2019年赤峰市中考英语押题卷与答案(后附听力材料)
1 2019年赤峰市中考英语押题卷与答案 (后附听力材料) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 考证号。 3.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(共65分)
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A. 听对话,选择合适的图画或答案,每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Who’s Tom’s favourite superstar?
( )2. What kind of film does Amy like? ( )3. Which kind of instrument did the girl use to make music at the birthday party? ( )4. What was the boy doing when the girl visited him? ( )5. How did Jenny go to school today? 2
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. ( )6. What time is it now? A. 9:30. B. 9:45. C. 10:15. ( )7. Where does the dialogue happen? A. On the No. 10 bus. B. On the No. 15 bus. C. At the bus stop. ( )8. Why are Feng Xiaogang’s films so popular? A. Because they all have beautiful pictures. B. Because the music in the films sounds good. C. Because they tell the stories about common people’s lives. ( )9. What kind of music does the man like? A. Rock music B. Folk music C. Classical music ( )10. Why was Kate so late? A. She got up too late. B. She didn’t have a watch. C. Her watch didn’t work. B. 听对话或短文,选择正确的答案,每段对话或短文读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。 ( )11. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Exciting C. Interesting. ( )12. How much does each ticket cost? A.¥30. B.¥15. C.¥13 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 An art show Date From April 27th to 13 Place China Art Museum Characters Yu Feng and her 14 Huang Miaozi Things on show Over 15 paintings of Yu Feng and as many as 100 paintings of Huang Miaozi ( )13. A. May 8th B. June 8th C. May 18th ( )14. A. friend B. wife C. husband ( )15. A. 80 B. 8 C. 18 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 ( )16.What's the speaker talking about? A. Teenagers' study. B. Teenagers' life. C. Teenagers' problems. ( )17. How many teens play computer games day and night according to the study? A.5%. B.10% . C.15%. ( )18.Who is the best person to talk with when teenagers have problems? A. Their teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their classmates. ( )19. What does the host think of parents' punishing their children when they have problems? A. It's useful. B. It's useless. C. It's important. 3
( )20.Where is the passage from? A. A newspaper. B.A magazine. C.A radio programme.
二.完型填空 (共25小题,计25分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出一个最佳选项。 A
A young man came across a lake. The water in the lake was very 21 . He filled his old leather(皮革) bag so that he could get some back to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 22 and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man left 23 . Later, the old man let another 24 taste the water, but he said it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer sweet 25 of the old leather bag. The student asked, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You simply tasted the water while I tasted the 26 . The water was a kind of love and kindness and nothing could be sweeter.” We can understand that when we 27 a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate itself. What we should do properly is to express 28 to him because we love the idea in the gift. Most people 29 only the thing given rather than the meanings shown in it. We should remind ourselves about the feelings of gratitude(感激). After all, gifts from the 30 are really gifts of the best. ( )21. A. salty B. sweet C. sour D. hot ( )22. A. warmly B. angrily C. loudly D. terribly ( )23. A. angrily B. suddenly C. completely D. happily ( )24. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. child ( )25. A. so B. though C. if D. because ( )26. A. food B. secret C. gift D. candy ( )27. A. receive B. give C. make D. pass ( )28. A. decisions B. hopes C. thanks D. dreams ( )29. A. get B. treat C. pack D. like ( )30. A. heart B. mouth C. head D. body B
People usually thank others for helping them in different ways. Recently a man from Chongqing, China has paid for 5,000 __31_____ of hot and sour rice noodles(酸辣粉) to thank a restaurant for helping to find his lost ____32____. According to the Chongqing Morning Post, the man called Mr. Wang wanted to
2019年甘肃省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
绝密★启用前甘肃省2019年普通高中招生考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)Ι.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节 听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.ABC2.AB C3. A. Right. B. Left. C. Straight.4. A. Kiss.B. Bow.C. Shake hands.5. A. My family had a picnic last Sunday. B. My family doesn't like having a picnic. C. My family will go for a picnic next weekend.第二节 听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I have a bad cold. B. I'm from the USA. C. I love science. 7. A. In 2019.B. Since seven o'clock.C. Every day. 8. A. Happy birthday! B. Sounds good.C. What a pity! 9. A. My pleasure.B. No, you needn't.C. I don't agree. 10. A. She is very nice.B. She hates English.C. She has a dog.第三节 听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. Why does the boy like rock music ? A. Because it's popular.B. Because it's relaxing.C. Because it's exciting.12. Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?A. Jason.B. Jason's brother.C. Jason's father. 13. What's the population of France? A. 67 190 000.B. 76 109 000.C. 67 090 000.14. What does Frank mean? A. He hasn't watched the movie. B. He doesn't like the movie at all. C. He knows a lot about the movie. 15. How does the boy usually go to school? A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.第四节听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
内蒙古赤峰市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:完形填空(含解析)
完形填空2019四、完形填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,从每小蔑所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 41 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang' s mother lives with them and helps them 42 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang ' s mother' s birthday. The couple wanted to do 43 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆)of warn water and asked his mother to sit 44 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 45 into the water. After that he began to wash them 46 His wife helped to comb his mother'® hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 47 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother, s hair, too. But he was not 48 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the wannth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our _49_ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 50 with them on happiness. the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.41. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each42. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at43. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything44. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of45. A. foot B. feet C. hand D. hands46. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly47. A. advised B. suggested C. made D. followed48. A. old B. tall C. short D. young49. A. good B. many C. best D. most50. A. chat B. sleep C. meal D. rest【解答】(41)A 考查代词.句意:他和妻子是中学教师,而他们6岁的儿子是学生.可知,他和妻子是两个人,因此用both"两者都".故选A.(42)C 考查动词短语.句意:张先生的母亲和他们住在一起,帮助他们照顾孩子.可知,孩子是"照顾"的,因此用look afterr.故选C.(43)B考查不定代词.句意:这对夫妇想做一些事来表达他们对她的爱.结合选项A.没有什么.B.一些事情.C.所有事情,D.任何东西.根据句意可知,他们打算做一些事情.故选B.(44)D 考查介词.句意:张先生拿来一盆温水,请他母亲坐在盆前面.根据句意可知,"在…前面"因此用"in front of".故选D.(45)B考查名词.句意:他脱下她的鞋子,把她的脚放在水里.根据句意可知,帮老人"洗脚",由此是把"脚"放到水里.故选B.(46)A考查副词.句意:然后他开始仔细地洗.结合选项A.小心地B.小心的C.粗心D.粗心地.修饰动词"洗脚",由此用副词来修饰.故选A.(47)D考查动词.句意:看到这个,男孩跟随着他母亲的榜样.结合选项A.建议.B.建议.C.制作.D.遵循,跟随.可知,母亲做出了榜样,男孩跟着她学.故选D.(48)A 考查形容词.句意:但是他还不够大,不能这样做.可知,男孩年龄不大,够不到母亲的头发,因此拿了一把板凳站在上面.故选A.(49)C 考查固定短语.句意:我们应该尽最大努力照顾我们的家庭."尽某人最大努力"用"try one's best".故选C.(50)A考查名词.句意:我们必须尽可能多地探望我们的父母,和他们打电话聊天,即使我们可能在很远的地方工作.结合选项 A.聊天B.睡觉C.吃饭D.休息.在很远的地方工作,可知,只好打电话跟父母"聊天".故选A.2018四、完形填空(共10个小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选车可以填入空白处的最佳选项.17.At the beginning of the new school year,every child was given a job.It was(1)most exciting thing for the children in class.As some jobs were more interesting than(2),the children hoped to get one of the best.Rita was a kind and quiet girl.Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog.She did it (3).This year each child got one of the normal jobs,(4)preparing the books for the lessons,cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets.But to Rita's (5),her job was very different.She was given a little box (6)some sand and oneant.Although the teacher explained that this ant was very special,Rita could not(7)feeling disappointed."I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to(8).She started to study everything about the little ant,gave it the best food and made the box perfect.In the end the ant grew much bigger.One day,the teacher said that Rita's class had been chosen(9)to the tropical(热带的)rainforest with Doctor Martines to study all kinds of insects in summer,because the class had cared for the little ant best.The class(10)joy.Everyone thanked Rita for being so patient.And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to have responsibility even in what seems the smallest tasks.(1)A.a B.an C.the D.不填(2)A.other B.others C.the other D.another(3)A.perfectly B.carelessly C.sadly D.happily(4)A.next to B.look like C.as if D.such as(5)A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving(6)A.through B.without C.with D.except(7)A.think B.say C.tell D.help(8)A.her B.herself C.him D.himself(9)A.to go B.gone C.went D.going(10)A.full B.was full of C.was filled D.fill四、完形填空(共10个小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选车可以填入空白处的最佳选项.17.At the beginning of the new school year,every child was given a job.It was(1)most exciting thing for the children in class.As some jobs were more interesting than(2),the children hoped to get one of the best.Rita was a kind and quiet girl.Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog.She did it (3).This year each child got one of the normal jobs,(4)preparing the books for the lessons,cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets.But to Rita's (5),her job was very different.She was given a little box (6)some sand and one ant.Although the teacher explained that this ant was very special,Rita could not(7)feeling disappointed."I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to(8).She started to study everything about the little ant,gave it the best food and made the box perfect.In the end the ant grew much bigger.One day,the teacher said that Rita's class had been chosen(9)to the tropical(热带的)rainforest with Doctor Martines to study all kinds of insects in summer,because the class had cared for the little ant best.The class(10)joy.Everyone thanked Rita for being so patient.And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to have responsibility even in what seems the smallest tasks.(1)A.a B.an C.the D.不填(2)A.other B.others C.the other D.another(3)A.perfectly B.carelessly C.sadly D.happily(4)A.next to B.look like C.as if D.such as(5)A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving(6)A.through B.without C.with D.except(7)A.think B.say C.tell D.help(8)A.her B.herself C.him D.himself(9)A.to go B.gone C.went D.going(10)A.full B.was full of C.was filled D.fill【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】本文叙述了只有认真做好一些小事,才有可能赢得更重要的机会.在班里每个孩子会被给予一份工作,要求他们在这一学期对其负责,老师在分配任务时会考虑到孩子们去年的表现.Rita表现最突出并没有得到最好的工作,Rita的工作是照顾蚂蚁,她感到很失望,但是她还是认真地去做.她通过调查了解了很多关于蚂蚁的知识.正好学校组织一次旅游去研究昆虫,她学到的知识用上了.【解答过程】(1)C 考查冠词,A.a泛指,用在辅音前B.an泛指,用在元音前C.the 特指D.不填,根据most exciting thing,可知形容词最高级前用the,故选C.(2)B 考查形容词,A.other其他的B.others其他的C.the other其他的,特指D.another另一;再一,根据some jobs were more interesting than 结合选项,可知是指:有的工作比其他的工作更有趣,此处表示泛指,并且是复数形式,故选B.(3)D 考查副词,A.perfectly完美地B.carelessly粗心地C.sadly难过地D.happily 开心地,根据she got the best job她的道路最好的工作,推出他是开心的去做,故选D.(4)D 考查短语,A.next to挨着B.look like看起来像C.as if好似D.such as例如,根据preparing the books for the lessons,cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets准备功课,清理黑板,或者照顾一只宠物.可知是列举说明有哪些具体工作,故选D.(5)A 考查形容词,A.surprise惊讶B.surprised惊讶的C.moved感动的D.moving 感动的,根据to Rita's ,结合her job was very different她的工作很不一样,推出她感到惊讶,考查固定短语to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的,故选A.(6)C 考查介词,A.through通过B.without没有C.with带有D.except除了,根据a little box …some sand and one ant,可知是指:一个里面装着些沙子和一只蚂蚁的箱子,故选C.(7)D 考查动词,A.think认为B.say说C.tell告诉D.help帮助,根据Rita could not…feeling disappointed.可知考查句型could not help doing sth情不自禁做某事,惊讶:Rita 情不自禁的失望了,故选D.(8)B 考查代词,A.her她B.herself她自己C.him他D.himself他自己,根据I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to…,可知Rita自言自语到:"我将把这个小任务变成一件伟大的事情",Rita对应反身代词是herself,故选B.(9)A 考查动词,A.to go不定式B.gone过去分词C.went过去式D.going动名词,根据Rita's class had been chosen…to the tropical(热带的)rainforest with Doctor Martines to study all kinds of insects in summer,可知句意:Rita的班级被选择与马丁博士去热带雨林研究各种各样的夏天昆虫,此处是不定式表目的,故选A.(10)B 考查短语,A.full满的B.was full of充满了…C.was filled被装满D.fill 充满,根据The class…joy,可知是指班里充满了欢乐,考查短语be full of充满了…,故选B.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.2017完形填空41.通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,part of today's Shand ong Province.September 28th is his birthday.(41)C he was born over 2,000 years ago,peopl e still remember him on this day.His chil dhood was sad.His father (42)B when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother.But young Confucius didn't (43)A studying.He visited many famous teachers and l earned music,history,poetry and sports.Later,he became a teacher and started the (44)C private school in Chinese history.At that time,only children from rich families could go to school,but Confucius believed (45)D shoul d go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 stud ents in his lifetime.Today,people still foll ow his(46)A.He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach."When I am with three people,one of them must be (47)C than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities(品质)and foll ow them.I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."He also taught us that thinking is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑).All thinking but no study makes peopl e(48)C."Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous(49)B with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A kind person shoul d care for others.Be strict(50)D yourself,but be kind to others."He said.41.A.Because B.After C.Although D.Since42.A.die B.died C.dead D.d eath43.A.give up B.pick up C.take off D.put off44.A.one B.two C.first D.second45.A.none B.someone C.no one D.everyone 46.A.thoughts B.news C.ways D.messages 47.A.good B.well C.better D.best48.A.lazily B.beautifully C.lazy D.beautiful 49.A.scientist B.thinker C.engineer D.expl orer50.A.at B.for C.of D.with【考点】N2:说明文.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了孔子的生平及贡献.孔子少年不幸但是立志求学之后开办中国历史上的第一个私人学校.他不仅是一个伟大的教育家而且是一位伟大的思想家,至今他的思想仍然引导人们.【解答】41.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A.Because 因为;B.After在…后;C.Although 尽管;D.Since自从.尽管他出生在2000多年前,但是人们今天仍然记得他.根据句意,故选C.42.B 考查动词及语境的理解.A die 死动词原形;B died 死过去式;C d ead 死的形容词;D death 死名词.他的童年是悲伤的.他的父亲在他三岁时就死了.根据该句缺少谓语,结合时间状语从句,可知用过去式,故选B.43.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A give up 放弃;B pick up 捡起C take off起飞D put off推迟.根据后文He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports他拜访了许多著名的老师,学习音乐、历史、诗歌和体育.可知他没有放弃学习,故选A.44.C 考查数词及语境的理解.A.one 一个;B.two 两个;C.first 第一;D.second 第二.由于空前有定冠词the,常与序数词连用,结合句意,之后,他成为了一名老师,开办了中国历史上的第一个私人学校.故选C.45.D 考查代词及语境的理解.A.none一个也没有,都不;B.someone 某人;C.no one 没有人;D.everyone每个人.根据上文及转折At that time,only children from rich families could go to school当时,只有富裕家庭的孩子能上学,后文but但是,表示转折,可知孔子认为如果他们想学习的话人人都应该上学.故选D.46.A 考查名词及语境的理解.A.thoughts 思想;B.news新闻;C.ways 方法;D.messages信息.根据后文He tol d us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach.…,可知现在人们遵循他的思想.结合句意,故选A.47.C考查比较级及语境的理解.A.good 好的,形容词;B.well 好地,副词;身体好,形容词;C.better 更好;D.best最好.三人行,必有我师.根据比较的对象是两个,所以用比较级,故选C.48.C 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.lazily 懒惰地;B.beautifully美丽地;C.lazy 懒的;D.beautiful美丽的.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆.总是思考而不学习使人懒惰.make+名词+形容词,使…怎么样.结合句意,故选C.49.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A科学家B思考者C工程师D探险家.孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师而且也是一位对世界和社会有着明智看法的思想家.根据后文的定语with wise thoughts about the worl d and society,可知孔子还是思想家,故选B.50.D考查介词及语境的理解.严格要求自己,但是对他人友善.即严于律己宽于待人.be strict with sb.对某人严格,结合句意,故选D.。
赤峰市重点中学2024年中考英语模拟试题含答案
赤峰市重点中学2024年中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?—No. But mine is third one on the shelf.A.a; an B.an; the C.the; a D.a; the2、—Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday?—She was ill and suffered a lot ________ a bad headache.A.for B.at C.from3、Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.was teaching4、--- It’s said that many workers in our city have _________ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people--- Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.A.stayed up B.put up C.took up D.set up5、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?--It is a big success and wins high ____________ from the public.A.prize B.pride C.praise D.progress6、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly7、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A.250 B.850 C.6008、— Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school.—Wonderful! I can’t wait to it.A.join B.repeat C.forget D.receive9、Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities. A.because B.if C.although D.after10、—What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?—I think it’s _____, but someone thinks it’s much too______.A.wonderful enough; bored B.wonderful enough; boringC.enough wonderful; bored D.enough wonderful; boringⅡ. 完形填空11、Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 1 very much, but the family was so poor that 2 was impossible to send them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3 a plan. They would throw a coin. The loser would 4 down into the coal mines (煤矿) and used the money that he would make in the mines to support his brother 5 at the college. Then, when the brother who won finished his studies, after four years, he would support 6 brother studying at the college.James won and Jack went down into the mines. James studied with all his heart and his paintings were much better than 7 of most of his teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning 8 a lot of money for his paintings.9 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10 up from his seat to drink a toast(敬酒) to his dear 11 . He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream 12 true. I will take care of you."But Jack said 13 , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too late. Now I can’t even hold a glass. "To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother's hands 14 fingers towards the sky.He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", 15 became very famous years later.1.A.painting B.books C.school D.money2.A.this B.that C.it D.one3.A.looked out B.worked out C.took out D.got out4.A.run B.jump C.come D.go5.A.studying B.to study C.study D.studied6.A.other B.another C.the other D.others7.A.these B.this C.that D.those8.A.making B.to make C.made D.make9.A.Before B.When C.Though D.While10.A.picked B.turned C.looked D.stood11.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother12.A.come B.will be come C.will come D.came13.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly14.A.on B.with C.in D.at15.A.where B.when C.that D.whichⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1.are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2.(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3.they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4.(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It so unds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5.( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6.(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7.their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8.(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9.help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10.(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Most kids in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. That’s because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one of the most famous teddy bears in the world. Yet there are many types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? He’s another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they don’t have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!Teddy bears have long been a popular kids’ toy. They are in songs, stories and films. There are even teddy bear museums around the world. And it’s not even just kids who hold teddy bears. It’s a popular present for lovers, usually on Val entine’s Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have ever gotten.1.What do we know about teddy bears from the story?A.They are small and black. B.They are filled with wool.C.They can move or make noise. D.They are very popular in Britain.2.What’s the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Para graph 4 ?A.物品B.玩具C.礼物D.现在3.Which fact is NOT mentioned about the writer’s teddy bear?A.He got his teddy bear at birth. B.His grandma made a teddy bear for him.C.His teddy is as old as he is. D.His teddy bear looked like a big bear.4.The story mainly talks about _____.A.how to make a teddy bear B.the history of the teddy bearC.the popularity of the teddy bear D.the introduction of teddy bearsB14、Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with mygreat-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.My school was called Algoe School. It was built in 1902 and was a one-room school. There was only one teacher, but the students were from different grades. Algoe School sometimes had as many as 18 students, but once there were only two. We all had jobs to do every day. The teacher rang the school bell every morning. There was a flagpole (旗杆) in front of our school. We raised the flag every morning. At noon break, one student cleaned the blackboard. Some students swept the floor. And two students had the job of walking to a nearby farm to bring back a big bag of drinking water.In winter, our school was heated by a wood-burning stove (炉子). On very cold mornings, we all sat around the stove and the teacher gave us lessons. Although it was very cold, we all felt happy.Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling● Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing● High-grade students go home!Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling● Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing● High-grade students go home!My favorite subject was spelling because I was good at spelling bees (拼字比赛). Every time I won the spelling bee, the teacher would give me some candy. I once won first prize in National Spelling Bee. My prize was a famous children’s novel from the local newspaper.I will always remember Algoe School and the good times there.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
内蒙古赤峰市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:阅读选择(六选五)(含解析)
阅读选择(六选五)2019第二节:根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。
请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping. Every year, there is a specialday for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. 36People of different ages need different amounts (数量)of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会)in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. 37 And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.38 The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don' t get enough sleep. It has influenced on students ' school life. 39 They can' t payattention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. 40 Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same timeevery day, even on weekends and during holidays.解答:36.C 根据前句Sleep is like food for the brain.睡眠就像是大脑的食物.可知结合选项,应说充足的睡眠有助于大脑和身体的发育.故选C.37.A 根据前句adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night.成年人应该每晚睡七到八个小时.和后句And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.学龄儿童可能需要超过十小时的睡眠.可知结合选项,应说青少年需要九到十个小时.故选A.38.E 根据后句The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep.It has influenced on students' school life.中国青年儿童研究中心说,大约80%的中学生睡眠不足,影响了学生的学习生活.可知结合选项,应说睡眠不足的学生成绩很差.故选E.39.F 根据后句They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports.他们上课时注意力不集中,体育运动也做得不好.可知结合选项,应说然而,因为太多的作业,许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠.故选F.40.D 根据前句To solve this problem,scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep.为了解决这个问题,科学家建议学生应该少做功课,多睡会儿.和后句Good sleep habits help a lot.良好的睡眠习惯有很大帮助.可知结合选项,应说中午睡20分钟也是有用的.故选D.2018第二节:根据短文内容,从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文.16.You are what you wear.Clothes are important and necessary to us,but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?(1)When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.(2)They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label(标签)for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say "dry cleaning only" and cleaning in water may destroy this coat.(3)Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.(4)When buying new clothes,you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer.They still look good after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made.(5)On the other hand,less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.A.Dry cleaning is expensive.B.Here are some suggestions for you.C.They may not fit you,either.D.We need to know how to look after the new clothes.E.If you do as the directions say on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best.F.Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes.第二节:根据短文内容,从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文.16.You are what you wear.Clothes are important and necessary to us,but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?(1)When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.(2)They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label(标签)for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say "dry cleaning only" and cleaning in water may destroy this coat.(3)Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.(4)When buying new clothes,you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.You can anve money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer.They still look good after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made.(5)On the other hand,less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.【知识考点】选句填空.【思路分析】文章告诉我们,购买衣服时,我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者,不是最贵的就是最好的,而适合我们的才是最好的.【解答过程】1.B 细节推理题.根据前句Clothes are important and necessary to us,but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?衣服对我们来说是重要的和必要的,但是你知道如何正确选择合适的衣服吗?可知结合选项,应说这里有一些建议给你.故选B.2.F 细节推理题.根据后句They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label(标签)for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.他们告诉你如何保养衣服.衬衫的标签可以告诉你用温水洗.一件毛衣标签可能会告诉你在冷水中洗衣服.可知结合选项,应说然后看看新衣服里面的标签.故选F.3.E 细节推理题.根据前句The label on a coat may say "dry cleaning only" and cleaning in water may destroy this coat.外套上的标签可能会说"干洗",在水中清洗可能会破坏这件外套.可知结合选项,应说如果你按照标签上的指示去做,你可以让你的衣服看起来最好.故选E.4.A 细节推理题.根据前句Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.现在许多衣服必须干洗.和后句When buying new clothes,you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.买新衣服的时候,最好检查一下是否需要干洗.可知结合选项,应说干洗是昂贵的.故选A.5.C 细节推理题.根据前句Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made.花更多钱的衣服并不总是意味着它们的制作更好.和后句On the other hand,less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.另一方面,更便宜的衣服有时看起来更好,更适合你.可知结合选项,应说他们可能也不适合你.故选C.【总结归纳】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.201736.根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文.请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.First,reading is fun.(36)D.You will never feel bored or tired.Next,you can read a book anywhere﹣in a car,on a plane,or even in the bathroom.(37)E.It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful.If you read as a hobby,you will get better and better at it.And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read.(38)F,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is not in fashion.(39)A.You can read on the Internet.The more you read,the more knowledge you will get.Good readers may become writers,too.(40)C.Reading is a wonderful hobby.Why not start reading right now?A.But I don't think so.B.Everyone likes readingC.They always have more things to write aboutD.You can always keep yourself happy if you like readingE.All you need is a book.F.As your reading skills improve【考点】PE:选句填空.【分析】短文主要写的是阅读是一个好习惯,如果你把阅读当作一种爱好,你就会保持快乐.我们在任何地方都可以阅读,通过不断的阅读,好的读者也可能成为作者.【解答】答案:36.D 细节推理题.根据上文reading is fun.阅读是有趣的.和下文You will never feel bored or tired.永远不会感到无聊或疲倦.可知说的是阅读的好处,结合选项,应说如果你喜欢阅读,你可以一直保持快乐.故选D.37.E 细节推理题.根据下文It is so easy to get a book.很容易得到一本书.可知说的是得到一本书,结合选项,应说你所需要的是一本书.故选E38.F 细节推理题.根据上文you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read.你会读得更快,更容易读懂你所读到的东西.和下文you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.可能会发现你的功课变得更好了.可知说的是阅读带来的效果,结合选项,应说随着阅读能力的提高.故选F.39.A 细节推理题.根据上文Some people say that reading is not in fashion 有些人说阅读不流行.可知说的是对阅读的看法,结合选项,应说但我不这么认为.故选A.40.C 细节推理题.根据上文Good readers may become writers,too.好的读者也可能成为作家.可知说的是作家,结合选项,应说他们总是有更多的事情要写.故选C.。
2019年江苏中考英语听力仿真模拟试题(三)有答案
2019年中考英语听力仿真模拟试题(三)有答案听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()1.A.speed B.speech C.speaker()2.A.4,876 B.5,867 C.5,876()3.A.take off B.take over C.take out()4.A.Either Dick or Jack will come to her party.B.Both Dick and Jack will come to her party.C.Neither Dick nor Jack will come to her party.()5.A.Tony visited the Great Wall with us.B.Tony didn’t visit the Great Wall with us.C.Tony invited us to visit the Great Wall.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()6.A.You’re lucky. B.Thank you. C.Let me help you. ()7.A.On the playground. B.A moment ago. C.Just a minute.()8.A.That’s too late. B.You’re careless. C.What a pity.()9.A.I’ll do so. B.Yes, I’ll be glad to. C.It’s great.()10.A.He is kind. B.He can help me. C.All right.III.听对话和问题,选择出正确答案。
(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)()11.How is the weather today?A.B.C.()12.What does mother want the boy to do?A.B.C.()13.Where did William go last Saturday?A.The beach. B.The river. C.The park.***************************************************************************** ()14.Where is Jack going?A.To the bookstore. B.To the library. C.To school.()15.What time will Maria and Jack meet next Sunday?A.At six o’clock. B.At seven o’clock. C.At eight o’clock.***************************************************************************** ()16.What will they help to do this afternoon?A.To clean up the city park.B.To wash dishes in the kitchen.C.To help the old in the park.()17.Where will they drink coffee?A.In a coffee shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a tea house.()18.Who does the boy usually go to drink coffee with?A.His brother. B.His cousin. C.His friend.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年中考英语听力仿真模拟试题(三)
2019年中考英语听力仿真模拟试题(三)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()1.A.speed B.speech C.speaker()2.A.4,876 B.5,867 C.5,876()3.A.take off B.take over C.take out()4.A.Either Dick or Jack will come to her party.B.Both Dick and Jack will come to her party.C.Neither Dick nor Jack will come to her party.()5.A.Tony visited the Great Wall with us.B.Tony didn’t visit the Great Wall with us.C.Tony invited us to visit the Great Wall.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()6.A.You’re lucky. B.Thank you. C.Let me help you. ()7.A.On the playground. B.A moment ago. C.Just a minute.()8.A.That’s too late. B.You’re careless. C.What a pity.()9.A.I’ll do so. B.Yes, I’ll be glad to. C.It’s great.()10.A.He is kind. B.He can help me. C.All right.III.听对话和问题,选择出正确答案。
(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)()11.How is the weather today?A.B.C.()12.What does mother want the boy to do?A.B.C.()13.Where did William go last Saturday?A.The beach. B.The river. C.The park.***************************************************************************** ()14.Where is Jack going?A.To the bookstore. B.To the library. C.To school.()15.What time will Maria and Jack meet next Sunday?A.At six o’clock. B.At seven o’clock. C.At eight o’clock.***************************************************************************** ()16.What will they help to do this afternoon?A.To clean up the city park.B.To wash dishes in the kitchen.C.To help the old in the park.()17.Where will they drink coffee?A.In a coffee shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a tea house.()18.Who does the boy usually go to drink coffee with?A.His brother. B.His cousin. C.His friend.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2020届中考模拟赤峰市中考英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)(Word版)
.内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合内容的一幅,每段对话读两遍.1.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略2.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略3.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略4.. 【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略5.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略6.请听下面一段对话,回答第6小题.6.What color does the man like?A.BlackB.Brown.C.Blue.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略7.请听下面一段对话,回答第7、8小题.7.Where does the man want to go?A.To a cinema.B.To a library.C.To a park.8.How far is it?A.Three kilometers.B.Six kilometers.C.Seven kilometers.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略9.请听下面一段对话,回答第9、10小题.9.When did Robert go to the library?A.The day before yesterday.B.Last week.C.Yesterday.10.What's the new library like?A.Big.B.Tall.C.Modern.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略11.请听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题.11.What festival will the speaker celebrate?A.The Spring Festival.B.The Mid﹣autumn Festival.C.Christmas Day.12.When will the dinner start?A.At 5:00 p.m.B.At 6:00 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略13.请听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题.13.Is the man a doctor?A.Yes,he is.B.No,he isn't.C.I don't know.14.What kind of programs does the man like best?A.Talk shows.B.Sports.C.Music.15.What does the man think of talk shows?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略16.听短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案.短文读两遍.16.What does John often get from his parents?A.Used books.B.Some drinks.C.Pocket money.17.Why does John fly his best to money?A.Because he thinks it is difficult for his parents to make money.B.Because his family is poor.C.Because he wants to buy a new basketball.18.Where does John often buy used hooks?A.In the bookshops. B.In the supermarkets. C.On the Internet.19.How does John go to school when it rains?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.20.What does John often drink at school?A.Juice. B.Water. C.Coffee.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略二、口语应用(共 5 个小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面对话.从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话.请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.21.A:Good morning.Sit down,please.B:Morning,doctor.A:(21) FB:I was caught in the rain.I've got a bad cough and my head hurts.A:Do you have a fever?B:(22) D I feel terrible.A:Let me see…There's nothing serious.(23) A Have a good rest,and you'll be fine soon.B:Thanks,I will.(24)GA:You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report.The weather often changes in summer.B:How will the weather be tomorrow?A:(25) B Now we're in the season of rain.B:What bad weather!A:When you go out,please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.B:Thank you,doctor.A.You just have a cold.B.It'll still be rainy tomorrow.C.What's the weather like?D.Yes.My temperature is 38℃E.I have a headache.F.What's the matter with you?G.Any other suggestions?【考点】LQ:补全对话;L6:谈论天气.【分析】A:早上好,请坐.B:早上好,医生.A:你怎么了?B:我被雨淋了,咳嗽得厉害,头也疼.A:你发烧了吗?B:是的,我的体温是38℃.我觉得不舒服.A:让我看看…没什么严重的,你只是感冒了.好好休息一下,你很快就会好的.B:谢谢,我会的.还有其他建议吗?A:你最好根据天气预报来挑选你的衣服.夏天天气经常变化.B:明天天气怎么样?A:明天还会下雨.现在我们正处于下雨的季节.B:天气真糟糕!A:当你出去时,请穿上暖和的衣服,带上雨伞.B:谢谢你,医生.【解答】21.答案:F.选句题.根据下句I was caught in the rain.I've got a bad cough and my head hurts.我被雨淋了,咳嗽得厉害,头也疼.可知,上句应该问"你怎么了?",选F.22.答案:D.选句题.根据上句Do you have a fever?你发烧了吗?可知,下句应该是"是的,我的体温是38℃.",选D.23.答案:A.选句题.根据上句Let me see…There's nothing serious.让我看看…没什么严重的,可知,下句应该是"你只是感冒了.",选A.24.答案:G.选句题.根据下句 You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report.你最好根据天气预报来挑选你的衣服.可知,上句应该是"还有其他建议吗?",选G.25.答案:B.选句题.根据上句How will the weather be tomorrow?明天天气怎么样?可知,下句应该是"明天还会下雨.",选B.26.I am Alice.My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him.We walked the whole day.Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks.To our surprise,he also took some stones out from them.But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house,we were very tired.The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief (轻松)when we took them off.Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty."Why did you give us so many stones?"we asked."I didn't.You did."he said."You didn't know it,but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining (抱怨),I added a stone to your backpacks.Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking,I took out a stone.And now look at your backpacks." Our backpacks were full of stones."Your negative(消极的) thoughts are just like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks.The mote negative thoughts you have,the heavier your mind will be."said our uncle.With great love,our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it life﹣﹣﹣the power of the attitude.26.Alice's uncle likes to B .A.collect coinsB.collect stonesC.collect stampsD.collect books27.When Alice's uncle took out some stones from her backpack,she thought B .A.she said too many wordsB.her uncle had found better stonesC.her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of reliefD.she talked about something with positive thinking28.Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they A A.complained (抱怨) too much on the wayB.were hard workingC.enjoyed collecting stones very muchD.chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones29.The underlined word"them"refers to" D "in the passage.A.the stonesB.the backpacksC.the positive thoughtsD.the negative thoughts30.The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to BA.be pleased to take others'adviceB.have a positive attitude towards lifeC.make a plan before doing somethingD.help people in trouble.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文介绍了作者的叔叔在作者抱怨时在她的背包中放进石头,有积极想法的时候去除石头,使作者认识到消极的思想越多,心里负担就越重.【解答】26.B 细节理解题,根据My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.可知叔叔是个地质学家喜欢收集石头,故答案为:B.27.B 细节理解题.根据To our surprise,he also took some stones out from them.But we thought he had just found better stones.可知他们认为叔叔找到了更好的石头,才从背包中取出一些.故选B.28.A 细节理解题.根据"I didn't.You did."he said."You didn't know it,but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining (抱怨),I added a stone to your backpacks.whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking,I took out a stone.And now look at your backpacks."及Our backpacks were full of stones.可知作者抱怨太多,故选A.29.D 细节理解题,根据Your negative(消极的) thoughts are just like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks可知你的消极想法就像石头一样,你在心里携带着他们就像背包里的石头一样,them指的是消极思想,故答案为:D.30.B 推断理解题,根据最后一段With great love,our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it life﹣the power of the attitude可知作者认识到了积极态度的重要性,故答案为:B.31.Lab work is fun but you must be careful.Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the lessons *Do not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission(允许).*No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment *Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).*Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment *If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate,ask your teacher forhelp.*Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher givespermission.After the Experiment *Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places wherethey were.*Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid*Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.*If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing,wash withplenty of water and report to your teacher.31.You must know the LAB RULES A the first lab lessons.A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after32.It is necessary for you to A before every experiment.A.read all instructions carefullyB.take enough food and drinksC.smell chemicals immediatelyD.talk with your classmates.33.If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, C .A.read the rules carefullyB.try them again and againC.ask your teacher for helpD.return all apparatus to the places where they were34.The underlined word"spill"means D .A.照射B.伤害C.摔下D.溅出35.When you are in the science lab,you mustn't C .A.be careful in order to prevent injuryB.listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC.taste chemicals without the teacher's permissionD.throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】做实验是有趣的,但是你必须要小心,当老师在你的第一堂实验课前阅读并解释规则时,要仔细听.本文详细介绍了实验室的一些规则.【解答】31.A 细节理解题.根据Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.可知老师在你的第一堂实验课前阅读并解释规则时,要仔细听,故选A.32.A 细节理解题.根据Read all instructions carefully before every experiment可知每次实验前要仔细阅读所有说明.故选A.33.C 细节理解题.根据If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate,ask your teacher for help.可知如果你不确定如何使用任何器具或如何操作,请向你的老师寻求帮助.故选C.34.D 词义猜测题.根据假设的情景If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing,及wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.可知如果把药品溅到了身体或者衣服上,要用大量的水冲洗,并且报告老师.故选D.35.C 理解判断题.根据Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.可知没有老师的允许不可以闻或者尝药品,故选C.36.根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文.请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.First,reading is fun.(36) D .You will never feel bored or tired.Next,you can read a book anywhere﹣in a car,on a plane,or even in the bathroom.(37)E .It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful.If you read as a hobby,you will get better and better at it.And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read.(38) F ,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is not in fashion.(39) A .You can read on the Internet.The more you read,the more knowledge you will get.Good readers may become writers,too.(40) C .Reading is a wonderful hobby.Why not start reading right now?A.But I don't think so.B.Everyone likes readingC.They always have more things to write aboutD.You can always keep yourself happy if you like readingE.All you need is a book.F.As your reading skills improve【考点】PE:选句填空.【分析】短文主要写的是阅读是一个好习惯,如果你把阅读当作一种爱好,你就会保持快乐.我们在任何地方都可以阅读,通过不断的阅读,好的读者也可能成为作者.【解答】答案:36.D 细节推理题.根据上文reading is fun.阅读是有趣的.和下文You will never feel bored or tired.永远不会感到无聊或疲倦.可知说的是阅读的好处,结合选项,应说如果你喜欢阅读,你可以一直保持快乐.故选D.37.E 细节推理题.根据下文It is so easy to get a book.很容易得到一本书.可知说的是得到一本书,结合选项,应说你所需要的是一本书.故选E38.F 细节推理题.根据上文you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read.你会读得更快,更容易读懂你所读到的东西.和下文you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.可能会发现你的功课变得更好了.可知说的是阅读带来的效果,结合选项,应说随着阅读能力的提高.故选F.39.A 细节推理题.根据上文Some people say that reading is not in fashion 有些人说阅读不流行.可知说的是对阅读的看法,结合选项,应说但我不这么认为.故选A.40.C 细节推理题.根据上文Good readers may become writers,too.好的读者也可能成为作家.可知说的是作家,结合选项,应说他们总是有更多的事情要写.故选C.第II卷非选择题四、完形填空41.通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,part of today's Shandong Province.September 28th is his birthday.(41) C he was born over 2,000 years ago,people still remember him on this day.His childhood was sad.His father (42) B when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother.But young Confucius didn't (43) A studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.Later,he became a teacher and started the (44) C private school in Chinese history.At that time,only children from rich families could go to school,but Confucius believed (45) D should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today,people still follow his(46) A .He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach."When I am with three people,one of them must be (47)C than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities(品质)and follow them.I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."He also taught us that thinking is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑).All thinking but no study makes people(48) C ." Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous(49) B with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A kind person should care for others.Be strict(50) D yourself,but be kind to others."He said.41.A.Because B.After C.Although D.Since42.A.die B.died C.dead D.death43.A.give up B.pick up C.take off D.put off44.A.one B.two C.first D.second45.A.none B.someone C.no one D.everyone46.A.thoughts B.news C.ways D.messages47.A.good B.well C.better D.best48.A.lazily B.beautifully C.lazy D.beautiful49.A.scientist B.thinker C.engineer D.explorer50.A.at B.for C.of D.with【考点】N2:说明文.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了孔子的生平及贡献.孔子少年不幸但是立志求学之后开办中国历史上的第一个私人学校.他不仅是一个伟大的教育家而且是一位伟大的思想家,至今他的思想仍然引导人们.【解答】41.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A.Because 因为;B.After在…后; C.Although 尽管; D.Since自从.尽管他出生在2000多年前,但是人们今天仍然记得他.根据句意,故选C.42.B 考查动词及语境的理解.A die 死动词原形;B died 死过去式;C dead 死的形容词;D death 死名词.他的童年是悲伤的.他的父亲在他三岁时就死了.根据该句缺少谓语,结合时间状语从句,可知用过去式,故选B.43.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A give up 放弃;B pick up 捡起 C take off 起飞 D put off 推迟.根据后文He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports他拜访了许多著名的老师,学习音乐、历史、诗歌和体育.可知他没有放弃学习,故选A.44.C 考查数词及语境的理解.A.one 一个; B.two 两个; C.first 第一; D.second 第二.由于空前有定冠词the,常与序数词连用,结合句意,之后,他成为了一名老师,开办了中国历史上的第一个私人学校.故选C.45.D 考查代词及语境的理解.A.none一个也没有,都不; B.someone 某人; C.no one 没有人; D.everyone每个人.根据上文及转折At that time,only children from rich families could go to school当时,只有富裕家庭的孩子能上学,后文but但是,表示转折,可知孔子认为如果他们想学习的话人人都应该上学.故选D.46.A 考查名词及语境的理解.A.thoughts 思想; B.news新闻; C.ways 方法; D.messages 信息.根据后文He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach.…,可知现在人们遵循他的思想.结合句意,故选A.47.C 考查比较级及语境的理解.A.good 好的,形容词; B.well 好地,副词;身体好,形容词; C.better 更好; D.best最好.三人行,必有我师.根据比较的对象是两个,所以用比较级,故选C.48.C 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.lazily 懒惰地; B.beautifully美丽地; C.lazy 懒的; D.beautiful美丽的.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆.总是思考而不学习使人懒惰.make+名词+形容词,使…怎么样.结合句意,故选C.49.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A 科学家 B 思考者 C 工程师 D 探险家.孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师而且也是一位对世界和社会有着明智看法的思想家.根据后文的定语with wise thoughts about the world and society,可知孔子还是思想家,故选B.50.D 考查介词及语境的理解.严格要求自己,但是对他人友善.即严于律己宽于待人.be strict with sb.对某人严格,结合句意,故选D.51.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使语意通顺、完整.其中有两项是多余的.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.(每空一词,每词限用一次.)be home during develop usually interest tonight time playyoung they footballLeisure activities(休闲活动)are very important now.They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy(51)themselves when they are not working or going to school.Leisure activities (52)play an important part in people's lives.In the past,there (53)were few leisure activities.Children often got together to play hide﹣and﹣seek.People (54)usually played cards or chess in the street.Few people had chances to travel.Watching operas and listening to the radio are the main activities in their spare (55)time .Since the reform and opening﹣up,China has(56)developed rapidly.Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities.A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or (57)football .Many people stay at home having a rest,reading books and watching TV.(58)Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet.In recent years,more and more people love to travel (59)during vacations.They go to visit some places of (60)interest ,and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world.Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是有关于人们休闲活动的事情.在过去,人们又很少的业余活动,主要是在街道或者巷口打牌等.现在,人们喜欢上了电脑,喜欢去旅游,有了越来越多的业余活动.【解答】51.themselves,考察反身代词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax"这里有很多事情人们可以做,进而得到放松,在放松的同时收获快乐,enjoy oneself表示享受时光,由于主语是they,由此确定填写themselves.52.play,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Leisure activities"休闲生活,后边又提到 people's lives人们的生活,根据句式结构可以推测此处表达的是在人们生活中,业余活动起着重要作用,play an important part in 在…起重要作用,主语是复数且为一般现在时,所以填写动词原形,填写play.53.were,考察谓语动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"few leisure activities"很少的娱乐活动,由此推测是古代没有太多的休闲活动,在表示有时通常用there be,由于发生在过去且后面的名词是复数形式,所以填写were.54.usually,考察副词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"played cards or chess in the street"由于没有太多的休闲活动,所以是通常都在大家上玩牌或者下棋,填写usually.55.time,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Watching operas and listening to the radio are the main activities"看歌剧和听收音机,由于正常时间要工作,所以看歌剧和听收音机应该是在业余时间,spare time表示业余时间,填写time.56.developed,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Since the reform and opening﹣up"自从改革开放,我们知道,改革开放后中国发展的非常迅速,句中给定谓语动词has,由此判断时态为现在完成时,用过去分词,所以填写developed.57.football,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"to play and to watch team sports like basketball"去玩或者去看运动,此处说了篮球,根据给定选项可知此处填写football,足球.58.Young,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"like to play games on computers"喜欢玩电脑,现在玩电脑的人主要还是年轻人,由于在句首,首字母要大写,填写Young.59.during,考察介词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"more and more people love to travel"越来越多的人喜欢旅行,后文又提到vacations,由此确定是在假期期间,填写during.60.interest,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They go to visit some places"去拜访…地方,因为是去旅游,所以应该是去游历名胜古迹,places of interest译为名胜古迹,由此确定填写interest.61.阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.Last month,I visited a school in Canada.What I (61)heard (听见)most oftenthere was questions like"Shall we do the task in pairs?"and"Four students each group."In Canada,I found students were often asked to act in groups.(62)T heir/The team spirit really surprised me.This was (63) a writing lesson.The teacher asked every five students to work in one group and each group should write one article (64)together (一起).In a group,the first student began the story.After that,the student had to pass the paper to the (65)n ext one.That student should go on with the story.Just like this,the paper was (66)p assed until the last student tried his best to finish the story with a good ending.Each of them only had one (67)minute ['mɪnɪt]to do the job and they all did well.Finally,a group of students got prizes because of their best story.All the (68)students were excited because the lesson was actually like a game.Learning how to write through the game was fun to them.We all know that cooperation(合作),but how can we have(69)such [sʌtʃ]an ability?I think we can learn something (70)from schools in Canada.Maybe it's a good idea to begin with group activities.【考点】PD:语法填空.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在加拿大的一所学校,对一节写作课的所见、所闻、所感.并建议我们应该向加拿大的学校学习.【解答】61.heard,考查动词,根据汉语"(听见)hear",并且前文提到的时间是Last month,说明是一般过去时,hear的过去式是heard.故答案为heard.62.Their/The,考查代词,根据句子I found students were often asked to act in groups.我发现学生十个人一组.句中有groups,可以推出后面的team就是指前面的小组,所以用the 或者their.故答案为Their/The.63.a,考查不定冠词,根据This was (63)writing lesson这是一节写作课.lesson是单数可数名词,首音素为辅音,前面要加a.故答案为a.64.together,考察副词,each group should write one article (64)(一起).每个小组一起写篇文章.一起together.故答案为together.65.next,考察副词,由the student had to pass the paper to the n (65)one.学生必须把纸传给下一个学生.前面的pass传递,说明上一个传给下一个next.故答案为next.66.passed,考查动词,根据前文the student had to pass the paper to the n (65)one.学生必须把纸传给下一个学生,That student should go on with the story学生继续这个故事,可知,学生在pass传递着故事,Last month说明是过去时,故答案为passed.67.minute,考查名词,根据文中的音标['mɪnɪt]可知答案为minute指分钟.此句是指他们每个人只有一分钟的时间来完成这项工作,他们都干得不错.68.students 考查名词,根据a group of students got prizes because of their best story一组学生获得最佳故事奖,说明获奖主体是students,所以应该是学生感到兴奋.故答案为students.69.such,考查形容词,根据音标[sʌtʃ]可知答案为such"这样,如此".此句是指但是我们怎么能有这样的能力?70.from,考查介词,根据I think we can learn something (70)schools in Canada.我认为我们应该向加拿大的学校学习.动词短语learn…from…向…学习是固定搭配,故答案为from.六、读写实践(共10个小题,共20分)71.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809.His mother died when he was ten years old.Later,his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried.The family was poor,so they had to struggle just to live.In Illinois,there were neither teachers nor schools,but Lincoln's stepmother encouraged him to study.He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty﹣one,Lincoln left home.He soon received a law license and became a lawyer.People trusted him and began to call him"Honest Abe".During the following years,he took a more active part in polities.Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well﹣known politician.He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860,and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country,and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country.The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves.Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws.On April 9,1865,the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free.Less than a week later,on April 14,1865,Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theaterin Washington D.C.He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth★He was born in 1809.His family★His mother died when he was(71)ten .★His stepmother was (72)nice to him and encouraged him tostudy.Unusual Experience ★A farmer,a lawyer,a politician and the sixteenth (73)presidentof the United States.Achievement★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the(74)northern states.★All slaves were set free when the Civil War (75)ended .★"Keeping all the states as one country"came true.【考点】P6:阅读填空;O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是有关于林肯的事情.在林肯十岁时,他的母亲就去世了,父亲再婚,继母对她很好,让他学习.最终他成为了一名很好的律师、政治家,最终成为了美国第16届总统,领导独立战争,不幸的是,他在1865的时候被暗杀身亡.【解答】71.ten,考察数词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"His mother died when he was ten years old"十岁的时候她母亲去世了,由此推测填写数词ten.72.nice.考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"but Lincoln's stepmother encouraged him to study"她的继母鼓励她去学习,由此推测她的继母对她很好,在系动词后面填写形容词来描述人物特点,填写nice.73.president,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860"1860年他被选为美国第16届总统,由此确定填写名词president.74.northern,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country,and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country"南北战争发生在美国南部和北部之间,由此确定填写形容词northern表示北方的.75.ended,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free"内战停止,所有的努力被解放,由于南北战争的结束发生在过去,所以用动词的过去式,填写ended.76.根据短文内容,回答后面的问题.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.One pleasant New Year morning,Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry.He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year.He looked in every room,and shouted"Happy New Year"to every one of his family.Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met.When he came back,his father gave him two new dollars.His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books.As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop,he saw a poor German family﹣the father,mother and three children walking in the cold wind."I wish you a happy New Year,"said Edward,as he was happily passing on.The man shook his head."You do not belong to this country?"asked Edward.The man shook his head again,because he could not understand or speak English.But he pointed to his mouth,and to the children,he seemed to say,"These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man,and the other to his wife.They said something in their language,which meant,"Thank you very much,and we will remember you forever." 76.When did the story happen?It happened on one pleasant New Year morning.77.What did Edward wish to buy?Some nice books.78.Who did he see on the way to the bookshop?A poor German family.79.Why did the man shake his head again?Because he could not understand or speak English.80.Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars?One (dollar)..【考点】P7:阅读表达;O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Edward在新年的上午收到了来自父亲的两美元,他希望能用这。
2019年新目标版英语中考模拟试题五(含听力材料和参考答案) (2)
2019年初中英语中考模拟试题(五)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
先将答案画在试卷上,听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _________(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Bill. B. Kate. C. No one.7. A. She hates the party.B. She is interested in the party.C. She thinks the music and the light are too bad.8. A. Because they are good at telling jokes.B. Because they are honest and helpful.C. Because they are serious enough.9. A. Making noise. B. Keeping quiet. C. Eating too slowly.10. A. Carry the books herself.B. Help the man carry the books.C. Ask the man to help her carry the books.(三)听短文,根据短文内容断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍,听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
2019年福建省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前福建省2019年初中学生毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英 语(考试时间150分钟,满分120分)Ⅰ.听力(共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍) 1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Where will the man go this summer? A . Beijing .B . Shanghai .C . Guilin .听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What should the woman bring? A . A jacket .B . A blouse .C . A T-shirt .听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How does the woman feel about shopping online? A . Boring .B . Easy .C . Relaxing .听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace? A . About 5 minutes . B . About 10 minutes . C . About 15 minutes .听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What is in Peter’s lunchbox? A . Noodles .B . Meat .C . Fish .11. What are the speakers talking about? A . Table manners . B . Eating habits .C . Cooking skills .听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
第二部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
