2020年新高考英语一轮复习人教版 必修1 Unit 4 课下作业(一~三)
必修1 Unit 4 课下作业（一~三） 课下作业（一） 考点过关针对练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Don't forget to praise them sincerely (真诚地) when someone does something good. 2．After learning that the boys had been lost for almost 20 hours, the police sent out a rescue (营救) team to look for them. 3．With so many miners buried (掩埋) under the mine, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest. 4．A water pipe burst (爆裂) and the entire apartment was flooded. 5．Too much drinking will do damage (损害) to your health; you should take the doctor's advice. 6．It is useless (无用的) discussing the matter with him.He won't change his mind. 7．The first thing he did was to find shelter (掩蔽处) from the freezing wind and snow. 8．It was the second air disaster (灾难) in the region in less than two months. Ⅱ.语境语法填空 1．One night, everything began to shake, with the pipes ❶bursting (burst) and the electricity cut off.Everywhere I looked, nearly everything ❷was_destroyed (destroy)．Some people were injured; some were buried in the ruins.A great number of trapped people waited ❸to_be_rescued (rescue)．It seemed as if the whole world was ❹at an end! 2．On April 25, a powerful earthquake struck Nepal.The whole world ❶was_shocked (shock) at the news.What ❷frightening (frighten) scenes! Many cities ❸lay (lie) in ruins.Roads were buried by stones and bricks.Thousands of people ❹were_trapped (trap) under the ruins! In a word, nearly everything was destroyed.But ❺fortunately (fortunate), after the earthquake, the whole world took action right away to help the locals out of the disaster.I ❻sincerely (sincere) hope Nepal will return to normal as soon as possible. Ⅲ.语境改错 1．文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。 Not all the students in our class were interested in their lessons.Some students are attracted by the dream of go to the first-class university and they have determined to achieve them.However, some are addicted with computer games.As far as I can judge, they'll ruin them and regret it sooner or later.I hope they will give up the bad habit and concentrated on their studies. 答案：第一句：were→are 第二句：go→going; them→it 第三句：with→to 第四句：them→themselves 第五句：concentrated→concentrate 2．文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。 An extreme powerful earthquake hit our hometown last night.The government took immediate measure to ensure people's lives and safety.The soldiers have been sparing no effort to rescue the people trapping under the ruins and send the injuring to the hospital. 答案：第一句：extreme→extremely 第二句：measure→measures 第三句：trapping→trapped; injuring→injured 3．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有一处，请找出并改正。 An explosion broke out on midnight.A great number of firefighters was sent to the scene right away.The fire spread so quickly the building lay in ruins in no time.Judged from the situation, many people were trapped in the fire.The firefighters did all what they could to put out the fire and tried to carry the trapped people out. 答案：第一句：on→at 第二句：was→were 第三句：quickly后加that 第四句：Judged→Judging 第五句：去掉what或what→that Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 1．并非所有的肢体语言在不同的国家里都有相同的意思，例如点头。(部分否定) Not_all_body_language_means/All_body_language_doesn't_mean the same thing in different countries, such as nodding. 2．杰克正在超市中购物，突然停电了。(be doing ...when) Jack was_doing_some_shopping_in_the_supermarket_when the power was cut off. 3．他老爱说大话，就仿佛他是一位大人物似的。(as if) He likes to talk big as_if_he_were_an_important_person. 4．正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。(too ... to ...) Just as an old saying goes: it is never too_late_to_learn. 5．无论他走到哪里，都受到热烈欢迎。(everywhere) Everywhere_he_went,_he received a warm welcome. 6．你在会上说的话使我们陷入沉思。(leave＋宾语＋宾补) What you said at the meeting left_us_lost_in_thought. 课下作业（二） 话题阅读培优练 Ⅰ.根据提示填空 After an earthquake most survivors can ❶be_expected (expect) to recover over time, particularly ❷with_the_support_of (在……的支持下) family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to ❸deal_with (处理) the destruction of their homes, medical problems, and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to ❹recover_from (从……恢复) the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school. Children often ❺turn_to (向……求助) adults for information, comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm, answer children's questions honestly and remain understanding when they see ❻changes (change) in their children's behavior.Children react ❼differently (different) to an earthquake depending on their ages, developmental levels and former experiences.Parents should remain sensitive to each child's reactions.Parents should spend time talking to their children, letting them know that it's OK ❽to_ask_questions (问问题) and to share their worries.Although it may be hard for them to find time to have these talks, parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtime.They should answer questions ❾briefly (brief) and honestly and be sure to ○10
【教育专用】2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes词汇积累新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. n.废墟;毁灭 vt. 毁灭;使破产2. vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭3. vt. & vi.(使)震惊 n. 休克;打击;震惊4. n. & vt.援救;营救5. vt.使陷入困境 n.陷阱;困境6. vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏7. n. & vt.损失;损害8. n.裁判员;法官 vt. 断定;判断;判决9. vt.损害;伤害10. adv.真诚地;真挚地答案 1.ruin 2.destroy 3.shock 4.rescue 5.trap 6.bury 7.damage 8.judge9.injure 10.sincerely▶阅读词汇1.earthquake n.2.burst vi. & n.3.event n.4.disaster n.5.shelter n.6.title n.7.outline n.8.headline n.9.cyclist n.10.reporter n.11.well n.12.pipe n.lion n.14.canal n.15.steam n.16.brick n.17.dam n.18.track n.19.mine n.20.bar n.答案 1.地震 2.爆裂,爆发;突然破裂 3.事件;大事 4.灾难;灾祸 5.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处 6.标题;头衔7.要点;大纲;轮廓8.报刊的大字标题9.骑自行车的人10.记者11.井12.管;导管13.百万14.运河;水道15.蒸汽;水汽16.砖;砖块17.水坝;堰堤18.轨道;足迹;痕迹19.矿;矿山;矿井20.条;棒;条状物▶拓展词汇1. n.民族;国家;国民→ adj.民族的;国家的;国民的2. n.污垢;泥土→ adj.脏的3. n.苦难;痛苦→ v.遭受,忍受4. adj.极度的→ adv.极其,非常5. vt.损害;伤害→ n.伤害;损害→ adj.受伤的6. adj.无用的;无效的;无益的→ n.使用;用处→ adj.有用的;有益的7. n.电;电流;电学→ adj.用电的;带电的→ adj.与电有关的;电的8. vt.使惊吓;吓唬→ adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→ adj.令人恐惧的9. n.祝贺;(复数)贺词→ vt.祝贺10. adv.真诚地;真挚地→ adj.真诚的;真挚的11. vt.表示;表达 n.快车;速递→ n.表达;表情答案 1.nation;national 2.dirt;dirty 3.suffering;suffer 4.extreme;extremely5.injure;injury;injuredeless;use;useful7.electricity;electric;electrical8.frighten;frightened;frightening9.congratulation;congratulate10.sincerely;sincere 11.express;expression高频短语1. 立刻;马上2. 以为……没什么了不起3. 结束;终结4. 严重受损;破败不堪5. 掘出;发现6. 许多;大量的7. 因……而自豪8. 从……判断9. 陷入……10. 埋头于……答案 1.right away 2.think little/nothing of 3.at an end 4.in ruins 5.dig out 6.a(great) number of 7.be proud of/take pride in8.judge from 9.be trapped in 10.be buried in经典句型1. (仿佛)the world was at an end!2.Thousands of families were killed and (许多孩子变成了孤儿).3. (他们无论朝哪里看)nearly everything was destroyed.4. (不是所有的希望都)lost.答案 1.It seemed as if 2.many children were left without parents 3.Everywhere they looked4.All hope was not。
2020高考英语大一轮精讲练人教版练习：第1部分 必修1 Unit 4 含答案
第一部分必修一Unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The first thing he did was to find shelter(掩蔽处) from the freezing wind and snow.2．With so many people buried(掩埋)under the mine，none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.3．A water pipe burst(爆裂)and the entire apartment was flooded.4．It was the second air disaster(灾难)in the region in less than two months.5．After rescuing(营救)the passengers in the bus，they left.6．The flood destroyed(摧毁) a lot of houses and many people became homeless.7．He opened the newspaper and had a look through the headlines(大字标题)．8．Jack left the job after ten years because he was beginning to feel trapped(使陷入困境)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，buried her head in the novel.buried→burying2．With more and more forests cut down，large quantities of soil is being washed away.is→are3．The young man's employers thought high of his abilities.high→highly4．The whole city lay in ruin after the earthquake，which made us homeless.ruin→ruins5．The meeting came to end and he set down many key points.end前加an6．I want to make use of this opportunity to express congratulations in your success.in→on7．George is organized，easy-going，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high→highly8．The whole city was completely destroyed in the sudden flood，leaving everything to the native people.everything→nothingⅢ.教材与语法填空Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. The water in the village wells rose 1.and fell. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. They were 2.signs (sign) for the earthquake. But people in the city didn’t think much 3.of these events. At 3：42 am that day, the earth began to shake, 4.which destroyed the city. Many people,5.including (include) rescuer workers and doctors, came to rescue those 6.trapped(trap) under the ruins. ter(late) that afternoon, another big quake struck Tangshan. More people 8.were killed (kill) or injured and 9.more (many) buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out 10.the trapped and to bury the dead.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Dear student，Congratulations! We are pleased to telling you that you have won a high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who agreed that it was the best one in this year. Your family should proud of you! Our office would like to have you say in the new park,which will honor those that died in the terrible disaster. What you know, this is the day the quake happened forty －one years before. We invite you to bring your family and friends in that special day.答案：Dear student ，Congratulations! We are pleased to telling tell you that you have won a thehigh school speakingcompetition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who whomagreed thatit was the best one in this year. Your family should ∧beproud of you! Our office would like to have you say speak in the new park, which will honor those that who died in the terrible disaster. What Asyou know, this is the day the quake happened forty －one years before ago . We invite you to bring your family and friends in onthatspecial day.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．这座城市发生了可怕的地震。
2024高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes练习含解析新人教版必修1
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.阅读理解AAn earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters.It may cause great damage.So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items,like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface,near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up.Never place them near your bed,sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down.When there is strong movement,these pieces will fall to the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake.Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake,lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged.Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you.Never use the elevator to go down.Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go e the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors,do not take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop your car and stay in a safe place.Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆),cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find e a whistle (哨子) if one is available.Never shout for help.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust.Do not light a match because you may burn yourself.Do not move about or kick up dust.1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “Fragile”in Paragraph 2?A.Easily found.B.Easily broken.C.Expensive.D.Heavy.2.Where should the items made of glass be put to reduce the injury from the earthquake?A.On cupboards.B.On a lower surface.C.In the bedroom.D.Where children can’t reach them.3.What are people advised to do during the earthquake?A.Go out the building at once.B.Drive to a safe place quickly.C.Take shelter under a tree.D.Turn off electricity and gas immediately.语篇解读:地震是最常见的自然灾难之一,常造成巨大的损失。
2020版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习考点规范练4(必修1Unit+4)Word版含答案
考点规范练4(必修1Unit4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·天津)Fire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems,fire alarms,and fire extinguishers(灭火器).They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residencehalls.Whenever you move to a new area,you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors,smoke detectors and sprinklers.For your safety,never tamper with(胡乱摆弄) these systems.False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.During a fire drill,please do the following:·Take your room key and ID,close and lock the door to your room.·Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit;do not use a lift.·Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each e a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines. Smoke DetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings.Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:·If your smoke detector is working properly,the red light should be on.If the red light is notblinking(闪动),contact residence hall staff immediately.·Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.·If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.1.What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A.To provide part-time jobs for students.B.To lead the students to the nearest exits.C.To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D.To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.2.What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A.Pipes and smoke detectors.B.Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C.Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D.Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.3.In a fire drill,the students should .A.rush quickly to a liftB.gather at the nearest exitC.shut the door and leave at onceD.wait for instructions in the hall4.What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?ing them wrongly results in punishment.B.Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C.Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.ing them without a trainer present is forbidden.BWant to help fight global warming?Take off your tie,says the Italian health ministry.It has urged employers to let their staff dress casually at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down.“Taking your tie off immediately lowers the body temperature by 2 or 3 degrees centigrade,”the ministry said in a statement.“Allowing a more sensible use of air conditioning brings about electricity savings and protects the environment.”It called on all public and private offices to let employees wear no ties during heat waves like the one that has brought Africa-like temperatures to many parts of Italy this week.The move echoes(回应) a similar action from Italy’s biggest oil group,ENI,which told its staff earlier this month they need not wear a tie at work.The tie makers,however,were left hot under the collar.“Italy confirms that it is a strange country,”Flavio Cima said angrily in a letter to financial daily Il Sole 24 Ore under the headline:“I,tie maker,am responsible for global warming.”“We can now happily continue with our lifestyle,using cars,consuming fuel,heating and cooling our homes at leisure.On one condition:we should not wear a tie while we do so,”he wrote.“I should have listened to my friends and become an oil producer instead.”Italy is one of the European Union’s worst performers on the pollution front and is among the EU countries expected to exceed(超出) their greenhouse gas emission(排放) targets.5.What’s the purpose of the move of taking off ties?A.To dress casually.B.To fight global warming.C.To keep the body temperature.D.To improve working conditions.6.Who first encouraged employees to take off ties?A.ENI.B.Flavio Cima.C.A financial daily.D.The Italian health ministry.7.What does the underlined part “hot under the collar” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Angry.B.Speechless.C.Delighted.D.Puzzled.8.Which of the following is TRUE about Flavio Cima?A.He stands by the oil group.B.He agrees with the ministry.C.He admits his responsibility.D.He argues against taking off ties.Ⅱ.七选五阅读A laugh track,sometimes called canned laughter,is a collection of pre-recorded audience laughter and applause sounds added to television programs during post-production.The main purpose of the track is to trigger(激发) a response from home viewers who may not understand all of the intended humour when watching a taped sitcom(situation comedy).1Therefore,canned laughter causes natural reactions to comedies.2The producers of the Hank McCune Show added canned laughter after the show’s taping.Until that time,other radio and television comedies used a live studio audience or no canned laughter at all.In 1953,a sound engineer named Charley Douglass invented the Laff Box,a small electronic device(装置) containing numerous sounds of recorded laughter and applause.It is said that Charley Douglass selected almost all of his laugh track material from in-studio recordings of several different comedy shows.3 During the 1970s,many sitcoms chose to get rid of the practice altogether or mix live audience reactions with the canned laughter.Filming a show in front of a live audience became a symbol of honour.4 Live audiences did not always provide a usable response,especially after a long day of retakes.Today,the same company created by Charley Douglass offers an improved digital version of the original Laff Box.5Most sitcoms produced today are still recorded in front of a live audience,but a more subtle laugh track can be used to improve weak responses.A.However,there was a problem.B.The belief is that laughter creates laughter.C.The first known use of a recorded laugh track is said to be in 1950.D.The effective use of canned laughter is considered more of an art than a science.E.Douglass recorded different styles of laughter and applause without the sound of dialogue.F.If this is true,audience reactions in modern sitcoms may have actually been recorded several years ago.G.In addition to the original laughter and applause,there are tracks for foreign audiences and children’s shows.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你的美国朋友John最近在网上看到中国谚语“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”,想了解相关信息,因此给你写了一封信。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修4Unit4Bodylanguage含答案
Unit 4Body language[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．dormitory n．宿舍2．major adj.主要的v．主修3．approach v t.& v i.接近；走近；靠近n．接近；方法；途径4．likely adj.可能的5．hug v i.& v t.拥抱6．function n．作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转7．represent v t.代表；象征8．canteen n．食堂9．ease n．安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)10．adult n．成年人[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches (approach) to the study of mathematics.2．Linda and I，representing (represent) our class，will take part in the contest to be held this weekend.3．The couple hugged (hug) each other when they heard the exciting news.4．The doctor will give you some medicine to ease (ease) your pain.5．As adults (adult) ，we should be responsible for our own decisions.6．Li Hua，my best friend，is in Shandong University majoring(major) in English literature. 拓展单词1．state v．陈述；说明→statement n．陈述；说明2．greet v i.& v t.迎接；问候→greeting n．问候；招呼3．associate v t.把……联系起来→association n．社团；联系；联想4．curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇；好奇心5．defend v t.保护；保卫→defence n．防御；保卫6．misunderstand v t.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会7．spoken adj.口语的→unspoken adj.(反义词)未说出口的；非口语的8．angry adj.生气的→anger n．怒气；怒火9．true adj.真实的→truly ad v.真实地；真诚地；真正地→truth n．真实；真理[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Earthquakes教案(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes[话题单词]1．earthquake n．地震2．tsunami n．海啸3．explosion n．爆炸4．emergency n．紧急情况5．reaction n．反应6．crash v．撞毁7．panic v．惊慌8．recover v．复原9．threaten v．威胁10．unite v．团结；联合11．attack v．攻击；袭击12．hit/strike v．袭击；(灾难)突然发生13．hopeless adj. 无助的14．dramatically adv. 剧烈地15．suffering n．痛苦；苦难[话题短语]1．staycalm保持镇静2．rescuework救灾工作3．(atyphoon) hit/strike...袭击某地4．returntonormal恢复正常5．anearthquaketookplace/occurred/happenedinsomeplace某处发生地震6．sufferfromthenaturaldisaster遭受自然灾害7．overcomethedifficulty克服困难8．rescue...from拯救9．trappedpersons被困人员10．beinruins成为废墟11．causegreatdamage/economiclosses造成巨大损失/经济损失12．housescollapse/falldown房屋倒塌13．washawaybuildings，roadsandbridges冲走房屋、道路、桥梁14．callonpeopletomakedonations呼吁人们捐赠15．takeonanewlook呈现新面貌[话题佳句]1．Inthepasthundredyears，therehavebeenfrequentnaturaldisasterssuchasfloods，droughts，andearthquakes.在过去的几百年里，经常发生诸如水灾、干旱和地震这样的自然灾害。
2020年新高考英语一轮复习人教版 必修2 Unit 4 课下作业(一~三)
必修2 Unit 4 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The boss in that company is unwilling to employ (雇佣) female workers.2．Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (减少)．3．As a matter of fact, your opinion will not affect (影响) my decision.4．But the incident (事件) did not affect me any more deeply than that.5．When he opened the schoolbag, he found that it contained (包含) two books, a pen and an eraser.6．The building is regularly inspected (检查) by the fire-safety officer.7．The gunmen showed no mercy (怜悯), killing innocent men and women.8．The document is very important and it should be kept in a secure (安全的) place.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．As we know, too many trees are cut down in our daily life, which does great harm ❶to the environment.Meanwhile, ❷hunting (hunt) too much has affected the number of wild animals greatly.As a result, some animals have died ❸out and others are in danger.Fortunately, our government has paid attention ❹to the situation and has taken a series of measures to protect wild animals from ❺being_endangered (endanger)．We are sure that we will succeed ❻in preventing the situation from getting worse.2．As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do ❶as the Romans do.” It's easier said than done.As it is the first time that I ❷have_studied (study) abroad as an exchange student, I have some ❸difficulty (difficult) in getting along with my classmates.Meanwhile, I don't like the way ❹that/in_which my teacher teaches me.What's worse, last Saturday I lost my bag, ❺containing (contain) my passport, ID card and a lot of money.I feel very lonely and upset here.I'd appreciate ❻it if you could give me some advice on how to adapt to my new surroundings.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
【高考】2020高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes单元检测卷新人教版必修1
【关键字】高考Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.阅读理解Six Chinese surveillance（监视）ships have entered waters near islands claimed by both China and Japan.China said the ships were carrying out “law enforcement” to demonstrate its jurisdiction（管辖权）over the islands, known as Diaoyu in China and Senkaku in Japan.At least two of the vessels left after the Japanese coast guard issued a warning, Japanese officials said.The move came after Japan sealed（确定）a deal to buy three of the islands from their private Japanese owner. Japan controls the uninhabited but resource rich East China Sea islands, which are also claimed by Taiwan.The Japanese Coast Guard said the first two Chinese boats entered Japan’s te rritorial waters at 06:18 local time （21:18 GMT Thursday）, followed by another fleet of four other ships just after 07:00.The first two ships then left the area. A third ship left later on Friday morning, one report said. No force was used, Japanese offici als added.“Our patrol vessels are currently telling them to leave our country’s territorial waters,” the coastguard said in a statement.The Chinese foreign ministry confirmed that its ships were there.“These law enforcement and patrol activities are aimed to demonstrate China’s jurisdiction over the Diaoyu Islands and its affiliated islets(附属小岛) and ensure the country’s maritime interests,” a statement said.The US has called for“cooler heads to prevail”as tension intensifies between China and Japan over the islands, which lie south of Okinawa and north of Defense Secretary Leon Panetta is due to visit both Japan and China from this weekend as part of a tour of the region that also includes New Zealand.The dispute has seriously damaged diplomatic relations between China and Japan and threatened to damage the strong trading relationship, says the BBC’s John Sudworth in Beijing.The quarrel has also generated strong nationalist feelings on both sides that observers think it very difficult to be seen to be backing down, says our correspondent.The Japanese government says it is buying the islands to promote their stable and peaceful management. Its move followed a bid by right-wing Tokyo Governor Shintaro Ishihara to buy the islands using public donations—an action that would likely have further anger China.China, on the other hand, says the islands have historically been its territory and fishing grounds.Meanwhile Japan’s newly-appointed ambassador to China, Shinichi Nishimiya, remains in hospital in Tokyo after he was found unconscious near his home in Tokyo on Thursday.No details have been given on his condition.He was appointed on Tuesday to replace Uichiro Niwa, who has been criticised for his handling of one of the worse diplomatic rows（争端）between Japan and China in recent years.1.The Diaoyu Islands are actually inhabited by .A. JapanB. ChinaC. TaiwanD. nobody2.Which of the following is true?A. Japan fired at the 6 Chinese ships to warn them to leave the waters.B. China admitted that the 6 ships had been forced to leave the waters.C. The US called on both sides to calm down.D. Shinichi Nishimiya was unconscious in the hospital because somebody attacked him.3.Why was Uichiro Niwa replaced?A. He is not iron （铁腕的）enough in handling the diplomatic rows between Japan and China.B. His health condition is not good enough to work there.C. He didn’t do a good job in dealing with the dispute about the Diaoyu Islands.D. He criticized the Chinese government publicly in an improper way.4. This news report is most likely to be selected from the newspaper.A. BritishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. AmericanEvaluating Sources（来源）of Health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 5Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 6Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 7 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of informatio n contained in advertisements.8 Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).9 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A. Make choices that are right for you.B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.D. And examine the findings of the original research.E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.Ⅱ.完形填空It’s never easy to admit you are wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of 1. Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged 2, said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the 3 of a friend. Then count the occasions 4 you indicated clearly and truly that you were 5. A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deep us knows that when even a small wrong has been 7, some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it staysout of balance until fault is acknowledged and 8 is expressed.I remember a doctor friend, the late（已故的）Clarence Lieb, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of 9: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble.No 10 cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, “11 you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t help you.” After some 12, the man confessed that, as executor of his father’s will, he had been13 his brother, who lived abroad, of his inheritance(继承权). Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother14 forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good15. He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disapp eared, the man16 crying. “Thank you,” He said, “I think I’m 17.” And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it 18. If you can think of someone who19 an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it 20.municating B.expressingC.apologizingD.explaining2.A.roughly B.toughlyC.gentlyD.honestly3.A.risk B.expenseC.lossD.mercy4.A.that B.howC.whichD.when5.A.sorry B.doubtfulC.tolerantD.amazed6.A.wisdom B.painC.frightD.tension7.A.ignored mittedC.adjustedD.promoted8.A.regret B.curiosityC.devotionD.envy9.A.questions plaintsC.signsD.conflicts10.A.spiritual B.immoralC.physicalD.outward11.A.If B.UntilC.WhenD.Unless12.A.recalling B.unconsciousnessC.mediationD.hesitation13.A.accusing rmingC.cheatingD.warning14.A.calling for B.begging forC.reckoning onD.focusing on15.A.relationship B.situationC.conditionD.attention16.A.burst out B.b rought outC.gave outD.let out17.A.resc ued B.curedC.sealedD.persuaded18.A.weaker B.maturerC.strongerD.fruitier19.A.borrows B.receivesC.demandsD.deserves20.A.for a moment B.at lastC.right awayD.in a whileⅢ.短文改错导Dear Editor,I’m the only daughter of my parents. So they worried about everything I do. For example, when I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me ride by myself. They are afraid I might fall off from my bike and hurt myself. They are taking great trouble to support a bike, with my mother even carried a first aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say angry, “Why not let me ride alone?” Now, most family have one child. Parents want to do everything for our children. This does no good to them. Too many love from parents may prevent children from independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do that they should do alone.Yours,Li Hua 答案：Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读：本文介绍了钓鱼岛事件的相关情况。
部编版2020高考英语一轮选练习题Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars(含解析)新人教版必修3
必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars李仕才Ⅰ.阅读理解AFrom young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot Spot — Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday —Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park —Whole World Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of come dy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts! The hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are available, weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练必修3Unit4课下作业(一_三)含答案
必修3 Unit 4 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Accustomed to the climate (气候) in the countryside, the old couple prefer not to move to the city.2．They completely ignored these problems as if they never existed (存在)．3．We are so far from the earth that we can't feel its pull (牵引力)．4．He was quite puzzled (困惑的) about what to do next, so he turned to his father for help.5．The old scientist told his students that scientific theories (理论) must be based on facts.6．He found something floating (漂浮) on the lake, which frightened him.7．A truck went out of control and crashed (碰撞) into the back of a bus.8．I could feel the wind gently (温和地) blowing through my hair and it was a warm summer breeze.9．Newton was one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) in the world and many people admire him very much.10．Unlike (与……不同) most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．The ❶existence (exist) of terrorism lets the world not be stable.Terrorists' activities, many of which are linked to ❷religious (religion) extremism (极端主义), have resulted in a global disaster.They not only bring threat to the safety of humans, but have a ❸harmful (harm) effect on economic growth.Many people are forced to flee their homes because of growing fears of ❹violence (violent)．All governments are paying great attention to this issue, but to stop terrorism is indeed a systematic project, which requires effort, wisdom and cooperation.2．A conflict ❶broke (break) out when the villagers tried to prevent the factory ❷from sending waste water into their fields.The villagers had been watching out ❸for the waste water for some time.They found it was very harmful ❹to their health as well as their crops.Officials came just in time ❺to_stop (stop) the situation getting worse.3．The development of science makes it possible for us ❶to_visit (visit) the moon.But you will find ❷it difficult to stay there.The earth is 49 times ❸the size of the moon.As a result, the gravity of the earth is about six times as great as ❹that of the moon.When we get closer to the moon, we will feel its gravity pulling us, but it is not as strong ❺a pull as the earth's.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。