高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析 ppt
高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。具体用法见下表：
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句 同位语从句 作及物动词宾语 作介词宾语
that 一般不省略 可以省略 一般不省略 一般不省略 一般不省略 whether/if
(是否) 放于句首时常用whether 用whether/if均可，但有区别 常用hether 常用whether 常用whether
连接代/副词 注意语序要用陈述句语序
what或
wh–ever等 注意语序要用陈述句语序
主语从句
大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。(what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时，一般不用it作形式主语；whatever, whoever, whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。)
►It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.
我们在哪开会无所谓。
【注意】 (1)常见的it替代that引导的主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：
①It＋系动词＋形容词(necessary/right/likely/important/certain...)＋that从句
②It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/good news/a fact/an honour...)＋that从句
③It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/heard/reported/decided/suggested...)＋that从句
④It＋特殊动词(seem/appear/happen/matter)＋that从句
(2)在“It is necessary/important/natural...＋that从句”的结构中，从句谓语常用“(should＋)动词原形”。
宾语从句 1．动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后有that引导的宾语从句作宾语补足语时，则常用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点图文解析
高考英语新名词性从句知识点图文解析
一、选择题
1．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but
__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
A．which B．that C．what D．whether
2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.
A．that B．what C．how D．when
3．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider
accepted rules.
A．that B．what C．which D．whether
4．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who
co-established the company.
A．despite… which B．regardless… that
C．in spite of… that D．against… in which
5．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.
A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that
6．I want to know _______.
A．what matter it is B．what’s the matter
高中英语-名词性从句专项练习题(含解析)
名词性从句专项练习（一）
1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_____ she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. When D. which
4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
5．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—OK, you want.
A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever
6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
2021届高考英语一轮语法训练： 名词性从句(含答案解析)
语法对点讲练五 名词性从句
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，能在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。因此名词性从句又分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导词归类：
类别 功能 引导词
从属连词 只起连接作用，不充当句子成分 that, whether, if
连接代词 起连接作用，并充当主语、宾语、表语或定语 who, whom, whose, which, what,
whatever, whichever, whoever
连接副词 起连接作用，并充当从句状语 when, where, how, why
一、主语从句
学问点讲解
1．主语从句的一般结构
①主语从句一般放于主句谓语动词前，构成：主语从句＋谓语动词＋其他。
2．it作形式主语的主语从句
②It＋be/become(s)＋形容词/名词/过去分词＋主语从句。
It is clear that the whale is not a fish.
③It seems/appears等动词＋that从句。
It happens that he can understand a little about the language.
④It remains to be＋过去分词＋主语从句。
⑤It doesn't matter＋how/whether从句。
It doesn't matter whether he is wrong or not.
⑥主语从句毁灭在感叹句中。
What a pity it is that you cannot stay for dinner.
特殊提示
⑦用来表示惊异、怀疑、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，主语从句谓语动词用(should＋) do形式。常用句型有： It is necessary/important/natural/strange等＋that从句
It is suggested/requested/proposed/desired等＋that从句
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题10-名词性从句(含答案解析)
专题十 名词性从句
1.【2018·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting
there.
A. what B. that C. where D. who
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going
if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达。
2.【2018·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.
A. that B. where C. what D. why
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语 的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2018·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.
A. what B. whom C. why D. when
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
第 1 页 共 42 页 高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）
【名词性从句】
名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词
1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句
作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如：
What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.
英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下：
高考英语易错语法点30题专题10 名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法复习 10名词性从句
【走进高考】
1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.
A. how B. when C. where D. why
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。C选项正确。
2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A. how B. which C. that D. what
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。"________ my father
has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。D选项正确。引导名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”，that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。
3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。故选C。
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词性从句(Noun clause)是在句子中起名词作用的句子。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组， 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。下面是店铺带来的高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解，希望对你有帮助。
1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.There's no chance
________ I'm able to talk him into ________.
A.whether;giving it up
B.of whether;giving them up
C.that;getting rid of them
D.which;stopping it
答案 C [由smoking and drinking可知，A、D中的代词错误。B项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。]
2.Keep in mind ________ you want others to respect you，you
must respect others first.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)
A.that when B.that if
C.if when D.when if
答案 B [that引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。]
3.Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to
________ it is now.
A.which B.that C.what D.where
答案 C [to后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。]
4.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy
and build on those abilities.
高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案 2
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。具体用法见下表：
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句 同位语从句 作及物动词宾语 作介词宾语
that 一般不省略 可以省略 一般不省略 一般不省略 一般不省略 whether/if
(是否) 放于句首时常用whether 用whether/if均可，但有区别 常用hether 常用whether 常用whether
连接代/副词 注意语序要用陈述句语序
what或
wh–ever等 注意语序要用陈述句语序
主语从句
大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。(what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时，一般不用it作形式主语；whatever, whoever, whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。)
►It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.
我们在哪开会无所谓。
【注意】 (1)常见的it替代that引导的主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：
①It＋系动词＋形容词(necessary/right/likely/important/certain...)＋that从句
②It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/good news/a fact/an honour...)＋that从句
③It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/heard/reported/decided/suggested...)＋that从句
④It＋特殊动词(seem/appear/happen/matter)＋that从句
(2)在“It is necessary/important/natural...＋that从句”的结构中，从句谓语常用“(should＋)动词原形”。
宾语从句 1．动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后有that引导的宾语从句作宾语补足语时，则常用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句（附答案）
I. 考点分析
名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，多由连词that，wh- 疑问词或由what，whatever等关系代词引导，其中同位语从句在高考考试中最常见。
1. 主语从句
1) 主语从句在句子中充当主语，句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：
Why he refused to work with you is still mystery.
Whoever comes is welcome.
2) 主语从句前的that不能省略，仅起连接作用，有时为了保持句子平衡，that从句后置，而由it作形式主语。如：
That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence.
It is not true that he has moved to New York.
2. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，如：
I don’t know where the sound came from.
Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved.
3．当从句放在系动词 be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。
The trouble is that I have lost his address.
It seemed that the night would never end.
4. 1) 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释，能接名词性从句的常见名词有: idea, fact,
news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, problem,