2016年高考英语专项---改错题(含2015年高考真题)
2016年高考英语专项---改错题一、题型解读：短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力，进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。
二、命题特点：1）错误类型相对稳定（错词、多词、缺词三种类型）2）考点覆盖面广、分布合理3）难度保持平稳。
三、考查类型：错词、多词、缺词四、考点分布近三年高考短文改错考点分布表五、应试技巧：通读全文，掌握大意；分句阅读，整句找错；反复通读，复查验证。
六、解题注意要点：1. 核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。
即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。
2. 核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。
因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。
3. 核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。
2015年高考改错真题汇编【2015·新课标全国I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it. 【2015·新课标全国II】One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【2015·陕西】My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!【2015·四川】Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace 【2015·浙江】My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.1. 2015年课标全国卷I【答案】【解析】试题分析：高中即将毕业了，有一些体会和同学们分享。
1.感谢老师，家长和朋友们；2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人；3.祝福同学们心想事成。
1．【答案】第二句：think→thought句意：我认为在那儿很快乐。
时态用法错误。
这里用一般过去时，表示“过去认为”。
解析：考查动词时态。
2．【答案】第三句中的∧countryside→the【解析】冠词缺失。
in the countryside为常用短语，意为“在乡村，在农村，在乡下”，因此名词countryside之前应该添加冠词the。
3．【答案】第四句中的or→and【解析】连词错误。
根据语境“空气干净，并且山是绿的”可知，并列连词or使用错误，应改为and。
4．【答案】第五句中的on→with【解析】介词错误。
with the development of为介词短语，意为“随着……的发展”，故文中的介词on使用错误，应改为with。
5．【答案】第六句中的been删除【解析】语态错误。
该句的主语Lots of studies是动作的发出者，因此句子应使用主动语态，需要删除been。
句意：许多研究表明。
主语与动词为主动关系，这里不需要用被动语态。
解析：考查语态。
此处表示“研究表明”，所以用主动语态。
6．【答案】第六句中的seriously→serious【解析】词性错误。
名词problem之前应使用形容词作定语，故副词seriously错误，应改为形容词serious。
句意：全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。
7．【答案】第七句中的airs→air【解析】名词单复数错误。
air在此处为不可数名词，故airs 应改为单数形式。
airs→air句意：我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。
名词用法错误。
名词air 为不可数名词。
解析：考查名词的单复数。
air“空气”是不可数名词，不能用复数形式。
2016全国卷英语新题型专练14（七选五,语法填空,改错）
2016全国卷英语新题型专练14（七选五,语法填空,改错）2015-2016福建省长乐第一中学高三新题型训练14班级______________ 姓名______________ 建议完成时间25分钟阅读七选五（建议用时8min）This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy.__1__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __2__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__3__ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really nee d to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__4__Finally, you never know what a wonderful idea might strikewhile your mind has moved slowly away.___5__Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wou ldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm andattentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may behard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re inthe daydream zone.语法填空（建议用时10 min）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2016版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲十课堂达标训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·高考湖南卷改编)Video games can be a poor influence if ____________(leave)in the wrong hands.解析：句意：如果电子游戏落入一个错误的人手中就能够产生一个不良影响。
leave与其逻辑主语video games 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
if left是状语从句的省略形式。
答案：left2．(2015·高考重庆卷改编)Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century____________ his musical gift was fully recognized.解析：句意：巴赫于1750 年去世，但是直到19世纪早期他的音乐天赋才被完全承认。
it is/was...that...是强调句型，本题被强调部分是时间状语not until the early 19th century。
答案：that3．(2015·高考天津卷改编)Only when Lily walked into the office ____________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.解析：句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
本题考查only位于句首，引导的时间状语从句，主句要主谓倒装。
根据时态和句意可知填did。
答案：did4．(2014·高考天津卷改编)Give me a chance，____________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.解析：句意：给我一个机会，我就会给你一个大惊喜。
本题考查“祈使句＋and＋简单句”。
由空格前的“给我一个机会”和空格后的“我就会给你一个大惊喜”可知空格前后两部分是顺接关系，需用and连接。
【专项突破】2016高考英语复习——短文改错集训(15套)
【专项突破】2016高考英语复习短文改错集训（15套）目录【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（一） (1)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（二） (10)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（三） (19)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（四） (28)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（五） (33)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（六） (38)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（七） (41)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（八） (45)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（九） (50)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十） (53)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十一） (58)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十二） (62)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十三） (65)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十四） (69)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（十五） (74)【专项突破】2016高考英语-短文改错集训（一）【专项突破】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Passage 1Last Sunday, it was my father‘s funny day. After supper, my father went to see the film. But in our surprise, he came back just about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about the funny thing what had happened in the cinema. He was sitting in hisseat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. Surprising, they looked at their ticketcarefully, only to find the seats shown in their tickets were the same while the colors weredifferent. So they looked at the tickets carefully. After a while, my father apologized to the woman,saying, ―Sorry, I make a mistake. Take this seat, please.‖ The fact was that his ticket found out under the glass on his desk was for the film a month ago.Passage 2It was my first Mid-Autumn Festival spent with my parents when I was 12. In the early morning,my parents and I went to the park at their car. There were lots of visitors stood in the front of theticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, Iwas too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd.Unfortunately, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck.Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, so I hadto walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.Passage 3September 15, 2013 FineOne week ago, we finished our mid-exams. Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell downand hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing has happenedtelluntil the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, I still didn‘tanyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt in my foot becamebad. Now I know I‘m wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. Some daywe can not help others in return. In this way, we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.Passage 4Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no soonerhad I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caughtit. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realizemy problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Nowwhenever I am close to lose my patience, I‘ll think of this experience.Passage 5How harmful cigarettes are getting now! My grandmother died of lung cancer at age of sixty on。
高中英语真题-2015高考英语短文改错(3)及参考答案_1
高中英语真题:2015高考英语短文改错（3）及参考答案1.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Elli，I’m a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do m y best to get on well foreveryone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote i n her English diary that shedislikes me. He doesn’t want to my friend any longer. Now she has started making fun of mebecause of I’m fat. I am kind to her but why can’t she be friend t owards me? My other problemis trying to lose weight. Do I do more exercise? Use pills? And d o you know any other way?Please give me some advices.Yours,Mary【参考答案】1.Dear Elli，I’m a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do m y best to get on well forfriendswitheveryone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote i n her English diary that shedislikes me. He doesn’t want to ∧my friend any longer. Now she has started making fun of medisliked She bebecause of I’m fat. I am kind to her but why can’t she be friend t owards me? My other problemfriendlyis trying to lose weight. Do I do more exercise? Use pills? And d o you know any other way?OrPlease give me some advices.adviceYours,Mary4.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及每一个单词的增加、删除或或修改。
2016届高考英语二轮复习 短文改错题组
(2015·长春市质检二)
Dear manager，
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.
I am a 25－year－old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. I'd like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.
高中英语真题-2015高考英语短文改错(4)及参考答案
高中英语真题:2015高考英语短文改错（4）及参考答案短文改错(每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking al ong towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up and made a right turn into . The next moment the car hit the ma n while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car di dn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the d river was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. Two minutes ago, I stopped a passed car an d took the old man to the nearest hospital.【参考答案】6.76. In---on 77. while---when 78. sides---side79. drive---driving 80.made---make 81. she---he82.young woman---a young woman83. 加who/wearing 84.ago---later 85. passed---passing1.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。
陕西韩城市2016高考英语【二轮】短文改错实战练习(1)及答案
陕西韩城市2016高考英语【二轮】短文改错实战练习(1）及答案（2015·商丘市一模）短文改错2015 Spring Festival is coming now。
I plan buy something for my parents。
What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at school。
My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her books. Therefore，all of them should exercise more from now on.I want to give them this card to express my thank and love. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time，I hope that they can take care with their health.参考答案：2015 Spring Festival is coming now. Iplan错误!buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club they need enough exercise。
My father works 错误!as a butsince/becauseteacher，错误!most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often 错误!herself in her books。
2016届高考英语短文改错集训(2)及答案解析
2016高考英语-短文改错集训（二）【专项突破】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Passage 1Last month, the 18th Foreign Language Speech Competition was successfully held in our boarding school. Luckily, the Students’ Union organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn’t show some interest and wasn’t very much confident. Then m y English teacher Mr. Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher’s smiling face, I built up my confidence. Much to my delight, the result was announced and I was one of the winner. But my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr. Smith or the wonderful experience.Passage 2As is known to all, drunk driving in the road traffic safety is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, the traffic police came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more seriously. It often causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.Passage 3Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to you to draw your attention to my complaint about your service. A few days ago, I joined a three-days trip to E-mei Mountain in your travel agency. I found a little differences between your advertisement and action. As you say, you will provide a largeair-conditioned bus, but we only rode in a shabby bus with any air conditioner. Yes, you served us lunch, and the food tasted terribly and some even with sand. We didn’t enjoy any kind of shower. In fact, we only bathe in cold water. As for sightseeing, the guide took us to several expensive souvenir shops, what wasted us much time. As the result, two scenery spots were finally left unseen. We do hope something can done to prevent such things happen again.Passage 4As we all know, playing is one of man's itself characteristics. Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since many years ago, many adults and children have call their friends together to spend hours, even days play games. One of reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to move happily. In other words, they help to keep people strong and health. If people are playing games, they move a lot of. Having fun with their friends make them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watch others play. So that is why sports are good activities for people’s health.Passage 5Last Sunday I went shopping with my father. We have a lot of things to buy. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked the policeman for help. It was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. ‘How are you doing with my car?’ We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.Passage 6Yesterday, it was just on the point of big shopping this season. Li Mei goes to a store to return a shirt without carrying the receipt(收据）.When she got there，she refused. The salesman said that he wouldn’t take it back if she showed him the receipt. Thinking it was no way out，Li Mei put the shirt back in her bag and left. Suddenly two shop guard stopped her and began tosearch for her. They found the shirt in the bag and looked at it careful. Many eyes were staring at her, what made Li Mei very embarrassing. Luckily, a salesman came up in time and she was allowed to go.Passage 7Changes create happiness. Fortunately, great changes have been taken place in my village．Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of the lake, produced much waste．As the result, the lake was serious polluted．To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust．Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil．Now poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings．The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees．On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing．2016高考英语-短文改错集训（二）答案与解析Passage 1本文是一篇励志小故事。
2016年高考英语二轮复习专题讲练测(讲)专题09短文改错(原卷版)
2016届高三二轮复习英语精品资料【讲案】专题9 短文改错【构建知识体系】2014-2015年全国高考Ⅰ本专题考查分布明细统计2014-2015年全国高考Ⅱ本专题考查分布明细统计【考纲解读】【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向[2015·全国卷Ⅰ]第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .[2015·全国卷Ⅱ]第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2016高考英语短文改错真题汇编
2016高考英语短文改错真题汇编2016四川卷短文改错第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival,it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.Key:so改为buthouseworks改为houseworkor改为andget改为gotwent on去掉onher改为hiskitchen前加thewhat改为that/which,或去掉whatfavoritest改为favouritemoving改为moved2016新课标卷Ⅰ短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。