzly n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的△polar adj. 极地的;近极地的△penguin n. 企鹅△prime adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的minister n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相△governor n. 州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n. 洲;大陆baggage n. 行李chat vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊scenery n. 景色;风景eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的;朝东的westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的;朝西上的upward adv. 向上地;上升的adj. 上升的;向上的surround vt. & vi. 包围;围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见;瞥见eagle n. 鹰△stampede n. (美国西部或加拿大) 大西部赛马会△cowboy n. 牛仔;牧童have a gift for 对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n. 边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi. 与……接壤;接近slight adj. 轻微的;微小的slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地acre n. 英亩urban adj. 城市的;市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n. 位置;地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n. 话题mix vt. & vi. 混合;调配mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n. 枫;枫树frost n. 霜;霜冻confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准wealthy adj. 富有的distance n. 距离;远方in the distance 在远处mist n. 薄雾misty adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的△Niagara n. 尼亚加拉(河;瀑布)schoolmate n. 同学;校友booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区;往市区△pearl n. 珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj. 广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的) approximately adv. 接近;大约dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓△workplace n. 工作场所;工作地点buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的tradition n. 传统;风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的1认识词汇量的重要性据《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》(2000年5月第一版),二级要求认知词汇达4000—5000,四级要求认知词汇达5500—6500,六级要求认知词汇达7000—9000,八级要求认知词汇达10000—12000。
高中英语必修三短语总结
Unit 1 纪念祖先•in memory of the ancient poet 纪念祖先从英国获得独立•gain independence from Britain 从英国获得独立•be independent of •He is satisfied with my work. •play a trick on him •have fun with each other •in the shape of the skulls •decorate churches with flowers •celebrations of all kinds •look forward to hearing from him •The ground is covered with the heavy snow. •He looks as though he were ill. •He acted as though they had known each other for years. •remind me of my childhood •keep our word the energetic poet •hold one’s breath set off for home •drown his sadness in coffee •admire him for his excellent work •apologize to her for not waiting for her •make an apology to sb for sth •It was obvious that he was in danger. •She has been married to a lawyer for 5 years. •Unit 2 •be amazed at the prices •a balanced diet Nothing could be better. •He was full of curiosity. •be curious about sth lose weight •be tired of the energy-giving food •raw vegetables tell a lie •feeling very frustrated do some research •win the customers back •on a diet put sh on a diet •I could not have him getting away with cheating in the exam. •glare at him spy on my menu •feel sick with the heavy food •combine work with pleasure •provide a balanced menu with food •cut down the fat put on weight •earn his living by writing •Start advertising the benefits of me food. •I don’t look forward to being in debt. •the strength of the balanced diet •Unit 3 •earn my passage by working •account for my appearance •as a matter of fact •be set in his boyhood •I was spotted in a crowd by accident. •stare at what is left on table •on the contrary a large sum of money •I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. •He was brought up in Mississippi. •I saw him wandering on the pavement. •I was just about to go shopping when it began to rain. •It was this ship that brought you to England. •seek help to be honest •We don’t permit smoking in the office. •We aren’t permitted to smoke in the office •take a chance in a rude manner •whenever you want whatever you like •take your order The seat is reserved. •in rags if time permits •from the bottom of my heart •a large amount of money as for •I don’t think it can be a fake. •good manners permit asking questions •Unit 4 •a widely accepted theory •a solid globe solar system •fill it with oxygen cool down •produce young by laying eggs •give birth to young animals dissolve the harmful gases into the oceans •prevent them from being spoiled •make it possible for life to develop •be fundamental to the development of life •twice as far s the earth now that get the hang of the knowledge of astronomy make a trip into space cheer us up send up the man-made satellite •get close to the nature •watch out for the fire •The war broke out in 1900. •as strong a pull as the earth’s gravity •Unit 5 •go eastward have a gift for riding horses •catch sight of a wheat-growing province •manage to finish the work •see some great scenery •measuring over 90 metres •have a chat with him settle down •The city is surrounded by mountains. •I would rather stay at home watching TV than go out shopping ay weekends. •make a strong impression on me •a telephone booth at dawn •at a university nearby •a multicultural country •in downtown Chinatown •the covered stadium •in the distance a buffet restaurant •go on a tour of the city •au urban area •It takes approximately ten minutes. •Go as far as the end of the road. 。
(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型
(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型英语必修三重要短语与句型Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死starve for sth, starve to do,渴望感到满意是5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one’s word失信守信用;break one’s word,17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始;set up建立,创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm.3.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from Britain.4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.8.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..9. Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year.10. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.11. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.12. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’’ homes to as13. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.14. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods 提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久重点句子1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.7.Even though the c ustomers might get thin after eatin g ….8.He did not look forward to being in debt ….9.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.10.By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.11.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 12.Nothing could be better.13.Something terrible must have happened if Lichang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.14.He could not have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies!Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾把…带到了大海12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对…自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下25. lose one’s patience27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢29. be jealous of the others’ success31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单34. the look on the waiter’s face37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and, …..-known that Americans like to eat a lot 3.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?2.It’s well4.I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?5.But it’s all I have on me.6.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.7.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.8.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind. 9.It was the ship that brought you to England.10.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.11.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.12.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.13.The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.letter.14.That’s why we’ve given you theUnit 4重点句型把……看作是2.a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃1. think of…as合成…… 4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转3. combine into…5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时,最终构成了地球的大气层9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere与……不同11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…存留在……从……消失16. s tay on…14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,17. show one’s quality变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,19. become part of…鼓励……的发展,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活, 25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林, 27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,防止……做……,33. go by过去,推移34.prevent…from….依靠,依赖,取决与……,从……逃离到……36.depend on…35.escape from… into…37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough to do足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to sb that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,朝……落下去,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,53. get close to…55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,63. get the hang of…摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……65. leave the moon’ s gravity重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.3.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.4.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5. The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.8.No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.9.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.10.The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.11.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.12.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市离开去…… 5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番4. leave for…流人……6.go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…to…在去……的路上10. walk north向北走8. flow over…流经……9. on one’s way移居到……11. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭12. move to…13. meet sb a t…在……迎接…… 14. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜15. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里16. take too long花费的时间长17. at dawn黎明18. go downtown到市区去接近…… 20. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店19. be close to…,在……拜访……22. look over…眺望……23. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……21. visit… in…从…飞行到…24. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸25. take the aeroplane乘飞机26. fly from… to…乘火车从…到…28. from west to east从西到东27. take the train from… to…29. across Canada横穿加拿大30. cross the whole country横贯整个国家31. at the airport在机场在去……的路上32. take…to…把……带到……33 catch the train乘坐火车34. on the way to…35. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景36. on the trip在旅途中37. go eastward向东行驶38. pass cities经过城市39. in less than five days在不五天的时间里在最热的地方40. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸41. in the warmest part of…42. be surrounded by…被……所包围43. on the north在北边44. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪45. sail in the harbour在港湾扬帆行船46. north of………的北边47. settle down in the seat落座,48. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光49. compete in ~ing比赛做……50. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…与…共事, win…prizes赢得……奖金51. work with…52. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带53. go through…穿过……54. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份穿行过…55. a busy port繁忙的港口56. rush th rough…重点句子1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.4.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.5.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.6.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.7.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.8In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.9.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River,a young man sat down with them.11.Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.。
完整版高中英语必修3单词表带音标5481
高中英语人教版必修三单词Book 3 Unit 1take place 发生beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美;美人harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration / seli'brei ?n / n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter /'h ?nt ?/ n. 狩猎者;猎人starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin /' ?rid ?in/ n. 起源;由来;起因religious /ri'lid ??s/ adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△ seasonal /'si:z ?nl/ adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor /'?nsest ?/ n. 祖先;祖宗△ Obon /?'b ?n / n. (日本)盂兰盆节△ grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓;墓地△ incense /'insens/ n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念Mexico /'meksik ?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家 )feast /fi:st/ n. 节日;盛宴△ skull /sk?l/ n. 头脑;头骨bone /b?un/ n. 骨;骨头△Halloween / h?l ?u'i:n/ n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick /trik/ n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet /'p ?uit/ n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival /?'raivl/ n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus /'krist ?f? k ?'1 ?mb ?s/克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家 ) gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得;得到independence / indi'pend ?ns/ n. 独立;自主independent / indi'pend ?nt/ adj. 独立的;自主的gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture /'? ɡrik?lt??/ n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural /? ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 农业的;农艺的award /?'w ?:d/ n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定△ produce /'pr ?dju:s/ n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster /'ru:st ?/ n. 雄禽;公鸡admire /?d'mai ?/ vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic / en?'d ?etik/ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望△carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节;(四句斋前的 )饮宴狂欢;嘉年华 (会)△ lunar /'lu:n ?/ adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter /'i:st ?/ n. (耶稣)复活节△ parade /p ?'reid/ n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing /'kl ?uei?/ n. 衣服Christian /'krist ??n/ n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△ Jesus /'d ?i:z ?s/ n. 耶稣△ cherry /'t ?eri/ n. 樱桃;樱桃树△ blossom /'bl ?s?m / n. 花 vi. 开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom /'k ?st?m/ n. 习惯;风俗worldwide / w ?:ld'waid/ adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的△ rosebud /'r ?uzb ?d/ n. 玫瑰花蕾fool /fu:l/ n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者 adj. 傻的vt. 愚弄;欺骗 vi. 干傻事;开玩笑△ necessity /ni'ses?ti/ n. 必要性;需要permission /p ?'mi ?n / n. 许可;允许△ prediction /pri'dik ?n / n. 预言;预报;预告△ fashion /'f? ?n / n. 样子;方式;时尚△ Trinidad /'trinid?d/ n. 特立尼达岛△ Carla /'ka:l ?/ n.卡拉(女名)△ Hari /'h?ri/ n. 哈利(男名)parking /'pɑ :ki?/ n. (汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine ’s Da/'yv?l ?ntainz 'dei/n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up 出现;到场keep one ’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one ’s breath屏息;屏气apologize /?'p ?l ?d?aiz/ vi. 道歉;辩白drown /draun/ vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死sadness /'s?dnis/ n. 悲哀;悲伤 obvious/' ?bvi ?s/ adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe /waip/ vt. 擦;揩;擦去△ weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/w?uv/,woven/'w ?uvn/)编织;(使)迂回前进△ herd /h ?:d/ n. 牧群;兽群△ the Milky Way银河△ magpie /'m? ɡ pai/ n. 喜鹊weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept,wept) 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣△ announcer /?'nauns ?/ n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind /ri'maind/ vt. 提醒;使想起remind ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯想起⋯⋯forgive /f ?'ɡ iv/vt. (forgave /f ?'ɡ eiv/,forgiven /f ?'ɡ ivn/)原谅;饶恕Book 3 Unit 2diet /'dai ?t/ n. 日常饮食 vi.节食△ spaghetti /sp?'ɡ eti/ n. 意大利式细面条nut /n ?t/ n.坚果;果仁△ muscle /'m ?sl/ n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△ protective /pr ?u'tektiv/ adj. 给予保护的;保护的bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆科植物pea /pi:/ n. 豌豆cucumber /'kju:k ?mb ?/ n. 黄瓜eggplant /'eɡpl ɑ:nt/n. 茄子pepper /'pep ?/ n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom /'m ??rum/ n. 蘑菇peach /pi:t ?/ n. 桃子lemon /'lem ?n/ n. 柠檬balance /'b?l ?ns/ vt. 平衡;权衡 n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue /'bɑ:bikju:/ vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton /'m ?t ?n/ n. 羊肉△ kebab /k ?'b?b/ n. (= kabob /k ?'b ?b/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast /r ?ust/ adj. 烤制的 vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤△ stir /st?:/ vt. 摇动;搅和fry /frai/ vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸△ stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought / ?:t/ v. aux. 应当;应该ought to 应当;应该bacon /'beik ?n/ n. 熏咸肉;腊肉△ cola /'k ?ul ?/ n. 可乐饮料△ sugary /' ?uɡ?ri/ adj. 含糖的;甜的△ sign /sain/ n. 牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥slim /slim/ vi. 变细;减肥 adj. 苗条的;纤细的curiosity / kju ?ri' ?s?t i / n. 好奇心hostess /'h ?ustis/ n. 女主人;女主持人raw /r ?:/ adj. 生的;未加工的vinegar /'vini ɡ?/ n. 醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie /lai/ n.谎话;谎言 vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer /'k ?st ?m?/ n.顾客;消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n. 折扣win ⋯ back赢回;重新获得weakness /'wi:knis/ n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength /stre? θn/ .强项;长处;力量consult /k ?n's ?lt/ vt. 咨询;请教;商量fibre /'faib ?/ n.纤维;纤维制品digest /d(a)i'd ?est/ vi. & vt. 消化/'daid ?est/ n. 摘要;概要△ poisonous /'p ?iz?n?s/ adj. 有毒的carrot /'k?r ?t/ n. 胡萝卜△ scurvy /'sk ?:vi/ n. 坏血病△ rickets /'rikits/ n. 佝偻病△ obesity /?u'bi:s ?ti/ n.过度肥胖△ vitamin /'v ?t ?m?n, 'va ?t ?m?n/ n.维生素△ protein /'pr ?uti:n/ n. 蛋白质earn one ’s living谋生debt /det/ n.债;债务in debt 欠债glare /ɡ l εv?i./ 怒目而视;闪耀 n. 怒视;眩目的光spy /spai/ vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视 n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit /'limit/ vt. 限制;限定 n. 界限;限度limited /'limitid/ adj. 有限的benefit /'benifit/ n. 利益;好处vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益breast /brest/ n. 胸部;乳房garlic /'ɡɑ :lik/ n. 大蒜sigh /sai/ vi.叹息;叹气 n.叹息;叹息声combine /k ?m'bain/ vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△ cooperation /k ?u ?p ?'rei ?n / n. 合作;协作△ ingredient /in' ɡri:di?nt/ n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour /'fleiv ?/ n.(食物的)味道与气味;特性Book 3 Unit 3△ Mark Twain/'ma:k 'twein/ 马克·吐温 (美国作家 ) birthplace /'b ?: θpleis/ n. 出生地;故乡△ Florida /'fl ?rid ?/ n.佛罗里达镇 (位于密苏里州 ) 佛罗里达州 (美国州名)bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出△ Hannibal /'h?nibl/ n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△ Missouri /mi'zu ?ri/ n.密苏里州 (美国州名)△ Mississippi / misi'sipi/ n.密西西比河;密西西比州 (美国州名)novel /'n ?v?l/ n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的△ boyhood /'b ?ihud/ n. 少年时代adventure / ?d'vent ? ?/ n. 奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer /'s ?:j ?/ 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn /'h ?klb ?ri 'fin/哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase /freiz/ n. 短语;词组;惯用语△ fathom /'f?e ?m/ n. 长度单位(六英尺)author /' ?: θ/? n. 著者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens/'s?mju ?l 'l??h? :n'klem ?nz/ 塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯 (人名)scene /si:n/ n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△ narrator /n ?'reit ?/ n. 讲述者;叙述者△ Roderick /'r ?drik/ n.罗德里克 (男名)△ Oliver /' ?liv ?/ n.奥利弗(男名)△ bet /bet/ n. 赌;打赌 vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱△ make a bet 打赌△ penniless /'penilis/ adj. 贫困的;身无分文的wander /'w ?nd ?/ vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement /'peivm ?nt/ n. 人行道( = <美> sidewalk )businessman /'biznism?n/ n. 商人permit /p ?'mit/ vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许/'p ?:mit/ n. 通行证;许可证;执照ahead /?'hed/ adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心bay /bei/ n. 海湾stare /ste?/ vi. 凝视;盯着看stare at 盯着看;凝视△ nightfall /'naitf ?:l/ n. 黄昏fault /f ?:lt/ n. 过错;缺点;故障spot /sp?t/ vt. 发现;认出 n. 斑点;污点;地点passage /'p?s ?d?/ n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△ unpaid / ?n'peid/ adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的account / ?'kaunt/ vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目account for 导致;做出解释embassy /'emb ?si/ n. 大使馆;大使及其官员seek /si:k/ vt. & vi.(sought /s?:t/, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求patience /'pei ??ns/ n. 耐性;忍耐contrary /'k ?ntr ?ri/ n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反△ charity /'t ??riti/ n. 慈善(团体);施舍envelope /'env ?l ?up/ n. 信封unbelievable / ?nbi'li:v ?bl/ adj. 难以置信的steak /steik/ n. (供煎;烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple /'pain?pl/ n. 菠萝dessert /di'z ?:t/ n. 餐后甜点amount /?'maunt/ n. 数量take a chance 冒险rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的manner /'m?n ?/ n. 礼貌;举止;方式scream /skri:m/ vi. 尖声叫 n. 尖叫声;喊叫声genuine /'d ?enjuin/ adj. 真的;真诚的△ issue /'isju:/ vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)△ fake /feik/ n. 假货;欺骗 adj. 假的rag /r? ɡ/ n. 破布;碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛indeed /in'di:d/ adv. 真正地;确实;实在as for 关于;至于bow /b ?u/ vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰barber /'b ɑ:b?/ n. 理发师Book 3 Unit 4astronomy / ?'str ?n ?mi/ n. 天文学△ astronomer /?'str ?n ?m ?/ n. 天文学家△ solar /'s?ul ?/ adj. 太阳的;日光的system /'sist ?m/ n. 系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion /ri'lid ??n/ n. 宗教;宗教信仰theory /' θri?/ n. 学说;理论△ Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom /'?t ?m/ n. 原子billion /'bilj ?n/ pron. & n. & adj. <英>万亿;<美>十亿globe /ɡl?ub/ n. 球体;地球仪;地球△ global /'ɡl?ubl/ adj. 全球性的;全世界的violent /'vai ?l ?nt/ adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon /'k ɑ:b?n/ n. 碳△ nitrogen /'naitr ?d??n/ n. 氮△ vapour /'veip ?/ n. (= vapor)蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere /'?tm ?sfi ?/ n. 大气层;气氛unlike /?n'laik/ prep. 不同;不像fundamental / f ?nd?'mentl/ adj. 基本的;基础的△ presence /'prez ?ns/ n. 出席;到场;存在△ dissolve /di'z ?lv/ vt. & vi. 溶解;解散harmful /'h ɑ:mful/ adj. 有害的acid /'?sid/ n. 酸chain /t ?ein/ n. 链子;连锁;锁链△ reaction /ri'?k ?n / n. 反应;回应multiply /'m ?ltiplai/ vi. & vt. 乘;增加oxygen /' ?ksid ??n/ n. 氧△ shellfish /' ?elfi ?/ n. 水生有壳动物△ amphibian /?m'fibi ?n/ n. 两栖动物△ reptile /'reptail/ n. 爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△ dinosaur /'dain ?s?: / n. 恐龙exist /iɡ'zist/ vi. 存在;生存△ mammal /'m?ml/ n. 哺乳动物give birth to 产生;分娩thus /e ?s/ adv. 因此;于是in one ’s turn轮到某人;接着dioxide /dai' ?ksaid/ n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止;制止puzzle /'p ?zl/ n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难biology /bai' ?l ?d?i/ n. 生物学biologist /bai' ?l ?d?ist/ n. 生物学家gravity /'ɡr?v?ti/ n. 万有引力;重力satellite /'s?t ?lait/ n. 卫星;人造卫星gentle /'d ?entl/ adj. 温和的;文雅的△ geologist /d ?i' ?l ?d?ist/ n. 地质学家physicist /'fizisist/ n. 物理学家block out 挡住(光线)△ extinct /ik'sti?kt/ adj. 灭绝的;绝种的climate /'klaimit/ n. 气候△ comet /'k ?mit/ n. 慧星crash /kr? ?/ vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落△Isaac Newton /'aiz ?k 'nju:tn/ 艾萨克·牛顿(英国科学家 )△Albert Einstein /'?lb ?t 'ainstain/阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 (德裔美国科学家 )△Stephen Hawking /'sti:vn 'h ?:ki?/斯蒂芬·霍金(英国科学家 )spaceship /'speis?ip/ n. 宇宙飞船pull /pul/ n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力△ lessen /'les?n/ vi. & vt. 减少;减轻cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋float /fl ?ut/ vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物△ weightlessly /'weitlisli/ adv. 失重地△ cabin /m?s/ n. 小屋;船舱mass /'k?bin/ n. 质量;团;块;大量; <复>群众now that 既然△ get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out 突发;爆发△ exhaust /iɡ'z?:st/ vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out 密切注视;当心;提防Book 3 Unit 5△ multicultural / m?lti'k ?lt ??r ?l/ adj. 多种文化的quiz /kwiz/ n. 测验;问答比赛Canadian /k ?'neidi ?n / n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的△ Vancouver /v?n'ku:v ?/ n. 温哥华(加拿大城市 )△ Toronto /t ?'r ?nt ?u/ n.多伦多(加拿大城市 )△ Calgary /'k?l ɡ?ri/ n. 卡尔加里 (加拿大城市 )△ Ottawa /' ?t?w?/ n. 渥太华(加拿大首都 )△ beaver /'bi:v ?/ n. 海狸△ grizzly /'ɡrizli/ n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的△ polar /'p ?ul ?/ adj. 极地的;近极地的△ penguin /'pe? ɡwin/n. 企鹅△ prime /praim/ adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的minister /'minist ?/ n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相△ governor /'ɡ?v?n?/ n. 州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent /'k ?ntin ?nt/ n. 洲;大陆baggage /'b? ɡid?/ n. 行李chat /t ??t/ vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊scenery /'si:n ?ri/ n. 景色;风景eastward /'i:stw ?d/ adv. 向东 adj. 向东的;朝东的westward /'westw ?d/ adv. 向西 adj.向西的;朝西的upward /' ?pw ?d/ adv. 向上地;上升的adj. 上升的;向上的surround /s?'raund/ vt. & vi. 包围;围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉harbour /'hɑ:b?/ n. (= harbor )海港measure /'me ??/ vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施aboard /?'b ?:d/ prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of 看见;瞥见eagle /'i: ɡ l/ n. 鹰△stampede /st?m'pi:d/ n. (美国西部或加拿大 )大西部赛马会△cowboy /'kaub ?i/ n. 牛仔;牧童have a gift for对⋯⋯有天赋within /wi'e in/ prep. 在⋯⋯之内border /'b ?:d ?/ n.边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi. 与⋯⋯接壤;接近slight /slait/ adj.轻微的;微小的slightly /'slaitli/ adv. 稍稍;轻微地acre /'eik ?/ n. 英亩urban /' ?:b ?n/ adj. 城市的;市镇的△Thunder /' θn?d?/ Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior /sju:'pi ?ri ?/苏必利尔湖△location /l ?u'kei ?n / n. 位置;地方△the Vatican /'v?tik ?n/ City State 梵蒂冈城国topic /'t ?pik/ n.话题mix /miks/ vt. & vi. 混合;调配mixture /'mikst ? ?/ n. 混合(物);混合状态bush /bu?/ n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple /'meipl/ n.枫;枫树frost /fr ?st/ n. 霜;霜冻confirm /k ?n'f ?:m/ vt.证实;证明;批准wealthy /'wel θi/adj. 富有的distance /'dist ?ns/ n. 距离;远方in the distance 在远处mist /mist/ n. 薄雾misty /'misti/ adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的△Niagara /nai'?g ?r ?/ n.尼亚加拉(河;瀑布) schoolmate /'sku:lmeit/ n. 同学;校友booth /bu: θ/n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown / daun'taun/ adj. 市区的adv. 在市区;往市区△pearl /p ?:l/ n. 珍珠△Cantonese / k?nt ?'ni:z/ n.&adj. 广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的) approximately /?'pr ?ksim ?tli/ adv. 接近;大约dawn /d ?:n/ n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓△workplace /'w ?:kpleis/ n. 工作场所;工作地点buffet /'bufei/ n. 自助餐;饮食柜台broad /br ?:d/ adj. 宽阔的;广泛的△St Lawrence /'seint 'l ?r ?ns/ River 圣劳伦斯河nearby /'ni ?'bai/ adv. 在附近 adj. 附近的;邻近的tradition /tr ?'di ?n / n. 传统;风俗terrify /'terifai/ vt. 使恐怖;恐吓terrified /'terifaid/ adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased /pli:zd/ adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress /im'pres/ vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impressive /im'presiv/ adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的。
人教版高中英语必修三重点单词短语
必修 3 Unit1 要点单词1. starve v.使饿死2. plenty n.充分 ;富饶3. satisfy v.使满意4. feast n.节日5. origin n.发源6. trick n.诡计7. independence n.独立8. gather v.会合9. agricultural adj.农业的10. custom n. 风俗11.admire v.赞叹12.energetic adj.精力充足的13.religious adj.忠诚的14.social adj. 社会的15. permission n. 同意16.possibility n.可能性17. apologize v. 致歉18. sadness n. 悲痛19.obvious adj.显然的20. forgive v. 谅解要点短语1. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. play a trick 开玩笑4. look forward to 希望5. as though 仿佛6. have fun with sb. 玩的高兴7. turn up 出现8. keep one’ s word 守信誉9. hold one ’s breath 屏息选修 3 Unit 2 要点单词1. diet n. 平时饮食 ;食品 vt. 给(病人 )指定饮食 vi. 节食2. energy n. 精力 ;活力 ;能量 ;活动力3. digestion n. 消化力 ;意会4. balance n. 天平 ; 均衡 ;结余 ;vt. 均衡 ;衡量 ; 商酌 vi. 均衡 ;相抵 ;均等5. roast vt.&vi. 烤 ;炙 ;烘 ;(使)...变热 ; 烤过的6. ought v.& aux. 应当 ;应当 ;宜于 ;理应 ;n. 应尽的义务 ;责任7. slim a. 苗条的 ;纤细的 ;细小的 vi. 变细 ;减肥8. curiosity n. 好奇心 ;求知欲 ;宝贵的物件9. raw a. 生的 ; 处于自然状态的 ;生分的 ;刺痛的 ;阴冷的 n. 痛点10. lie n. 谎话 ; 地点 ;状态 ;地势 vi. 卧 ;躺 ;位于 ;谎话 ;欺诈11. research n. 检查 ;研究 ; vi. 检查 ;研究12. customer n. 顾客 ;花费者13. weakness n. 衰弱 ;弊端 ;短处14. strength n. 力量 ; 力气 ;体力 ;实力15. rid vt. 使挣脱 ;使去掉 ;除掉 ;把 ...消灭掉16. amount n. 共计 ;总量 ;总数 ;数目 ; vt. 相当于 ;等于17. debt n. 债 ;负债 ;罚过 ;18. glare n. 眩光 ;闪光 ;惹眼 ;怒视 vi. 夸耀 ;闪烁 vt. 瞪着眼 ;怒目而视19. gently adv. 轻轻地 ;柔和地 ;渐渐地20. limit n. 界线 ;限度 ;极限 ;范围 vt. 限制 ;限制21. limit adj. 有限的22. benefit n. 利益 ;利处 ;恩泽 ;受益 vt. 有利于 ;有助于 vi. 受益23. sigh n. 叹息 ;惋惜 ;啸声 vi. 叹息 ;惋惜 ;(风等 )吼叫 vt. 惋惜的说 (out)24. combine vt. 使联合 ;使联合 ;兼顾 ;vi. 联合 ;联合 ;化合25. item n. 条 ;条目 ;项目 ;条款 ;(一条 )信息26. packet n. (一 )束、盒 ;包裹要点短语27. balanced diet 均衡饮食28. throw away 抛弃29. amount to 共计;总合达30. in debt 负债31. be amazed at 对 ...感觉惊讶32. cut down 砍到 ;减少 ; 压缩33. be tired of 对 ...厌烦34. be curious about 对 ...感觉好奇35. get away with 被放过 ;(做坏事 )不受处罚36. tell lies 谎话37. get rid of 挣脱 ;除掉38. research of 检查 ;研究 ...39. earn one's living 糊口40. glare at 怒目而视41. benefit from 受益 /利于42. take exercise 运动43. take off 从 ...中去掉 ;零落 (衣服等 );腾飞 ;快速流行 ;忽然大受欢迎必修 3 unit3 要点单词1. bet n.赌;打赌2. scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场3. permit vt.&vi. 同意;同意 n.通行证;执照4. stare vi.凝望;盯着看5. account n.说明;原因;计算,账目vi.&vt. 以为;说明6. appearance n.出现;相貌7. patience n.耐心;忍受8. silly adj.愚笨的;无聊的9. jealous adj. 忌妒的;猜忌的10. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的11. rude adj. 鲁莽的;无力的12. manner n.礼貌;风格;方式;习惯13. scream vi.尖声叫14. indeed adv.真实地;的确;15. decade n.十年;十16. humor n.风趣;风趣17. character n.人物;特点;性格;角色18. director n.主任;导演要点短语19. make a bet 打赌20. go ahead 行进;往下说21. by accident 有时;不当心22. account for 说明;致使;做出解说23. to be honest 说真话24. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩25. in rags 衣不蔽体26. even if 即便;只管27. permit/allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事28. care about 关怀;在意29. get into trouble 堕入窘境30. as a matter of face 事实上31. as for 对于;就而言32. give attention to 注意33. honor sb. for sth. 因而表彰某人必修 3 Unit4 要点单词1. astronomy n.天文学2. atmosphere n.大气层 ;氛围3. system n.系统 ;系统 ;制度4. violent adj.剧烈的 ;强烈的 ;强暴的5. solid n 固体 ; 立体 adj 固体的 ;牢固的6. explode vt.&vi.( 使)爆炸 ;迸发7. surface n 表面 ;表面 ;水面 adj 表面的 ; 浅薄的8. harmful adj. 有害的 ;损害的9.developmentn.发展10. spread vt.&vi. 伸展 ;睁开 ; 流传11. method n.方法12. depend vi.依靠 ;依靠13. exist vi.存在 ; 生计14. presence n.列席 ;列席 ;存在15. disappoint vt.使绝望16. disappointed adj.绝望的17. publish vt. 第一版 ; 刊行 ;公然 ;发布18. publishing adj. 第一版的 ;第一版业的19. gravity n.地心引力 ;重力20. force n.力量 ;暴力 ;(复)军队21. gradually vt. 强迫 ;强迫22. cheer vt&vi( 使)快乐 ;(对)喝彩 ; n 快乐 ;喝彩23. float vt&vi( 使 )浮动 ;(使 )飘荡 n 飘荡物24. mass n.团 ;块 ;质量 ;大批 ;体积要点短语1. think of as 把看作2. in time 实时 ;总有一天 ;终于3. cool down 冷却4. go by (时间 )行进 ;推移 ;走过5. put into 把 ..变为 ;译成6. depend on 依靠 ;依靠 ;取决于7. now that 既然8. come into existence 开始存在 ;产生9. be different form 与 .不一样10. allow sb to do sth 同意 .干11. on one ’ s surface 在表面12. as well as 也 ;还有 .13. prevent.. from 阻挡 ;遏止14. escape from 从逃跑15. get close to 凑近 ;凑近16. cheer up 感觉快乐 ; 感觉喜悦17. break out 忽然发生18. to one ’ s disappointment 令某人绝望的是19. be harmful to sb 对某人有害20. in one’ s presence 当着某人的面 ;在某人眼前必修 3 Unit5 要点单词1. minister n. 大臣2. continent n. 大陆3. eastward adv.向东4. surround v.包围5. harbor n.海港6. extremely adv.极端地 ,特别地7. settle vt.&vi. 定居,解决,沉静下来8. within prep. 在以内9. border n.界限, v.与接壤,凑近10. figure vt.&vi. 预计11. terrify vt. 恫吓12. official n.官员 adj. 官方的,正式的13. wealthy adj. 富裕的n.富人,有钱人14. journey vi.&n. 旅游15. distance n.距离16. flow n.流程vi.流动17. booth n.货摊18. downtown adv.在市里 adj.市里的19. dawn n.拂晓20. broad adj. 广阔的要点短语1. be/go on a trip 去旅游2. rather than 而不是3. as well as 还有4. go through 经历5. as far as 远到6. be surrounded by 被包围7. Settle down 定居8. have a gift for 对有天分9. be close to 凑近10. figure out 共计为11. in the distance 在远处12. at dawn 在拂晓。
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Starve——starvationstarve to death 饿死starve for sth 渴望获得某事物gain No pains ,no gains.gain independence from ... 脱离...而独立gain weight /confidence/ power/experience 增加重量/信心/权势/经验...award 奖,奖品award sb sth= award sth to sb be awarded sth for sth win /get/receive an award for sth admire——admirationadmire sb for sthpermission——permitpermit sb to do sth permit doing sthwith one’s permission without permission ask (sb) for permission apologize——apology 道歉apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sthobvious——obviouslyIt is obvious that...她显然需要帮助.:It is obvious that she needs help. Obviously, she needs help.remindremind sb of sth remind sb to do sthin memory of 纪念in honor ofin place of代替in need of需要in favor of赞同in danger of有...的危险in search of寻找in charge of掌管;负责in case of万一in possession of拥有dress upbe dressed in dress sb./oneself inturn up出现;到场turn down拒绝turn on打开turn off关掉turn in上交turn out to be + adj/n It turned out that... 结果是turn to sb for help 向某人求助keep one’s word守信break one’s word失信hold one’s breath屏息take a deep breath深吸一口气out of breath上气不接下气set off for ...动身前往...set off fireworks燃放烟火set out to do sth set about doing sth 开始做某事set up设立set down记下;写下被普遍认为be meant to do 发生take place带来危害do harm to 为了纪念in memory of引导某人做某事lead sb to do sth 呈现某种形状in the shape of盛装;打扮dress up 搞恶作剧;开玩笑play a trick on赢得独立gain independence from... 因为…获奖win awards for赏月admire the moon 期望;盼望look forward to doing农历新年the Lunar New Year 日日夜夜day and night似乎,好像as though/if 玩得开心have fun with1.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.2.在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.3.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.4.节日让我们享受生活,让我们为自己的习俗而自豪,还可以暂时忘记工作。
Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.5.最富有生气和最重要的日子就是告别冬天,迎来春天的日子The energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.Lie躺;位于lay lain lying说谎lied lied lyingLay 放置;产卵laid laid laying=_=limit sb/sth to sth 限定某人某事物于be limited to sth 局限于...There is no limit to sth /doing sth. ...无止境我们限定自己一小时完成这工作。
We limited ourselves to an hour for the work. benefit——beneficialsth benefit sb 某物有益于某人sth be of benefit to sb sb benefit from sth 某人得益于某物for sb’s benefit for the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益get away with sth/doing sth 做…而不受惩罚get along/on with sb/sth相处;进展get out of sth逃避get in收割get over克服get through完成,通过,接通电话get down to sth/doing sth着手作某事cut down削减;删节cut off隔断;剪掉cut up切碎;使伤心cut in插嘴;超车抢道领先一分lead by one point 控制,拥有in possession of 停止pass of主队the home team 寻求帮助seek help 用完run out而且in addition 很可能…be more likely to人权human rights主角the major role 接力赛the relay race 富含be rich in跟上keep/catch up with 平衡的饮食a balanced diet感到沮丧feel frustrated 应该做ought to 由什么制成be made of厌倦be tired of 减肥lose weight 保持健康be fit/ keep fit / keep healthy 对…感到惊讶be amazed at 听任…做have sb. doing…赢回,重新获得win…back说谎而不受罚get away with telling lies 常客regular customers优点和缺点strengths and weaknesses 用自己的话in one’s own words谋生earn/make one’s living负债be in debt 怒视glare at那天the other day 监视、打探spy on 宣传…好处advertise the benefits of感觉恶心feel sick 又一盘a second plate 把…结合起来combine A with B削减,删减cut down 不久以后before long 增加体重put on weight业务合作a business cooperation丢脸lose face 看病consult a doctorcan’t stand sth/doing sth 不能忍受run the business 做生意1.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.2.再没有比这更好的了Nothing could be better比较级的否定表最高级3. 要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭,那问题一定严重了.Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.4. 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚。
He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.5. 这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了。
The competition between the two restaurants was on.6. 我的研究表明,你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食.According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.1.他很幽默,也很有耐心,所以我们都很喜欢和他聊天。
He is humourous as well as patient, so/thus we all like/enjoy/be fond of chatting/talking with him.2.她小时候父母双亡,是由她姑姑把她带大的。
Her parents died when she was a baby, and she was brought up by her aunt.3.他父亲的去世导致了他对生活的态度的改变。
His father’s death brought about his change in the attitude to/towards life.3.这些照片让我回想起了快乐的回忆。
These photos brought back a lot of his happy memories.4.时间允许的话,开完会我会去你家的I wil go to your house after the meeting if time permits.5.办公室不准吸烟。