2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(7)阅读理解(七)含答案解析
阅读理解（七）1、It's AOL Jobs Week. We'll have many job listings, so settle in and get your resume ready. And be sure to check out the rest of our Jobs Week content: from resume writing and networking to day jobs and time management to getting a new restaurant off the ground. Lastly, don't forget to enter our sweepstakes (抽奖) for a chance to win a personal session with one of our career experts!·Customer Service WorkersMedian salary: US$31,547Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Atlanta, GeorgiaWe've all dealt with customer service representatives, those disembodied voices (不见其人的说话声) helping you over the phone with various company or purchase-related matters. Love them or hate them, the customer service field is currently blowing up in the United States—big time.·Warehouse WorkersMedian salary: US$29,357Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Columbus, OhioWithout warehouse workers, everything we've ever purchased would still be sitting in a building somewhere. The rise of online shopping sites like Amazon has made warehouses a hot spot for hiring.·AccountantsMedian salary: US$63,550Top cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkDeath and taxes may be two reasons for the popularity of accounting jobs, which are frequently in high demand. You'll need to become a CPA (Certified Public Accountant注册会计师) to get started. But while some jobs are at the mercy of the economy, the economy itself isn't going away. Neither are accountants.·Human Resources ManagersMedian salary: US$99,720Top cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkSpeaking of job security, workers in company's human resources department are always needed to find and assess new hires, along with countless other tasks essential to keeping a company well-peopled. CareerCast named it one of the ten best jobs of 2016, because it has high income and low stress.1.If you are lucky you can have access to ________ through the Jobs Week sweepstakes.A.a good jobB.a career expertC.a well-written resumeD.some money2.If an employee wants to work in Columbus, he can choose to work as a(n) ________.A.customer service workerB.warehouse workerC.accountantD.human resources manager3.The job of a human resources manager is considered to be ________.A.demandingB.secureC.stressfulD.well-paid4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Start a Good Career Path in Jobs WeekB.Fashionable Jobs in the United StatesC.Jobs Week: Find Your Next Job Here!D.Introduction to Jobs Week2、More than great drinks, great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!Whenever you pay with your membership account, you’ll earn a Star.Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.Three ways to join usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an accountTrack your Stars online or through the mobile app, and we’ll send an email when you’ve earned a reward.You can also join from your phone.Download the Starbucks ®App.One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTune ® Pick of the Week; see current offers.Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.Enter your Star code (limit 2 per day).Look for the Star code symbol on specially marked Starbucks ® products where you buy groceries.Three levels with increasingly greater rewardsTo reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. (Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card.)Welcome levelTo earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (优惠券) for 15% off a purchase at .Green levelCollect 5 Stars within 12 months and you’ll be in the Green level.What is included in the Welcome level plus?Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or teaGold levelCollect 30 Stars within 12 months and you’re at the Gold level.What is included in the Green level plus?A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earnedPersonalized Gold Card1.Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?A.To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks® products.B.To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.C.To update the Starbucks® App from the official website.D.To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.2.With the Starbucks® App, you can _______.A.change the pricesB.earn a StarC.pay for rewardsD.view current offers3.With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get _______.A.a free cakeB.personalized Green CardC.free in-store refillsD.all purchases 15% off3、FLORENCE, Italy — Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民)population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, o r about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always "see me as a foreigner," an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.1.Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?A.To continue to stay in Italy.B.To teach her children Italian.C.To find a better job in Italy.D.To better mix with the Italians.2.Some people worry that the new language requirement may _____.A.reduce Italy's population quicklyB.cause conflicts among peopleC.lead to financial difficultiesD.put pressure on schools3.What do we know about Cojochru?A.She lives with her sister now in Italy.B.She enjoys learning the Italian language.C.She speaks Italian well enough for her job.D.She wishes to go back to her home country.4、If Confucius(孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. I n many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to .A.provide some key facts about ConfuciusB.attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC.show great respect for the ancient thinkerD.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students .A.have a great interest in studying ChineseB.take an active part in Chinese competitionsC.try to get high scores in Chinese examsD.fight for a chance to learn Chinese3.What is the best title for the passage?A.Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB.Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC.Chinese Culture for WesternersD.Old Thinker with a Big Future4.The passage is likely to appear in .A.a biographyB.a history paperC.a newspaperD.a philosophy textbook5、 A dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be the animal worlds most prcnluctive long distance traveler —flying thousands of miles over oceans—according to newly published research.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala (lavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea,India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only one likely explanation. Apparently—somehow一these insects are traveling distances thai are extraordinarily long for iheir small size, breeding (繁殖) with each other, and creating a common worldwide gene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved These dragonflies have adaptation such as increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.Dragonflies,in fact,have already been observed crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,’’ says Daniel Troasl, who analyzed the DNA samples in Wares' lab. "They've going from India where it's the dry season to Africa where it's the wet season, and apparentlythey do it once a year."Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is why these insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip, which she calls a ''kind of suicide". The species depends on it. While many will die on the roule, as long as enough make it, the species sunives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.1.What proves Pantala flavescens are the world's longest-distance flyers?A.Scientists have tracked the dragonfly across the world.B.There are many Pantala flavescens in various continents.C.The same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.D.Pantala flavescens in different continents have similar genes.2.What helps Pantala flavescens fly a long distance?A.Their special body shape.B.Their ability to use wind.C.Their small and light body.D.Their large and strong wings.3.What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to reproduce?A.Damp weather.B.Enough sunshine.C.Dry environment.D.Warm nests.4.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.The weather.B.The insect.C.The wind.D.The trip.6、BEIJING (AP)—Sandstorms whipping across China shrouded(遮蔽) cities in an unhealthy cloud of sand Monday, with winds carrying the pollution outside the mainland as far as Hong Kong and Taiwan.It was the latest sign of the effects of desertification: Overgrazing,deforestation,urban sprawl(无计划地扩展) and drought have expanded deserts in the country’s north and west.The shifting sands have gradually moved onto populated areas and worsened sandstorms that strike cities, particularly in spring.Winds blowing from the northwest have been sweeping sand across the country since Saturday, affecting Xinjiang in the far west all the way to Beijing in the country's east. The sand and dust were carried to parts of southern China and even to cities in Taiwan,1,600 miles (2,600 kilometers) away from Inner Mongolia where much of the pollution originated.The sandstorm in Taiwan, an island 100 miles (160 kilometers) away from the mainlands forced people to cover their faces to avoid breathing in the grit(砂砾) that can cause chest discomfort and respiratory problems even in healthy people.Drivers complained their cars were covered in a layer of black soot in just 10 minutes.In Hong Kong,environmental protection officials said pollution levels were climbing as the sandstorm moved south.Twenty elderly people sought medical assistance for shortness of breat h. Hong Kong’s radio RTHK reported.The latest sandstorm was expected to hit South Korea on Tuesday, said Kim Seung-bum of the Korea Meteorological Administration.The sandstorm that raked(掠过) across China over the weekend caused the worst “yellow dust” haze in South Korea since 2005,and authorities issued a rare nationwide dust advisory.Grit from Chinese sandstorms has been found to travel as far as the western United States.China’s Central Meteorological Station urged people to close doors an d windows, and cover their faces with masks or scarves when going outside.Sensitive electronic and mechanical equipment should be sealed off, the station said in a warning posted Monday on its Website.State television's noon newscast showed the tourist city of Hangzhou on the eastern coasts where graceful bridges and waterside pagodas were hidden in a mix of sand and other pollution. In Beijing, residents and tourists with faces covered scurried along sidewalks to minimize exposure to the pollution.A massive sandstorm hit Beijing in 2006,when winds dumped about 300,000 tons of sand on the capital.1.We can learn from the text that _______.A.the sandstorms were purposely made by ChinaB.the writer thinks that China government should be responsible for the pollutionC.the sandstorms badly affected the air in USD.China’s Central Meteorological Station will be closed2.The passage tells us that the sandstorms mainly came from _____.A.XinjiangB.HangzhouC.BeijingD.Inner Mongolia3.The underlined wor d “respiratory”(in Para.4) means "________".A.breathingB.digestingC.hearingD.walking4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.South Korea seldom issues nationwide dust advisories.B.Taiwan is 1,600 miles from Beijing.C.Sandstorms have hit Beijing more than once.D.In Hong Kong some old people need help for shortness of breath caused by sandstorms.7、Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, "the proportion(比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and27 percent respectively today."The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8,remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议)parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近)ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.1.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children's reading habits.B.Quality of children's books.C.Children's after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.2.Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.3.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children's health.D.E-readers are expensive.4.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask then to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.8、In today’s world of smart phones and laptops, most people have at least one time-telling thing with them. Since these digital products are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, the answer is yes. new Jersey teenager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “an extra piece of equipment with no necessary function.” Many young adults think so and use their smart phones to tell time. it is said that fewer young people wear watches today than ten years ago. As a result, some people say that the watch industry is at a crossroads.However, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality products’ accuracy. But in recent years, the watch that doesn’t just keep good time. Fifty year ago, watchmakers took pride in their products’ accuracy. But in recent years, the watch industry has changed itself into an accessory(配饰)business. And today, the image a watch conveys has become more important than the time it tells.“Complications” – features that go beyond simple timekeeping—are an important part of a watch’s image. Today’s watches offer lots of features that meet almost any personality. These features include compasses, USB drivers, and even other functions that measure the effectiveness of golf swings!Creativity also plays a key role in designing today’s watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don’t even look like watches. The company’s popular Sh inshoku model uses different color lights to tell time. It looks more like a fashionable bracelet than a watch.Whether a watch conveys fashion sense, creative talent or a love of sports, consumers want their watches to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget(小玩意)in their bags, so people want to make a statement with what’s on their wrists. Will this interest in wrist fashion last? Only time will tell!1.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.As most people see, watches are out of fashion.B.Some people feel that watches have been of no use.C.The watch industry will close down sooner or later.D.There are so many choices of watches for teenagers today.2.According to the passage, what image does a watch convey nowadays?A.It simply tells time.B.It appeals to many teenagers.C.It has many complex function.D.It has an impact on creativity and imagination.3.Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to ______.A.show why Shinshoku watches are popularB.advertise Shinshoku watches made by TokyoflashC.tell that today’s watches need more imaginationD.make a comparison between watches and bracelets4.What may be the best title for the passage?A.Watches Tell More Than TimeB.Japanese Watches Stand OutC.Watch Industry Is in a Bad SituationD.Watches Are Becoming Less Popular答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.D; 4.C解析：1.细节理解题。
2019高考英语二轮练习讲解07：(完形填空练习题配解析)
2019高考英语二轮练习讲解07：（完形填空练习题配解析）热身训练-------------完形填空(·沈阳二模) IFandWHENoftenhadlunchtogether.Theirconversationalways__1__onthethingstheyh opedtoachieveandtheylovedtotalkaboutthem.ThisparticularSaturdaywhentheymetforlunch，WHEN__2__IFwasn'tinagreatmood(心情).Aftertheysatattheusualtable__3__forthem,WHENaskedIF，“Youdon'tseemyourusual__4__self？”IFreplied,“YesterdayIsawacourseIwantedtotake.IfonlyI__5__thetime.”WHENknewexactlyhowIFfeltandsaid，“Itoosawa__6__andI'mgoingtoregisterwhenIget__7__money.”WHENthenquestionedIF，“Whataboutthenewjobyouweregoingtoapplyfor？”IFanswered,“Iwouldhaveapplied,butmy__8__brokedown.Icouldn'ttypemyresume(简历)、”“Don'tworry.I'vebeenthinkingaboutlookingforanotherjobalso,__9__I'llwaitand whentheweathergets__10__Iwilllookthen.Ihatethisawfulweather.”Themansittingnearbyheardthemtalkingaboutwhenthisandifthat.Whenhecouldn't__1 1__itanymore,hewenttothemandsaid，“IthinkIknow__12__youcouldsolveyourproblems.”IFsmiledandthoughtthatevenifheknewthe__13__theyfaced,therewasnowayhecouldhe lp!__14__,IFaskedthemanforadvice.Themansaid，“Yourconversationremindsmeofanold__15__：IFandWHENwereplanted,andnothing__16__.”IFandWHENbothlookedsurprisedandbegantofeel__17__oflivingtheirlifeforthe “ifs”and“whens”.Finallytheycametoa(n)__18__：nexttimetheymet，therewouldbeno “ifs”or“whens”；theywould__19__talkaboutwhattheyhad__20__！空谈会一事无成，要想有所作为，必须立足现实，脚踏实地。
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版7unit4(解析)
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版7unit4（解析）Unit 4SharingⅠ.单词拼写1．They moved slowly along the________(泥泞的)footpath.2．She thinks that marriage is an old-fashioned________(观念)．3．The plane went down in a________(偏僻的)forest area.4．She must have missed the train，________(否则)she'd be here by now.5．The books were________(捐赠)by a local publishing company.6．Members can p________in any of the trips organized by the club.7．A________the heat so that the soup doesn't boil.8．A small flower a________on the kitchen table can brighten up the room.9．I don't think your arguments are r________to this discussion.10．Playing sport on Saturday at school was entirely v________.答案：1.muddy 2.concept 3.remote 4.otherwise5．donated 6.participate7.Adjust8.arrangement9.relevant10.voluntaryⅡ.完成句子1．The number of children who have to________ ________(挨饿)is increasing in Africa.2．It is a great opportunity to________ ________(参加)the Olympic Games.3．Jerry________ ________ ________(渴望)be a policeman.4．The doctor________ ________(动手术)her for cancer.5．We must run，________，________ ________(否则我们将会)too late.6．You can________this desk________(调整)the height of any child.7．The new rules will________ ________ ________(开始实施)next month.8．The writer's long separation from society________ ______ __(使枯竭)his imagination.答案：1.go hungry 2.participate in 3.is dying to 4.operated 8．dried upⅢ.单项填空1．Having________no-m eat day would be a good way of encouraging________low carbon life-style.A．a; the B．a; aC．the; the D．the; a答案：B考查冠词。
2019高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略讲练：专题7 阅读理解 模式1 细节理解题 Word版含解析
专题七阅读理解解题策略1.讲究词汇记忆质量，提升阅读理解能力英语阅读能力高低，关键在于词汇量，所以学生一定要注意词汇记忆的质量，注意积累和掌握处理词汇的四个基本能力：①根据构词法判断衍生词、派生词和合成词的词义和词性的能力；②根据篇章语境和上下文断定一词多义、熟词生义的语言能力：⑧娴熟掌握篇章中语言借代的现象；④准确判断与阅读理解密切相关的一些语言功能现象，如：逻辑连词，递进衔接词和语法连接词。
2．精读泛读相互融合，确保能力开阔视野精读的目的是：弄清每个词汇的确切含义和其语言功能，整体把握篇章，了解谋篇布局和熟悉作者的语言结构。
通过精读反过来促进词汇记忆和应用，同时又能达到学习他人的写作目的。
泛读的目的是：坚持每天读一点，旨在开阔视野，增加英美文化背景知识，扩大知识面有助于提升阅读理解能力，以此不断丰富自己处理语言的能力。
3．正确掌握阅读速度，强化阅读理解精度学生应采用正确的阅读方法，把自己的注意力集中在语义上，准确领会作者的写作意图为阅读第一要素。
应用“意群理解”的阅读方式，多用略读、跳读、扫读和回读的快捷方法，在最短的时间内找寻关键词、主题句及作者意图等重要信息。
为提高阅读速度，最好坚持有针对性的限时阅读训练策略的强化，提升阅读速度的同时又能把握阅读理解的精度。
模式1| 细节理解题事实认定数学计算顺序排列图表鉴别通过阅读，认定文中出现的who，what，when，对文中所涉及的年代、年龄、数量、钱款等进行规整、对文中所列举的事实、事项、事件等按照时间、空间用图表代替具体事实，使文中的某些信息where，which，how 等具体事实信息。
计算、换算，得出试题所要求的答案。
或逻辑顺序的关系进行恰当排序。
更直观、更形象地得以展现。
解题技巧(1)略读、跳读，锁定与问题相关的信息范围，定位相关的词语或句子。
(2)读选项，理解各选项的意义，比较各选项的意义差别。
(3)通过直接信息认定、同义替换对应，筛选出正确答案。
2019届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍阅读理解七选五：创新押题(含解析)
题组一Passage1ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.1 Try the following steps ：Calm yourself. 2 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure ： a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don ’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don ’t see things the same way. 3 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your mounded(半埋没的) feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.4 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender ’s point of view.Don ’t forget to forgive yourself. 5 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don ’t do it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from you offender ’s angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.Passage 2Life getting you down? Learn to bounce back＂That which does not kill us makes us stronger.＂Nietzsche said. There are a number of ways that can get us through tough times, help us to bounce back and make us happier. 1Find something you can control.2 But taking small, positive steps in any area of our life can have a ripple effect, enabling us to move forward in the problem area.3As a species, we tend to focus on what’s wrong rather than what’s right. But we can benefit a lot from paying attention to what’s going right. Psychologists have shown consciously focusing on these good things helps to increase our experience of positive emotions.Check your thinking.4 Leading psychologist Martin Seligman found that the way we interpret the causes of everyday setbacks can have a significant impact on our ability to cope and our physical health. He also showed we can learn more resilient(有弹性的) thinking styles.Distract yourself.When we are immersed in a problem, it is hard to think creatively about ways to deal with it. It often helps to take time out from the things you are worrying about. 5 Not only does thisgive us a break from what we’re doing and our worries, it’s also great for ourminds.A. Always do something that is right.B. It’s true that there are lots of things we can’t control.C. An effective way of taking time out is exercise.D. Next time you are feeling stressed or stuck, give them a try.E. Focus on what’s right.F. Next time something goes wrong for you, pause for a moment.G. The way we think can destroy our own resilience.Passage 3Speaking is not equal to learning1. You don’t need to study grammar too much.The first suggestion may sound strange to many students who begin to learn English, but it is exactly important. 1 However, if you want to speak fluently, you should try to speak English without thinking too much of grammar. Studying grammar will only slow you down and make you hesitate. You will think about the grammar rules instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native.2. You can’t translate every word.When you try to speak English, you do not need to translate every word from your mother tongue. 2 Another problem you may meet is that you will misuse grammar rules that you have learned in your mother language.3. 3The reason why many people can learn well is that they often practise. But in order to speak English fluently, you need to practise speaking. When you study, don’t just listen. Speak out loud the material you are listening to and practise what you hear. Practise speaking out loud until your mouth and brain can do it without any effort. 44. You should study correct material.A phrase you often hear is, ＂Practice makes perfect.＂This is not completely true. Practice only makes what you are practising permanent. If you practise the incorrect sentence, you will have perfected saying the sentence incorrectly. 5A. You should try to speak fluently.B. You need to practise speaking what you hear.C. By doing so, you will be able to speak English fluently.D. If you want to pass examinations, you should study grammar well.E. If you listen more, you can speak correctly and fluently sooner or later.F. Therefore, it is important that you study material that is commonly used by most people.G. The order of words is probably completely different and you may be bothslow and incorrect by doing this.Passage4How to Make Small TalkThere’s nothing small about small talk. Many great friendships and relationships have started with small talk. Small talk helps you build a meaningful relationship with a person. 1 If you want to know how to master small talk, just follow these steps.2 If you want to make a person feel comfortable, the best thing to do is to have an ＂open attitude＂and to direct your body toward that person without being too forceful. Just make eye contact, don’t cross your arms, and face your shoulders toward that person. This will make the person feel like you’re giving him all of your attention.Put away your phone. There’s nothing more annoying than talking to a person who is constantly checking his cellphone.Though you should look eager to talk to the person, don’t look too eager. Don’t lean so close that you scare him away. 3Give a friendly greeting. If you’re seeing someone you already know, just say hello and greet her by her name, ＂Hi, Jen, it’s good to see you.＂ 4 If you don’t know the person, introduce yourself first so you feel more confident and in control of the conversation.5 Just a simple ＂I love your shoes — where did you get them?＂can get you into a fun conversation about shoe shopping. Even if the praise doesn’t lead anywhere, it will still make the person feel more appreciated before you start discussing other subjects.A. Have friendly body language.B. Focus your attention on their shoes.C. It also benefits you in the professional world.D. Many people are turned off by a close-talker.E. Start with a small compliment.F. You will feel uncomfortable when close to others.G. This is simple and direct and lets the person know you’re excited to talk.题组二Passage1Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies — people who love good food — often say that we eat with all of our senses.First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. 1 Additionally, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouth-watering smell rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste.But does sound also affect our dining experience? A new report from researchers at Brigham Young University said yes. Hearing is often called ＂the forgotten food sense.＂says Ryan Elder, and assistant professor of marketing at Brigham Young University. 2 On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating.During the experiments, the test subjects wore headphones and listened to noise at either a high or low audio level. 3 The study found that subjects who listened to the higher volume noise ate more pretzels than those with the low audio levels.Elder says that when hiding the sounds of eating, like when you watch television or listen to loud music while eating, we take away the sense of hearing. 4 The researchers are calling this the ＂crunch effect＂, which they admit may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up. So hearing the sound of eating does reduce the amount of food you consume.5 Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat could also help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more.A. In fact, beautiful food is healthier than food that doesn’t look appealing.B. But besides not overeating, there is another benefit.C. And this may cause you to eat more than you would normally.D. Then researchers gave them a hard snack：pretzels.E. Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food.F. He notes that soft and sweet sound is thought to enhance the taste of food.G. He says that if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it, they might eat less.Passage2Consider...YOU. In all time before now and in all time to come, there has never been and will never be anyone just like you. You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe. Wow! Stop and think about that. You’re better than one in a million, or a billion, or a gazillion...1You’re amazing! You’re awesome! 2 Beautiful young people are the whimsy(奇想) of nature, while beautiful old people are true works of art. But you don’t become ＂beautiful＂just by virtue of the aging process.3 That is the Art of Life. You can learn slowly, and sometimes painfully, by just waiting for life to happen to you. Or you can choose to speed up your growth and intentionally devour (吞没)life and all it offers. 4Paint a masterpiece!5 Wherever you want to go, whatever you want to do, it’s truly up to you.A. You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity!B. Nobody will be more beautiful than you from now on.C. God gives every bird its food but he doesn’t throw it into its nest.D. With other people helping you, you’re sure to be truly perfect.E. You’re the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.F. Amazing and awesome as you already are, you can be even more so.G. Real beauty comes from learning, growing, and loving in the ways of life.题组一Passage 1【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍人们宽恕别人的方法和途径。
2019年新课件高考二轮练习综合检测试题—英语(七)
2019年新课件高考二轮练习综合检测试题—英语（七）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！周口中英文学校张国亮第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，总分值45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)21. ---Why was Mr. Li so happy this morning?---Because he was with an award for excellence in teaching.A. givenB. admiredC. honouredD. rewarded22. Jane got up at 7, dressed and made herself up, and then herselfin the mirror before going to work.A. staredB. enjoyedC. admiredD. recognized23. He didn’t tell the truth. That reason could not his absencefrom school.A. take into considerationB. account forC. make outD. make up for24. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making money.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than25. I’m sure he will finish the report .A. after two hoursB. in two hours timeC. within two hoursD. two-hour later26. Only when the war was over .A. did everything he take backB. was everything taken backC. did everything take backD. has he taken everything back27. The newly-published book, which refers basic English grammar,is only for beginners.A. as; meantB. to; consideredC. for; intendedD. to; intended28. Shopping on the net is more and more popular. Taobo is Asia's largestretail (零售的) network platform, ______ people can buy and sell manykinds of things.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. whose29. When if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He have read it very carefully.A. asking; needn'tB. asking; shouldn'tC. asked; can’tD. asked; mustn’t30. The news of the Ministry's coming to our school for a visit was ____on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD.carried out31. –More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A. are seekingB. soughtC. have been seekingD.had been seeking32. ---Dad, can we go to the shop？I want to buy some sweets、---__________. Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?A. Take it easyB. No problemC. Forget itD. Don’t mention it33. ______ New York Times, an elite (精华) newspaper of America, shouldhave reported the whisper as _____ breaking news.A. The; aB. The; theC. 不填; aD.The; 不填34. —Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening?— No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _____.A. toB. soC. goD. that35. she is not so cheerful she used to be?A. How is it that; asB. Why is it that; whatC. Is it why;that D. How it is that; as第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版7unit1(解析)
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版7unit1（解析）Unit 1Living wellⅠ.单词拼写1．One of his a________is to become President of the Motor General.2．Here is a letter a________from DEAR ABBY, Philadelphia Bulletin, March 9,1937.3．An a________water supply for city people is already a problem no government can take lightly.4．This new invention will bring you great________(利润)like a gold mine.5．This toy is not s________for young children, because it is very dangerous.6．The remote desert is______(可达到的)only by helicopter.7．This tax should be a________because it is unfair.8．He offered me practical________(援助)with my research.9．They are drinking c______. They go out drinking together.10．We shouldn't look down upon people with physical d______.答案：1.ambitions 2.adapted 3.adequate 4.profits5．suitable 6.accessible7.abolished8.assistance9．companions10.disabilitiesⅡ.完成句子1．After________ ________ ________(大学毕业之后)，she got a job as a secretary.2．The world has greatly________ ________(获益；受益于)Edi- son's inventions.3．________ ________ ________(总而言之), he is a noble man who cares little for himself.4．It's not so kind of you to________ ________ ________(嘲笑)the disabled.5．He will go to look for a job next week；________ ________ ________(也就是说), he has graduated from college.6．She takes private pupils________ ________ ________ (也)teaching in school.7．We were________ ________ ________(上气不接下气)when we reached the top of the tower.8．The decision was made________ ________ ________(我不在时)．答案：1.graduating from college 2.benefited from 3.All in all 4．make fun of 5.in other words 6.as well as7.out of breath 8．in my absenceⅢ.单项填空1．In order to help________disabled t o lead a normal life andenjoy________fruits of social development, we need to continue the construction of disabled-access facilities.A．the; /B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the答案：B考查冠词。
2019高考英语二轮精练及解析(二月版)：拓展精练(7)
2019高考英语二轮精练及解析(二月版)：拓展精练（7）英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.A.the,theB./,aC./,/D.the,/2.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif____unsolved.A.leftB.remainedC.keepingD.making3.Clothingmadeofman-madematerialshascertainadvantagesover_____madeofnaturaloneslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.oneB.whatC.thatD.theones4.Thedirectorofourdepartmentisdeterminedtopromote______hethinksisenergetic,wiseandcapabletotheposition.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.whatever5. —ThankyouverymuchforyourtimelyhelpwhenIwasintrouble.—______A.It’smyduty.B.Withpleasure.C.Mypleasure.D.Nevermind.6. Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword,please______yourdictionaryforit.A.lookintoB.lookupC.consultD.demand7.Hehadtobecalledtwoorthreetimes_____hewouldcometohisdinner.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.as28.Thevillagewhichtheylivedinformanyyears_____byTyphoonMorakotandnowthereisnothingtobeseen.A.hasbeendestroyedB.wasdestroyedC.destroyedD.haddestroyed9._____intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.TranslatingB.TotranslateC.TranslatedD.Havingtranslated10.—IfinditastonishingthatJohnbesorudetome.—Notastonishingatall.Heisalwaysrudetoothers.A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.oughtto11.___helpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouthmadehimworried.A.NotknownhowtoB.HisnotknowinghowtoC.HisknowingnothowtoD.Unknownwhattodoto12.Theoldmantookthepolicebacktothesameplace____hewitnessedtherobbery.A.thatB.asC.whereD.when13.Notasingleword______whenhelefthomeandjoinedthearmyin1941.A.didheleaveB.leftheC.didleaveheD.heleft14.Butforyourhelp,we_______thegame.A.wouldhavelostB.willloseC.hadlostD.canlose15.Asisreported,itis100yearsago________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.that第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
2019高考二轮(通用版)英语复习对点练：高考Ⅰ卷题型重组 第7组 Word版含答案
第七组(见学用活页P71)Ⅰ.阅读理解ARegistration is Now Open for Summer.Request_a_brochure_or_apply_today!The Great Books Summer Program is an experience like no other in American education. For the past thirteen years, GBSP has gathered exceptional middle and high school students from across the world to read, discuss and debate selections from the greatest works of literature, experience college－level discussions and seminars, and enjoy summer fun with other literary－minded students. We offer summer camps at Stanford University, Amherst College and Oxford University.A Sample of Life at Great Books: Read and discuss the likes of Plato, Jefferson, Tolstoy, Borges and V onnegut with an international community of literature－loving students and distinguished college faculty. Then join our arts and literature electives to write in a creative fiction workshop, paint “en plein－air”，learn a new instrument, act in a Shakespeare play, or closely read a Russian novel with a group of new friends. Join us in the evening for a camp dance, ice cream social or for a surprise guest speaker…perhaps a Pulitzer－prize winning author or celebrated movie director! Enjoy a world－class university campus. Make friendships that will last a life time.The Student Experience: Find your voice in the classroom. The Great Books Summer Reading Program gives students the opportunity to grow academically and socially as they prepare for high school college. Open discussions encourage students to express themselves and give power to their ideas. Students gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.Three Distinguished Campuses: Amherst College in Massachusetts, Stanford University in California and our inaugural session at Oxford University in Oxford, England. This is the perfect opportunity to preview life on a college campus!Don't miss your chance to join students from 49 states and 29 countries in this unique learning experience! Space is limited. Register_today!体裁：应用文题材：新闻广告主题：阅读计划语篇导读：本文主要介绍了暑期名著阅读计划。
2019高三英语二轮练习单元测试题(7)
2019高三英语二轮练习单元测试题(7) Unit7TheSea 随堂演练巩固 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Look!Allthepeoplearelookinginthedofthecorner.What’shappeningthere? 【答案】direction 2.Howfitisoutside.Yousee,everythingiscoveredwithice. 【答案】freezing 3.Therewasnoaforthepolicebuttosettheyoungmanfree,fortheydidn’thaveenoughevidencealthoughtheyweresureitwashewhocommittedthemurder. 【答案】alternative 4.Canyouseethebottlefontheriver?Thereseemstobeapieceofpaperinit. 【答案】floating 5.Terrycan’tpinthematchbecausehehashurthisfoot. 【答案】participate 6.Mr.Greenworkedsohardthat(最后)hemadehimselfill. 【答案】eventually 7.Aftertheaircrash,fewpeopleonboard(幸存)atlast,whichbroughtsadnesstomanyfamilies. 【答案】survived 8.Mother(测量)metoseewhatsizeofdressIshouldhave. 【答案】measured 9.Studythefactsagainandmaybeyou’lldrawadifferent(结论). 【答案】conclusion 10.Anyonewhowantstoget(更进一步的)informationcangetintouchwithusatanytime. 【答案】further Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空 berecognisedassetsailgetintotroubleinsearchofwatchoutforapologizetosb.forthesizeofdiveintoontheedgeofwideopen 1.Mr.Smithhadcommittedamurder,forwhichhe. 【答案】gotintotrouble 2.Thedriverthepublicthetrafficaccident. 【答案】apologizedto;for 3.TheseamendecidedthenextmorningforEurope. 【答案】tosetsail 4.Howdangerous!Theboywastheplat,andhemightfalloffit. 【答案】ontheedgeof 5.Withouthesitation,hethesea,tryingtoescape. 【答案】divedinto 6.Fredlookedatthemillion-poundnote,hiseyes. 【答案】wideopen 7.Lawrence’snovelaworkofageniusatthemoment. 【答案】wasrecognisedas 8.Ataroughestimate,NigeriaisthreetimesGreatBritain. 【答案】thesizeof 9.HesaidIshouldbesick,andthatImustthesymptoms. 【答案】watchoutfor 10.Thegirlenteredthekitchenfoodthemomentshearrivedhomefromschool. 【答案】insearchof Ⅲ.单项填空 1.TheyhavegoteverythingreadytomakeaacrosstheAtlantic. A.tripB.travel C.voyage D.tour 【解析】句意:他们已一切准备就绪,去横渡大西洋。根据句意可知此处表示”航海”,应用voyage。 【答案】C 2.Andrewoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficregulations. A.havingbeenfined B.tohavebeenfined C.tobefined D.beingfined 【解析】句意:安德鲁无论什么时候违反交通法规都经常试图逃避罚款。escape后应用ing形式,且此处表示被动关系。因说明的是一般情况,不可用完成式havingbeenfined,而用一般式beingfined。 【答案】D 3.Davehisfather,buthisfatherwouldn’tlisten. A.persuaded;outofsmoking B.advised;outofsmoking C.triedtopersuade;nottosmoke D.persuaded;nottosmoke 【解析】句意:戴夫试图说服他爸爸戒烟,但他爸爸不听。根据后面”他爸爸不听”可知劝说不成功,故不可直接用persuade表示”说服”。 【答案】C 4.Anyonewhowantstogetinformationcanclickhereorring48669982. A.farther B.further C.another D.many 【解析】句意:任何人想要获取更多信息都可点击这里,或拨打电话48669982。further”进一步的”。 【答案】B 5.YanShutheaccident.Everyonesaidthatwasamiracle. A.survivedfrom B.survivedof C.survived D.survivedat 【解析】survivetheaccident”从事故中生还”。句意:阎书从事故中生还。人人都说那是个奇迹。 【答案】C 6.Anoperationmustbeperformedinordertohelphimhismemory. A.return B.remove C.represent D.recover 【解析】句意:为了帮助他恢复记忆,recover 【答案】D 7.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognisewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirectionshehadcome. A.ofwhich B.bywhich C.inwhich D.fromwhich 【解析】此处shehadcome是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词direction,根据句意及定语从句中的动词come可知用介词from。句意:我看见一个女子在黑暗中朝我跑来,我还没认出她是谁,她就朝她跑来的方向跑回去了。 【答案】D 8.Thebankrobberthestaffandcustomerstolieontheground. A.obliged B.requested C.forced D.demanded 【解析】句意:银行抢劫犯强迫银行职员及客户躺到地上。根据句意应用force表示”强迫”。 【答案】C 9.willIgiveupmyhopeofpassingtheentranceexamination. A.Inasense B.Innosense C.Outofsense D.Makingsense 【解析】此句用了倒装语序,以否定意义的短语innosense开头。 【答案】B 10.Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain. A.werecanceled B.hadbeencanceled C.havingcanceled D.havingbeencanceled 【解析】逗号后为简单句,故此处应用非谓语动词,cancel和allflights为被动关系,故应用havingbeencanceled。 【答案】D
2019年高考英语二轮试题(全国通用版)专题二阅读理解第二节七Word版含解析
七、推理判断——文章出处或读者对象题(2018·全国Ⅱ，B)Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries，strawberries are highest in vitamin C，although，because of their seeds，raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质)，iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)．Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质)．The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries(樱桃)，they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits，frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick，cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”．For this purpose，select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like，a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks，depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer，you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a “soft-serve”creamy dessert，to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children’s party；they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24．What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein.B．They are high in vitamin A.C．They have a pleasant taste.D．They are rich in antioxidants.答案 C解析细节理解题。