2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市市中考英语试卷-答案
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2017年中考试卷英语答案解析第一卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意为：上周日，我的父母带我去动物园。
在动物园里，我们看到了一头大象。
这头大象来自非洲。
根据句意可知，第一空泛指“一头大象”，且elephant的读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二空特指上句提及的那头大象，故用定冠词the。
故C项正确。
【考点】冠词的用法。
2.【答案】C【解析】句意为：这个男孩在那个网站上没有找到多少与该话题有关的信息。
much修饰不可数名词，A、B、D三项均是可数名词，故排除；C项意为“信息”，是不可数名词。
故C项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
3.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你的女儿多大了？九岁了。
昨天我们为她举办了一个特别的九岁生日派对。
第一空表示“九岁”，应用基数词；第二空表示“第九个生日”，应用序数词。
故B项正确。
【考点】序数词和基数词。
4.【答案】A【解析】句意为：这个比萨看上去很美味。
它是我的最爱。
该句中的“looks”是系动词，后跟形容词，只有A项是形容词，B、C、D三项都是副词。
故A项正确。
【考点】形容词的用法。
5.【答案】B【解析】句意为：一班有五十名学生。
有20名是男生，其他的是女生。
分析该句结构可知，空格处在句中作主语，特指50名学生中的另部分，由空格后的“are”可知，此处表复数概念，故用the others。
故B项正确。
【考点】代词辨析。
6.【答案】A【解析】根据答语中的“我认为这种药对我没有好处”可推知，Tom感觉更糟糕了。
故A项正确。
【考点】形容词的比较级。
7.【答案】B【解析】句意为：要么Lucy要么你不能去参加晚会。
你们当中有一个人必须要留在家里照顾奶奶。
根据句意可知，空格处表示“要么……要么……”，表示两者当中的一个。
故B项正确。
A项意为“既不……也不……”；C项意为“不但……而且……”；D项意为“两者都……”，都与语境不符。
【考点】代词辨析。
8.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你很了解她吗？当然了，在十年前我们就是好朋友了。
根据时间状语“since ten years ago”可知，应用现在完成时。
C项中的become为短暂性动词，一般不用于现在完成时。
故D项正确。
【考点】动词的时态和动词辨析。
9.【答案】B【解析】句意为：哦，天啊，我不知道你也在北京!你什么时候来的？从2015年我就住在北京了。
根据语境可知，“不知道”的动作发生在该会话之前，故用一般过去时；I与know之间是主动关系，用主动语态。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词的时态。
10.【答案】D【解析】句意为：不需要是真的。
你可以编一个故事。
D项意为“编造，杜撰”，符合语境。
故D项正确。
A项意为“成立，建立”；B项意为“熬夜”；C项意为“建造，张贴”，都与语境不符。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
11.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他不会说英语和日语，是吗？是的，他不会说。
他说中文。
第一空，根据其前的doesn’t 和主语He可知，反义疑问句前否后肯，时态保持一致，所以用does he；第二空，根据答语中的“他说中文”可知，他不会说英语和日语，应用否定回答。
故C项正确。
【考点】反义疑问句和其答语。
12.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你能告诉我Carl是怎样得到消息的吗？是上网搜索得到的。
根据答句可知，问句询问的是得到消息的方式，故用how引导；宾语从句应用陈述句语序。
故C项正确。
【考点】宾语从句。
13.【答案】B【解析】句意为：King先生能抽出一些时间参加会议吗？如果他被邀请了，他就会尽量参加的。
主句用一般将来时，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故排除A、D两项；主语he和invite之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
14.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我的朋友Mary和她的姐妹一起在中国学汉语。
分析句子结构可知，第一空引导定语从句，指代先行词Mary，在从句中作主语，故用who或that引导该定语从句；as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前一个主语保持一致，Mary是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。
故D项正确。
【考点】定语从句和主谓一致。
15.【答案】C【解析】句意为：我能坐这个位置吗？对不起，这儿已经有人了。
根据答语中的“Sorry”可知，该位置已经被人占了。
故C项正确。
【考点】交际用语。
Ⅱ.完形填空16.【答案】A【解析】根据第一句中的“TV show”可知，此处指该节日还会讲述朗读者背后的感人故事。
故A项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
17.【答案】B【解析】根据空格后的“poems, books, and letters”可知，空格处表示列举，故用such as，意为“例如”。
故B项正确。
【考点】介词辨析。
18.【答案】C【解析】句意为：通过大声朗读，纸上的文字变得生动起来。
come to life为固定搭配，意为“表现生动，活灵活现”。
故C项正确。
【考点】固定搭配。
19.【答案】D【解析】根据上句“许多人是该节目的粉丝”可知，他们享受在家里大声朗读。
D项意为“喜欢，享受”，符合语境。
故D项正确。
【考点】动词辨析。
20.【答案】A【解析】根据下句“It is a reading pavilion（朗读亭）.”可知，该节目给了人们一个特殊的地方去朗读。
A 项意为“特别的，特殊的”，符合语境。
故A项正确。
【考点】形容词辨析。
21.【答案】B【解析】根据下句“朗读亭每次只能进一个人”可推知，朗读亭很小。
small意为“小的”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】形容词辨析。
22.【答案】C【解析】根据关键词“microphone”和空格后的“people’ s voices”可知，麦克风会录下朗读者的声音。
record 意为“记录，录音”，符合语境。
故C项正确。
【考点】动词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，他们可以朗读他们喜欢的任何作品。
B项意为“每件事，所有事物切”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】代词。
24.【答案】C【解析】根据该句中的“People”可以判断，该处表示“所有年龄段的人都可以在朗读亭里朗读”。
age意为“年龄”，符合语境。
故C项正确。
【考点】词义辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】根据该句中“by reading aloud”并结合常识可知，我们可以通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感。
feeling意为“感情，情感”，符合语境。
故A项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】根据该句中的“many questions”及语境可知，此处应指她是否能正常生活B项意为“是否”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】宾语从句。
27.【答案】D【解析】然而，她的父亲对她充满了信心。
空格处作介词in的宾语，指代Judy，故用her。
故D项正确。
【考点】人称代词辨析。
28.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段第三句“So she had to do many things with her feet.”可知，Judy无生没有双臂，不得不用双脚做事；据此可推知，在父母和家人的支持下，Judy继续用双脚探索世界。
故A项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
29.【答案】D【解析】根据第二段第三句中的“Her dance teacher”可知，Judy在家乡学习舞蹈。
故D项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
30.【答案】B【解析】根据下句“她的舞蹈老师告诉她没有后排”可知，她想要站在后排表演。
back意为“后面的，后部的”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】形容词辨析。
31.【答案】C【解析】根据空格后一句可知，舞蹈结束后，观众给Judy喝彩；据此可以判断，她跳得很好。
故C项正确。
【考点】副词辨析。
32.【答案】B【解析】根据语境及下文可知，此处应指观众给她的鼓励和由此带来的自信让她继续跳了14年的舞。
continue意为“继续，不停地做”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词辨析。
33.【答案】A【解析】句意为：当谈到她的学位时，她解释说，人们的思维方式对她生活的影响要远大于生理限制对她的影响。
A项意为“谈起，谈到”，符合语境。
故A项正确。
B项意为“和……交谈”；C项意为“和……说话”；D项意为“顶嘴”，都与语境不符。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
34.【答案】D【解析】根据下句中的“fly an airplane with only her feet”可知，Judy最出色的成就是学会如何用脚开飞机。
D项意为“驾驶（飞机），操纵（飞行器）”，符合语境。
故D项正确。
【考点】动词辨析。
35.【答案】A【解析】句意为：Judy被收录到了吉尼斯纪录中，因为她是第一个被允许用脚开飞机的人。
A项意为“因为”，符合语境。
故A项正确。
【考点】介词辨析。
Ⅲ.阅读理解36.【答案】D【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，他的车胎漏气了，手指被刀子割破了，而且他那辆老旧的卡车也开动不了，故排除A、B、C三项；只有D项文中没有提及。
故选D。
37.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段第三句“I was so curious that I asked him about what I had seen earlier.”可知，“我”对那位男士进门之前摸树的行为感到很好奇。
故B项正确。
38.【答案】C【解析】分析可知，them指代上句的主语“Those troubles”，即这个人在工作中遇到的麻烦。
故C项正确。
39.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段第一句“On arriving, he invited me to meet his family.”可知，到他家，他就邀请“我”和他的家人见面。
故A项正确。
40.【答案】D【解析】根据第三段倒数第二、三句可知，那位男士认为工作中的麻烦是他自己的，与妻儿无关，所以他每晚将麻烦挂在树上，让上帝照看它们；据此可以判断，他很爱他的家人，不想让自己的情绪影响到家人。
故D项正确。
41.【答案】C【解析】根据第一段最后一句“And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.”可知，最糟糕的是，他们似乎失去了和他人交流的兴趣。
故C项正确。
42.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段最后一句Colin Kinney老师所说的话可知，虽然许多学生不会和其他学生交流，但是他们的父母在谈到他们会使用电脑和智能手机时很自豪；据此可知，许多家长对他们的孩子会使用电子产品感到很高兴。
故B项正确。
43.【答案】A【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，在周末和放学后，许多孩子选择在家中玩平板电脑。
故A项正确。
44.【答案】D【解析】根据画线词所在句的下句“We should help them make right choices.”可知，在使用电子产品方面，我们应该帮助孩子们做出正确的选择；据此可以判断，此处是说我们不应该责备孩子们，所以画线词应意为“责备”。
2022年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题
2022年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— Excuse me, where’s the library?— Go along this road, and turn right at ________ crossing. It is on your left.A．one B．the one C．first D．the first2．I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 3．As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The ________ will help you understand and remember what you hear.A．notes B．photos C．letters D．reasons4．_______ is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.A．Active communicating B．Actively communicating C．Actively communication D．Active communicate5．—________ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 6．—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed 7．— Did you notice the students ________ a few why questions in Mr. Zhang’s class? — Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A．are asked B．must be asked C．have been asked D．were asked 8．The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move. A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly 9．The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon.A．give up B．turn up C．cut up D．make up 10．— I think Steve and his dog were __________ in the talent show.— Yeah! They really made us laugh a lot.A．the easiest B．the funniest C．the loudest D．the worst11．—Labor (劳动) education is important for students’ development.—Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．Though 12．—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.—She ________ a good voice. Nobody taught her.A．takes care of B．is similar to C．looks forward to D．is born with 13．—Hi, Tom. I ________ in my English since you shared your good experience with me. —Great! Congratulations!A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress D．were made rapid progress14．The earth goes around the sun and seven other planets go around the sun, but ________ of them has an environment like that of the earth.A．either B．neither C．none D．all 15．—China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on February 6th. I wonder________.—They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.A．how they won the game B．why they played the gameC．where they played the game D．who they beat二、完形填空Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could ___16___ someone’s life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was ___17___. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids ___18___ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) ___19___ kid.Mrs. Green, my ___20___, changed all of that with a single three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I ___21___ her lips (嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and ___22___ answered Mrs. Green’s question.I will ___23___ forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. Withsparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many ___24___ I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. Thanks to these three ___25___ words, my whole life changed from that moment.16．A．end B．refuse C．lose D．change 17．A．blind B．deaf C．fat D．slim 18．A．made fun of B．took care of C．made use of D．played with 19．A．beautiful B．smart C．handsome D．ugly 20．A．driver B．doctor C．teacher D．worker 21．A．read B．touched C．reached D．left 22．A．beautifully B．lazily C．carelessly D．nervously 23．A．often B．ever C．never D．seldom 24．A．aims B．difficulties C．interests D．plans 25．A．unkind B．exciting C．simple D．rude通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2015年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题(4)含答案doc
2015年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题（2）说明：1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。
第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题；2．试题满分为120分；3．请将第一卷上的所有试题答案填在后面的答题卡上；(满分120分)第一卷(选择题：共85分)英语知识运用一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分为15分)1.----How was the movie you saw yesterday?----I have no idea. By the time I got to the movie theatre, the movie ______.A. has already finishedB. have finished yetC. had already finished2. Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. were taken place3.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught4.—Have you ever visited Germany?—____________. But I expect to go there again.A．Perhaps B．No, I haven’t C．I don’t know D．Yes, I have5.--Will you please stay here a little longer?---Sorry, I . I eat dinner with my mother. She’s coming.A．mustn’t; will have to B．don’t; have toC．can’t; had to D．can’t; will have to6.—Why weren’t you at the meeting?—I for a call from my husband in Guangdong.A．waited B．had waited C．was waiting D．will wait7.—When _______ this stone bridge______ ?—In 1935.A．did; build B．was; builtC．does; build D．is; builtA. was builtB. is builtC. builtD. will built9.—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?—It _____ about 296 million.A. What is; isB. What was; wasC. How many was; wasD. How much is; is10.—The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.—But I ________it.A．seeB．saw C．have seen D．will see11.—Peter said that he would come over to have dinner with you tonight.—But I think he . I have been alone for an hour.A．didn't B．won't C．hasn't D．doesn't12. --How did the accident happen?---You know, it ________difficult to see the road clearly because it_________.A．was; was raining B．is; has rainedC．is; is raining D．will be; will rain13. He has a son who ______ football very well.A．play B．playing C．plays D．played14. Oh, you have come back! I ______ I could see you again in such a short time.A.haven't thoughtB. didn't expectC. don't expectD. haven't been told15. A: When do you think ______?B: About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.A. he will comeB. will he comeC. did he comeD. he came二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题重分，满分为20分)（A）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was toclimb the highest peak (峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him tostop 16 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 17 his dream and secretly got in touch with anEnglish mountain climber 18 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, 19 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo（萨克索）,a guide from another village, got to the top20 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 21 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sickand could go no farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 22 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and felldown by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must 23 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He decided Saxo's life was more 24 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz 25 the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.( )16. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking( )17. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out( )18. A. what B. which C. whom D. who( )19. A. again B. too C. once D. instead( )20. A. after B. behind C. before D. over( )21. A. but B. so C. or D. for( )22. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )23. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide( )24. A. important B. successful C. popular D. interesting( )25. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished（B）There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especiallybook report for her.students were 34 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book reports.Later Ben became the top student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale( )26. A. clever B. difficult C. slow D. quick( )27. A. seemed B. decided C. wondered D. told( )28. A. well B. bad C. right D. good( )29. A. see B. find C. read D. buy( )30. A. that B. if C. how D. why( )31. A. think B. leave C. ask D. answer( )32. A. always B. ever C. sometimes D. never( )33. A. found B. played C. knew D. heard( )34. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy( )35. A. at first B. at the end C. at last D. now三、阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分为50分)（A）Making peace at lunchtimeIt was my first day at school. I felt nervous and went to all my classes with no friends. I listened carefully to all the lessons and waited for lunch. Then, finally, the bell rang. It was time to talk and have fun.In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林女性) on her head, and though I am Jewish (犹太人), we got along fine. I was so happy when she said: "Sit with us at our table." She pointed to the table next to the door.So I agreed. I took my tray (餐盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly someone touched my arm. "Hey, I saw you on the bus," said a tail girl in a long skirt."1 see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us."At that moment I looked around, the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Russians always with the Russians and never the Arabs (阿拉伯人) with the Jews.I saw how wars got started. Everyone sticks to (坚持) his or her own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind?And so I turned this girl down, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敌意). I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those different from me.36. When do you think the story happened to the writer?A. On her first day at school.B. During her first class at school.C. After lunchtime at school.D. Before waiting in the lunch line.37. The girl who wore a hijab on her head is _________.A. the Spanish B the Arabs C. the Russians D. the Jews38. The writer didn't know what the tall girl meant until she _________.A. sat with herB. got a star necklaceC. looked aroundD. walked across the floor39. Which of the following can best explain why the lunchroom was a map of the world?A. Suddenly someone touched my arm.B. The Spanish only sat with other Spanish.C. I listened carefully to all the lessons .D. Everyone was so blind in the lunchroom.40. The writer gives us a good example in making peace because she ____ .A. realised how wars got startedB. didn't get along well with othersC. pointed to the table next to the doorD. built a bridge between two worlds( B )Jenny and Henry were born on the same day and they look the same. Their father has a taxi and is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning but comes back when his children go to bed. He gets a lot of money but he has no time to concern himself with (关心)their studies.The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother likes nothing but playing. He is not good at writing compositions.One day Mrs. Cook told her class to write a composition "My Mother". After supper Jenny wrote one in her exercise-book and then went to help her mother to do some housework. But Henry went to play football. When night fell, he came back to watch TV until a TV play was over. And he took off his clothes and went to bed, he remembered the compositon and had to go to the sitting-room again. But he didn't know how to write it. He thought hard and hard and at last he found a way. He found Jenny's schoolbag and brought out her exercise-book and copied her composition.Two days later Mrs. Cook asked Henry, "Can you tell me why yours is the same composition as Jenny's?" "Yes, I can, madam" answered Henry." We have the same mother."41. Jenny's father can't concern himself with their study because _______.A. he doesn't like themB. he's very busyC. he's a taxi-driverD. he only wants more money42. The word "but" in the story means _______.A. 但是B. 而且C. 然而D. 除了43. Henry isn't good at writing compositions because _______.A. he doesn't like studyingB. he never reads anythingC. he isn't cleverD. he's too young to do it44. Jenny could write the composition because _______.A. she knows her mother wellB. she works hard at her lessonsC. she wanted to go to bed on timeD. she wanted to help her mother45. Henry copied Jenny's composition because _______.A. he played football after supperB. he forgot to write it before he went to bedC. he didn't know how to write itD. they have the same mother( C )Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join the girls' group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn't allow Bob to stay in the girls' group. "If we let Bob stay in the group," the school said, "other boys will want to join. Soon, there won't be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge (法官). The judge said it was not a right decision (决定) and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.46. Bob's favorite was ______.A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving47. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because ______.A. the school only had a girls' dancing groupB. the school didn't allow boys to danceC. the group had enough dancers alreadyD. he was not a good dancer47. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would be angry about it49. The judge thought the school's decision was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong50. We can infer (推断) that Bob felt ______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sure( D)People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes "poison apples."President (总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup (汤). This beautiful pink soup was served at the President's next dinner party. The guests (客人) thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their President would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.51. Which of the following is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.B. Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.C. It was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.D. Americans didn't eat tomatoes before the 19th century.52. Jefferson was a president of _______.A. a European countryB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. France53. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _______.A. even when he was a little boyB. because his parents told him soC. from booksD. while he was in Paris54. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _______.A. people of his own countryB. people from other countriesC. FrenchmenD. men only55. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A. All the guests thought the cream of tomato soup was nice.B. All the guests thought the soup had a good taste.C. All the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests ever thought if the soup was poisonous or not.(E) 日常实际用语根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
2013年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷
2013年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷第一卷(选择题，共计85分)1单项选择(共l 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)1. －Is _________ dictionary on the desk yours?－No, I don’t have _________ English-Chinese dictionary.A. the; anB. an; theC. an; anD. the; the2. －Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!－Sorry, I _________.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see3. The child doesn’t need any help. He is old enough _________ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care4. －Do you know if he _________ to play football with us?－I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be5. Stop smoking, _________ you’ll get better soon.A. orB. butC. soD. and6. He invited some classmates to come to his party, but _________ cameA. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few7. If you see the cartoon film, you will _________ laugh.A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make8. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help9. The house_________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. there10. Tom, would you please _________ the box? It’s for your sister.A. not openB. don’t openC. not to openD. to not open11.－I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.－What a lucky boy! _________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard.A. That sounds good.B. Have a good time!C. Good luck!D. Can I go with you?12. _________ you told me. I had heard nothing of what happened.A. UntilB. ThoughC. WhenD. If13. I know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run _________A. more fasterB. fastestC. more fastD. fast14. When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don’t be against them. A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay atten tion to D. try out15. People who _________ to the party are very excited.A. have invitedB. has been invitedC. will inviteD. have been i nvitedⅡ.完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(A)Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the child ren loved 16 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossibl e to send 17 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After ma ny discussions, the two boys finally 18 a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go 19 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his money, 20 his brother study at the college. Then, when th e brother who won the loss finished his studies, after four years, he would su pport the other brother studying at the 21 .James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked wit h all his heart and his paintings were very much 22 than those of most of h is teachers, and by the time he 23 , he was beginning to make a lot of mo ney for his paintings.James returned. When he told Jack he could go to the art college, Jack sai d 24 , ”Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hand s, so it’s too 25 . Now I can’t even hold a glass. ”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s hands with fi ngers towards the sky.He called his drawing ”The Praying Hands”, which became very famous ye ars later.16. A. school B. books C. painting D. money17. A. both B. all C. any D. neither18. A. looked out B. got out C. took out D. worked out19. A. off B. down C. up D. away20. A. pay B. follow C. agree D. let21. A. college B. mine C. home D. school22. A. cheaper B. worse C. better D. older23. A. waited B. graduated C. walked D. arrived24. A. happily B. bravely C. softly D. angrily25. A. late B. early C. good D. helpful(B)There arc many types of reports. A report only describes something that h as happened. The commonest are 26 reports. We get them in newspapers, over the radio, on television and on the web pages.The main aim of a newspaper is to give news to the 27 . It you look at a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news, accidents, flo ods, fires, wars, sports, 28 and so on. The news reports everything that happens to 29 and their environments. Sometimes there are news items w hich are very amazing. The big words 30 the news items are called headlin es. Their aim is to attract attention 31 people will buy the newspaper to re ad the rest of the news.A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something ver y 32 , but it has a lot of information. It is often written in short paragraphs (段落). In 33 , the first paragraph is a summary (概要) of the news items. It gives all the necessary information: what, when, wh ere, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subject. There may also be 34 with people. Their words are in quotation marks (引号). Often there are 35 to go with the news to make it more interesting.26. A. news B. science C. weather D. match27. A. young B. public C. rich D. old28. A. hobbies B. dictionaries C. jobs D. diaries29. A. air B. traffic C. people D. villages30. A. across B. below C. behind D. above31. A. when B. in order to C. in order that D. even though32. A. important B. familiar C. exciting D. traditional33. A. all B. trouble C. time D. fact34. A. memories B. discussions C. jokes D. friendships35. A. artists B. photos C. cameras D. lessonsⅢ.阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)(A)Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. He’s taught maths in a middle school for twen ty years. He works and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his stud ents will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have beco me famous persons, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of c ourse the man is proud of them.This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were t old about him, but the others didn’t know about him. On the first day of scho ol he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some exa mples and said, “I don’t like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all hi s students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked. ”Wh o’s finished Exercise 8?” A few students raised their hands. He shook his head and said. ”Open your workbooks and see if there’s Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at o nce.36. The students still remember Mr. Weeks because ________.A. he taught them maths and something important as wellB. he was a famous personC. he was an old teacherD. he was never late37. What is Mr. Weeks proud of ’?A. All his students have become famous persons.B. All his students often write to him.C. Some of his students have been famous.D. He’s been a teacher for twenty-six years.38. Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because _ _______.A. it was very interestingB. he wanted to know if they were honestC. it was very importantD. he wanted to give them a maths example39. Some students’ faces turned red because ________.A. they found Exercise 8 but didn’t finish itB. they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told themC. they weren’t able to work out Exercise 8D. they told a lie in class40. In fact, ________.A. only some of the students finished Exercise 8B. there was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1C. the students found and finished Exercise 8D. all the students wanted to be honest(B)Think of life as a game in which you arc playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, heath, friends and spirit and you keep all of the m in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber (橡胶) ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glas s. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Don’t look down on your worth (价值) by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yo urself.Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Be brave!Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easi ly.Don’t use time or words carelessly.You can’t get them back. Yesterday is h istory, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密) , and today is a gift; that’s why we call it ”the present”. Life is not a comp etition, but a trip, step by step.41. The passage tells us not to ________ because everyone is special.A. be afraid of difficultiesB. compare yourself with others Io look down on yourselfC. run through life so fastD. be afraid to learn42. The sentence ”Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that________A. if we don’t give up, there is always hopeB. you should set goals for yourselfC. you should learn to give upD. although you try, nothing will change43. Why can’t we use time carelessly?A. Because time is too expensiveB. Because time will get backC. Because we are too poorD. Because time never returns44. If you run through life so fast, you will ________.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are goingC. look down on your worthD. not be afraid of the difficulties45. According to the passage, which is the best title?A. Nothing is impossibleB. Glass bails are easy to be brokenC. Treat your life in a right wayD. Things you can’t do(C)Indonesia is my mother’s homeland and one of my favorite countries. Sinc e I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested i n it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering（做志愿者）would be a good and fun way to do so.I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children.Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervo us. As time passed by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was act ually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities（责任）.Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start t alking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believe we were helping them bu ild up their confidence.For the children who are more in need, The Education Program （TEP） wil l collect donations （募捐） to help them.As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and h elp them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the chi ldren to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would wri te back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.61. The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ________A. play outdoorsB. get the greatest pleasureC. learn more about IndonesiaD. do something for Indonesia62. The writer felt ______ when he gave his first class.A. relaxedB. nervousC. unhappyD. uncomfortable63. The writer visited the TEP children _____A. to help them write a thank-you letterB. to play with themC. to help them with their studyD. to help them build up their confidence64. The underlined word “sponsors” means “________”.A. 领导B. 发起者C. 亲戚D. 资助者65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. When I was young, I want to be a teacher.B. I learned how to be a better teacher at first.C. I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer.D. The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to.(D)The world of the-out-of door is full of secrets. There are so many secrets, and they are so interesting that thousands of men and women, boys and girls are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees arid flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are interesting.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the US spent hours and h ours studying birds? A businessman lives near New York City. He became so i nterested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has over one thous and different kinds of them. He keeps them carefully in glass boxes.Now come with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let u s go quietly through the forests and fields. Here we shall find how a hare tells the other hares where there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to look for food and get ready for their long sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let the other bees where they can fi nd food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go outdoors.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51. Secrets of nature are so interesting that scientists are busy studying t hem.52. People only want to know how animals live.53. It took the great president of the US a lot of time Io study birds.54. A businessman near New York City has collected more than one thous and different kinds of insects.55. When bees dance in the air, they can tell the other bees where the da nger is.(E)日常对话L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?L: Great!P: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt. 56L: I’m sure you are. You know, not every driver is as good as you.P: 57 No one will stop us right now.L: Oh, no, no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police. 58P: I agree, but I feel uncomfortable with it.L: That’s true, a little. 59 Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.P: 60 I am wearing it. Do you know who invented it? The man should beremembered.L: Sorry, I don’t know either.A. But the seat belt is for your safety.B. And there’s no policeman on the street.C. It taught me a good lesson.D. Sounds reasonable.E. It’s just for ourselves!F. Believe me, I’m an excellent driver.G. And the street is wide enough.第二卷(非选择题，共计35分)Ⅳ. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共l 0小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 61一70小题look up; laugh; for a time; sadly; invent;besides; sweep away; in a minute; surprise; take place61. It’s no ____________________________ matter. Who has never ma de any mistakes?69. The wind ____________________________ the clouds and the sky w as clear.63. The play written by Shakespeare has a (an) _____________________ _______ ending.64. Don’t stop ________________________ the new words in tee diction ary while reading.65. Edison had a lot of ____________________________ in his life.66. Professor Wang knows two other foreign languages _______________ _________English.67. Hurry up! The meeting will begin ____________________________.68. Tom was ____________________________ to see his lost dog in the street corner.69. He put down his heavy boxes and rested _______________________ _____.70. Great changes ____________________________ in my hometown in the last ten years.Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词 (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 71—80空A man walked i 71 a doctor’ s examining room. ”Put out your tongue.”The doctor said.“OK. There is nothing s 72 .” the doctor said. ”It’s clear what’s wrong wi th you. You need more exercise. ””But,doctor,” the man said. ”I don’t think …”“Don’t tell me what you think.” the doctor said. ”I am the doctor, not you.I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. N 73 of them get any excercise. They sit in the office all day and in f 74 of the television in th e evening. What you need is to walk quickly at l 75 twenty minutes a day. ”“Doctor, you don’t understand.” the man said. ”I…”“There is no e 76 .” the doctor said. ”You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are old. ”“But I walk every day,” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters t o the office front your house, and a few more meters to a r 77 for lunch and back. ”“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man s 78 at tile doctor angrily. ”I’ m a mailman.” the man w 79 on, ”I walk for seven hours every day. ”For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, ”Put your tongue out a 80 , will you?”71 i__________ 72 s__________ 73 N__________ 74 f__________ 75 l__________76 e__________ 77 r__________ 78 s__________ 79 w__________ 80 a__________Ⅵ.初级写作(满分l 5分)假设你是周浩，你遗失了你的英国籍好友Frank借给你的一本书，请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封信表示道歉，包括以下内容：1怎么遗失的；2对该书的评价；3如何补救；4你的教训。
2016年中考英语 专题17 词语运用试题(含解析)
专题17 词语运用☞解读考点《标准》指出：基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。
词汇是与语法等同等重要的语言知识。
然而，就服务于交际目的而言，词汇甚至比语法更重要。
正如英国语言学家Wilkins所说：“没有语法人们难以很好地表达，但是没有词汇，则什么也不能表达。
”就中考而言，词汇不过关，单选题题干和选项读不懂，阅读一知半解甚至不知所云，就更不用谈对词汇要求更高的书面表达了。
有的省市中考试题还有直接考查词汇的单词拼写题，例如，安徽省中考英语试题第96—100题就要求根据首字母、中文及句子提示写5个单词，学生得分率相当低。
可以说，没有一定的词汇功底，听、说、读、写、译，哪一步都寸步难行。
因此，词汇之于英语学习的重要性不言而喻。
直击考点词汇复习策略作为中考之前的总复习，不能忽视词汇的“战略地位”。
下面就中考词汇复习的一些做法总结如下：1. 思想动员，不令而行思想是行动的先导。
在复习之前，对学生进行“思想”教育，帮助学生树立正确的英语学习观，充分认识到词汇积累对英语学习的重要性;充分认识到本次总复习是重新学习积累初中词汇的绝佳机会;也是让自己的英语学习上一个新台阶的绝好机会。
这样，学生的思想上引起重视，后面的实际行动就“不令而行”了。
如果思想上不引起重视，就虽令难从了。
2.教给方法，注重策略毋庸置疑，词汇的积累是有科学的方法的。
显然，那种一味逼学生抄单词或背单词表的方法是十分不可取的。
不仅记忆效果不好，而且使得学习兴趣消失殆尽。
其结果与教师的初衷背道而驰。
那么，教师就应该教给学生词汇积累的科学方法，使学生在紧张的复习中既保持浓厚的兴趣，又能起到事半功倍的效果。
1)及时复习：有些学生抱怨单词难记，记得快，忘的更快，这大多是不了解大脑记忆规律所致。
所以，有必要将德国心理学家艾宾浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus，1850-1909)对遗忘规律的研究“遗忘曲线”介绍给学生。
呼和浩特2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】2020呼和浩特市中考模拟试卷英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第一卷(选择题,共计85分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—What can I do for you,sir?—I want iPhone6s plus for my wife as useful gift.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;theD.a;a2.—There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get?—OK,Mum.A.itB.oneC.someD.any3.—Where are you going this month?—We go to Xiamen,but we’re not sure.A.needn’tB.mightC.mustD.mustn’t4.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holiday starts.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.as soon as5.—I have to be off right now.—What a pity!I you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking6.He is very rich but that day he bought bike to save money for the poor children.A.an expensiveB.a more expensiveC.the more cheaperD.the cheapest7.—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes,I did.John is really a dark horse.Nobody him to go so far.A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hoped8.Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.A.不填B.whatC.whoD.which9.I’m looking after Tom today.He’s been in my house8:00this morning.A.atB.sinceC.forD.till10.—Jack,could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry,but my computer doesn’t work.A.get outB.look outC.take outD.find out11.—I came first in the long jump.—.I’m so proud of you.A.Good luckB.Have funC.Well doneD.You’re joking12.—I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.—Well,I saw you that when I went past.A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;to doD.change;doing13.The car looks nice.,it’s much greener because it useselectricity.A.HoweverB.What’s worseC.Even thoughD.Besides14.Don’t worry!I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with15.There are so many foggy days recently.We all wonder.A.how is the air pollutedB.why the air is seriously pollutedC.what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD.what are the real reasonsⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AStudents are always asked to do much homework.Have you read the following passage?You’d better not work when you are very hungry.If you16your homework right after school,you may have a snack before getting to work.Always do your homework17you get tired.18wait until very late in the evening,or the homework will seem much19 than it really is.Break your time into manageable(易处理的)period.If you have more than20,give yourself a break after an hour.On the other hand,don’t break it up21that you can’t get anything done.You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time22.Don’t put it off until the last23.If you put off doing your homework,you will always think of it, and you won’t enjoy your24so much.If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test,you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night,enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework25every day.This will help you make it a habit.It will make it easier to do,and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16.A.decide to do B.decided doingC.have doneD.did17.A.after B.when C.because D.before18.A.Not B.Please C.Don’t D.Always19.A.harder B.hard C.easy D.easier20.A.one hour work B.an hour workC.a work of an hourD.an hour’s work21.A.so much B.so little C.so often D.so well22.A.with a stop B.without stoppingC.stoppingD.stop23.A.week B.hour C.minute D.day24.A.lunch B.free time C.meals D.snack25.A.at a time B.in a short timeC.onceD.at the same timeBYou may think that English dictionaries have been used for many,many centuries.In fact, an English dictionary you26today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝).Three men did most of the important27work on dictionaries.They spent nearly all their lives trying to28words for their dictionaries.For them,it was a wonderful journey.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary.The29for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in1857.Twenty-two years later,Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor(编者)of its new dictionary.Murray had never been to30.At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank.31he became a great teacher.After Oxford gave him the job,Murray had a small house32in his garden to do the work.Every morning,Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and33in the small house several hours before breakfast.Often he would work into the night.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionaryin ten years.But after five years,he was34adding words for the letter“A”!He workedon the dictionary35he was very old.Forty-four years later,in1928,other editors finished the dictionary.26.A.write e C.copy D.miss27.A.early B.boring C.easy D.difficult28.A.spell B.collect C.invent D.make29.A.way e C.idea D.prize30.A.school B.cinema C.village D.college31.A.Ever since B.Since then C.So far ter32.A.built B.sold C.broken D.drawn33.A.read B.wrote C.worked D.thought34.A.already B.still ually D.always35.A.if B.because C.until D.unlessⅢ.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AWhat do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station?Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus.The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line;others were walking around.There was a group of schoolgirls.The teacher was tryingto keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station café.He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子)on the wall.Just then,Mike, one of Tom’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well,I’ll get you more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking.Then Tom looked at the clock again.“Oh!It’s going backward!” he cried.“A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror,”said Mike.Tom was so sad.The next bus was not to leave for another hour.Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36.Tom went into the station cafébecause.A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate thereC.he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirlsD.it was quite early and he couldn’t find a seat in the station37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A.Half past eleven.B.Twenty to twelve.C.Half past twelve.D.Half past one.38.From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror,we will find.A.it’s going backwardB.it’s going slowerC.the time is rightD.it’s going faster39.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that day.B.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.C.After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.D.The next bus would leave in half an hour.40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A.The Clock in the MirrorB.Not a Careful ManC.Being Late for a BusD.The Mirror of the StationBTraveling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased,and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go onyour holiday;it is all in what you make of it.Any travel can be interesting and attractive,and give you memories to last a lifetime.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact,the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for.Yes,maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place.But these experiences will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open-air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles(水洼)of a cobble(鹅卵石)road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take.Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen,smell,and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come.Collect small things such as leaves,stones,or feathers,which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no need to choose where to go on holiday.B.Plans can make traveling become uninteresting.C.Small things around you always look simple.D.Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42.According to the writer,traveling is all about.A.having unforgettable experiencesB.having a healthy lifeC.enjoying natural wonders of the worldD.visiting places of interest43.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience,you could.A.learn much about the new placeB.research into all the possible ways of travelingC.find out as many local activities as possibleD.try something unplanned44.What is really magical in the trip?A.The beautiful local sights.B.The enjoyment around you.C.The different cultures and places.D.The enjoyment from a long walk.45.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Traveling can make you tired but happy.B.Traveling should be unexpected.C.Traveling is a wonderful experience.D.Traveling may change your life.CIt was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees,grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds.Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass.Its neck seemed to be broken.“It must have flown into the window,” Tony said when his sister Betty called him to have a look.“Ah,yes,look here.You can see the mark where it hit the window.There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”“Poor thing!” Betty said.During the next month,five more birds died in the same way.“Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered.Finally they knew the truth.When the birds were flying,they couldn’t see into the rooms.All they saw was the reflection(倒影)of the garden.They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.“Something has to be done to save the birds,” the parents decided.At first,the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows,but this made the room dark.Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk.They made six hawks—one for each window.They stuck the hawks to the windows.They looked pretty and did not keep out much light.When the birds saw the hawks,they would fly away.After that,there were no more dead birds.The family were much happier.46.They put food out to attract birds because they.A.had a special garden for birdsB.had too much bird food to feed the birdsC.wanted to see more birds flying in the gardenD.wanted to catch some birds in the garden47.birds died in the garden.A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Seven48.The birds flew to the windows because they.A.found the windows very big and cleanB.wanted to fight for more foodC.thought there were more trees aheadD.wanted to go into the room49.The underlined word“hawk” means.A.丛林B.鹰C.山脉D.燕子50.The story is mainly about.A.why those birds died in their gardenB.Betty and Tony were good at paper-cuttingC.how the family saved the birds in the gardenD.the family had a new house with a big gardenDAre you happy most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气).It is usually believed that both genes(基因)and environment may influence people’s temperaments in different ways.Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,studied400university students.In the study,the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questions,scientists found that the students always answered something like“My mood(情绪)often changes for no reason.” and“I love to deal with new projects,even if it is risky.” These answers were then connected with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry,while those in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life.“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders,” scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Ages probably may influence people’s temperaments according to Paragraph1.52.The underlined word“depression” most probably means sadness.53.The answers to the questions of the study were matched with their birthdays.54.People born in winter get sad or happy more easily.55.The best title of this passage is“The Influence of Genes”.E.日常对话Tom:Hi,Paul.I haven’t seen you for years.56Paul:Sorry,I don’t know you.Who are you?Tom:I’m Tom,your cousin.57Paul:Let me see.Oh,you are Tom.I heard you were in Cambridge University.Tom:Yes,but now I have finished the university.Paul:58But now you are thin and tall.So I couldn’t...Tom:Really?I used to have sweet food.I ate too much.So I was very fat.Paul:59Tom:Yes,I still wear glasses.Paul:Where are you working now?Tom:I’m in Fudan University.I have been a teacher of theuniversity.Paul:You are great.60I can treat you to dinner.Tom:Thank you,but I have a meeting.Paul:All right.See you next time.62.in the dark forest,Goldilocks suddenly found something shining.63.—Your shoes are so old.Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.64.Will you ask for the job or by letter?This will influence the decision of the boss.65.The students’at school is what we should pay more attention to.66.I’m trying to sleep.Would you mind the music?67.the World Book Day,the bookshop sold books at a lower price on April23rd.68.These days the students of Junior Grade3are very busy and hardworking.They the entrance exam.69.My friends and I go to museums to learn what we can’t get from textbooks.70.In my opinion,his suggestion about going camping at tomorrow’s meeting because of the high cost.Ⅴ.阅读理解填词(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分)71—80空Many years ago,in a small village,an old man was hired(雇用)to clear the spring(泉水)up on the mountain.He took care of the spring every day,and s71away all the leaves and other things t72would make the water dirty.Soon,beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed.One evening the town leaders held a meeting.As they looked at the salary list,one of them said,“Why do we keep this old man o73year after year?I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later,the old man was t74to leave.For several weeks,something changed.When early a75came,the leaves began to fall off the trees,and the spring was covered with leaves.A few days later,the water wasmuch darker.Only a few months a76the man left,all the swans left.And the t77 didn’t come,either.Then they r78their mistake and rehired the old man.A few weeks later,the spring began to clear up.Soon new life r79to the village.So,my friends,do you see?No matter how small your work seems to be,n80look down upon it.Anything that we can do will make a difference.71.s72.t73.o74.t75.a76.a77.t78.r79.r80.nⅥ.初级写作(满分15分)初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。
2021年呼和浩特市中考英语真题含答案
㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀号证考准㊀名姓2021年呼和浩特市中考试卷英㊀语:1.考生务必将自己的姓名㊁准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置㊂2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效㊂考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回㊂3.本试卷满分120分㊂考试时间120分钟㊂第一卷(选择题,共计85分)单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)e of t e nh a v e t h r e em e a l s d a y.A n dw e u s u a l l y h a v e b r e a k f a s t a t8:00e v e r y m o r n i n g.A.a;t h eB.a;aC.a;/D.t h e;aI nC h i n e s e c u l t u r e,t h e y o u n g w o n t s t a r t d i n n e r t h e e l d e r s t a k e t h e i r s e a t s.A.a f t e rB.w h e nC.u n t i lD.a l t h o u g hL i s t e n!A m y,w h o n e x t d o o r?W e l l,i t sC i n d y.H e r v o i c e a l w a y s s o u n d s j u s t l i k e ab i r d.A.s i n g s;s w e e t l yB.i s s i n g i n g;s w e e tC.s i n g s;s w e e tD.i s s i n g i n g;s w e e t l yH a v e y o u t o l dD r.G r e e n a l l o u r l a t e s t a c h i e v e m e n t i n t h e v a c c i n e r e s e a r c h?N o t y e t.W h e nI,h e as p e e c h,s o w eh a dn ot i m ef o raf e ww o r d s.A.a r r i v e s;w i l l g i v eB.a r r i v e d;w a s g i v i n gC.a r r i v e s;i s g i v i n gD.a r r i v e d;h a s g i v e ne c a u s e of C O V I D-19,t h eg o v e r n m e n t a d v i s e d u s t o th e p u b li c p l a c e s l e s s.A.g o i n gB.t o g oC.n o t t o g oD.g o6.t ou s e s u n g l a s s e s t o s t o p t h e s u n f r o ms h i n i n g d i r e c t l y i n y o u r e y e s.A.R e m e m b e r i n gB.T o r e m e m b e rC.R e m e m b e rD.N o t r e m e m b e r7.T h e n u m b e ro f g i a n t p a n d a si s g e t t i n g b e c a u s et h e i rl i v i n g a r e a sa r eb ec o m i n g f a r m l a nd s.A.l e s s a n d l e s sB.l a r g e r a n d l a r g e rC.s m a l l e r a n d s m a l l e rD.f e w e r a n d f e w e r8.P o o r s l e e p h a s a n o no u rm e m o r y a n d l e a r n i n g.A.i n f l u e n c eB.i n t r o d u c t i o nC.i n s t r u c t i o nD.i n f o r m a t i o n9.I n t h e y e a ro f2020,e a c ho fu s b y t h e p e o p l e l i k eZ h o n g N a n s h a na n dL iL a n j u a nw h o t a u g h t u s h o wt o f i g h t a g a i n s t t h e d i f f i c u l t i e s i n l i f ew i t h a s t r o n g w i l l.A.w e r e g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e dB.g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e sC.g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e dD.w a s g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e d10. W e a r e p l a n n i n g aN a t i o n a lF i r eP r e v e n t i o nD a y t h i sw e e k e n d.D o y o uh a v ea n ya d v i c e?Y o u db e t t e r s i g n s a r o u n d t h e s c h o o l t o t e l l a l l t h e s t u d e n t s a b o u t t h a t.A.m a k eu pB.p u t u pC.s e t u pD.s h o wu p11.A f t e r y o u t a k e t h em e d i c i n e,y o uw i l l b e t o g o t ow o r k.A.e n o u g hw e l lB.e n o u g ha c t i v e l yC.a c t i v e l y e n o u g hD.w e l l e n o u g h12.O nA p r i l29,C h i n a s u c c e s s f u l l y l a u n c h e d t h eT i a n h e a t t h eW e n c h a n g S p a c eL a u n c hC e n t r e i nH a i n a n.e x c i t i n g n e w s!A.H o wa nB.W h a t a nC.H o wD.W h a t13. T h e2022W i n t e rO l y m p i cG a m e sw i l l b e h e l d i nC h i n a.D o y o uk n o w?Y e s.I nB e i j i n g a n dZ h a n g j i a k o u.A.w h e n i tw a s h e l dB.w h e nw a s i t h e l dC.w h a t c i t i e s i tw i l l b eh e l d i nD.w h a t c i t i e sw i l l i t b eh e l d i n14. I nC h i n a,d r i v i n g a f t e r d r i n k i n g.Y o ua r e r i g h t.T h a t s t h e l a w.A.i s n o t a l l o w e d;a g a i n s tB.w a s n o t a l l o w e d;w i t hC.a r en o t a l l o w e d;f o rD.w e r en o t a l l o w e d;a l o n g15. W h e n s h a l lw eb e v o l u n t e e r s t o c o l l e c t l i t t e r i n t h e p a r k,S a t u r d a y o r S u n d a y?E i t h e ri s O K,f o rI w i l lb e q u i t e g l a dt o d os o m e t h i n g m e a n i n g f u lf o ro u rc o mm u n i t y..A.I ma f r a i dn o tB.I t s u p t o y o uC.N e v e rm i n dD.D o n tm e n t i o n i t㊀㊀英语试卷第1页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第2页(共12页)I I.完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AD o y o u o f t e n u s e p l a s t i c s t r a w s(塑料吸管)?Y o u p r o b a b l y u s e t h e mt o d r i n k l o t s o f t h i n g s,s u c h a s s o y b e a nm i l k,c o l a o rm i l k t e a.P l a s t i c s t r a w s a r e s m a l l㊀16㊀t h e y a r e ab i g p r o b l e m.T h e y a r em a d e i n10m i n u t e s,u s e d i n20㊀17㊀a n dn o r m a l l y r e m a i n o n t h e e a r t h f o r o v e r100y e a r s s i n c e t h e y a r eh a r d t ob e㊀18㊀.B u t h o wd o p l a s t i c s t r a w s g e t i n t o t h eo c e a n?T h r o u g hh u m a n m i s t a k e s,t h e y a r e o f t e n t h r o w n a w a y e v e r y w h e r e a n d a l l g u t t e r s(排水沟)i n s o m e a r e a s l e a d t o o u r o c e a n.㊀19㊀,p l a s t i cs t r a w sk i l lo c e a nl i f e.O n c ea㊀20㊀w a s f o u n db l e e d i n g b e c a u s ea 12-c e n t i m e t e r-l o n gp l a s t i c s t r a w w a s p u s h e d i n t o㊀21㊀n o s e.H o wt e r r i b l e!I n f a c t,a r o u n d500m i l l i o n p l a s t i c s t r a w s a r e u s e d e v e r y d a y i n t h eU S a l o n e.I fw e d i d n t a c t n o w,t h e r ew o u l db em o r e p l a s t i c i n t h e o c e a n t h a n f i s hb y2050.L u c k i l y,m o r e a n dm o r e p e o p l e a r o u n d t h ew o r l dh a v e r e a l i z e d t h i s p r o b l e m.T h e y b e g i n t o t h i n ka b o u t㊀22㊀p l a s t i c s t r a w s a r en e c e s s a r y o r n o tw h e nd r i n k i n g d r i n k s. S ow h a t c a nw e d o r i g h t n o wt o r e d u c e p l a s t i c p o l l u t i o n?T h e s i m p l e s tw a y i s t o s a y ㊀23㊀ t os i n g l e-u s e p l a s t i c,l i k es t r a w s.F o re x a m p l e,n e x t t i m e i f y o u g ot oa r e s t a u r a n t,m a k e s u r e y o uo r d e r y o u r d r i n kw i t h o u t a s t r a w.T h e r e a r e r e u s a b l e s t r a w s i n s t e a d.C o f f e eh o u s e c h a i nS t a r b u c k s h a s s t a r t e d t o㊀24㊀s t r a w l e s s c u p s a n d p a p e r s t r a w s i n s t e a do f p l a s t i cs t r a w si n a l m o s t1,000s t o r e si n S h a n g h a ia n d S h e n z h e n.A n d M cD o n a l d s h a s㊀25㊀t a k e na c t i o n t o r e d u c e t h e u s e o f t h e p l a s t i c s t r a w s.I t i s h o p e d t h a tm o r eb u s i n e s s e s a n d c u s t o m e r sw i l lw o r k t o g e t h e r t o p r o t e c t o u r e n v i r o n m e n t.16.A.a n d B.b u t C.o r D.s o17.A.s e c o n d s B.h o u r s C.m i n u t e s D.d a y s18.A.c u t d o w n B.w r i t t e nd o w n C.p u t d o w n D.b r o k e nd o w n19.A.F o r e x a m p l e B.S u c ha s C.E v e nw o r s e D.F o r o n e t h i n g20.A.t u r t l e B.m o n k e y C.c a m e l D.g i r a f f e21.A.t h e i r B.h i s C.h e r D.i t s22.A.w h e t h e r B.i f C.w h y D.w h a t23.A.s o r r y B.y e s C.n o D.h e l l o24.A.r e p l a c e B.a f f o r d C.o f f e r D.g i v e25.A.s t i l l B.a l s o C.e v e r D.j u s tBF o r c e n t u r i e s,c h i l d r e ni n N o r t h C h i n a w o r et i g e r-h e a ds h o e s.T h es h o e sa r es o n a m e db e c a u s e t h et o e c a p(鞋头)l o o k sl i k et h eh e a do fab i g t i g e r.T h et r a d i t i o n a l s h o e s a r em u c h l i k e t h e a n i m a l i t s e l f.I tw a su n t i la b o u t30y e a r sa g o,t h es h o e sb e g a nt o㊀26㊀.H o w e v e r,H u S h u q i n g,51,f r o m H e n a nP r o v i n c e,h a s s p e n tm a n yy e a r s㊀27㊀m o r e t h a n10,000 p a i r s o f t h es h o e s.S h ew i l l g i v e m o s to f t h e mt o p u b l i c m u s e u m s,s ot h a t t h en e x t g e n e r a t i o na n dt h eo n ea f t e rc a ns e et h e m.C h i n e s e p e o p l eb e g a n m a k i n g t i g e r-h e a d s h o e s i n a n c i e n t t i m e s.T h e a n c i e n t p e o p l e b e l i e v e d i m a g e s(图像)o f t h e a n i m a l s,w h i c h w e r e t h o u g h t o f a s t h ek i n g o f b e a s t s,c o u l d p r o t e c t t h e i r c h i l d r e n.T h a t so n e㊀28㊀w h y t h e s h o e s c a ns t i l l b es e e nn o w.O nt h eo t h e rh a n d,t h es h o e s l o o kn i c ea n dc a n k e e p w a r m.I nt h en o r t ho fC h i n a,i t i sv e r y c o l d i n w i n t e r.T h es h o e sa r e g o o df o r k e e p i n g b a b i e s f e e tw a r m.T i g e r-h e a d s h o e s h a v em a n y㊀29㊀.S o m e p e o p l e c h a n g e t h e i m a g e s o f t i g e r h e a d s i n t o f r o g s o r p e a c o c k s,w h i l em o r e d e s i g n s㊀30㊀s p i d e r s,s n a k e s a n d s c o r p i o n s(蝎子).H uw a s b o r n㊀31㊀a f a m i l y o f p a p e r c u t t e r s.B o t hh e rm o t h e r a n d g r a n d m o t h e r c o u l d a l s o m a k et i g e r-h e a ds h o e s. M y d a u g h t e r w o r et h es h o e sh e r g r a n d m a m a d e w h e n s h e g r e wu p, s h e s a i d.B u t h e r h o b b y f o r c o l l e c t i n g t h e s h o e sd i dn o tb e g i nu n t i l2000,w h e ns h e f o u n da ㊀32㊀p a i ra taS p r i n g F e s t i v a lm a r k e t. T h e i m a g e so f t i g e r so nt h e㊀33㊀w e r e e m b r o i d e r e d(刺绣)a c c o r d i n g t o p a p e r-c u t t i n gp a t t e r n s, s h e s a i d.F r o mt h a td a y o n, s h e h a sc o l l e c t e dt h es h o e s.S h e㊀34㊀c o l l e c t e di nh e rh o m et o w n,t h e ni no t h e r p r o v i n c e s s u c ha sH e b e i a n dS h a n d o n g.H uo f t e n g o e s c o l l e c t i n g㊀35㊀S e p t e m b e r a n dD e c e m b e r. K i d sw e a r t i g e r-h e a d s h o e s i nw i n t e r, s h e s a i d. T h e y a r e p r e t t y a n dw a r m.26.A.d i e o u t B.c o m e o u t C.g oo u t D.t a k e o u t27.A.m a k i n g B.d e s i g n i n g C.c o l l e c t i n g D.b u y i n g28.A.c h a n c e B.p r o c e s s C.p o s s i b i l i t y D.r e a s o n29.A.p r i c e s B.s i z e s C.m a t e r i a l s D.s h a p e s30.A.s h o w B.i n c l u d e C.s h a r e D.c o p y31.A.i n t o B.f r o m C.o f D.a t32.A.n e w B.l a r g e C.b e a u t i f u l D.f u n n y33.A.f e e t B.p a p e r C.s h o e s D.p i c t u r e s34.A.f i r s t B.o f t e n C.m a i n l y D.h a r d l y35.A.i n B.b e t w e e n C.f r o m D.a m o n g英语试卷第3页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第4页(共12页)㊀㊀I.阅读理解:(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AC e n t r eP l a c eT h i s s h o p p i n g c e n t r eh a s a n u m b e r o f s h o p s s e l l i n g o u t d o o r g o o d s.D o n tm i s s t h e h o e s t o r e s,w h e r e y o u c a n g e t e x p e r t a d v i c e.Y o u c a n a l s o f i n d c a m p i n g g o o d s,s u c h a s g h t w e i g h tc h a i r sa n dt a b l e s,a n df i s h i n g t o o l s.O p e n u n t i l10p m o n F r i d a y a n d a t u r d a y.S m i t h sY o u c a n g e t a l l y o uw a n t f o r s p o r t s f a n s a t t h i s20,000m2o f s h o p p i n g c e n t r e.Y o u m p l y c h o o s ew h a t y o uw a n t a n d p a y a t t h e a u t o m a t i c c h e c k o u t(自动结账处).W e e k l y p e c i a l s h e l py o u s a v em o r e.O p e n t i l l10p me v e r y d a y.H o l l y C o r n e rT h i s a r e a o f s m a l l e x p e n s i v e g i f t s i sam u s t f o r c u s t o m e r sw h o l o v e j e w e l l e r y a n d a n d i c r a f t s(珠宝和手工艺品).I tw i l l o f f e r y o u a p e r s o n a l s u g g e s t i o n t oh e l py o ud e c i d e n j u s t t h e r i g h t g i f t.F r e e t e a a n d c a k e a r e p r e p a r e d.O p e nu n t i l8p me v e r y d a y.N e w t o nC r o s sAf i v e-f l o o r s h o p p i n g c e n t r e,f a m o u s f o r t h e i r j e w e l l e r y a n d c l o t h e s.G o o d s c a nb e t u r n e dw i t hn o q u e s t i o n s a s k e d,a l t h o u g h i t c a nb em o r e e x p e n s i v e t h a n o t h e r s h o p s i ne a r e a.O p e n10a m-10p me v e r y d a y.P a r k i n g s t a r t s a t$5ad a y.6.I f y o un e e d s o m e c a m p i n gg o o d s,y o uc a n g o t o.A.C e n t r eP l a c eB.S m i t h sC.H o l l y C o r n e rD.N e w t o nC r o s s7.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u t S m i t h s?A.I t s s i z e.B.I t s p a r k i n gp r i c e.C.I t s s a l e d a t e s.D.I t s o p e n i n g t i m e.8.A tH o l l y C o r n e r,c u s t o m e r s c a n.A.m a k eh a n d i c r a f t sB.g e t f r e e s m a l l g i f t sC.r e t u r n g o o d s f r e eD.e n j o y f r e e t e a a n d c a k e9.H o wl o n g i sN e w t o nC r o s s o p e ne v e r y d a y?A.8h o u r s.B.10h o u r s.C.12h o u r s.D.14h o u r s.0.B o t hH o l l y C o r n e r a n dN e w t o nC r o s s.A.p r e p a r e f r e e p a r k i n gB.s e l l j e w e l l e r yC.h a v e a u t o m a t i c c h e c k o u t sD.c l o s e l a t e a t t h ew e e k e n dBT h e r ew a s o n c eav e r y w i s e m a n w h o l i v e d i na n c i e n t t i m e s.H ew a se l d e r l y a n d e d u c a t e d.O n e d a y w h i l e o naw a l k,h e r e a l i z e d t h a t h i s s h o e sw e r e s t a r t i n g t ow e a r o u t.H e k n e wh eh a dt ob u y an e w p a i r.B u th ed i d n t w a n tt ob u y t h e w r o n g s h o e s.H e c o l l e c t e d s o m eb o o k sa n ds p e n ta l o to f t i m er e a d i n g a b o u th o wt ok n o wi fa p a i ro f s h o e s f i t p r o p e r l y.F o l l o w i n g t h e b o o k s i n s t r u c t i o n s,t h em a n t o o k a s t i c k a n dm e a s u r e dh i s f e e tw i t h i t.H e t h e n w e n t t ot h e m a r k e t.H o w e v e r,h e l e f t t h es t i c ka th o m e,w h i c h w a s f a r a w a y f r o mt h e s h o p.B y t h e t i m et h e m a nr e t u r n e dt ot h e m a r k e t,t h es h o p w a sc l o s e d.A n db y t h a t p o i n t,h i s s h o e sw e r e c o m p l e t e l y w o r no u t,s oh eh a d t o r e t u r nh o m eb a r e f o o t.T h en e x tm o r n i n g,h ew a l k e d b a c k t o t h em a r k e tw i t hb a r e f e e t,b u t t h e s h o e s t h a t h e h a d c h o s e n t h e d a y b e f o r e h a d b e e n s o l d.T h ew i s em a n e x p l a i n e dw h a t h a d h a p p e n e d t o t h e s h o p k e e p e r,w h o a s k e d, W h y d i d n t y o ub u y t h e s h o e s y e s t e r d a y?T h ew i s em a n r e p l i e d, B e c a u s e I l e f t t h e s t i c k t h a t I h a du s e d t om e a s u r em y f e e ta t h o m e.A n d y o uh a v e t oh a v e t h ec o r r e c tm e a s u r e m e n t so f y o u r f e e tb e f o r e y o uc a nb u y s h o e s.I d i d n tw a n t t ob u y t h ew r o n g s i z e.E v e nm o r e s u r p r i s e d,t h e s h o p k e e p e r a s k e d, B u t y o u r f e e t a r ea l w a y sw i t h y o u. W h y d i d n t y o u j u s t t r y t h e s h o e s o n?T h e w i s e m a ns a i d, A l lt h eb o o k ss a y s h o e s m u s tb eb o u g h t w i t ht h ee x a c t m e a s u r e m e n t s o f t h e s h o e s y o ua l r e a d y o w n.L a u g h i n g,t h es h o p o w n e rr e p l i e d, Y o ud o n tn e e da d v i c ef r o m b o o k st ob u y s h o e s.Y o u j u s t n e e d t oh a v e y o u r f e e t,s o m em o n e y,a n ds o m e c o mm o ns e n s en o t t o m a k e t h i n g sm o r e d i f f i c u l t.41.H o wd i d t h em a n p r e p a r e t ob u y s h o e s?A.H e r e a d l o t s o f b o o k s a b o u tm a k i n g s h o e s.B.H eu s e d a s t i c k t om e a s u r eh i s f e e t.C.H em e a s u r e dh i sw o r n-o u t s h o e s.D.H e a s k e d t h e s h o p k e e p e r f o r a d v i c e.42.W h y d i d n t t h em a nb u y s h o e s t h e s e c o n d t i m eh ew e n t t o t h em a r k e t?A.B e c a u s eh e d i d n t k n o wh i sm e a s u r e m e n t s.B.B e c a u s e t h e s h o e s t o r ew a s a l r e a d y c l o s e d.C.B e c a u s eh e f o r g o t t o t a k eh i s s t i c ka l o n g.D.B e c a u s e t h e s h o e sh ew a n t e dw e r e s o l do u t.㊀㊀英语试卷第5页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第6页(共12页)43.W h a tw a s t h em a n l i k e?A.H ew a s o l d a n dh u m o r o u s.B.H ew a s a r e a lw i s em a n.C.H ew a s e d u c a t e d a n dh a r d-w o r k i n g.D.H eh a d l i t t l e l i f e e x p e r i e n c e.44.W h i c hs e n t e n c e i sT R U Ea c c o r d i n g t o t h e s t o r y?A.T h em a nw e n t t o t h em a r k e t t w i c e.B.T h em a nb o u g h t t h e s h o e sh ew a n t e d a t l a s t.C.H e r e t u r n e dh o m ew i t h o u t s h o e s t h e s e c o n d t i m e.D.P e o p l eu s u a l l y m e a s u r e d t h e i r f e e t b e f o r eb u y i n g s h o e s i na n c i e n t t i m e s.45.W h a t d o e s t h e s t o r y t e a c hu s?A.B o o k s t e l l y o ue v e r y t h i n gy o un e e d.B.I t s n e c e s s a r y t o g e tm o r e e d u c a t i o n.C.C o mm o n s e n s e c a n s e r v e y o uw e l l.D.D e a lw i t hd i f f i c u l t t h i n g s i na s i m p l ew a y.CI t s l o n g b e e nas c i e n t i f i cd r e a m:t o g i v e p e o p l eas p e c i a lv a c c i n eb e f o r eb i r t ht o p r e v e n t t h e mf r o m g e t t i n g t e r r i b l e i l l n e s s e s.G e n ee d i t i n g(基因编辑)i so n ew a y i n w h i c hw e c o u l dd o t h i s.B u t t h i sm e t h o dh a s a l s o c r e a t e d s o m ed i s c u s s i o n.I na n o n l i n e v i d e o p o s t e d o n N o v.26,2018,H eJ i a n k u i,ar e s e a r c h e ra tt h e S o u t h e r nU n i v e r s i t y o fS c i e n c ea n d T e c h n o l o g y,s a i dt h a th eh a dh e l p e dt o m a k et h e w o r l d s f i r s t g e n e t i c a l l y e d i t e db a b i e s.T h eb a b i e s a r e t w i n g i r l sw h ow e r e b o r n i nN o v e m b e r.T h e i r f a t h e r h a dH I V.T h e t w i n s g e n e sw e r e e d i t e d i no r d e r t o p r e v e n t t h e mf r o ms u f f e r i n g f r o mt h eH I Vv i r u s.H e s a i dh ec h o s et od ot h i sb e c a u s e H I Vi sw i d e s p r e a di nC h i n a. I f e e l s u c ha s t r o n g d u t y n o t o n l y t ob e t h e f i r s t t o d o t h i s,b u t a l s o t o s e t a n e x a m p l e, h e t o l dA P.B u t h i s a c t i o n s c a u s e dm a n yq u e s t i o n s.A l t h o u g h g e n e e d i t i n g m a y h e l p t o p r e v e n t d i s e a s e,m a n yp e o p l e a r ew o n d e r i n g i f i t i s s a f e a n d e t h i c a l t ou s e i t o nh u m a n s.S o m e b e l i e v e t h a t g e n e e d i t i n g c o u l d b e u s e f u l t oH I V p a t i e n t s.H I V i s a l a r g e a n d g r o w i n gp u b l i c h e a l t h p r o b l e m ,a c c o r d i n g t oH a r v a r dM e d i c a l S c h o o l g e n e t i c p r o f e s s o r G e o r g eC h u r c h.U s i n gg e n e e d i t i n g f o rH I Vi s a g o o d i d e a ,C h u r c h t o l dA P.H o w e v e r,o t h e r st h i n kt h a t g e n ee d i t i n g i ss t i l l i ni t se x p e r i m e n t a l p e r i o d sa n d c o u l d r e s u l t i n t e r r i b l e c h a n g e s. I t c o u l d c a u s e g e n e t i c p r o b l e m s l a t e r i n l i f e,i n c l u d i n g t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f c a n c e r, J u l i a nS a v u l e s c uf r o mt h eU n i v e r s i t y o fO x f o r dt o l dB B C N e w s.O t h e r s f e a r t h a t p e o p l e m i g h tu s e g e n ee d i t i n g t e c h n o l o g y t o m a k e d e s i g n e r(设计的)b a b i e s .I tw o u l d g i v e p a r e n t s t h ea b i l i t y t oc h o o s ee v e r y t h i n g f r o mt h e i rb a b y se y ec o l o u r t o t h e i r I Q.Y o u c o u l df i n d w e a l t h yp a r e n t sb u y i n g t h e l a t e s t u p g r a d e s f o r t h e i rc h i l d r e n, l e a d i n g t oe v e n g r e a t e ru n f a i r n e s st h a n w ea l r e a d y l i v e w i t h, M a r c y D a r n o v s k y,d i re c t o r of t h eS a nF r a n c i s c oC e n t e r f o rG e n e t i c s t o l dB B CN e w s.46.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u tH e J i a n k u i?A.H ew a s t h e f i r s t p e r s o n t o e d i t g e n e s.B.H em a d e t h e t w i n s s u f f e r f r o m H I V w h e nh e e d i t e d t h e i r g e n e s.C.H em a d e t h ew o r l d s f i r s t g e n e t i c a l l y e d i t e db a b i e s.D.H ew a s t h e f i r s t p e r s o nw h o s e g e n e sw e r e e d i t e d.47.W h o a g r e e d t h a t g e n e e d i t i n g c o u l db eh e l p f u l t oH I V p a t i e n t s?A.G e o r g eC h u r c h.B.J u l i a nS a v u l e s c u.C.M a r c y D a r n o v s k y.D.C h i n e s e r e s e a r c h e r s.48.T h eu n d e r l i n e dw o r d e t h i c a l i n t h e p a s s a g e p r o b a b l y m e a n s .A.合乎常情的B.道德的C.有价值的D.有效的49.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e s t o r y,w ek n o wt h a t g e n e e d i t i n g.A.i s s u p p o r t e db y t h ew r i t e rB.i s g o o d f o rw e a l t h yp e o p l eC.c a u s e s s o m eh e a t e d a r g u m e n tD.h a s b e e nu s e dw i d e l y i n t h eU K50.W h a t d o e s d e s i g n e r b a b i e s m e a n i n t h e p a s s a g e?A.P a r e n t s c a n c h a n g e t h e i r b a b y s e y e c o l o u r.B.P a r e n t s a r e a b l e t o c h o o s e t h e i r b a b y s h e i g h t.C.P a r e n t s c a n g i v e t h e i r b a b y e v e r y t h i n g t h a t h e o r s h e l i k e s.D.P a r e n t s h a v e a c h a n c e t o p r e v e n t t h e i r b a b y f r o ms u f f e r i n g f r o mt h e v i r u s.英语试卷第7页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第8页(共12页)㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀号证考准㊀名姓DIL O V EF O O T B A L L.I s t a r t e d p l a y i n g w h e n Iw a s n i n e y e a r s o l d,a n d f o o t b a l l g o te t h r o u g hd if f i c u l t p e r i o d s.I t h e l p sm a k em ew h o I a mt o d a y.A n d e v e n t h o ugh I di do t r e a c h t h eN a t i o n a lF o o t b a l lL e a g u e,I s o m e t i m e s t h i n kI g o tm o r e f r o m a c h i e v i n ga t d r e a m,w i t h o u t r e a l i z i n g i t.M y r o m a n c ew i t h f o o t b a l l s t a r t e dw h e nm y d a dd r o v em e,k i c k i n g a n ds c r e a m i n g,j o i n a l e a g u e.I d i d n tw a n t t o b e t h e r e a t f i r s t.Iw a s n a t u r a l l y w e a k a n d s m a l l.F e a rr n e d t o a w e(敬畏)w h e n Im e tm y c o a c h,J i m G r a h a m,a h u g e a n d s t r o n gg u y.A n dew a s r e a l l y s t r i c t a n do l d-s c h o o l.C o a c h G r a h a m u s e dt o d r i v e m eh a r d.Ir e m e m b e ro n e p r a c t i c ei n p a r t i c u l a r.Y o u r e d o i n g i ta l lw r o n g,P a u s c h.G ob a c k!D oi ta g a i n! It r i e dt od o w h a th ea n t e d.B u t i tw a s n te n o u g h. Y o uo w e(欠)m e,P a u s c h!Y o u r ed o i n gp u s h-u p st e r p r a c t i c e.W h e n t h e p r a c t i c ew a so v e r,o n eo f t h ea s s i s t a n t c o a c h e s c a m eu p t o m e. C o a c hr a h a md r o v e y o u p r e t t y h a r d,d i d n t h e? h e s a i d.Y e a h.T h a t sa g o o dt h i n g, t h ea s s i s t a n tt o l d m e. W h e n y o u r ed o i n g b a d l y a n do b o d y s a y s a n y t h i n g t o y o ua n y m o r e,t h a tm e a n s t h e y v e g i v e nu p o n y o u.T h a t c o n v e r s a t i o nh a s b e e nw i t hm e c l o s e l y m y w h o l e l i f e.W h e n y o us e e y o u r s e l fo i n g s o m e t h i n g b a d l y a n dn o b o d y sw i l l i n g t o t e l l y o ua n y m o r e,t h a t s ab a d p l a c e t oe.Y o um a y n o tw a n t t oh e a r i t,b u t t h o s ew h oa l w a y s p u s h y o uh a r d i n y o u r l i f e a r ef t e n t h e o n e s t e l l i n gy o u t h e y s t i l l l o v e y o u a n d c a r e a b o u t y o u,a n dw a n t t om a k e y o ue t t e r.T h e r e sal o to ft a l kt h e s e d a y sa b o u t g i v i n g c h i l d r e n s e l f-r e s p e c t.I t s n o to m e t h i n gy o u c a n g i v e;i t s s o m e t h i n g t h e y h a v e t ob u i l d.C o a c hG r a h a m k n e wt h e r ea sr e a l l y o n l y o n e w a y t ot e a c h k i d s h o w t o m a k ei ts t r o n g e r:Y o u g i v et h e mo m e t h i n g t h e y c a n t d o;t h e y w o r kh a r du n t i l t h e y f i n dt h e y c a nd o i t,a n d y o u j u s te e p r e p e a t i n g.W h e nC o a c hG r a h a mf i r s t g o t h o l do fm e,Iw a s aw e a kk i dw i t hn os k i l l s a n dn oh y s i c a l s t r e n g t h.B u th e m a d e m er e a l i z et h a t i f Iw o r kh a r de n o u g h,t h e r ew i l lb ei n g s I c a nd o t o m o r r o wt h a t I c a n t d o t o d a y.I r e a l l y f e l t t h a n k f u l t oC o a c hG r a h a mrw h a t h e h a d d o n e t om e,t h o u g h i t s u r e l y d i d n t f e e l g o o d a t t h a t t i m e t o d o s om a n yu s h-u p s a f t e r p r a c t i c e.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.I n t h ew r i t e r s e y e s,C o a c hG r a h a m w a s s t r i c t a n dw i s e.52.T h ew r i t e r b e l i e v e s t h a t t h o s ew h o a r e q u i t e s t r i c tw i t h y o u a c t u a l l y t h i n k i l l o f y o u.53.T h ew r i t e rw a s t h a n k f u l t oG r a h a mb e c a u s e t h e c o a c h e n c o u r a g e dh i mt o d ob e t t e r.54.F r o mt h e p a s s a g e,w e c a n l e a r n N e v e r o f f e r t o t e a c h f i s h t o s w i m .55.C o a c hG r a h a mk n e wt h em e t h o d t o t e a c hk i d s h o wt ob u i l d s e l f-r e s p e c t.E㊀日常对话A:H i,B i l l!Y o u r e r e a d i n g t h en o v e l a g a i n.B:Y e s,T o m.I l l n e v e r b e t i r e do f i t.A:㊀56㊀B:T h r e e t i m e s.E v e r y t i m e I r e a d i t,I c a na l w a y s l e a r n s o m e t h i n g n e w.A:R e a l l y?㊀57㊀B:M a r kT w a i n.I t h i n kh e i s a g r e a tA m e r i c a nw r i t e r.W h a t a b o u t y o u?A:㊀58㊀H e i s a l s om y f a v o u r i t e f o r e i g nw r i t e r.C a n I l o o ka t t h e s h o r t r e v i e wo f t h eb o o ko n t h eb ac kc o v e r a nd se e if i t i n t e r e s t sm e.B:O K,h e r e y o ua r e!W h a t d o y o u t h i n ko f t h i s n o v e l?A:㊀59㊀I h a v e n t s e e ns u c han o v e l f o r l o n g.H i sn o v e l s s t i l lm a k e s e n s e t o p e o p l et o d a y.W h e r e d i d y o ub u y i t?B:I n t h eS I S Y P H EB o o k s h o p.A:I d o n t k n o w w h e r e i t i s.㊀60㊀B:N o.O n l y15m i n u t e s w a l k f r o mh e r e,n e x t t o t h eW a n d aS h o p p i n g M a l l.A:O h,I s e e.I m g o i n g t h e r e t o g e t o n e,t o o.T h a n k y o u!B:Y o u r ew e l c o m e.A f t e r r e a d i n g,w e c a n t a l k a b o u t t h e n o v e l a t t h e a f t e r-s c h o o l b o o kc l u b.A:O K.A.S od o I.B.H o wl o n g h a v e y o u r e a d t h en o v e l?C.W h ow r o t e i t?D.I t s g r e a t.E.H o w m a n y t i m e s h a v e y o u r e a d i t?F.A r e y o u r e a d y t o g o t h e r e t ob u y i t?G.I s i t f a r f r o mh e r e?㊀㊀英语试卷第9页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第10页(共12页)第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)I V.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61 70小题㊀s u c ha s;b e p o p u l a r;h u n d r e d;l o o k;F r a n c e;㊀l a y;d r i n k;e x p e c t;a sw e l l a s;k e e p c l e a r o f㊀61.I n t h e e a r l y1830s,t h em a nw h o i n v e n t e d a n e wk i n do f c a m e r aw a sD a g u e r r e,a l s o.62.T o mc o u l d n t r e m e m b e r a n y t h i n g b e c a u s eh ew a s.63.,R o b e r tm e t h i s g o o d f r i e n d i na s m a l l v i l l a g e o fC h i n a.64.C h i n e s e p e o p l ew i l l c e l e b r a t e t h eC P C s(t h eC o mm u n i s t P a r t y o fC h i n a)b i r t h d a y o n J u l y1.65.s i l k,C h i n e s ea r c h a e o l o g i s t s(考古学家)f o u n ds o m e g o l d m a s k s i nt h e S a n x i n g d u iR u i n s.66.L u c y w a s l a t e f o r s c h o o l a g a i n.S h e f e l t a s h a m e d a n d a v o i d e d d i r e c t l y i n t oh e r t e a c h e r s e y e s.67.A s o n e o f t h em o s tw e l l-k n o w nd a n c e s i nC h i n a,t h e l i o nd a n c e f o rm o r e t h a n2,000y e a r s.68.Y o u db e t t e rw a r n y o u r c h i l d r e n f i r e sw h e n t h e y a r e a t h o m e a l o n e.69.N o w C h i n e s eb r a n d s(品牌)H u a w e i,H u i L i a n dL i N i n g a r e f a m o u s f o r t h e i r h i g h q u a l i t y.70.S h e t h eb a b y d o w n l i g h t l y o n t h eb e d a n d l e f t t h e r o o m q u i e t l y.V.阅读理解填词:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71 80小题L i f ew i l l b e p e a c e f u l i f y o u a l w a y s d o k i n d t h i n g s.I t e a c hm y d a u g h t e r s t o d㊀71㊀ah a b i t o f h e l p i n g o t h e r s.W e l i v ei nt h ec o u n t r y.M o s to f w h a t w es e ei sb e a u t i f u ln a t u r e.O n eo ft h e e x c e p t i o n s(例外)t o t h eb e a u t y i s t h e r u b b i s ht h a t s o m e p e o p l e t h r o wo u t o f t h e i r c a r w i n d o w s.A n d t h e r e a r en on e c e s s a r yp u b l i c s㊀72㊀,s u c ha s r u b b i s hc o l l e c t i o n. Ah e l p i n g b e h a v i o r(行为)t h a t Io f t e n p㊀73㊀w i t h m y d a u g h t e r s i s p i c k i n g u p r u b b i s h i no u rn e i g h b o r h o o d.M y d a u g h t e r so f t e nh a v ea m㊀74㊀t os e e w h oc a n c o l l e c t t h em o s t r u b b i s h.T h e y w i l l o f t e n s a y t om e i n a n e x c i t e dv o i c e, T h e r e s s o m e r u b b i s h,D a d d y,s t o p t h e c a r! W i t h o u t t㊀75㊀m o r e,w ew i l l o f t e n g e t o u t o f o u r c a r a n d p i c k i t u p.T h o u g h i tm a y s e e ms t r a n g e,w e d o i t.I n f a c t,w e e㊀76㊀i t.W e p i c k u p r u b b i s h i n p a r k s,o ns i d e w a l k s,a l m o s t a㊀77㊀.O n e d a y Is a w a m a nIh a dn e v e r m e tb e f o r e p i c k i n g u p r u b b i s ho nt h er o a d.I s t o p p e d.H e r㊀78㊀h i sh e a d a n d s a i d t om ew i t ha s m i l e, I s a w y o ud o i n g t h i sw i t h y o u r f a m i l y.I t s a g o o d i d e a t o p r o t e c t o u r n a t u r a lw o r l d.T h e r e a r e m a n y o t h e rw a y st o p㊀79㊀k i n d n e s sf o ro t h e r s.Y o u m a y s h a r ea d i n n e rw i t hah o m e l e s s p e r s o n,v i s i t l o n e l y o l d p e o p l e i n t h e n u r s i n g h o m e,o r h e l p t h e b l i n d c r o s s t h es t r e e t.Y o uc a nt h i n ko f s o m e t h i n g t h a t c a nb e f i n i s h e de㊀80㊀b u t h e l p f u l.I t i s f u n,s e l f-s a t i s f y i n g,a n dw h a t sm o r e,i t c a n s e t a g o o d e x a m p l e.H e l p i n g o t h e r s i s h e l p i n gy o u r s e l f.71.d72.s73.p74.m75.t 76.e77.a78.r79.p80.eV I.初级写作:(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的国外笔友T o n y想了解中国家庭的家规,请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信,介绍你家的家规和你对家规的看法㊂主㊀题家规f a m i l y r u l e s内㊀容具体家规意义学习要求作息要求卫生习惯娱乐要求与人相处对家规的看法㊀㊀㊀㊀要㊀㊀求:1.每项内容列举一条家规,请勿逐字翻译;2.语言流畅㊁书写规范㊁卷面整洁,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等;4.80 100词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数㊂参考词汇:f a m i l y r u l e sD e a rT o n y,T h a n k y o uf o r y o u rl e t t e r.A st h es a y i n gg o e s, N o t h i n g c a nb ea c c o m p l i s h e d w i t h o u t n o r m s a n d s t a n d a r d s(没有规矩不成方圆). S ot h e r ea r e m a n y r u l e s i n m y f a m i l y.Y o u r s,L iH u a英语试卷第11页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第12页(共12页)㊀㊀。
2014年呼和浩特市中考英语试题(WORD版)
2014年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。
2．考生要将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
3．本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）1．— Why did you laugh just now？— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A．a; an B．the; theC．the; a D．a; the2．—Why don’t you watch TV at home？—I’d love to,but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.A．do B．didC．to do D．doing3．—I’m sorry, sir．I’ve made a lot of mistak es in the exam.— Never mind．_______, the exam is a little difficult.A．In all B．First of allC．After all D．Above all4．She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday．Do you know _______ ？A．what was it made of B．how much did it costC．who buys it for her D．where she bought it5．— How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？— It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A．2-hour-long B．2-hours-longC．2 hours’ long D．2 hour long6．If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse.A．don’t; will be B．won’t; isn’tC．won’t; is D．don’t; won’t be7．My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ________.A．sends; does B．sent; doesC．was going to send; do D．sent; do8．I hear they are going to London,but I don’t know ________ they will stay there.A．how soon B．how oftenC．how long D．how fast9．People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.A．who is B．which areC．that is D．who are10．The box was _____ than I had expected．I was out of breath when I got home.A．more heavier B．much heavierC．little heavier D．very heavier11．— The shoes are very nice．I’ll take them.—You’d better ______ first．I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A．pay for them B．take them offC．put them on D．try them on12．— Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai？—I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A．both; and B．either; orC．neither; nor D．not only; but also13．When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a_______.A．notice B．messageC．sentence D．information14．— The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.— Yes, you are right．But they’re much better.A．those B．thatC．ones D．it15．— What would you like _______ your aft ernoon tea？— Just a cup of coffee _______ some sugar and milk.A．of; with B．of; withoutC．for; with D．for; withoutII．完型填空：（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）AEarly in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old．People run 16 — along the beaches of California,17 Central Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at thegym．Some people even run in 18 living rooms.Running wasn’t so popular in the past．In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people．When people saw a runner, they used 19 ,“Hey,what’s the hurry for？”or they might say to 20 ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran．If they did, they might be laughed at．But today all these have 21 . Men and women of all 22 enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 23 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes,and taking 24 exercise．Doctors tell us,“Eat less,don’t smoke,and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise 25 it helps build strong hearts and lungs．It also helps most people lose weight.16．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere17．A．among B．through C．with D．on18．A．our B．your C．his D．their19．A．to asking B．to speak C．to speaking D．to ask20．A．them B．themselves C．their D．they21．A．changed B．stopped C．worked D．done22．A．people B．cities C．villages D．ages23．A．come from B．look for C．care for D．think of24．A．few B．many C．much D．little25．A．how B．where C．because D．untilBA young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most 26 day in our lives is？Is it the day when we were born or the day we 27 ？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？”The young man asked.“28 ．The most important day in our lives is today.”The wise man replied calmly.“Why？”The young man felt more than 29 ．“Is it because there is a moving event taking place today？”“No．Nothing has happened today．”“Is it because of my visit？”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 30 very important because today is the only wealth we have．No matter how memorable yesterday is, i t has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is 31 our control (控制).”The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 32 him and said,“When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 33 a lot of it．”The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 34 we have. So, what we should do now is to 35 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!26．A．important B．necessary C．comfortable D．funny27．A．miss B．die C．grow D．start28．A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Neither29．A．awful B．pleased C．surprised D．excited30．A．yet B．already C．ever D．still31．A．for B．under C．on D．with32．A．stopped B．refused C．encouraged D．ordered 33．A．treasured B．handed C．wasted D．avoided 34．A．excuse B．way C．chance D．plan35．A．forget B．remember C．call D．treatIII．阅读理解:（共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分）AOur village carpenter (木匠) , John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife．He made it just the right size for the space between the two windows．When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.My wife said to me quietly,“That’s his ninth cup of tea today．”But she said, in a loud voice,“It’s a beautiful table, dear,isn’t it？”“I’ll decide about that when I see the bill.”I said.John laughed and gave me his bill for the work．I read:One dining table 10 November, 1998Cost of wood $17.00Paint $1.50Work, 8 hours ( $1 an hour ) $8.00Total $36.50When I was looking at the bill, John said,“It’s been a nice day,hasn’t it？Quite sunny．”“Yes.”I said．“I’m glad it’s only the tenth of November．”“Me, too.”said John．“You wait —it’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month．”“Yes,colder — and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more expensive on November 30,won’t it, John？”John looked hard at me for half a minute．Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes？I gave his bill back to him.“If there isn’t too much trouble, John,”I said,“please add it up again．You can forget the date…”I paid him $26.50 and he was happy to get it.36．Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill？A．Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.B．Because it was really a fine day.C．Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.D．Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.37．The writer thought John would ask for _______ if h e made a dining table on the last day of November.A．$20.00 B．$46.50C．$56.50 D．$26.5038．When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because _______.A．he got what he should get for his workB．he got much more money for his workC．he got the money easilyD．he didn’t have to add up the costs aga in39．From the story we know that ______.A．John made a mistake in the billB．John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his workC．John had written out the bill before the writer got homeD．John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end40．What do you think of the writer？He is ______.A．honest B．cleverC．foolish D．afraidBHeight is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide．In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of eac h parent．If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too．But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes don’t dec ide everything．For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力)．Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should gro w．There’s no perfect or right answer．Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty .Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years．2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little differe nce to the height you’re at now．How have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time．Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty．The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys．But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after yo ur body starts to show the first changes of puberty.41．If you want to know how tall you should grow, _______.A．you should have enough exerciseB．you can ask doctors for helpC．you should take some special medicineD．you can record your growth during puberty42．The Chinese for the word “puberty ”is _______.A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期43．This passage is mainly about ______.A．how the genes work in your bodyB．how your parents’ height influence youC．how you look like your parentsD．how you grow to a certain height44．After reading this passage, we can explain ______.A．how good it is to be a doctorB．how much sleep time we needC．why genes can’t decide everythingD．what healthy diet is45．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D．You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.CI loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing letters．Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,mother kept different things for my sister and brother,“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry．I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action．But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened and a gulf opened between us．I was“too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived “on the surface”.As years went by and I had my own family．I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family．I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer．It didn’t come.It seemed that nothing happened．I co uldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to her.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased tha t writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to．I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside… a photo of my father and a one-paper letter．Folded (折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer,my letter asks,in any way you choose．Mother,you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.46．The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A．after mother died B．when she was a childC．before she became a writer D．when mother gave it to her47．The passage shows that mother _______.A．was too serious about everything her daughter had doneB．was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterC．cared much about her daughter in wordsD．wrote to her daughter in careful words48．The word“gulf”in the 4th paragraph means _______.A．deep understanding between the old and the youngB．part of the sea going far in landC．free talks between mother and daughterD．different ideas between mother and daughter49．What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness？A．She read the letter again and again till she died.B．For years, she often talked about the letter.C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life.D．She had never received the letter.50．What’s the best title of the passage？A．My Letter to Mother B．Mother and ChildrenC．My Mother’s Desk D．Talks Between Mother and MeDThe police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are．They find other criminals by using science and their computers．When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about．Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱)．They ask them where they were when the robbery happened．If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair．Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair．If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.Everyone’s DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different．So,if a criminal cuts himselfduring a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is．The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA．Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences .根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51．Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer．52．The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it．53．The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are thi ngs with their DNA in them．54．Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes．55．The story is about a bank robbery．E 日常对话W: Hello, Han Lin.H: Hello, Xiao Hua.W: 56H: I’m reading about today’s newspaper．It says every week students in primaryschools have a day without homework．57W: I think it’s great．58H: That’s impossible．But after the big exam,we’ll also have a long summervacation and needn’t do any homework.W: I’m looking forward to it．Have you made any plans for it？H: 59 I’m going travelling．But I haven’t decided where to go.W: 60H: Good idea．I also hear Taiwan is a nice place．I’ll think about it．Thank you foryour advice.W: It’s a pleasure.第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 61—70小题drop in; at the same time; try out; teach; behave;ever since; on one’s own;rather than；science; terrible;61．My uncle always _______________________ on us when he came to our city．62．He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be __________________ ill.63．The Science Museum is a good place for children __________________ their new ideas.64．Children should __________________ how to respect others in their daily life.65．He went to France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him _______________then.66．He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work _________________.67．The naughty boy is always punished by his mother for his bad_____________.68．Most of the teenagers like eating junk food __________________ healthy food.69．They found out the truth by doing a lot of__________________ experiments.70．This DVD is quite useful．It can help us learn English and enjoy the beautiful sights of many places _______________________.V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 71—80空A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot．He was h 71 , but nobody would offer their food to him．The traveller then f 72 the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o 73 a fire in the village square.One of the villagers asked w 74 he was doing．The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’.”The villager seemed i 75 .The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76 more tasty.”The villager then b 77 h im some carrots and put them in the pot.Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a 78 the traveller again told him about his stone soup．This time he really needed some meat．The villager brought him some meat to help him out.More and more villagers walked by．Each added o 79 things．Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup．Of course, he s 80 it with everyone.71．h____________ 72．f____________ 73．o___________ 74．w___________75．i____________ 76．i_____________ 77．b___________ 78．a_____________79．o___________ 80．s____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)良好的生活与学习习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的。
呼和浩特市2018年中考英语试题含答案
2018 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷
英语
注意事项： 1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答
题卡一并交回。 3．本试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共计 85 分)
D．why do people use it
12．— Hi，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?
— I’ m going to
cooking because I like eating delicious food．
A．clean up B．put up
— I agree with you．His latest movie has come to his hightandard
C．treasure
D．development
4．Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates because she
a bad cold．
A．will catch B．is catching
C．has caught D．is caught
5．Do you find yourself getting impatient or
with people over unimportant things?
A．bored
B．boring
chess is usually C．/; a
English?
one-to-one game． D．/; an
2014内蒙古呼和浩特中考真题
2014内蒙古内蒙古呼和浩特市英语试卷第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）1.— Why did you laugh just now？—Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A．a; an B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the2.—Why don’t you w atch TV at home?—I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing3．—I’m sorry, sir．I’ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam.— Never mind．_______, the exam is a little difficult.A．In all B．First of all C．After all D．Above all4．She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday.Do you know_______？A．what was it made of B．how much did it costC．who buys it for her D．where she bought it5．— How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？— It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha. A．2-hour-long B．2-hours-long C．2 hours’ long D．2 hour long6．If we____ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _____ worse and worse. A．don’t; will b e B．w on’t; isn’t C．won’t; is D．don’t; won’t be 7．My husband always me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never________.A．sends; does B．sent; does C．was going to send; do D．sent; do8．I hear they are going to Lo ndon, but I don’t know ________ they will stay there.A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast9．People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are10．The box was _____ than I had expected．I was out of breath when I got home.A．more heavier B．much heavier C．little heavier D．very heavier11．— The shoes are very nice．I’ll take them.—You’d better_____ first．I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A．pay for them B．take them off C．put them on D．try them on12.— Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai？— I may live _______ in a hotel_______ in a friend’s house.A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 13．When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a_______.A．notice B．message C．sentence D．information 14.—The cars in Germany are more expensive than made in Japan.— Yes, you are right.But they’re much better.A．made;those B．made;that C．make;ones D．made;it15.— What would you like _______ your afternoon tea？— Just a cup of coffee_______ some sugar and milk.A．of; with B．of; without C．for; with D．for; withoutII．完型填空（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）AEarly in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over theUnited States, you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old.People run 16 — along the beaches of California, 17 Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym．Some people even run in 18 living rooms.Running wasn’t so popular in the past．In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people．When people saw a runner, they used 19 ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for？”or they might say to 20 ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran．If they did, they might be laughed at．But today all these have 21 . Men and women of all 22 enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 23 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking 24 exercise．Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise25 it helps build strong hearts and lungs．It also helps most people lose weight.16．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 17．A．among B．through C．with D．on18．A．our B．your C．his D．their19．A．to asking B．to speak C．to speaking D．to ask20．A．them B．themselves C．their D．they21．A．changed B．stopped C．worked D．done22．A．people B．cities C．villages D．ages23．A．come from B．look for C．care for D．think of24．A．few B．many C．much D．little25．A．how B．where C．because D．untilBA young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most26 day in our lives is？Is it the day when we were born or the day we 27 ？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？”The young man asked.“28 ．The most important day in our lives is today.”The wise man replied calmly.“Why？”The young man felt more than29 ．“Is it because there is a moving event taking place today？”“No．Nothing has happened today．”“Is it because of my visit？”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 30 very important because today is the only wealth we have．No matter how memorable yesterday is, i t has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is 31 our control (控制).”The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 32 him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 33 a lot of it．”The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 34 we have. So, what we should do now is to 35 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!26．A．important B．necessary C．comfortable D．funny27．A．miss B．die C．grow D．start 28．A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Neither 29．A．awful B．pleased C．surprised D．excited30．A．yet B．already C．ever D．still31．A．for B．under C．on D．with32．A．stopped B．refused C．encouraged D．ordered 33．A．treasured B．handed C．wasted D．avoided 34．A．excuse B．way C．chance D．plan35．A．forget B．remember C．call D．treatIII．阅读理解（共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分）AOur village carpenter (木匠) , John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife．He made it just the right size for the space between the two windows．When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.My wife said to me quietly,“That’s his ninth cup of tea today．”But she said, in a loud voice,“It’s a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it？”“I’ll decide about that when I see the bill.”I said.John laughed and gave me his bill for the work．I read:One dining table 10 November, 1998Cost of wood $17.00Paint $1.50Work, 8 hours ( $1 an hour ) $8.00Total $36.50When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It’s been a nice day, hasn’t it？Quite sunny．”“Yes.”I said．“ I’m glad it’s only the tenth of November．”“Me, too.”said John．“You wait —it’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month．”“Yes,colder — and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more expensive on November 30, won’t it, John？”John looked hard at me for half a minute．Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes？I gave his bill back to him.“If there isn’t too much trouble, John,” I said,“pl ease add it up again．You can forget the date…”I paid him $26.50 and he was happy to get it.36．Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill？A．Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.B．Because it was really a fine day.C．Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.D．Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.37.The writer thought John would ask for _______ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.A．$20.00 B．$46.50 C．$56.50 D．$26.5038．When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because _______.A．he got what he should get for his workB．he got much more money for his workC．he got the money easilyD．he didn’t have to add up the cos ts again39．From the story we know that ______.A．John made a mistake in the billB．John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his workC．John had written out the bill before the writer got homeD．John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end40．What do you think of the writer？He is ______.A．honest B．clever C．foolish D．afraidBHeight is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide．In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent．If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too．But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes don’t d ecide everything．For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力).Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should grow．There’s no perfect or right answer．Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty .Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years．2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you’re at now．How have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time．Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty．The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys．But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.41．If you want to know how tall you should grow, _______.A．you should have enough exercise B．you can ask doctors for helpC．you should take some special medicine D．you can record your growth during puberty42．The Chinese for the word “ puberty ” is _______.A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期43．This passage is mainly about ______.A．how the genes work in your body B．how your parents’ height influence youC．how you look like your parents D．how you grow to a certain height44．After reading this passage, we can explain ______.A．how good it is to be a doctor B．how much sleep time we needC．why genes can’t decide everything D．what healthy diet is45．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different. D．You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.CI l oved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing letters．Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, duri ng her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother,“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry．I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action．But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened and a gulf opened between us．I was“too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived“on the surface”.As years went by and I had my own family．I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family．I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer．It didn’t come.It seemed that nothing happened．I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to her.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to．I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside… a photo of my father and a one-paper letter．Folded (折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose．Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.46．The writer began to love her mo ther’s desk ______.A．after mother died B．when she was a childC．before she became a writer D．when mother gave it to her47．The passage shows that mother _______.A．was too serious about everything her daughter had doneB．was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterC．cared much about her daughter in wordsD．wrote to her daughter in careful words48．The word“gulf”in the 4th paragraph means _______.A．deep understanding between the old and the youngB．part of the sea going far in landC．free talks between mother and daughterD．different ideas between mother and daughter49．What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness？A．She read the letter again and again till she died.B．For years, she often talked about the letter.C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life.D．She had never received the letter.50．What’s the best title of the passage？A．My Letter to Mother B．Mother and ChildrenC．My Mother’s Desk D．Talks Between Mother and MeDThe police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are．They find other criminals by using science and their computers．When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about．Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱)．They ask them where they were when the robbery happened．If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair．Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair．If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it. Everyone’s DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different．So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is．The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA．Many criminals are in prison today because of this kindof evidences .根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51．Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer．52．The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it．53．The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them．54．Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes．55．The story is about a bank robbery．E 日常对话W: Hello, Han Lin.H: Hello, Xiao Hua.W: 56H: I’m reading about today’s newspaper．It says every week students in primaryschools have a day without homework．57W: I think it’s great．58H: That’s impossible．But after the big exam, we’ll also have a long summer vacation and needn’t do any homework.W: I’m looking forward to it．Have you made any plans for it？H: 59 I’m going travelling．But I haven’t decided where to go.W: 60H: Good idea．I also hear Taiwan is a nice place．I’ll think about it．Thank you for your advice. W: It’s a pleasure.A．Why not go to Taiwan？B．We can have more time to enjoy ourselves.C．No, not yet.D．How do you feel about it？E．What are you up to？F．Yes, of course.G．I wish I were still in primary school.第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 61—70小题drop in; at the same time; try out; teach; behave;ever since; on one’s own;rather than；science; terrible;61．My uncle always _______________________ on us when he came to our city．62．He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be __________________ ill.63．The Science Museum is a good place for children _____________ their new ideas. 64．Children should __________________ how to respect others in their daily life.65．He went to France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him _______________then. 66．He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work _________________.67．The naughty boy is always punished by his mother for his bad_____________.68．Most of the teenagers like eating junk food __________________ healthy food.69．They found out the truth by doing a lot of__________________ experiments.70．This DVD is quite useful．It can help us learn English and enjoy the beautiful sights of manyplaces _______________________.V.阅读理解填词:(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 71—80空A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot．He was h 71 , but nobody would offer their food to him．The traveller then f 72 the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o 73 a fire in the village square.One of the villagers asked w 74 he was doing．The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’.”The villager seemed i 75 .The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76 more tasty.”The villager then b 77 him, some carrots and put them in the pot.Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a 78 the traveller again told him about his stone soup．This time he really needed some meat．The villager brought him some meat to help him out.More and more villagers walked by．Each added o 79 things．Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup．Of course, he s 80 it with everyone.VI.初级写作(满分15分)良好的生活与学习习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的。
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题
2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．How time flies! My little son can dress ________ without the help of others now.A．he B．him C．himself D．his2．—I’m sorry to hear that Jeff didn’t pass the English and Chinese exams this term.—Mom warned him ________ too much time on the Internet, but he didn’t listen to her.A．to spend B．not to spend C．spending D．not spending 3．Both of the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics won high________ from the world.A．prize B．price C．praise D．practice 4．The picture shows us _______ in Nanjing in the past.A．what everyday life was like B．what was everyday life likeC．how everyday life was like D．how was everyday life like 5．—Look at the sign, Ben. It says kids under 1.5m ________ swim in the pool.—What a pity! I hope I can grow taller soon.A．may not B．must not C．need not D．would not 6．I sent many emails to Sam who was studying abroad, but he never ________ to any of them.A．replied B．repeated C．remembered D．recommended 7．—Can I go out to play badminton, Mom?—Look, your bedroom is in a mess. You can’t go out until it ________.A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．will be cleaned 8．Jenny stepped on the stage ________ , because she had been well-prepared for the show.A．silently B．carefully C．thankfully D．confidently 9．--- Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.---Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll _______ my cigarette at once.A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put offA．the worst,bigger B．the most,betterC．the better,best D．the worse,good11．— Why do people like classical music? I don’t like it at all.— ________ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A．Unless B．IfC．Even though D．As long as12．Dazhao Temple ________ is known as the oldest building and the largest temple in Huhhot interests more and more tourists.A．where B．which C．who D．whom 13．The number of people using robots ________ a lot over the past few years and high technology is coming into our life.A．has increased B．increasesC．have increased D．increase14．—________ is more important than peace and development for a country.—Yes, I agree with you.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 15．—China won another Badminton Asian Mixed Team Championship on February 19th!—________. I’m so proud of the Chinese Badminton Team.A．My pleasure!B．Take it easy!C．That’s amazing!D．Have a nice day!二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。