人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
根据 A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：安妮没有带铅笔盒。
根据A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知安妮带铅笔盒，汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读理解What are the children doing?What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing thefrisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.（1）_______are throwing a frisby.A. Li Lei and Li TaoB. The twinsC. Jim and Li LeiD. Jim and Li Tao（2）Han Mei is singing with _______.A. the twinsB. Ma LinC. some girlsD. an English boy （3）How many kites do the twins have?A. Zero.B. OneC. TwoD. Man y（4）The twins' kite are _______.A. like a bird.B. like a planeC. the sameD. very nice （5）_______Children are playing games now.A. EightB. SevenC. SixD. Fiv e【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意，本文主要是介绍一些孩子们正在做的事情。
（1）根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘，故答案为C。
（2）根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌，故答案为B.（3）根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝，故答案为C。
（4）根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮，故答案为D。
（5）根据文章人名知有Li Lei，Jim，Han Mei，Ma Lin，Li Tao，twins和我八个人，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章选择答案，注意细节和关键句。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Mike eats breakfast five times a week . He doesn't eat breakfast on Saturday and Sunday . He washes the dishes twice a week . He washes them on Saturday and Sunday . He waters the plants four times a week . He doesn't water them on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . He always sets the table . He sets the table from Sunday to Saturday . He washes his dog once a week . He washes it only on Saturday . He goes swimming twelve times a month . He swims on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . But he never cleans his room .（1）Mike eats breakfast four times a week .（2）Mike washes the dishes twice a week .（3）Mike waters the plants five times a week .（4）Mike always sets the table .（5）Mike goes swimming ten times a month .【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：讲述麦克的一周活动。
（1）根据 Mike eats breakfast five times a week可知麦克一周吃五次早餐。
与题干信息four times四次不符合。
故选错误。
（2）根据He washes the dishes twice a week可知麦克一周洗碗两次。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（3）根据He waters the plants four times a week可知主人公麦克一周浇水四次。
与题干信息five times五次不符合。
故选错误。
（4）根据He always sets the table麦克经常放桌子可知，与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（5）根据He goes swimming twelve times a month麦克一个月游泳12次可知，与题干信息ten times十次不符。
故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
4．阅读理解阅读理解Today is Sunday. It's sunny and warm. It's 9：00 in the morning. Everyone in my family is busy now. Look! My father is working on the computer. My mother is washing the clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. I'm doing my homework. This is a busy morning.（1）What day is today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.（2）What is my mother doing?A. She is watching TV.B. She is washing the clothes.C. She is working on the computer.（3）Is my sister playing with her toys?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes. I am.（4）How's the weather?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy.C. Windy and cold.（5）Are they busy?A. No, they aren't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍一家人周日上午忙碌的活动。
（1）根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是周日。
故选C。
（2）根据My mother is washing the clothes.可知我的妈妈正在洗衣服。
故选B。
（3）根据My sister is drawing a picture可知我的姐妹正在画画。
因此此句询问姐妹正在玩她的玩具吗？要做出否定回答。
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well.One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. "What do you call her children?" he asks. "Chicks, sir." "And what do you call chicks before they're born." "Eggs, sir." "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）The French student knows ________ English.A. a littleB. muchC. a lot of（2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have ________.A. some hensB. some eggsC. some chicks（3）He shows ________ to the waiter.A. a pictureB. a chickC. a dog（4）What does the student order at last (最后)?A. Two chickens.B. Two eggs and a cup of milk.C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读题及答案解析
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Last year, we went to Beijing. We went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. Then, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is over 2,000 years old. We also went to the Palace Museum. It's the largest museum in China. We had a good time. We want to go there again.（1）We went to Beijing last week.（2）We went to the Great Wall first.（3）Tian'anmen Square is in Beijing.)（4）The Palace Museum is the largest museum in China.（5）We had a good time.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年我们去了北京参观了天安门广场，长城和故宫博物院。
（1）句意：我们上周去了北京。
根据Last year, we went to Beijing. 可知去年我们去了北京，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我们先去了长城。
根据We went to Tian'anmen Square. Then, we went to the Great Wall. 可知我们先去了天安门广场，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：天安门广场在北京。
根据 Last year, we went to Beijing. We went to Tian'anmen Square. 可知天安门广场在北京，故答案为正确。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
A. DadB. MumC. Ken（2）It's 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is______.A. fishingB. playing chessC. making cakes（3）When does Mum do housework?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. In the afternoon.（4）How many lessons does Ken have on Saturday?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.（5）What are their favourite sport?A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Playing the piano.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：Ken一家人在周末的活动。
（1）根据表格内容可知，Ken在周六周日上下午都有活动。
应该是最忙的。
故选C。
（2）根据表格内容Dad在周六上午十点活动可知，Dad上午在钓鱼fishing。
故选A。
（3）根据表格内容Mum一栏housework可知，是在周六Saturday进行。
故选A。
（4）根据表格内容Ken在Saturday周六所示可知，Ken在周六下午有两节课。
故选B。
（5）根据表格内容所示可知，Ken一家人在Sunday周日下午都在游泳。
因此可以推断全家人最爱游泳。
故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行合适的选择。
2．阅读理解阅读判断。
This is my bedroom . It's very big and it's very clean . There is a desk near the bed . There are some books on the desk . Some are Chinese books . Some are English books . There is a phone on the desk . There is a map of China on the wall . I like the bedroom very much .（1）My bedroom is very small .（2）There is a desk in the bedroom .（3）There are some books on the bed .（4）There isn't a phone in the bedroom .（5）There is map of China on the wall .【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍我的卧室。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am happy. I have my own room. Look! This is my room. It's small but clean. There is a desk and a bed. There are some dolls on my bed. There are two chairs. There is a bookshelf, too. My bookshelf(书架) has two layers. I pat the story-books on the first layer(层). I put other kinds of books on the second layer. I often clean it. There are two big windows. On the windows, you can see some nice flowers. I like to watch them grow. And there is a balcony outside the room. I love my room very much.阅读短文判断正误（1）There are two big windows in my room.（2）I don't have my own room.（3）There are some books on my bed.（4）I put the story-books on the first layer.（5）I like to watch my flower grow.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的房间的样子。
（1）句意：我的房间有两扇大窗户。
根据 There are two big windows. 可知我的房间有两扇大窗户，故答案为正确。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well.One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. "What do you call her children?" he asks. "Chicks, sir." "And what do you call chicks before they're born." "Eggs, sir." "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）The French student knows ________ English.A. a littleB. muchC. a lot of（2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have ________.A. some hensB. some eggsC. some chicks（3）He shows ________ to the waiter.A. a pictureB. a chickC. a dog（4）What does the student order at last (最后)?A. Two chickens.B. Two eggs and a cup of milk.C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. They cover the ground with golden yellow. When you walk on them, they rustle (沙沙响) under your feet, just as if they are singing to you.I know trees get ready for their next year's work by doing this, so I enjoy them without any sad feelings. The fields in autumn are fruity. People are easy to have good mood in a harvest (丰收的) season. So can't autumn sights bring happiness to us as well?阅读短文判断正误（1）I like the leaves in fall.（2）The fields in autumn are fruity.（3）Autumn is a season for grow.（4）The green leaves cover the ground.（5）The autumn sights bring happiness.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了秋天的样子，收获的季节。
（1）句意：我喜欢秋天的树叶。
根据I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. 可知我喜欢秋天的落叶，故答案为正确。
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读题及答案解析
人教精通版五年级下册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
Sam is a student. He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week. The following is his school timetable (时间表).—___________________.A. NineB. SixC. Seven（2）—On what day doesn't Sam go to school?—___________________.A. ThursdayB. SundayC. Saturday（3）—How many lessons does Sam have a week?—___________________.A. TwentyB. SixteenC. Twenty-four（4）—Which subject doesn't Sam have at school?—___________________.A. SpanishB. ChineseC. English【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文讲述了山姆每天只有四节课，但他每周上学六天，和他的时间表。
（1）句意：萨姆在学校有多少门课？根据表格可知萨姆在学校有七门课，故答案为C.（2）句意：山姆什么时候不上学？根据He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week. 可知山姆星期天不上学，故答案为B.（3）句意：山姆一周有几节课？根据He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week.可知山姆一周有24节课，故答案为C.（4）句意：萨姆在学校没有哪门课？根据表格可知萨姆在学校没有语文课，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am happy. I have my own room. Look! This is my room. It's small but clean. There is a desk and a bed. There are some dolls on my bed. There are two chairs. There is a bookshelf, too. My bookshelf(书架) has two layers. I pat the story-books on the first layer(层). I put other kinds of books on the second layer. I often clean it. There are two big windows. On the windows, you can see some nice flowers. I like to watch them grow. And there is a balcony outside the room. I love my room very much.阅读短文判断正误（1）There are two big windows in my room.（2）I don't have my own room.（3）There are some books on my bed.（4）I put the story-books on the first layer.（5）I like to watch my flower grow.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的房间的样子。
（1）句意：我的房间有两扇大窗户。
根据 There are two big windows. 可知我的房间有两扇大窗户，故答案为正确。
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. Then, in the evening, I'm going to the supermarket with my mother. On Saturday, I'm going to the bookstore on foot. I'm going to buy some books. Then, I'm going to go home and read the new books. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV. That will be fun!阅读短文判断正误（1）On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework.（2）I 'm going to the supermarket with my mother.（3）I'm going to go to the library and read the new books.（4）I'm going to play football on Saturday.（5）I'm going to watch TV in the evening.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我周末都做了什么事情。
（1）句意：星期六，我要打扫房间，做家庭作业。
根据 On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. 可知星期六，我要打扫房间做家庭作业。