外研版高中英语必修三Module6 Grammar(共38张PPT)
Module 6 Old and New
Grammar
Teaching Aims
Learn the attributive clauses.
Grammar 1 Non-defining Attributive Clauses
Presentation: Read the sentences and find out the differences between them. 1.The old man that you met at the school gate is a professor. The old man is a professor, who is over 80 years old. 2.The temple which we visited last week dates from Song Dynasty. The temple, which is a place of interest in our hometown, dates from Song Dynasty.
The keys to activity 3: 1.The Yangtze river, A ,is the third longest river in the
world. 2.The Three Gorges Dam, C ,is the biggest
construction project in China. 3. Mao Zedong, B ,wrote a poem about a dam across
1.定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句修 饰前面的名词,使其有别于其他同类名词,可以清楚表 达所修饰名词的特征,不用逗号隔开。 告诉我这件事的那个人拒绝说出他的姓名。 The man who told me this refused to give me his name. 他弄出的响声把大家都吵醒了。 The noise that he made woke everybody up. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 This is the house which we bought last month.
1) I know the men (who are )sitting in that car. 我认识坐在那辆汽车里的那些人。 2)The boys helped the people (that were )hurt in the accident. 那些男孩子救助了事故中受伤的人们。
3) The problem (which is) bothering everybody is the lack of money. 令大家麻烦的问题是缺少资金。 4) The book (that has been) given to him is an English novel. 给他的那本书是一部英语小说。
2.非限制性定语从句位于名词之后,不作限定性描述,仅 作说明和补充,通常用逗号隔开。 彼得开了整整一天车,他建议在下一个城镇停留。 Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested stopping at the next town. 她送给我的这本词典,是她在书店买的。 She gave me this dictionary, which she had bought in the bookshop.
2. 关系代词 as可引导非限制性定语从句, 代替整个主句的 意思,其位置比较灵活, 可位于句首, 句中,句末; which引导 的非限制性定语从句只能置于主句后。 As we all know, English is easy to learn. English, as we all know, is easy to learn. He failed the exam, which made his father angry.
3. The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.
Practice:do activity 1 on page 56.
The keys to the questions: Yes, they do. The grandfather. Yes, they can.
Summary
当引导定语从句的关系代词充当宾语时, 可以省略。 当引导定语从句的关系代词充当主语时则 不能省略。
【点津】关系代词 as引导的定语从句 1. as引导的定语从句可指人也可指物,常与 the same, such,so等连用,在句中作主语,宾语,表语等。 Such people as you described just now are rare today. (as代替人,作宾语) He is not the same man as he was.(as代替人,作表语) Let’s discuss such problems as concern everyone of us. (as代替事物,作主语)
Practice: do activities 3 and 4 on page 56.
The keys to activity 3:
1. That
2. who
3. that can be crossed out 4. that
5. that can be crossed out 6. who
The keys to activity 4: 1.The dam they built on the river provides a large amount of power. 2.The power station we visited was very modern. 3.The village my grandparents used to live in is near the lake. 4.The boat I took went from Wuhan to Zigui.
Practice: Find the relative clauses in the text and identify them. 1.Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges ” . 2.The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world’s third longest river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.
4. Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. 5. More than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes.
【点津】as有时也可作关系ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ词 引导定语从句,与关系 代词一样, 主句中也应该有the same, such, so等与之相呼 应,as在从句中作状语。 I shall use the instrument in such a way as he used it yesterday.
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
类别
意义
功能
形式
关系代词,副词
限制性 起限定作用,若 修饰先行 通常紧接先行 关系词可由that代替,也
定语从 省略,原句意义 词
词后,无逗号 可省略
句
不完整
非限制 补充说明,若省 修饰先行 有逗号与主句 关系词不可由that代替,
性定语 去,不影响句意 词或整句 隔开
也不能省略
从句
Practice:Do activities 2 and 3 on page 54. The keys to activity 2: 1.Sun Yat-sen, who became President of the Republic of China in 1912, died in 1925. 2.The building of the Grand Canal, which is the world’s longest canal, began in 486 BC. 3.The section of the canal, which was built in the seventh century,was mainly used for rice transportation.
3.在限制性定语从句中,如果关系代词在从句中作宾语, 常可省略。非限制性定语从句中,关系代词不能省略,不 能用that引导。关系代词跟在介词之后不能省略。 The letter which/that I received was from Ben. They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person to whom she could turn for help.
Summary :Rules of the contraction of relative clauses. 有些定语从句可以缩略为各种短语,如分词短语、形容 词短语、名词短语、介词短语及动词不定式短语等,且 句意不受影响。我们称这一语法现象为定语从句的缩略。
Grammar
Teaching Aims
Learn the attributive clauses.
Grammar 1 Non-defining Attributive Clauses
Presentation: Read the sentences and find out the differences between them. 1.The old man that you met at the school gate is a professor. The old man is a professor, who is over 80 years old. 2.The temple which we visited last week dates from Song Dynasty. The temple, which is a place of interest in our hometown, dates from Song Dynasty.
The keys to activity 3: 1.The Yangtze river, A ,is the third longest river in the
world. 2.The Three Gorges Dam, C ,is the biggest
construction project in China. 3. Mao Zedong, B ,wrote a poem about a dam across
1.定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句修 饰前面的名词,使其有别于其他同类名词,可以清楚表 达所修饰名词的特征,不用逗号隔开。 告诉我这件事的那个人拒绝说出他的姓名。 The man who told me this refused to give me his name. 他弄出的响声把大家都吵醒了。 The noise that he made woke everybody up. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 This is the house which we bought last month.
1) I know the men (who are )sitting in that car. 我认识坐在那辆汽车里的那些人。 2)The boys helped the people (that were )hurt in the accident. 那些男孩子救助了事故中受伤的人们。
3) The problem (which is) bothering everybody is the lack of money. 令大家麻烦的问题是缺少资金。 4) The book (that has been) given to him is an English novel. 给他的那本书是一部英语小说。
2.非限制性定语从句位于名词之后,不作限定性描述,仅 作说明和补充,通常用逗号隔开。 彼得开了整整一天车,他建议在下一个城镇停留。 Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested stopping at the next town. 她送给我的这本词典,是她在书店买的。 She gave me this dictionary, which she had bought in the bookshop.
2. 关系代词 as可引导非限制性定语从句, 代替整个主句的 意思,其位置比较灵活, 可位于句首, 句中,句末; which引导 的非限制性定语从句只能置于主句后。 As we all know, English is easy to learn. English, as we all know, is easy to learn. He failed the exam, which made his father angry.
3. The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.
Practice:do activity 1 on page 56.
The keys to the questions: Yes, they do. The grandfather. Yes, they can.
Summary
当引导定语从句的关系代词充当宾语时, 可以省略。 当引导定语从句的关系代词充当主语时则 不能省略。
【点津】关系代词 as引导的定语从句 1. as引导的定语从句可指人也可指物,常与 the same, such,so等连用,在句中作主语,宾语,表语等。 Such people as you described just now are rare today. (as代替人,作宾语) He is not the same man as he was.(as代替人,作表语) Let’s discuss such problems as concern everyone of us. (as代替事物,作主语)
Practice: do activities 3 and 4 on page 56.
The keys to activity 3:
1. That
2. who
3. that can be crossed out 4. that
5. that can be crossed out 6. who
The keys to activity 4: 1.The dam they built on the river provides a large amount of power. 2.The power station we visited was very modern. 3.The village my grandparents used to live in is near the lake. 4.The boat I took went from Wuhan to Zigui.
Practice: Find the relative clauses in the text and identify them. 1.Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges ” . 2.The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world’s third longest river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.
4. Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. 5. More than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes.
【点津】as有时也可作关系ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ词 引导定语从句,与关系 代词一样, 主句中也应该有the same, such, so等与之相呼 应,as在从句中作状语。 I shall use the instrument in such a way as he used it yesterday.
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
类别
意义
功能
形式
关系代词,副词
限制性 起限定作用,若 修饰先行 通常紧接先行 关系词可由that代替,也
定语从 省略,原句意义 词
词后,无逗号 可省略
句
不完整
非限制 补充说明,若省 修饰先行 有逗号与主句 关系词不可由that代替,
性定语 去,不影响句意 词或整句 隔开
也不能省略
从句
Practice:Do activities 2 and 3 on page 54. The keys to activity 2: 1.Sun Yat-sen, who became President of the Republic of China in 1912, died in 1925. 2.The building of the Grand Canal, which is the world’s longest canal, began in 486 BC. 3.The section of the canal, which was built in the seventh century,was mainly used for rice transportation.
3.在限制性定语从句中,如果关系代词在从句中作宾语, 常可省略。非限制性定语从句中,关系代词不能省略,不 能用that引导。关系代词跟在介词之后不能省略。 The letter which/that I received was from Ben. They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person to whom she could turn for help.
Summary :Rules of the contraction of relative clauses. 有些定语从句可以缩略为各种短语,如分词短语、形容 词短语、名词短语、介词短语及动词不定式短语等,且 句意不受影响。我们称这一语法现象为定语从句的缩略。
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外研版高中英语必修三Module 6 Old and New Reading and vocabulary (共37张PPT)
才 万里饮长长江沙横水渡,,又极食目武昌楚who鱼天alldl。舒sb。oafcsktocnloeutdos 不管风吹浪打, 胜似闲an庭d信ra步in。till a 今日得宽馀, 子在川上sm曰o:oth lake rises
逝者如斯夫!
in the narrow
gorges
风樯动, 龟蛇静, 起宏图。
3. We lost some most famous_h_i_s_to_r_ic_a.l relics
The Qu Yuan Temple
The Han Watchtower
The Moya Cliff Carvings
Task 5 :
Is it worth(值得) building such a huge project ? Why?
Module 6 Old and New
Reading and Vocabulary
___ ___ ____ ____ _____
1. One student only can answer three questions at most. 2.Four students belong to a
small group for discussion.
1.generate electricity; 1. a million people …
2. reduce air pollution;
move
3. control flooding; 4. it’s good for shipping 5 sightseeing …
2.submerge historical relics 3.cost too much 4.affect nature;
It is in Australia. It is the landmark of Sydney . It looks like a sail.
外研英语必修3Module6Reading and Vocabulary (共43张PPT)
Homework
以导游的身份介绍三峡的情况及主要景点.
自我小结
语言知识
重点单词 重点单词
白帝城
巫峡
神
瞿塘峡
女
峰
西陵峡
3. Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty. date n. v. Don't forget to date your letters.
Sun Yat-sen, __w_h_owas the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first _su_g_g_e_s_t_ed_ the idea of a dam _a_c_r_o_ss_ the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy is produced by b_u_r_n_i_n_g_ coal. _U_n_f_o_r_tu_n_a_t_el_y__ burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases _g_lo_b_a_l_ warming.
6.The flight was _D__ by fog for several hours.(08山东) A. held out B. held back C. held on D. held up
*hold up: 耽搁,妨碍
hold back: 阻挡
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks
other+
名词_单__数
(_同_一__范围)比其他__任__何__一个…
more than any… …
外研版 必修三 Module 6 知识点(共18张PPT)
2.---- How long do you think it will be ____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?
06高考试题:
2.---- How long do you think it will be
____ China sends a manned
A
A.where B.that C.when D.which
8.---- Do you have anything to say for yourselves? ---- Yes, there is one point ___ we must insist on.(江西)
D
A.why B. where
4.The world Trade Centre twin (which were )destroyed in towers,_______________________ September 2001 于2001年9月毁 ________________( 掉),were 417 and 45 metres high.
8.Hold on,everything will be all right. 坚持下去 9.He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pen. 抓住,抓牢 10.He held on to the rope. 11.You should hold on to your lovely 保持,不要放弃 house. 12.Mary held fire until she had enough information to convince 忍住不说 the other club members. 13.When he had paid off his debts,he felt that he could hold his head up again. 抬起头
外研英语必修3Module6 Vocabulary (共17张PPT)
Jiayuguan.
规范默写
Page 11
Step Four 语境助记
书写上档次 卷面增分数
4.背诵经典 It took six years to build and cost US$20 billion.
规范默写
Page 12
Step Four 语境助记
书写上档次 卷面增分数
5.背诵经典 The terminal building is the largest covered space
Page 17
1、只要有坚强的意志力,就自然而然地会有能耐、机灵和知识。2、你们应该培养对自己,对自己的力量的信心,百这种信心是靠克服障碍,培养意志和锻炼意志而获得的。 3、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。4、天行健,君子以自强不息。5、有百折不挠的信念的所支持的人的意志,比那些似乎是无敌的物质力量有更强大 的威力。6、永远没有人力可以击退一个坚决强毅的希望。7、意大利有一句谚语:对一个歌手的要求,首先是嗓子、嗓子和嗓子……我现在按照这一公式拙劣地摹仿为:对 一个要成为不负于高尔基所声称的那种“人”的要求,首先是意志、意志和意志。8、执着追求并从中得到最大快乐的人,才是成功者。9、三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。 10、发现者,尤其是一个初出茅庐的年轻发现者,需要勇气才能无视他人的冷漠和怀疑,才能坚持自己发现的意志,并把研究继续下去。11、我的本质不是我的意志的结果, 相反,我的意志是我的本质的结果,因为我先有存在,后有意志,存在可以没有意志,但是没有存在就没有意志。12、公共的利益,人类的福利,可以使可憎的工作变为可 贵,只有开明人士才能知道克服困难所需要的热忱。13、立志用功如种树然,方其根芽,犹未有干;及其有干,尚未有枝;枝而后叶,叶而后花。14、意志的出现不是对愿 望的否定,而是把愿望合并和提升到一个更高的意识水平上。15、无论是美女的歌声,还是鬓狗的狂吠,无论是鳄鱼的眼泪,还是恶狼的嚎叫,都不会使我动摇。16、即使 遇到了不幸的灾难,已经开始了的事情决不放弃。17、最可怕的敌人,就是没有坚强的信念。18、既然我已经踏上这条道路,那么,任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下 去。19、意志若是屈从,不论程度如何,它都帮助了暴力。20、有了坚定的意志,就等于给双脚添了一对翅膀。21、意志坚强,就会战胜恶运。22、只有刚强的人,才有神 圣的意志,凡是战斗的人,才能取得胜利。23、卓越的人的一大优点是:在不利和艰难的遭遇里百折不挠。24、疼痛的强度,同自然赋于人类的意志和刚度成正比。25、能 够岿然不动,坚持正见,度过难关的人是不多的。26、钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的,所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中 锻炼出来的,学习了不在生活面前屈服。27、只要持续地努力,不懈地奋斗,就没有征服不了的东西。28、立志不坚,终不济事。29、功崇惟志,业广惟勤。30、一个崇高 的目标,只要不渝地追求,就会居为壮举;在它纯洁的目光里,一切美德必将胜利。31、书不记,熟读可记;义不精,细思可精;惟有志不立,直是无着力处。32、您得相 信,有志者事竟成。古人告诫说:“天国是努力进入的”。只有当勉为其难地一步步向它走去的时候,才必须勉为其难地一步步走下去,才必须勉为其难地去达到它。33、 告诉你使我达到目标的奥秘吧,我唯一的力量就是我的坚持精神。34、成大事不在于力量的大小,而在于能坚持多久。35、一个人所能做的就是做出好榜样,要有勇气在风 言风语的社会中坚定地高举伦理的信念。36、即使在把眼睛盯着大地的时候,那超群的目光仍然保持着凝视太阳的能力。37、你既然期望辉煌伟大的一生,那么就应该从今 天起,以毫不动摇的决心和坚定不移的信念,凭自己的智慧和毅力,去创造你和人类的快乐。38、一个有决心的人,将会找到他的道路。39、在希望与失望的决斗中,如果 你用勇气与坚决的双手紧握着,胜利必属于希望。40、富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。41、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地走到底,决不回头。42、生命里最重 要的事情是要有个远大的目标,并借助才能与坚持来完成它。43、事业常成于坚忍,毁于急躁。我在沙漠中曾亲眼看见,匆忙的旅人落在从容的后边;疾驰的骏马落在后头, 缓步的骆驼继续向前。44、有志者事竟成。45、穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。46、意志目标不在自然中存在,而在生命中蕴藏。47、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。 48、思想的形成,首先是意志的形成。49、谁有历经千辛万苦的意志,谁就能达到任何目的。50、不作什么决定的意志不是现实的意志;无性格的人从来不做出决定。我终 生的等待,换不来你刹那的凝眸。最美的不是下雨天,是曾与你躲过雨的屋檐。征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法,就是去做你害怕的事,直到你获得成功的经验。 真正的爱,应该超越生命的长度、心灵的宽度、灵魂的深度。生活真象这杯浓酒,不经三番五次的提炼呵,就不会这样可口!人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末能力可以慢 慢锻炼,经验可以慢慢积累,热情不可以没有。不管什么东西,总是觉得,别人的比自己的好!只有经历过地狱般的折磨,才有征服天堂的力量。只有流过血的手指才能弹 出世间的绝唱。对时间的价值没有没有深切认识的人,决不会坚韧勤勉。第一个青春是上帝给的;第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。不要因为寂寞而恋爱,孤独是为了幸福而 等待。每天清晨,当我睁开眼睛,我告诉自己:我今天快乐或是不快乐,并非由我所遭遇的事情造成的,而应该取决于我自己。我可以自己选择事情的发展方向。昨日已逝,
外研版高中英语必修3module6说课课件
• 【拓展】• make both ends meet 使收支平衡
• By the end of+
{
• 将来,主句(will have done)
• 过去, 主句(had done)
with in doing 以…而结束 最后处于…状态 结果做某事
• End up
{
考 点
(填空) with/ in/ 不填
• Date n. 年代;日期;约会 • vi. 起始于
[词汇拓展] out of date
up to date Set a date Date back to= go back to= date f Romeo and Juliet began to date can date back to centuries ago.
• power station 发电站 • in history 历史上
• Historical sites/relics 历史遗迹
• Generate/produce electricity 发电 • The third longest… 第三长… •
• • • •
III. Sentence pattern
eg. The
bridge is under construction. 这座桥正在建造中。
• Dream n/v. 做梦,梦见;梦想,想象
[词汇拓展] Dream a good dream Dream of/about doing sth. 梦想成真: realize one’s dream make one’s dream come true Beyond one’s wild dream 做梦也想不到 考点: His dream of becoming a doctor at last. A. came true B. was come true C. realized D. realizing
外研英语必修3Module6Reading and Vocabulary(共28张PPT)
6. 而且
what’s _m__o_re__
7. 提高自我
_im__p_ro_v_e_ oneself
Can you find changes in your hometown?
Food
Clothes
Buildings
Travel
Teamwork. Discuss and write.
Write a sentence to
8. reservoir n. 水库 9. structure n. 建筑物;结构 10. terminal n. (机场的)集散站;终
点站;候机厅 11. date vi. 始于(某一历史时期) 12. accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)
Read and translate the passage on P51 ③
What are the Three Gorges?
The Qutang Gorge 瞿塘峡
The Wu Gorge 巫峡
The Xiling Gorge 西陵峡
to generate electricity
Words preview
1. bulletin n. 小型报刊;短新闻; 报告 Read after the tape
对比:compared with… while…
more/less…
however…
…
Changes in your country
Watch, listen and fill in the blanks.
This year, China has seen its highest rainfall in decades, _a_s_a__
2. canal ann.d运pl河ay a game. 3. civil adj. 民用的;国内的 4. cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁 5. dam n. 坝;堤;水闸 6. engineering n. (土木)工程
高中英语外研版必修3【教学课件】Module 6
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Module 6
Old and new
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Introduction and cultural corner
Famous Structures in Leshan
Tang 713 71 meters
593 AD 2470 buddhas 94453 square meters 500 meters long 0.1 bilion yuan
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Introduction: read and complete the sentences.
What is the longest man-made structure in the world? The Great Wall
Which airport is t Nhomakorabeae biggest civil engineering project?
Height The most impressive fact
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Discussion Why do people build such tall buildings?
building Burj Khalifa Taipei 101 Petronas Towers Sears Towers Jin Mao Building city Dubai Taipei Kuala Lumpur Chicago Shanghai year 2010 2004 1998 1974 1999 storeys height 160 101 88 110 88 828m 509m 452m 442m 421m
The terminal _______ building is the largest covered ______ space in the world.
Module 6
Old and new
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Introduction and cultural corner
Famous Structures in Leshan
Tang 713 71 meters
593 AD 2470 buddhas 94453 square meters 500 meters long 0.1 bilion yuan
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Introduction: read and complete the sentences.
What is the longest man-made structure in the world? The Great Wall
Which airport is t Nhomakorabeae biggest civil engineering project?
Height The most impressive fact
外语教学与研究出版社 必修三
Discussion Why do people build such tall buildings?
building Burj Khalifa Taipei 101 Petronas Towers Sears Towers Jin Mao Building city Dubai Taipei Kuala Lumpur Chicago Shanghai year 2010 2004 1998 1974 1999 storeys height 160 101 88 110 88 828m 509m 452m 442m 421m
The terminal _______ building is the largest covered ______ space in the world.
最新-2021年外研版高中英语必修三课件:Module 6 Old and New共73张 精品
Period 4 Writing+Culture corner
Language points
Period 1
Module 6 Old and New
Introduction Reading and Vocabulary
Speaking
Introduction-1 Discussion (5m)
Discuss the following questions: 1. How far is the Great Wall of China from
Introduction-2. Brainstorming (4m)
Review Geographical terms
continent
island
mountain river
plain
ocean
equator
desert
channel
strait
lake sea coast range basin
1. energy 2. generate 3. historical 4. narrow 5. poem 6. submerge 7. suggest
Possible answers: energetic generation history , historic wide poet, poetry merge suggestion
T 3. The dam will generate a lot of electricity
causing much less air pollution.
F 4. A large number of historical relics have been
damaged because of the dam.
