初中英语语法 时态专项练习
初中英语语法 时态专项练习（1） 1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun 2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________? A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left 4. —What were you doing when Tony phoned you? —I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting 5. I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it. A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked 6. —Has Sam finished his homework today? —I have no idea. He ________ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done 7. —What’s that terrible noise? —The neighbors ________ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 10. The discussion ________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 11. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 12. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ________ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed 14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847—1931) ________ the world-leading inventor for sixty years.
A. would be B. has been C. had been D. was 15. —You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. has waited 1. B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。 2. A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。
3. D. 因为Jane已经度假去了，“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了，所以用一般过去时，选D。另外，when通常都不与完成时连用，排除B和C，A也与语境不符。
4. D. 过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为：(Tony给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作，准备去冲凉。
5. A. 由now可知前句的意思是：我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的 (你偏不听)。“叫”是在过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。
6. C. 根据句意“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业，(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业”，可知要用过去进行时。
7. B. 由What’s=What is可知，现在在出声音；进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”，所以用现在进行时态。再说，已经准备好了或者将作准备，我们不可能听得到声音，问句也就不成立了，排除A和D。
8. B. 根据but she hasn’t decided yet (尚未决定) 可知，从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学，现在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在，并且现在依然在发生的动作，用现在完成进行时，现在完成进行时由“have/has been doing”构成，所以选B。
9. A. 由when the earthquake struck可知，要用一般过去时，排除C和D；又因为主语是单数the teacher，所以只有A正确。
10. D. 由when…was brought in可知，come也是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。句意是：当引入一个有趣的话题时，那场讨论又变得活跃起来。
11. C. 由all the T-shirts are sold at half price可知，这家商店还没有关闭，但准备将要关闭，所以选C，用现在进行时表示最近的打算。
12. A. “祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语用“will+动词原形”，几乎是固定的。句意是：让我们扣住主题吧，否则，我们就作不了决定。
13. D. 因为was saying表明“他说”发生在过去，“没听到”应该是“他说”的时候没听到，所以miss也是发生在过去，而miss作“未听见、未理解”解时，一般没有进行时，因此，只有D正确。句意是：我的注意力当时并没有集中在他所说的内容上，所以恐怕有一半我都没听到。
14. D. 根据括号内的1847—1931可知，此处应填过去时态；另外，由于没有另一个过去的时间或动作与之比较，故不能用过去完成时，即只能选D。
15. A. 句意是：(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事，用过去进行时，所以选A。 初中英语语法 时态专项练习（2） 1. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million. A. have reached B. has reached C. are reaching D. had reached 2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ________ her somewhere. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 3. The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait 4. She ________ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing 5. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increased enormously ever since.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 6. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say 7. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ________.
语法专练初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.A．cared for B．be taken good careC．be cared for D．look after【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:-请你告诉我一些关于未来生活的事情好吗？-好的，也许在将来人们将会被机器人来照顾。
care for 或take care of或look after都有照顾的意思，根据句意可知，这里people 和这些短语应该构成被动的关系，故应该用被动语态。
故选C。
B选项缺少介词of。
考点：考查动词的语态。
2．—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A．will give B．are givingC．will be given D．were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者，故用被动语态；据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时，故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．The school music festival ________ next Friday and I have already prepared for it.A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．have been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学校音乐节在下周五举行，我已经准备好了。
最新初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Some people believe that traditional banks________ by online banks soon.A．replace B．were replacedC．will replace D．will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些人相信不久传统银行会被网上银行代替。
考查一般将来时被动语态。
根据句意可知是被动语态be+过去分词，根据soon可知用将来时态will do；故选D。
2．—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company．A．is going to send B．are going to sendC．is going to be sent D．are going to be sent【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：-你将怎样处理旧报纸？-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。
newspapers 和 books都是send这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态，而被动语态是由“be + 实意动词的过去分词”构成，newspapers是复数名词，所以选D。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．More underground railways ____________in Shanghai in the years tocome.A．are built B．were built C．will be built D．will build 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：未来几年，上海将修建更多的地铁。
本题考查被动语态。
根据句中的时间状语为in the years to come意为“在未来几年里”，故确定为一般将来时态，又知主语More underground railways是谓语动词build的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will+be+过去分词，应填will be built。
(语法专练)初中英语语法一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．My homework soon.A．will be finished B．has been finishedC．will finish D．finishes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我的作业马上就要做完了”。
根据soon可知，用一般将来时，且homework与finish之间为被动，故选A。
2．The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A．held B．hold C．are held D．will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：第二十二届冬季奥运会将在2022年被在北京举行。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．Jinan Metro Line R2(济南地铁R2号线) in 2021. A．completes B．is completed C．will be completed D．will complete【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：济南地铁R2号线将于2021年建成。
考查时态和语态。
completes使完善( complete的第三人称单数 )；is completed（一般现在时的被动语态结构）；will be completed（一般将来时被动语态结构）；will complete（一般将来时结构）。
根据时间状语in 2021故确定为一般将来时态，主语Jinan Metro Line R2是谓语动词complete的承受者，二者形成被动关系故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will be+过去分词，故填入will be completed。
故选D。
4．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________in China in 2022. A．hold B．is held C．will be held D．will hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：第24届冬奥会将在中国（被）举办。
【优选】初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Many roads ______ for the coming Winter Olympics next year. A．build B．will build C．are built D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：明年冬季奥运会将修建许多道路。
考查语态和时态辨析。
A. build一般现在时的主动语态；B. will build一般将来时的主动语态；C. are built一般现在时的被动语态；D. will be built一般将来时的被动语态。
根据时间next year可知此句的时态是一般将来时；根据语境可知用被动语态，结合语境、句意和选项可知选D。
2．—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A．will give B．are givingC．will be given D．were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者，故用被动语态；据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时，故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．---Could you buy some food for picnic tomorrow?---I’m not sure. I’m afraid the shop will be _____ at this time. A．close B．closed C．closing D．to close【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能买一些明天野餐用的食物吗？——我不确定。
恐怕这个时候商店要关门了。
最新初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Many roads ______ for the coming Winter Olympics next year. A．build B．will build C．are built D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：明年冬季奥运会将修建许多道路。
考查语态和时态辨析。
A. build一般现在时的主动语态；B. will build一般将来时的主动语态；C. are built一般现在时的被动语态；D. will be built一般将来时的被动语态。
根据时间next year可知此句的时态是一般将来时；根据语境可知用被动语态，结合语境、句意和选项可知选D。
2．—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A．will give B．are givingC．will be given D．were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者，故用被动语态；据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时，故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year. A．is built B．will build C．will be built D．builds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我听说明年一个新的现代化科学实验室将会被建造在我们学校。
A. is built被建造，一般现在时的被动；B. will build将会建造，一般将来时主动；C. will be built将会被建造，一般将来时被动；D. builds建造，一般现在时三单。
语法专练 初中英语语法一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them. A．have gone to; will do B．has gone to; will be done C．have been to ; will do D．has been to; do【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他们将买一些东西。
Andy是句子的主语，with his parents作状语，根据主谓一致的原则，首先排除A,C；have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，have/has been to表示某人去过某地，现已回来。
根据by them判断，第二个句子是被动语态的句子，故答案为B。
2．—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A．will give B．are givingC．will be given D．were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者，故用被动语态；据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时，故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．Next week, Jane’s new book ________. I can’t wait to read it. A．will publish B．will be published C．will be comeout D．come out【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下周，简的新书将出版。
我等不及要看了。
【精选】初中英语语法,一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．A new park _____ in our town next year.A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“明年，一个新的公园将会在我们的镇上建立”。
考查动词时态与语态，A.一般过去时；B.一般过去时的被动语态；C.一般将来时；D.一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知，用一般将来时，排除A和B；且主语a new park与谓语build之间为被动，故选D。
2．You another day to make your own decision.A．gaveB．are givingC．will be given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天，还没有给，表将来，用一般将来时态；主语you是谓语动词give的承受者，用被动语态。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了给2022年北京冬奥会腾出空间，一些旧房子将被拆除并建造新房子。
考查动词短语。
cut out裁剪；pulled down拉倒；taken in带进；picked up捡起。
根据句意可知，此处表示将旧房子弄倒再建造新的房子，故此处表示“拉倒”的含义，故选B。
4．Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading. Our school study will greatly if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter.A．improve B．be improved C．improving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：读书真的很重要。
七下四种时态专项训练
初中英语语法一般现在时练习题1）用动词的适当形式填空1。
I like ____________ （swim）。
2.He _________(read) English every day。
3。
We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning。
4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning。
5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________（draw）many beautiful pictures。
7.She_________（make) a model plane。
8.Do you ________(like)_________（run）？9.Does he_________（like)_________（jump）？10.Does Nancy_________（grow）flowers on Saturday ?11。
The teachers________（like)___________（dance)。
12.The teacher________(like）____________（dance）。
13.The students___________（speak) English in class.14.The student_________（speak）Chinese after class。
15. Let's____________and play football . （go )16。
He_____________ like swimming 。
( not )17。
I'm sorry ____________that 。
( hear )18。
Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend 。
(组合)初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they _____ better care of in the future.A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken D．are taking 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“中国老年人的数量正在增加，随着中国的发展，将来他们会被很好的照顾”。
根据in the future可知，用一般将来时，排除B和D，且老年人和照顾之间为被动关系，故选C。
2．-Your school is so beautiful.--Thanks! A modern stadium and a big garden ______ to make it nicer this year.A．will be builtB．has been builtC．is built【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：――你学校是如此的美。
――谢谢，今天要修一个现代化的体育馆和一个大的花园，会使它更美。
今年将要修建，用一般将来时态，修建体育馆和花园，主语A modern stadium and a big garden是谓语动词build的承受者，用被动语态。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
3．Be kind to others, or you won't ______ by them.A．respect B．respected C．be respected D．be respecting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：善待别人，否则你就得不到别人的尊重。
本题的主语you与respect之间存在着被动关系，因此应该用被动语态。
由won't可知，本题考查：一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是：will/shall be+动词的过去分词。
专项练习初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．The sports meeting____ next Friday.A．will be held B．will hold C．be held D．was held 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：运动会下周五被举行。
主语The sports meeting与hold是被动关系，此处应该用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词。
next Friday表明应使用一般将来时。
综上可知A项正确。
点睛：被动语态的各个时态。
1）一般现在时态的 am /isare+done，例如：I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2）一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如：A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如：This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如：Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done，例如：My bike is being repaired by Tom now.2． We all feel very glad that our school uniforms next month. A．make B．were madeC．are making D．will be made【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我们都感到非常高兴，我们的校服将在下个月做。
school uniforms是make这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态；由next month知该用一般将来时。
所以选D。
考点：考查被动语态。
3．It is reported that a new library in October next year. A．builds B．will build C．are built D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“据报道，一个新的图书馆将在明年10月份被建造”。