人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句单元练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句单元练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句3．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose【答案】C【解析】句意：——同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。
——陈小姐，我们会的。
which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语、宾语和表语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语。
whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，作定语；此处修饰先行词people，表示人，作定语从句的主语，故用who。
故选C。
4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
5．Wang Yangming is a great educationalist developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen. A．which B．what C．who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：王阳明是教育界的一位伟大的教育家，他的大部分思想都是在修文中发展起来的。
A. which关系词，引导定语从句，先行词是物；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. who关系词，引导定语从句，先行词是人，根据 educationalis指人，所以用who，故选C。
6．The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
A. that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. whose先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；D. who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
本句的先行词book指物，用that来引导，故答案为A。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
4）关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
7．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．which C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。
故选B。
8．一Which song do you like better．Maria？一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 考查定语从句的引导词。
句意：—Maria，你更喜欢哪首歌？—我喜欢TFBOYS唱的《青春修炼手册》。
分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词 the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中作逻辑主语，所以关系代词用which．故选C．【点睛】完成定于从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物，以及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．9．Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A．who B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，虽然到了说再见的时候了，我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。
who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是the good old days，从句中spent后缺少宾语，应用关系代词which引导，故应选C。
10．—Why don't you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby____needs much patience,but I'm not patient at all.A．that B．who C．whom D．Where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼是一项需要许多耐心的爱好，但是我一点耐心都没有。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词 hobby （爱好）指事物，关系代词应用that 或which.故选A项。
考点：考查定语从句的用法11．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。
根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
12．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。
考查定语从句。
先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
点睛：限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：当先行词是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
如：Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who。
如： Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing. 任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people. 所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。
人教版初三中考英语定语从句练习题及答案及解析(3)
一、选择题1．The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A．who B．whose C．where D．which2．—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A．who B．whom C．when D．which 3．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A．who B．whose C．which D．what4．Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report?A．where B．which C．what D．who5．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which 6．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 7．Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A．where B．who C．what D．which 8．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart di sease than ________who don’t.A．who； that B．/； theseC．who； those D．/ ； /9．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when10．The place ________ interested me most was the Chil dren’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which11．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom 12．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who 13．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who14．Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A．in which B．which C．where D．the one 15．—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A．The teachers who helped me a lot B．The activities which I took part inC．The subjects which I was interested in D．The books that I shared with my friends 16．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which17．﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday？﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views．A．which B．where C．when D．who18．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that19．Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A．she B．it C．which D．he20．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a ho use ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who21．Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A．that B．what C．which D．who22．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which23．I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when24．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when25．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/26．I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A．which B．when C．what D．where27．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who28．—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A．who B．where C．that D．when29．I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A．who B．which C．what D．whom30．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where 31．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/32．WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which 33．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom 34．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who35．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which 36．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 37．（题文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week. A．who B．whenC．what D．which38．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what 39．Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A．who B．what C．that D．how40．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that41．— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A．/; if B．which; since C．that; when D．who; if42．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose43．--- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?--- Yes. The first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A．who B．that C．which D．what44．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what45．In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A．whose B．what C．which D．/46．— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our En glish teacher.A．that B．/ C．whom D．which47．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash48．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which49．- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when50．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、定语从句1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。
根据题意，故选A。
2．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
3．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A．what B．which C．when D．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
定语从句先行词the discussion是物，在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语，故用which引导此定语从句，所以选B。
4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・I Will never forget the fire __________________ happened in Shanghai last year.A. WhenB. WhereC. What D・ WhiCh【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考査泄语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故英立语从句要用WhiCh引导。
what不引导立语从句；V V hen先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
2・A true friend is a PerSOn _________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. WhOmB. WhOSeC. WhOD. WhiCh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查立语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词PerSOn为怎语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导左语从句的关系代词用that或者who：结合句意和选项可矢口选Co【点睛】在泄语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在泄语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或whom, 引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhOmO例如，(1) The girl WhO is Singing an EngliSh SOng in the next room is TOm,s sister. (2) The PerSOn that/WhOm you talked to just now is TOm,s father.=The PerSOn to WhOm you talked just now is TOrn,s father.在泄语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在过语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在左语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhiCh e例如，He WaS reading a book which/that WaS about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、定语从句1．—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A．which B．who C．what D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么种类的电影？——我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。
A. which关系词，先行词是物；B. who关系词，先行词指人；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. when关系副词，在定语从句中做状语。
先行词是movies指物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选A。
2．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
3．--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A．that B．who C．which D．whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析：句意：——李华，哪个是你的新邻居？——T恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤，表示所有关系，用关系词whose，故选D。
4．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
人教版初三中考英语定语从句练习题及答案(2)
一、选择题1．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when2．—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A．who B．whom C．when D．which3．Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A．where B．which C．what D．who4．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which5．---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A．which B．whose C．what D．who6．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose7．So Young, the movie ______ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A．which B．what C．who D．when8．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which9．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why10．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when 11．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A．who； that B．/； theseC．who； those D．/ ； /12．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom13．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They14．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/15．----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．where D．which16．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which17．—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A．which B．who C．what D．where18．— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A．which B．who C．whose D．what 19．—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A．The teachers who helped me a lot B．The activities which I took part inC．The subjects which I was interested in D．The books that I shared with my friends 20．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which 21．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what22．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move int o a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who23．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which 24．—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A．which B．who C．whose D．what25．__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please. A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who 26．—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A．which B．that C．where D．who27．The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A．who B．which C．what D．whom28．Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A．which B．who C．whose D．what29．I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A．that B．what C．where D．which30．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A．who B．what C．which D．it31．WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which32．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom33．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how34．This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A．which B．what C．where D．who35．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who 36．—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A．which B．who C．whom D．what37．（题文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A．who B．whenC．what D．which38．The girl ________gave the speech just now is an inventor.A．which B．what C．who D．whom 39．—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A．who B．where C．that D．when40．—It’s the best time to visit Lia nyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when41．It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A．which B．who C．what D．whether42．The happiest of people don’t necessa rily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that43．— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A．/; if B．which; since C．that; when D．who; if44．--- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?--- Yes. The first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A．who B．that C．which D．what 45．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who;不填B．不填;who C．who; who D．不填;不填46．The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A．which B．who C．that D．what 47．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what48．- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when49．Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A．in which B．which C．where D．the one50．一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ________teaches me a lot.A．which B．what C．who D．／【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】试题分析：句意：－露西，你在哪儿看到我的表了吗？－是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗？后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句，先行词the one指事物“表”，关系词用that。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、定语从句1．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。
根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
2．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。
这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。
故选C。
3．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
人教版中考英语定语从句辨析练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语定语从句辨析练习题40题【含答案解析】1. I like the book _______ has a lot of pictures.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”可以用来指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
选项B“who”用来指人，不能用于指物的先行词“book”，所以B错误。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，而此句中需要的是作主语的关系代词，所以C错误。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，也不符合句子要求，所以D错误。
2. The movie _______ we saw last night was very exciting.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how答案解析：A。
先行词“the movie”是物，在定语从句“we saw last night”中作宾语。
关系代词“which”可以用来指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里作宾语是合适的。
选项B“who”用于指人，不用于指物的“movie”，所以B错误。
选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以C错误。
选项D“how”也不能用于引导定语从句，所以D错误。
3. This is the house _______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析：C。
先行词“the house”是地点，在定语从句“my grandparents lived”中，lived是不及物动词，句子不缺宾语，这里需要一个表示地点的关系副词，“where”符合要求。
选项A“that”和选项B“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里不需要作主语或宾语的关系代词，所以A和B错误。
选项D“who”用于指人，不能用于指地点的“house”，所以D错误。