中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.语法填空
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was
thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able
to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was
about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the
bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I
didn't know what to do!" he said.
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all
this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you
have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already
been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after
that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you
________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together
they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with
two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you
________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the
bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
What a wonderful lesson!
【答案】 was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will
clean;make;failed;can discover
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
(1)句意:当他被问为什么他会这样做,他给了答案。根据was,可知用过去时,ask问,he和ask之间是被动关系,用过去时的被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词,主语是he,be动词用was,ask的过去分词是asked,故填was asked。
(2)句意:我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候,突然我落下的瓶子,并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候,恰好这时另一件事发生了,主句用过去将来时,主语是I,be动词用was,故填was trying。
(3)句意:他说“妈妈,我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑,动词,他妈妈金厨房时,他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释,直接引语用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用am,consider的现在分词是considering,故填am considering。
(4)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。根据常识,一般弄掉了牛奶,应该会受到惩罚,但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他,punish惩罚,动词,instead of后接动名词,punish的动名词是punishing,故填punishing。
(5)句意:没有惩罚他,她说。“罗伯特,你搞得多么乱啊!我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。see看见,描述过去的动作对现在造成影响,用现在完成时,其结构为have+过去分词,根据not,可知用否定句,主语是I,构成否定句要借助助动词haven't,see的过去分词是seen,故填haven't seen。
(6)句意:因为牛奶已经被溅出,你想玩一会儿牛奶吗?would like to do sth想做某事,play玩, 故填to play。
(7)句意:我们然后将会把它打扫干净。描述将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,clean打扫,故填will clean。
(8)句意:无论什么时候你向这样搞得乱七八糟,最终你必须打扫干净。make a mess搞得乱七八糟,固定搭配,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填make。
(9)句意:他妈妈然后说。”你知道,我们刚才不能用两个小手成功的拿两个大奶瓶。由于寻找拿奶瓶的方法,可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶,用fail,失败,fail to do sth不能做某事/失败做某事,根据just now可知,用一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed,故填failed。
(10)句意:我们一起去院子里用水装满这个瓶子看是否你能发现一种拿它的方法。用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以发现拿它的方法,discover发现,can可以,能,此次用can
discover,可以发现,故填can discover。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________
(quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in
front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and
helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The
words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new
school.
When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl.
I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to look
at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook
from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in
front of me. "Let's ________ (share)," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I
________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!
【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。
(1)句意: 一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。副词修饰动词passed,quickly是副词,迅速地,故填quickly。
(2)句意: 她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。根据
She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故填when。
(3)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。a few修饰名词复数,step是名词,步子,故填steps。
(4)句意: 她对我微笑着说“谢谢你!”,然后骑车离去。with a smile,固定搭配,含笑,故填with。
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.语法填空
Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a
fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver
the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at
the North Pole, you might not realize he's________ (actual) from Finland.
Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories
________ him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man
who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw
gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes,
you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking ________ (hang) up to dry.
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)
their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and
stronger.
★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some
people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty
much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be,
and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.
★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've
heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it
by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(及答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.语法填空
The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages
every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and
missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt",
his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").
Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring
problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive
treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about
£4, 5005________ texts.
For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler
from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows.
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案) 2
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot
of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do
think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and
do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways
that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary.
Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even
walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly,
try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a
中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)
中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)
一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)
1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can
be ________ (interesting) than before.
The teachers in ________ school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program
________(begin) five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change
the students'________ (desk) into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the
school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________ is possible for the students to ride
bikes and read books at the same time. Even common classrooms have one bike at the back of
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案) 3
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was
always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave
up.
Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why
he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The
teacher didn't want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's
mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt
very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.
One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train
was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and
中考经典语法填空10篇(含答案)
中考语法填空经典练习题10篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)
A
The bicycle is one of the most popular 1._____( invent ) around the world today .
But who invented the 2._____ ( one ) bicycle ?
In 1791, a Frenchman named Comte de Sivrac invented and 3._____( own ) the
first bicycle. Its handles and seat were 4.___( wood )! This kind of bicycle was very
difficult 5._____(move ) , A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change
direction. Besides, the bicycle had no brakes(车闸) for 6._____( stop ) or pedals(踏板)
for feet. So riding a bicycle was a great risk. Riders often got 7._____( injure )
In 1817,a German called Baron karl von Drais made the bicycle better.The seat
became 8._____( much ) comfortable than before. His ride in the forest took only one
hour instead 9._____three hours on foot. How surprised people were at that time! In
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案) 2
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park,
Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities
Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a
reporter for the Kansas City Star.
Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and
shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris,
where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America)
writers, including
Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
1.There are many_____in the park.
A.tree
B.trees
C.treees
D.tree's
答案解析:B。“many”修饰可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”。A 选项是单数形式;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
2.I like eating_____.
A.breads
B.bread
C.breades
D.bread's
答案解析:B。“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。A 选项错误;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
3.There is some_____on the table.
A.waters
B.water
C.wateres
D.water's
答案解析:B。“water”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。A 选项错误;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
4.We need to buy some_____.
A.potato
B.potatoes
C.potatoe
D.potato's
答案解析:B。“some”修饰可数名词复数,“potato”的复数是“potatoes”。A 选项是单数形式;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
5.There are a few_____on the desk.
A.pen
B.pens
C.penes
D.pen's
答案解析:B。“a few”修饰可数名词复数,“pen”的复数是“pens”。A 选项是单数形式;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
6.I have two_____.
A.book
B.books
C.bookes
D.book's
答案解析:B。“two”修饰可数名词复数,“book”的复数是“books”。A 选项是单数形式;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式。
7.There is a lot of_____in the bottle.
【中考英语】英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
【中考英语】英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or
twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities.
Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard
job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years.
It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing's home town
since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However,
some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground.
Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy
