一般将来时用法及练习题

. 精选 一般将来时(附练习题)

一般将来时(The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式: 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如:I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为:won’t.

肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?

什么叫做一般将来时 (1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 . 精选 例如:I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。

Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗? We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 (2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:

Will she come? 她(会)来吗? We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。 (3)在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):

a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头? b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗? 在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去? (4)be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如: . 精选 We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。

How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过? b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如: I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。

c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如:

Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。 课堂练习题: 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work . 精选 ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get

二、动词填空。 . 精选 1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).

2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year. —I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. —What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job. 3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.

三、句型转换。 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)

2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 3. He comes back late.(in two days) .

精选 4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon) 参考答案: 一、单项选择。 1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 二、动词填空。 1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get 3. am ; will 4. will give 三、句型转换。 1. People in the north will go skating next winter. 2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year. 3. He will come back late in two days. 4. She will be a conductor of a train soon. .

精选 家庭作业

一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 2. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 3. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.

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【最新版】一般将来时练习题及答案50题

【最新版】一般将来时练习题及答案50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.–Do you like sports?–Sure. I’m looking forward to _____ the 2020 Olympic Games that ____ in Tokyo on TV soon.A.watch, will held B.watching, will be held C.watching, held 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢运动吗?——当然。

我期待着能在电视上看到即将在东京举行的2020届奥运会。

考查动词形式和时态辨析题。

look forward to盼望,介词to后接动名词形式。

the 2020 Olympic Games 是that从句的真正主语,是动词hold的受动者,定语从句需用被动语态。

根据句意结构,可知选B。

2.— The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?— Maybe, if possible.A.are held B.were heldC.will be held D.have been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--2016年奥林匹克运动会将在巴西举行。

你想去那里吗?也许吧,如果有可能的话。

主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态。

根据时间可知用将来时,故选C。

考点:考查被动语态的用法。

3.Very soon a nursing home ________ in our neighbourhood for theelderly living alone.A.has set up B.will set up C.has been set up D.will be set up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不久,我们的邻居将为独居的老年人建立一个养老院。

very soon不久,表示的是将来的时间,可知是用将来时态,a nursing home和set up之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;has set up现在完成时态的结构,will set up一般将来时态的结构,has been set up现在完成时态的被动语态,will be set up一般将来时态的被动语态;故选D。

【整理】中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)50题

【整理】中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.--There aren’t any libraries in our town, are there ? --No, but it is said one _____ next year.A.will be built B.is built C.will build【答案】A【解析】【详解】解析:句意:——我们镇上没有图书馆,是吗?——是的,但是据说明年将会修建一个。

由句中时间状语next year可知是一般将来时,且library与build之间是被动关系。

故答案选A。

点睛:通过观察句子结构可知it is said one_____next year为含有主语从句的复合句,其中主句 it is said 是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,根据时间状语next year表示一个将来的时间,故从句的时态为一般将来时,再根据从句的主语为one代指上文中的library是谓语动词build的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,所以谓语动词为一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词,build的过去分词为built。

故答案选A。

2. ---What can I do for you?---I’m looking for the new CD by Li Jian.---Good taste,and only a few left.I believe the CDs you ask for out soon.A.being sold B.is soldC.will be sold D.was selling【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:――我能为你做什么吗?――我正在寻找李建的新唱片。

――好品味,仅剩几张了,我相信你要的唱片很快会被卖光的。

根据soon可知,应该用将来时。

当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。

结合句意,故选C考点:考查一般将来时的被动语态。

一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解

一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解

一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般将来时1. -- How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon?-- I send out thirty invitations but one third _____.A.didn’t show up B.won’t show upC.hadn’t showed up D.doesn’t show up【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

根据语境及时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知用一般将来时。

句意:——期望有多少人来参加你明天的宴会?——我送出了30份邀请,但三分之一将不会出现。

故B正确。

考点:考查时态2.“When he _____ is not known yet.” “But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed.”A.comes, comes B.will come, will comeC.comes, will come D.will come, comes【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:第一个when引导的主语从句,用将来时,第二个when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句意:他什么时候来还不知道。

但当他回来时,他会收到热烈的欢迎。

选D。

考点:考查时态语态点评:时间条件状语从句的时态不能用一般将来时,而用一般现在时代替,考查时态还要注意语态。

3.However hard he tries,the recorder .A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.isn’t working D.hasn’t work ed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查will用法。

句意:无论他多么努力尝试,这个录音机就不工作了。

本题中的will表示的是一种倾向性,如The door won’t open.故B正确。

一般将来时练习题及答案50题

一般将来时练习题及答案50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.2018年上海静安二模We’re proud that the 24th Winter Olympic Games__________in Beijing in 2022.A.will hold B.was held C.will be held D.has held 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:第二十四届冬季奥运会将于2022在北京举行,我们为此感到骄傲。

hold动词,举行;held过去式或过去分词。

A. will hold一般将来时,将会举行;B. was held过去时态的被动语态;C. will be held 一般将来时态的被动语态,将被举行;D. has held现在完成时态。

根据句意可知,主语与谓语之间存在被动关系;“in 2022” 为表示将来的时间短语,所以本句为一般将来时态的被动句:will be+过去分词。

故选C。

2.--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be built C.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―― 我听说当地人民在尽力阻止一些企业在这儿建工厂。

――是的,他们说如果工厂建成了,这个地方要被污染。

主语the place是谓语动词pollute的承受者,主语some factories是谓语动词build的承受者,两句都该用被动语态。

【专项练习】中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)50题

【专项练习】中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years. A.buildsB.will buildC.is builtD.will be built【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多好的消息啊!孝感西站将于两年内在云梦建成。

A. builds动词三单,建造;B. will build一般将来时态,将要建造;C. is built一般现在时态的被动语态,被建造;D. will be built一般将来时态的被动语态,将被建造。

根据in two years表示将来的时间短语,以及主谓之间的被动关系,所以本句使用“一般将来时态的被动语态”。

故选D。

2.Oh,this is really a big shop.Do you know when it________?A.was builtB.builtC.has builtD.has been built【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:哦,这真是一个大商店。

你知道它是何时建的吗?考查一般过去时的被动语态。

3.The students are having a discussion and the answers to the problemafter that.A.are collecting B.will be collected C.collectD.were collected【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:学生们正在进行讨论,然后将收集问题的答案。

A. are collecting正在收集;现在进行时;B. will be collected 将被收藏;将来时被动语态;C. collect收集,原形;D. were collected被收藏,一般过去时态的被动语态。

根据上文The students are having a discussion可知下文是一般将来时,根据the problem可知是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。

一般将来时测试题130道(含答案)

一般将来时测试题130道(含答案)

一般将来时测试题130道一、一般将来时态的定义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

如:(1)表示将要发生的动作:I will see a film tomorrow.我明天将去看一场电影。

(2)表示将来的状态:He will be 10years old next year. 明年他就十岁了。

二、一般将来时的时间标志词:•tonight(今晚)soon(不久;很快)• tomorrow系列:tomorrow morning(明天早上)tomorrow afternoon(明天下午)tomorrow evening(明天晚上)the day after tomorrow(后天)• next系列:next week/ next year/next Monday...• 一段时间+later系列:five years later/three days later…• in +一段时间系列:in five minutes/in two weeks…in the future (在未来)三、一般将来时的一般形式及用法:第1类:will + 动原(1)肯定句:主语+ will + 动原+ 其它。

注意缩写:will = ’ll如:They will go shopping next Friday.= They’ll go shopping next Friday.他们下周五要去购物。

(2)否定句:主语+ will + not + 动原+其它。

注意缩写:will not = won't如:They will not go shopping next Friday.= They won't go shopping next Friday.他们下周五不去购物。

(3)一般疑问句:Will + 主语+ 动原+ 其它? 如:Will they go shopping next Friday?他们下周五要去购物吗?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will + 主语+ 动原+其它?What will they do tomorrow?他们明天将做什么?注意:助动词shall一般主要用于第一人称I或we第2类:be going to + 动原(1)肯定句:主语+ be动词+ going to + 动原+其它.如:They are going to have an English test next week.他们下周有一场英语考试。

【英语】英语一般将来时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语一般将来时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般将来时1.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。

今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。

其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。

故选A。

【点评】考查时态。

2.I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. would take【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。

分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句时态根据主现从任原则,再根据从句中的next week可知,从句应该是表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,用will do形式,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句时态。

注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。

3.I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.A. is able toB. will be able toC. be able toD. was able to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。

next month表将来,因此用will be able to。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。

4.I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店,我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时,表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去,和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

(最新版)一般将来时练习题及答案

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.— Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.—I’ve heard about it.A.are built B.will be built C.has built D.is built【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——几年后这条河上将建成另一座大桥。

——我听说过这个事。

根据时间状语in severalyears可知此处用一般将来时,结合句意,主语another bridge与谓语build之间是被动关系,所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态,故选B。

2.-Your school is so beautiful.--Thanks! A modern stadium and a big garden ______ to make it nicer this year.A.will be builtB.has been builtC.is built【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:――你学校是如此的美。

――谢谢,今天要修一个现代化的体育馆和一个大的花园,会使它更美。

今年将要修建,用一般将来时态,修建体育馆和花园,主语A modern stadium and a big garden是谓语动词build的承受者,用被动语态。

故选A。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。

3.---China plans to send another spaceship into space.---Wow! More and more secrets _____soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国计划再发射一艘宇宙飞船进入太空。

——哇!越来越多的秘密很快就会被发现。

A. are going to discover一般将来时的主动语态;B. will be discovered 一般将来时的被动语态;C. have discovered现在完成时的主动语态。

【语法】初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.More schools in Laiwu ________ to provide children with better education in a few years.A.built B.are built C.were built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:,莱芜在几年内将建更多的学校,为儿童提供更好的教育。

分析句子结构可知,主语schools和谓语动词build之间在逻辑上是被动关系,句中的时间状语“in a few years在几年之后”是表示将来的时间状语,故用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为:will be+动词的过去分词built。

故选D。

2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A.send B.will be sent C.was sent D.sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。

3.I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year. A.is built B.will build C.will be built D.builds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我听说明年一个新的现代化科学实验室将会被建造在我们学校。

A. is built被建造,一般现在时的被动;B. will build将会建造,一般将来时主动;C. will be built将会被建造,一般将来时被动;D. builds建造,一般现在时三单。

小学一般将来时的练习题

小学一般将来时的练习题小学一般将来时的练习题小学生学习英语的过程中,一般将来时是一个重要的语法知识点。

掌握一般将来时的用法对于学生们的英语学习至关重要。

下面是一些小学一般将来时的练习题,帮助学生们巩固和运用这一知识点。

练习题一:选择正确的动词形式填空1. Tomorrow, I _______ (go/goes) to the park with my friends.2. My sister _______ (watch/watches) a movie tonight.3. We _______ (play/plays) soccer after school tomorrow.4. They _______ (visit/visits) their grandparents next week.5. The cat _______ (jump/jumps) off the table in a moment.练习题二:改写句子,使用一般将来时1. I have a piano lesson on Saturday. (改写为一般将来时)2. She goes to the library every Sunday. (改写为一般将来时)3. They visit their cousins in the summer. (改写为一般将来时)4. We eat dinner at 6 o'clock. (改写为一般将来时)5. He plays basketball after school. (改写为一般将来时)练习题三:根据提示写出句子,使用一般将来时1. (I / read / a book / tomorrow)2. (She / visit / her grandparents / next month)3. (We / have / a picnic / this weekend)4. (They / go / to the beach / in the summer)5. (He / watch / a movie / tonight)练习题四:阅读理解,选择正确的答案Tomorrow is Saturday. Lucy _______ (is going to go / goes) to the zoo with her family. They _______ (is going to see / see) many animals there. Lucy _______ (is going to take / takes) her camera to take pictures. They _______ (is going to have / have) a picnic in the park near the zoo. Lucy's brother _______ (is going to play / plays) soccer with his friends. They _______ (is going to have / have) a fun day together.1. What are Lucy and her family going to do tomorrow?a) Go to the zoob) Go to the parkc) Go to the library2. What is Lucy going to take to the zoo?a) Her camerab) Her bookc) Her toy3. Where are they going to have a picnic?a) In the zoob) In the park near the zooc) In their house4. What is Lucy's brother going to do?a) Play soccerb) Play basketballc) Play tennis5. Are Lucy and her family going to have a fun day?a) Yesb) Noc) Maybe以上是一些小学一般将来时的练习题。

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