2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(10).doc
本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(10) 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(10)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(10) Too much liberty spills all. 自由放任，一事无成。 Too much praise is a burden. 过多夸奖，反成负担。 To save time is to lengthen life. 节约时间就是延长生命。 Touch pitch， and you will be defiled. 常在河边走，哪有不湿鞋。 Troubles never come singly. 福无双至，祸不单行。 Truth never grows old. 真理永存。 Turn over a new leaf. 洗心革面，改过自新。 Two dogs strive for a bone， and a third runs away with it. 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。 Two heads are better than one. 一个好汉三个帮。 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 Two of a trade seldom agree. 同行是冤家。 Two wrongs do not make a right. 别人错了，不等于你对了。 Unity is strength. 团结就是力量。 Unpleasant advice is a good medicine. 忠言逆耳利于行。 Until all is over one's ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。 Venture a small fish to catch a great one. 吃小亏占大便宜。 Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远远胜过美貌。 Walls have ears. 小心隔墙有耳。 Wash your dirty linen at home. 家丑不可外扬。 Water dropping day by day wears the hardest rock away. 滴水穿石。 Wealth is nothing without health. 失去健康，钱再多也没用。 We know not what is good until we have lost it. 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 好东西，失去了才明白。 Well begun is half done. 好的开始，是顺利的一半。 We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水可贵。 We shall never have friends if we expect to find them without fault.
欲求完美无缺的朋友然成为孤家寡人。 We should never remember the benefits we have offered nor forget the favor received.
自己的好事别去提，别人的恩惠要铭记。 Wet behind the ears. 乳臭未干。 Whatever you do， do with all your might. 不管做什么，都要一心一意。 What is learned in the cradle is carried to the grave. 儿时所学，终生难忘。 What's done cannot be undone. 生米煮成熟饭了。 What's lost is lost. 失者不可复得。 What we do willingly is easy. 愿者不难。 When in Rome， do as the Romans do. 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 入国问禁，入乡随俗。 When everybody's somebody then nobody's anybody. 人人都伟大，世间没豪杰。 When sorrow is asleep， wake it not. 伤心旧事别重提。 When sorrows come， they come not single spies， but in battalions.
新仇旧恨，齐上心头。 When the fox preaches， take care of your geese. 黄鼠狼给鸡拜年，没安好心。 When wine is in truth， wit is out. 酒后吐真言。 Where there is a will， there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Where there is life， there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。 Where there is smoke， there is fire. 事出有因。 While the priest climbs a post， the devil climbs ten. 道高一尺，魔高一丈。 Who chatters to you， will chatter of you. 搬弄口舌者是小人。 Whom the gods love die young. 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 好人不长命。 Wise man have their mouths in their hearts， fools have their hearts in their mouths.
智者嘴在心里，愚者心在嘴里。 Work makes the workman. 勤工出巧匠。 You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗。 You cannot eat your cake and have it. 鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。 You can take a horse to the water but you cannot make him drink.
强扭的瓜不甜。 You may know by a handful the whole sack. 由一斑可知全貌。 You never know what you can till you try. 是驴子是马，拉出来遛遛。 2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(1) A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 A bad thing never dies. 遗臭万年。 A bad workman always blames his tools. 不会撑船怪河弯。 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush. 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。 A boaster and a liar are cousins-german. 吹牛与说谎本是同宗。 A bully is always a coward. 色厉内荏。 A burden of one's choice is not felt. 爱挑的担子不嫌重。 A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。 A cat has 9 lives. 猫有九条命。 A cat may look at a king. 人人平等。 A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。 A constant guest is never welcome. 常客令人厌。 Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 Adversity leads to prosperity. 穷则思变。 Adversity makes a man wise， not rich. 本文来源：网络收集整理\word可编辑 逆境出人才。 A fair death honors the whole life. 死得其所，流芳百世。 A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 A fall into a pit， a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。 A fox may grow gray， but never good. 江山易改，本性难移。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。 A friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。 "After you" is good manners. “您先请”是礼貌。 A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是顺利的一半。 A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
2020高考英语二轮总复习 附录 作文提分必备77则名言谚语素材
作文提分必备77则名言谚语名言和谚语均是人类智慧的结晶，其语言精练，含义丰富。
考生如果能够在考试中恰当地使用名言和谚语，定会使作文增色不少。
引用名言谚语的常用表达方式有：A proverb/There is a proverb that goes/says/states…有一句谚语说……It goes without saying that………是不言而喻的/众所周知的。
As everyone knows/It is wellknown that…众所周知……As far as I am co ncerned…就我所知………is the golden rule to stick to.坚持……是黄金法则。
As is mentioned by…正如……所说……As the saying goes…常言道……勤奋、意志与成功1．Little steps add up to a big dream.小进步成就大梦想。
2．Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
3．Great works are performed not by strength，but by perseverance.完成伟大的事业不在于体力，而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
4．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。
5．The most important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the determination to attain it.人生最重要的是要有一个伟大的目标以及实现这个伟大目标的决心。
6．There are no secrets to success.It is the result of good preparations，hard work and learning from failure.成功没有秘诀。
2020届高考英语作文：高考英语作文谚语大全
高考英语作文谚语大全1、勤奋是成功之母。
Diligence is the mother of success.2、总想赢者必输，不怕输者必赢。
He who always wants to win must lose, and he who is not afraid of losing must win.3、有志者事竟成。
Where there is a will, there is a way.4、付出不一定成功，放弃就一定失败。
Pay is not necessarily successful, give up is bound to fail.5、经常诉苦，没人同情。
Often complain, no one sympathizes.6、年轻是本钱，但不努力就不值钱。
Youth is money, but it is worthless not to work hard.7、不要等待机会，而要创造机会。
Don't wait for opportunities, but create them.8、人生能有几回博，此时不博何时博。
Life can have several blogs, at this time not when blog.9、行善积德。
Good deeds build virtue.10、谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
Care and diligence can seize opportunities.11、要人尊敬，必须自重。
To be respected, one must respect oneself.12、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
There are many ways to learn from the sea.13、贪小便宜吃大亏。
Greed for small gains and take big losses.14、积一时之跬步，臻千里之遥程。
Accumulate a moment's pace, thousands of miles away.15、岁月不待人。
2020年大学英语四级作文范文常用谚语.doc
2020 年大学英语四级作文范文常用谚语1.An work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
2.The child is the father of/to the mall. 三岁看老。
3.Don’t bite off more than you can chew. 贪多嚼不烂。
4.Earlv to bed and early to rise makes a mail healthy ，wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。
5.He that will thrive must rise at five. 业精于勤。
6.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evenin9./Themorning hour hasgold in its mouth. 一天之计在于晨。
7.If a thing is worth doing ，it ’s worth doing well. 凡值得一做的事，都值得做好。
8.If at first you don ’t succeed ，try ，try ，try again. 如果开始不成功，那就一试再试。
9.A little learning/knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，祸莫大焉。
10.Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。
11.Make hay while the sun shines. 抓紧时机。
12.More haste.less speed. 欲速则不达。
13.Never do things by halves. 切勿半途而废。
14.Never Put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事，今日毕。
15.Never say never. 永不说不。
2020考研英语：作文必记的名言警句
2020考研英语：作文必记的名言警句考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：作文必记的名言警句”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：作文必记的名言警句1. Time flies.时光易逝。
2. Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。
3. Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情岁月易逝岁月不待人。
4. Time tries all.时间检验一切。
5. Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
6. Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
7. All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
8. No one can call back yesterday Yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
9. Tomorrow comes never.切莫依赖明天。
10.One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。
11.The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不常朝阳不能光照全日。
12.Christmas comes but once a year.圣诞一年只一度。
13.Pleasant hours fly past.快乐时光去如飞。
14.Happiness takes no account of time.欢娱不惜时光逝。
15.Time tames the strongest grief.时间能缓和极度的悲痛。
16.The day is short but the work is much.工作多，光阴迫。
17.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。
2020考研英语一真题及解析可编辑.doc
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题（英语一）Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions; the Sunday roast. __1__ a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined our health. That this__3__should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure __4__ to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has __5__ a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked __6__ high temperatures. This means that people should __7__ crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only __8__ toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? __9__ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no __10__ evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is "__11__ to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof. __12__ the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is __13__ to follow the FSA advice. __14__, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a __15__.Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? __17__, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods __18__, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their __19__ risks coming across as exhortation and nannying. Constant health scares just __20__ with no one listening.1. [A] In [B] Towards [C] On [D] Till2. [A] match [B] express [C] satisfy [D] influence3. [A] patience [B] enjoyment [C] surprise [D] concern4. [A] intensified [B] privileged [C] compelled [D] guaranteed5. [A] issued [B] received [C] ignored [D] canceled6. [A] under [B] at [C] for [D] by7. [A] forget [B] regret [C] finish [D] avoid8. [A] partially [B] regularly [C] easily [D] initially9. [A] Unless [B] Since [C] If [D] While10. [A] secondary [B] external [C] inconclusive [D] negative11. [A] insufficient [B] bound [C] likely [D] slow12. [A] On the basis of [B] At the cost of [C] In addition to [D] In contrast to13. [A] interesting [B] advisable [C] urgent [D] fortunate14. [A] As usual [B] In particular [C] By definition [D] After all15. [A] resemblance [B] combination [C] connection [D] pattern16. [A] made [B] served [C] saved [D] used17. [A] To be fair [B] For instance [C] To be brief [D] in general18. [A] reluctantly [B] entirely [C] gradually [D] carefully19. [A] promise [B] experience [C] campaign [D] competition20. [A] follow up [B] pick up [C] open up [D] end upSection Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for zoz1. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in £220m of investment and an avalanche of arts, out not to be confined to cities. Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008. A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture" washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light. It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community. groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21.Copper and her colleague argue that a "town of culture" award would ___.A. consolidate the town city ties in BritainB. promote cooperation among Brain's townsC. increase the economic strength of Brain's townsD. focus Brain's limited resources on cultural events.22.According to paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as ______..A. a sensible compromiseB. a self-deceiving attemptC. an eye-catching bonusD. an inaccessible target23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it ______A. endeavor to maintain its imageB. meets the aspiration of its peopleC. brings its local arts to prominenceD. commits to its long-term growth24. “Glasgow”is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present ______A. a contrasting caseB. a supporting exampleC. a background storyD. a related topic25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?A. SkepticalB. ObjectiveC. FavorableD. CriticalText 2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money. Scientists need joumals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis. The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world , made profits of more than £900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research; both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies. In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms: either freely available from the moment of publication, or paywalled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their product free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around ￡500 to $5,000. A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these “article preparation costs” had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation. In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as“a licence to print money" partly because________[A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase .[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reduced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have________[A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing industry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub?[A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms________[A]allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] reduce the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characteristics the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C] Costs are well controlled.D] The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government boards are less than 40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a “golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity, remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feel good but do little to help average women.31. The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad wills________[A] help little to reduce gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the California measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court,[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate____[A] the harm from arbitrary board decision.[B] the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to____[A] the underestimation of elite women's role.[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C] the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.Text 4Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such servces. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a“GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon- in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks. But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead, the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax), Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union, Spain, Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax, even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach a consensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization' s work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France`s planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36. The French Senate has passed a bill to_____[A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies' interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax _____[A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that _____[A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work_____[A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the. best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital EconomyPart BDirections:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41 -45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fixactions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated[F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way.But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility. Here 's what hard science reveals about eye contact:41. ________________We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back . This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In adulthood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42.________Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43.________With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages, depending on the situation While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance OF intimidation in adversarial situations. Whether you're a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep 'in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you're trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44.________When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45.________In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance, according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues. Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ-" A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.Part C TranslationDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence during the 14th century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17th century, with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. 46.With （the gap between）the church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. 47. Before each of their revelations, many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking, including the geocentric view that the Earth was at the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that in actual fact, all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death. Galileo was excommunicated by the Church and imprisoned for life for his astronomical observations and his support of the heliocentric principle.48. Despite attempts by the Church to strong-arm this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made, and at a rate that the people-including the Church -could no longer ignore. It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long-standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe during most of the 17th century. 49. As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world. The Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17th and 18th centuries were times of radical change and curiosity. Scientific method, reductionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. 50. Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase 'sapere aude ' or ' dare to know', after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment? It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.Section IV WritingPart A51.Directions:The Student Union of your university has assigned you to inform theinternational students an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name in the notice.Part B52: Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should:1) Describe the picture briefly;2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments2020年研究生入学统一考试试题（英语一）答案及解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)今年完形填空的难度较前两年略难，虽然话题不难理解，但不易把握上下文的线索。
2020新课标高考英语二轮总复习附录 作文提分必备77则名言谚语
作文提分必备77则名言谚语名言和谚语均是人类智慧的结晶，其语言精练，含义丰富。
考生如果能够在考试中恰当地使用名言和谚语，定会使作文增色不少。
引用名言谚语的常用表达方式有：A proverb/There is a proverb that goes/says/states…有一句谚语说……It goes without saying that………是不言而喻的/众所周知的。
As everyone knows/It is well-known that…众所周知……As far as I am concerned…就我所知………is the golden rule to stick to.坚持……是黄金法则。
As is mentioned by…正如……所说……As the saying goes…常言道……勤奋、意志与成功1．Little steps add up to a big dream.小进步成就大梦想。
2．Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
3．Great works are performed not by strength，but by perseverance.完成伟大的事业不在于体力，而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
4．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。
5．The most important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the determination to attain it.人生最重要的是要有一个伟大的目标以及实现这个伟大目标的决心。
6．There are no secrets to success.It is the result of good preparations，hard work and learning from failure.成功没有秘诀。
2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析（7）
2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析（7） 现阶段研究生考试准考证打印入口已出现，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(7)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(7) Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 Knowledge makes humble， ignorance makes proud. 博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 Learn and live. 活着，为了学习。 Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse. 好人越学越好，坏人越学越坏。 Learn not and know not. 不学无术。 Learn to walk before you run. 先学走，再学跑。 Let bygones be bygones. 过去的就让它过去吧。 Let sleeping dogs lie. 别惹麻烦。 Let the cat out of the bag. 泄漏天机。 Lies can never changes fact. 谎言终究是谎言。 Lies have short legs. 谎言站不长。 Life is but a span. 人生苦短。 Life is half spent before we know what it is. 人过半生，方知天命。 Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。 Life without a friend is death. 没有朋友，虽生犹死。 Like a rat in a hole. 瓮中之鳖。 Like author， like book. 文如其人。 Like father， like son. 有其父有其子。 Like for like. 一报还一报。 Like knows like. 惺惺相惜。 Like mother， like daughter. 有其母有其女。 Like teacher， like pupil. 什么样的老师教什么样的学生。 Like tree， like fruit. 羊毛出在羊身上。 Little things amuse little minds. 小人无大志。 Look before you leap. 摸清情况再行动。 Lookers-on see more than players. 当局者迷，旁观者清。 Losers are always in the wrong. 胜者为王，败者为寇。 Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。 Love at first sight. 一见钟情。 Love cannot be compelled. 爱情不能强求。 Love is blind. 爱情是盲目的。 Love is full of trouble. 爱情充满烦恼。 Love is never without jealousy. 没有妒忌就没有爱情。 Love me， love my dog. 爱屋及乌。 Make hay while the sun shines. 良机勿失。 Make your enemy your friend. 化敌为友。 Man is the soul of the universe. 人是万物之灵。 Man proposes， God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。 Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。 Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。 Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there. 有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。 Measure for measure. 针锋相对。 Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。 Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends. 患难见真情。 Money isn't everything. 钱不是实用的。 Murder will out. 纸包不住火。 My son is my son till he has got him a wife， but my daughter is my daughter all the days of her life. 儿子婚前是儿子，女儿终生是女儿。 Nature is the true law. 天行有常，不为尧存，不为桀亡。 Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。 Never fish in trouble water. 不要混水摸鱼。 2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(8) Out of sight， out of mind. 眼不见，心为静。 Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是良药。 Penny wise， pound foolish. 贪小便宜吃大亏。 Plain dealing is praised more than practiced. 正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。 Please the eye and plague the heart. 贪图一时快活，然留下隐祸。 Pleasure comes through toil. 苦尽甘来。 Pour water into a sieve. 竹篮子打水一场空。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 Praise is not pudding. 恭维话不能当饭吃。 Praise makes good men better， and bad men worse. 好人越夸越好，坏人越夸越糟。 Prefer loss to unjust gain. 宁可吃亏，不贪便宜。 Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。 Pride goes before， and shame comes after. 骄傲使人落后。 Promise is debt. 一诺千金。 Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience. 谚语是日常经验的结晶。 Pull the chestnut out of fire. 火中取栗。 Put the cart before the horse. 本末倒置。 Put your shoulder to the wheel. 鼎力相助。 Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。 Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 读书健脑，运动强身。 Respect yourself， or no one else will respect you. 要人尊敬，须自重。 Rome is not built in a day. 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。 Saying is one thing and doing another. 言行不一。 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 Seek the truth from facts. 实事求是。 Send a wise man on an errand， and say nothing to him. 智者当差，不用交代。 Set a thief to catch a thief. 以贼捉贼。 Short accounts make long friends. 好朋友勤算账。 Something is better than nothing. 聊胜于无。 Soon learn， soon forgotten. 学得快，忘得快。 Soon ripe， soon rotten. 熟得快，烂得快。 Speech is silver， silence is gold. 能言是银，沉默是金。 Still water run deep. 静水常深。 Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。 Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。 Take things as they come. 既来之，则安之。 Talking mends no holes. 空谈无补。 Talk of the devil and he will appear. 说曹操，曹操就到。 Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。 Teach others by your example. 躬亲示范。 The best hearts are always the bravest. 无私者无畏。 The best man stumbles. 伟人也有犯错时。 The cat shuts its eyes when stealing. 掩耳盗铃。 The danger past and God forgotten. 过河拆桥。 The darkest hour is nearest the dawn. 黎明前的黑暗。 The darkest place is under the candlestick. 烛台底下最暗。 The devil knows many things because he is old. 老马识途。 The devil sometimes speaks the truth. 魔鬼有时也会说真话。 The die is cast. 木已成舟。 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 2020考研英语练习：作文谚语解析(9) The end justifies the means.
2020年大学英语四级作文范文常用谚语
2020年大学英语四级作文范文常用谚语1.An work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
2.The child is the father of/to the mall.三岁看老。
3.Don’t bite off more than you can chew.贪多嚼不烂。
4.Earlv to bed and early to rise makes a mail healthy，wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好。
5.He that will thrive must rise at five.业精于勤。
6.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evenin9./The morning hour hasgold in its mouth.一天之计在于晨。
7.If a thing is worth doing，it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的事，都值得做好。
8.If at first you don’t succeed，try，try，try again.如果开始不成功，那就一试再试。
9.A little learning/knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解，祸莫大焉。
10.Live and learn.活到老，学到老。
11.Make hay while the sun shines.抓紧时机。
12.More haste.less speed.欲速则不达。
13.Never do things by halves.切勿半途而废。
14.Never Put off until tomorrow what you can do today.今日事，今日毕。
15.Never say never.永不说不。
16.No gain without pain.不劳无获。
2020新课标高考英语二轮总复习附录 作文提分必备77则名言谚语
作文提分必备77则名言谚语名言和谚语均是人类智慧的结晶，其语言精练，含义丰富。
考生如果能够在考试中恰当地使用名言和谚语，定会使作文增色不少。
引用名言谚语的常用表达方式有：A proverb/There is a proverb that goes/says/states…有一句谚语说……It goes without saying that………是不言而喻的/众所周知的。
As everyone knows/It is well-known that…众所周知……As far as I am concerned…就我所知………is the golden rule to stick to.坚持……是黄金法则。
As is mentioned by…正如……所说……As the saying goes…常言道……勤奋、意志与成功1．Little steps add up to a big dream.小进步成就大梦想。
2．Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
3．Great works are performed not by strength，but by perseverance.完成伟大的事业不在于体力，而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
4．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。
5．The most important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the determination to attain it.人生最重要的是要有一个伟大的目标以及实现这个伟大目标的决心。
6．There are no secrets to success.It is the result of good preparations，hard work and learning from failure.成功没有秘诀。
2021年考研英语：写作的谚语精析
2021年考研英语：写作的谚语精析考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语：写作的谚语精析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021年考研英语：写作的谚语精析1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.常言道，“事物总是一分为二的”。
2. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
3. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
4. A good begin is half done./Well begin is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。
5. All that glitters is not gold.发光的未必都是金子。
6. A stitch in time saves nine.小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
7. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
8. A life without friend is a life without sun.人生没有朋友犹如人生没有阳光。
9. A man is known by the company he keeps.观其交友，知其为人。
10. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足常乐。
11. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
12. A little learning is a dangerous thing.一知半解，害处不浅。
13. A man can do no more than he can. 量力而行。
14. Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚，人以群分。