中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案) 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 (1)句意: 回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据 which was played on the echo 可知做piece的后置定语,故piece表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填The。 (2)句意: 我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do,固定搭配,被迫做,故填to feel。 (3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel,strongly,是副词,强烈地,故填strongly。 (4)句意: 这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was,故填was。 (5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志,was是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,故此处是moving是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving的形式,故填 the most moving 。 (6)句意: 回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。so...that,固定搭配,如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that。 (7)句意: 阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who,故填who。 (8)句意: 在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数,故填 instruments 。 (9)句意: 到17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for,固定搭配,因……而出名,故填for。 (10)句意: 它成为中国的国宝之一。现在完成时表示对现在的影响,或现在的结果,主语是it第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故填 has become 。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy. When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see) the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever! 【答案】 of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。 (1)句意:当你还是个孩子的时候,你妈妈尽可能地照顾你,take care of照顾,故答案是of。 (2)句意:当你生病的时候,他立即停止工作日夜照顾你。day and night,日日夜夜,固定短语,故答案是night。 (3)句意:当你一天天长大的时候,她感到非常高兴。grow生产,动词,根据day by day可知,句子时态为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构式be+doing,主语you是第二人称,be的形式为are,故答案是are growing。 (4)句意:当你年龄足够大,可以去上学的时候。be +形容词+to do sth.足够……而能够……,固定句式,故答案是enough。 (5)句意:你妈妈让然一直照看着你。look after照管,照看,固定短语,故答案是after。 (6)句意:在寒冷的冬天,他总是告诉你多穿衣服。tell sb do do sth.告诉某人做某事,固定句式,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to put。 (7)句意:她通常会关心你的学习,在你的学习用品上花费很多钱。空缺处需要副词修饰动词,所以将usual改为usually,故答案是usually。 (8)句意:当你在学校表现地好的时候,你能看见她脸上最灿烂的微笑。本句为一种假设,主句使用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构式will+do,故答案是will see。 (9)句意:妈妈总是准备把她拥有的一切给了她的孩子。这里是泛指,指所有的有妈的孩子,应使用复数,child的复数为children,故答案是children。 (10)句意:世界上多么真实的爱啊!本句为感叹句,强调名词love,因此使用what引导,因为在句首,首字母应大写,故答案是What。 【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。 3.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave). 【答案】 have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境并采取措施了。今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法。首先,如果不必要,要关闭灯。然后,绿色出行,比如坐公共汽车、坐地铁或骑自行车。如果可能的话,我们甚至可以步行去上班。第三,尽量使用如书籍、纸张、杂志等这样的东西。当我们去购物时,我们也可以带一个布袋。当然,公众应该提高环境意识,认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。最后,政府应该制定法律来指导人民的行为。 (1)句意:在过去的几年里,为了快速发展经济,我们人类以牺牲环境为代价做了很多事情。根据 in the past few years,可知现在完成时态,现在完成时的结构是have done。 主语是复数,故答案是have done。 (2)句意:我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境的重要性并采取措施了。 the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。 (3)句意:今天,我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法,would like to do,想要干某事,固定搭配,故答案是to introduce。 (4)句意:我们可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 副词修饰动词,follow是动词,故答案是easily。 (5)句意:首先,如果没有必要的,关闭灯。关掉,turn off,固定搭配,故答案是off。 (6)句意:如果可能的话,我们甚至可以步行去上班,因为这对我们的预算和健康都很有帮助。 这是一个原因状语从句,能够构成原因状语从句的是because,故答案是because。 (7)句意:第三,尽量使用书籍、纸张、杂志等物品。try best to do,尽力做某事,固定搭配,故答案是use。 (8)句意:我们也可以在购物时带一个布袋。go shopping,去购物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。

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人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She has many_____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案解析:B。

A 选项book 是单数形式,前面有many 修饰,需要用复数形式books;C 选项bookes 拼写错误;D 选项book's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。

2.There_____a lot of people in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。

people 是集合名词,表示复数概念,所以be 动词用are;A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 动词原形,在具体句子中需要根据主语和时态进行变化;D 选项am 只能和I 连用。

3.The teacher has two_____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's式pens;C 选项penes 拼写错误;D 选项pen's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。

4.These_____are beautiful.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flower's答案解析:B。

A 选项flower 是单数形式,these 修饰复数名词,所以用flowers;C 选项floweres 拼写错误;D 选项flower's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。

5.There_____a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。

there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以be 动词用is;B 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项be 动词原形,在具体句子中需要根据主语和时态进行变化;D 选项am 只能和I 连用。

6.My sister has three_____.A.toyB.toysC.toyesD.toy's形式toys;C 选项toyes 拼写错误;D 选项toy's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。

中考英语语法填空专题突破训练25篇(带答案)

中考英语语法填空专题突破训练25篇(带答案)

中考英语语法填空专题突破训练25篇(名师精选5篇真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)Passage 1The world’s nights are getting surprisingly 1. _____ (get) brighter. This is bad news for all kinds of creatures ( 生物), including humans, as light pollution is harming darkness, almost everywhere.2._____ new study finds the Earth’s man-made light outdoors grew by 2.2% each year from 2012 to 2017. In fact, light pollution is3. _____ (bad) than that, according to the researchers.Man-made light is an environmental 4. _____ (pollute). Light pollution has 5. _____ (harm) all living creatures on the Earth. It is also harmful to people’s sleep, 6. _____ in turn harms their health. The life of birds, fish, and insects can be harmed and plants may need long time 7. _____ (grow).8._____ (scientist) say things are already in a terrible situation. Many people are using light at night without 9. _____ (real) thinking about the cost, not just the economic(经济的) cost, but also the cost that people have to pay for the future of the environment.So for our health, all life on the planet and the starry night(布满星星), please turn 10. _____ fewer lights and prevent the light pollution.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ (be) a student. I study at No. 1 Middle School.A. amB. isC. areD. be2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night because he didn't finish his homework.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. There _______ (be) some books, a pen and a notebook on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. They _______ (visit) their grandparents this weekend.A. are going to visitB. is going to visitC. will visitD. visits5. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)6. My brother _______ (be) taller than me. (use "be" correctly)答案:is7. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet. (use "not finish" correctly)答案:has not finished8. They _______ (play) football every weekend. (use "play" correctly)答案:play9. I _______ (be) born in 2005. (use "be" correctly)答案:was10. He _______ (do) his homework every evening. (use "do" correctly)答案:does11. We _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday. (use "go" correctly)答案:went12. She _______ (like) apples very much. (use "like" correctly)答案:likes13. They _______ (not have) any classes tomorrow. (use "not have" correctly)答案:do not have / don't have14. He _______ (be) a doctor, and she _______ (be) a teacher. (use "be" correctly)答案:is; is15. If it _______ (snow) tomorrow, we will go skiing. (use "snow" correctly)答案:snows三、改写句子(每题5分,共20分)16. 改写句子:He is taller than his brother. (用比较级)答案:He is taller than his brother.17. 改写句子:They went to the movies last night. (用一般过去时)答案:They went to the movies last night.18. 改写句子:She likes apples very much. (用一般现在时)答案:She likes apples very much.19. 改写句子:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (用条件状语从句)答案:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案:选择题:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A填空题:6. is 7. has not finished 8. play 9. was 10. does 11. went 12. likes 13. do not have / don't have 14. is; is 15. snows改写句子:16. He is taller than his brother. 17. They went to the movies last night. 18. She likes apples very much. 19. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案解析:books。

本题考点是名词复数。

book 的复数形式是books。

2. This is ___(Tom) pen.TomTomsTom'sToms'答案解析:Tom's。

本题考点是名词所有格。

表示“某人的”用's 所有格,Tom 的所有格是Tom's。

3. My ___(parent) are very kind.parentparentsparentesparentis答案解析:parents。

本题考点是名词复数。

parent 表示“父母”时常用复数形式parents。

4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.TeacherTeachersTeacher'sTeachers'答案解析:Teachers'。

本题考点是名词所有格。

“教师节”是所有教师的节日,用teachers 的所有格Teachers'。

5. I have two ___(sister).sistersisterssisteressisteris答案解析:sisters。

本题考点是名词复数。

sister 的复数形式是sisters。

6. This is my ___(brother) room.brotherbrothersbrother'sbrothers'答案解析:brother's。

本题考点是名词所有格。

表示“某人的”用's 所有格,brother 的所有格是brother's。

7. There are some ___(apple) on the table.appleapplesappleesappleis答案解析:apples。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。

本题考查名词复数。

因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。

2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。

3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。

本题考查名词复数。

two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。

4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。

5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。

本题考查名词复数。

child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。

6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。

7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。

本题考查名词复数。

three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。

8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。

本题考查名词所有格。

妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。

烟台市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

烟台市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

烟台市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。

(1)句意:从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。

根据 but I made it ,可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语trip为单数,be的形式应使用was,故答案是was。

(2)句意:我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间,比我们家里的房间小多了。

根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级,small的比较级为smaller,故答案是smaller。

(3)句意:它只有一张小床和淋浴,但是住进去相当舒服。

根据前后连句话的意思看,不是一致的,应使用转折连词过度一下,能够表示转折的词but,故答案是but。

(4)句意:每天天气晴好暖和,还有晴朗的蓝天。

clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现,应使用介词with连接,有……,表伴随,故答案是with。

(5)句意:在这里我找到了一个友好的导游,昨天领着我参观了城市。

结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观,我是被带领的,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的结构是be done,根据yesterday可知为过去时,be的形式为was,show的过去分词为showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。

(6)句意:明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。

I 在句中作take的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将I 改为me,故答案是me。

(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。

can't wait to do sth.固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,应使用动词不定式,故答案是to see。

(8)句意:我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。

real修饰动词want,因此使用副词形式,real的副词为really,故答案是really。

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。

中考英语英语 语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.________a good chance!The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won't let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn't worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that one.________(but)they just won't listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum & Dad agree with me.)【答案】students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者因无法参观南非开普敦大学而向Auntie Em求助。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。

中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。

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