2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题练习(word)
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题练习（word） 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Last year, some groups of students in their community （社区） made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" The following diagrams（图表） show some results of it: Diagram （1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.
Diagram （2）: Different days people go to the library. （library attendance出席） （%）
Diagram （3）: Different programs people like. （1）People aged _______spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A. 7—16 B. 17—30 C. 31—55 D. over 56 （2）How many people go to the library on Saturdays? A. About 20%. B. About 40%. C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%. （3）The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________. A. what people do every day B. people's different habits C. people's different lifestyles D. how people spend their free time 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。 （1）细节题。根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据some groups of students in their community （社区） made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?"可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解 We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help? You see, in a plant's stem there are several hundred "water pipes" that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this. On very hot days, plants have to get any water that they can get. Scientist Robot Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their "water pipes" snap（发出声音）. When that happens, the whole plant vibrates（振动） a little. Robot knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that dry plants are many insects' "favourite" and they often attack（袭击） them. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robot thinks that the insects may hear the plants "crying" and they may come to kill them. （1）There are many "water pipes" . A. in a plant's stem B. in a plant's root C. in the sunshine D. in the soil （2）It for plants to get water when the ground turns dry. A. is easy B. is difficult C. takes little time D. is not necessary （3）When plants can , their "water pipes" snap. A. grow well B. get no sunlight C. have enough water D. get no water （4）When "water pipes" snap, the whole plant . A. keeps quiet B. gets well C. vibrates a little D. makes very loud sounds 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）D （4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了植物在干燥的时候会发生什么事。 （1）细节题。根据 in a plant's stem there are several hundred "water pipes"，可知在植物的茎中 有数百个管道，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this 可知 当地面变干时，植物很难弄到水，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据 when plants can get no water, their "water pipes" snap（发出声音）.可知当植物没有水时，水管会发出断裂声，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据 When that happens, the whole plant vibrates（振动） a little 可知当发生这种情况时，整个植物会发出振动 ，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What's a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu. The post office looks like a big can （罐头）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It's only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof （防水的）. Now it's one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. "Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here," Vira Timbaci says. Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It's his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers （潜水员） for help. "Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life," Timbaci says. "It's really beautiful here." In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth （深） of 40 meters. It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind. （1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office? A. It is the size of a can. B. It is built under the sea about 50 meters. C. It's the busiest post office on Earth. D. It has a history of about 16 years. （2）How long is the underwater post office open a day? A. 30minutes B. 1 hour C. 90 minutes D. 2 hours （3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________. A. the underwater post office is beautiful B. his job is boring and busy C. he enjoys diving in the sea D. he collects postcards alone （4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. There will be more underwater post offices in the future. B. The underwater post office in Malaysia will come into use soon. C. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the world's first underwater post office. D. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia. （5）The passage is most probably from a ________. A. science book B. travel magazine C. personal diary D. education newspaper 【答案】 （1）D （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦努阿图海岸约50米。 邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业，游客可以从海底寄明信片回家，它每天只开一小时，明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。 （1）正误判断题，根据 It opened in 2003. 可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了，因此D句的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据 It's only open for one hour every day. 可知，该邮局每天只营业一小时，故答案是B。 （3）逻辑推理题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，她喜欢在海里潜水，故答案是C。 （4）细节理解题，根据 It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.它是世界上第一个水下邮局，故答案是C。 （5）细节理解题，根据It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解真题 (word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解真题（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library.Don't bring any bags into the reading room.Don't eat in the reading room.Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room.You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.You should keep the books clean.If you lose the books, you must pay for them.My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school.Don't be late for class.Don't eat in class.Don't fight.Don't run in the hallways.Wear the school uniform on school days.（1）If Leo goes to the library, he can ________.A. eat apples in the reading roomB. borrow three books at one timeC. take his bag into the reading roomD. answer the phone in the reading room（2）If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________.A. a weekB. two monthsC. five daysD. about thirty days （3）The underlined words "pay for" mean "________" in Chinese.A. 归还B. 出示C. 出售D. 赔偿（4）Amy tells us ________rules in her school.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Amy can run in the hallways at school.B. Amy can't talk with her classmates in class.C. Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D. Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工，她介绍了图书馆的6项规定；艾米是一名在校学生，她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water.⒈It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning.⒉Drink clean water.⒊Drink the water that has not been boiled.Many people think boiled water is safe and good for people's health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100 °C. By boiling it, most bacteria（细菌） in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted, so boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today's water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesn't solve that problem. And boiling water may give us more dangerous things in our glass.⒋Never use soft drinks to take the place of water.⒌Water is also needed in winter.⒍Drink water at the right time.1） After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you weren't drinking for the whole night .So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure（血压）, cerebral hemorrhage（脑溢血） and so on.2） Drinking water at about 10 a. m. helps your body keep enough water.3） Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body.4） About eight o'clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood less thick.Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important in our life. We should drink water often.（1）According to the passage, in the morning is the best.A. drinking some hot soup; medicineB. having some porridge; breakfastC. drinking some water; medicineD. drinking some coffee; breakfast（2） can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhage and so on.A. Drinking some water after getting up in the morningB. Drinking some water before going to bedC. Drinking some milk before going to bedD. Drinking some beer after getting up in the morning（3）At about 3 p. m. , drinking water can clean the out in your body.A. oilB. foodC. wastesD. blood（4）From the passage, we can learn that the best time to drink water is .A. about eight o'clock in the morningB. about eight o'clock in the eveningC. before supperD. after breakfast【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍科学的饮水方式。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn't cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you'll go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That'll be very interesting.（1）Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________.A. only the right sideB. only the left sideC. the left first and then the rightD. the right first and then the left（2）When you drive a car in England, you must ________.A. drive on the leftB. drive on the rightC. ignore the traffic lightsD. go very quickly （3）If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________.A. can goB. must be carefulC. mustn't crossD. must stop（4）Which of the following is right?A. After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.B. If the lights are red, the traffic mustn't stop.C. You must drive cars on the left in England.D. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的交通规则和交通工具，还告诉我们什么时候伦敦街道的交通比较危险。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
New rules and behavior standards （行为规范） for middle school students came out （颁布） in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated（作弊）in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护） them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages （网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.（1）What should the best students do in an exam?（2）What should you do if you have to go back home late?（3）What can the children use the good web pages for?（4）When did the new rules come out?（5）Which new idea do you think may come true?【答案】（1）They should not cheat./ They should be honest.（2）We should let our parents know.（3）For fun or homework.（4）In March.（5）People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future.【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题经典1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
New rules and behavior standards （行为规范） for middle school students came out （颁布） in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated（作弊）in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护） them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages （网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.（1）What should the best students do in an exam?（2）What should you do if you have to go back home late?（3）What can the children use the good web pages for?（4）When did the new rules come out?（5）Which new idea do you think may come true?【答案】（1）They should not cheat./ They should be honest.（2）We should let our parents know.（3）For fun or homework.（4）In March.（5）People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future.【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mike Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday8:00Chinese Maths English Chinese Politics9:30Maths Maths Chinese Maths Chinese10:50English Chinese history Biology English12:00-14:00Sleeping14:40PE Music IT Art15:30Art Geography PE MusicA. ChineseB. EnglishC. Maths（2）There are ______________ lessons in the afternoon.A. 3B. 2C. 5（3）Mike doesn't have any lessons on ______________ afternoon.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. Friday（4）Mike has _____________ for sleeping at noon.A. 1 hourB. 120 minutesC. 2 hour（5）Which is NOT right?A. PE starts at 14:40 pm on Wednesday.B. There are two maths lessons on Tuesday.C. Mike doesn't have English on Thursday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike周一到周五的课程。
（1）细节题。
根据表格可知每天都有Chinese，故选A。
（2）细节题。
根据表格可知下午从14:40到15:30，一共两节课，故选B。
2020-2021年英语│英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)(word)
2020-2021年英语│英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?（3）Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?（4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?（5）The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?【答案】（1）They will die.（2）On his farm.（3）No, it isn't.（4）For two weeks.（5）Yes, they did.【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷，如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里，将会死掉”。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解经典例题(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解经典例题（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
BIt was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics （ASF）of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial（审判）. She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue（雕塑）of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.（1）The best title for this passage should be .A. A Brave WomanB. Nurse Edith CavellC. Mount Edith CavellD. An English woman, Brussels（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .A. a German; BelgiumB. from Belgium; EnglandC. from Belgium; CanadaD. an English woman; Brussels（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.B. Edith Cavell had been to Canada.C. Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.D. Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.（4）Mount Edith Cavell is .A. named by Edith CavellB. the name of a ladyC. the name of a mountainD. named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there（5）The writer wrote the article to .a. show that the war was very cruelb. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavellc. tell us why Edith Cavell was killedd. just record the important happening during World War Ie. sing high praise for Edith CavellA. b and eB. a and bC. a, e and dD. d and e【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,护士才知道,但她的故事成为第一次世界大战的伟大史诗之一。