2019版高三英语外研版一轮教师用书：第1部分 选修6 Module 5 Cloning Word版含解析
Module 5 Cloning (对应学生用书第174页) [单词 拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写 要识记 1．refuse v． 拒绝 2．contrast v. 对照 3．cure v. 治愈 4．absorb v. 吸收 5．murder v． 谋杀 6．rush v． 冲，猛冲 7．identical adj. 完全相同的，同一的 8．clone v． 克隆 9．fundamental adj. 基本的，不可或缺的，重要的 10．controversial adj. 有争议的 11．contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的 12．virtue n． 道德上的优点，善行 13．flexible adj. 易适应的 14．compulsory adj. 强制的，强迫的 15．regulation n． 法规，条例 16．handy adj. 方便的，便利的 17．analyse v． 分析 18．suspect n． 嫌疑人 vt. 猜疑 Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1．terrify v．使惊恐，使受惊吓→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的→terrified adj.恐惧的，受惊吓的→terrorist n．恐怖分子 2．breathe v．呼吸→breath n．呼吸，气息 3．fear n．害怕，恐惧→fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的→fearless adj.无畏的，勇敢的 4．benefit n．益处v.对……有益→beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 5．resist v．抵抗→resistance n．抵抗，反抗 6．disgust v．使觉得恶心；使厌烦→disgusted adj.厌恶的；恶心的→disgusting adj.令人作呕的，十分讨厌的 7．company n．陪伴，作伴→companion n．同伴，伴侣→accompany v．陪伴，陪同 8．arise vi.(问题，困难等)发生，出现→arose/arisen(过去式/过去分词) Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．He took a deep breath to breathe the fresh air.(breathe) 2．The traffic accident that happened yesterday terrified Mary.It was really a terrifying experience to her，and now she is still terrified at the thought of getting on a bus.(terrify) 3．Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you work hard，it will be beneficial to your future career.It is reported that many graduates have benefited from having a good command of English.(beneficial) 4．The dog is a good companion and it keeps the little girl company all the time，and even accompanies her to school.(accompany) [拓展联想] virtue相关名词一览 ①kindness 善良②faith 忠诚 ③honesty 诚实④bravery 勇敢，勇气 ⑤justice 正义⑥diligence 勤勉 ⑦generosity 慷慨 “惊恐”表达种种 ①frighten v． 使惊恐 ②fear n. 害怕，恐惧 ③scare v. 受惊吓 ④afraid adj. 害怕的 ⑤terror n. 恐怖 ⑥horror n. 恐怖 [短语 多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．burn out (火)燃尽，烧完自灭 2．contrast with 与……形成对照 3．throw oneself on... 扑倒在……上 4．again and again 一再，屡次 5．by mistake 错误地 6．treat...as 把……当成……对待 7．a sequence of 一系列的 8．(be)identical to 和……一样，与……一致 9．rely on/upon 依靠，依赖 10．as follows 如下 11．knock out 摧毁 12．get out of control 摆脱控制 13．as far as we know 据我们所知 14．break down 分解，垮掉 15．bring...back to life 使……复活 Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1．I apologized to him because I took his umbrella by mistake． 2．Relying on/upon their own efforts，they overcame all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time. 3．The lift broke down，so we had to walk up the stairs. 4．The hotel was completely burnt out．Only the walls remained. 5．Nobody else dared to save the little child in the house because the fire got out of control，but I went in. [拓展联想] “v.＋out”短语面面观 ①hand out 分发；发放 ②turn out 生产；结果是 ③go out 出去；熄灭 ④look out 当心 ⑤step out 走出去 ⑥bring out 出版；生产 [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用
1.while＋v.ing当……时候 While studying at university，he discovers the secret of how to create life.
1.读书时，我们应该与书保持一定的距离以保护我们的眼睛。 While reading，we should keep a certain distance from the book to protect our eyes.
2.it is/was＋被强调部分＋ that/who... It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time.
2.是他在比赛中的精彩表演给我留下深刻印象。 It was his wonderful performance in the competition that left a deep impression on me.
3.wish＋宾语从句(虚拟语气) “I wish I had not created this creature，I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear！”
3.最后，我代表我们学校的全体同学，祝你回家旅途平安快乐。(2016·天津高考) At last，on behalf of all the students in our school，I wish you would have a safe and happy journey home.
(对应学生用书第176页) 精讲3个考纲单词 cure v．治愈；治疗 n．治愈；治疗
[高考佳句] Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age.(2015·湖北高考)许多坏习惯特别难以纠正，因为他们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。 cure sb.of sth. 治愈某人的疾病；消除某人的忧虑 a cure for... ……的治疗方法；……的解决方法 ①There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.这种病尚没有确切的治愈方法，但可以医治。 ②Although this medicine can cure you of your illness，it has a bad effect on you.虽然这种药可以治愈你的病，但是对你有不好的影响。 ③Empathy can be a cure for loneliness，sadness，anxiety，and fear.(北京高考) 同情是治疗孤独、悲伤、焦虑和恐惧的良药。 [名师点津] 与cure结构相似的词汇： rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物 cheat sb.of sth. 骗某人某物 inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事 remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事 链接写作 ①在父母和老师的帮助下，我改正了一些缺点，在学习上取得了进步。 With the help of my parents and teachers，I cured some shortcomings and made progress in my study. ②惩罚绝不是解决严重社会问题的有效方法。(朗文辞典)Punishment can never be an effective cure for acute social problems. resist v．抗拒；对抗；反抗；抵抗；忍住(一般用于否定式)
[经典例句] A healthy diet can help your body resist infection.健康的饮食有助于你的身体抗感染。 (1)resist (doing) sth. 反对做某事
2019版高三英语一轮复习Module5Cloning预习案外研版选修6
『话题与语篇填空』
Frankenstein,a young scientist,discovered to give life 1.tolifeless matter and 2.created(create) a creature that resembles human beings.Unfortunately,the creature made the people around 3.terrified(terrify).Moreover,he was 4.intelligent(intelligence) and had human 5.emotions(emotion).When Frankenstein declined to create a wife 6.forhim,he hated Frankenstein,and 7.murdered(murder) his brother and wife.How he wished he 8.hadnotcreated(not create)the monster!In order to destroy the creature,he chased him to 9.theArtic,10.wherehe died himself and the monster disappeared into the ice and snow.
要点提炼“while+分词”做状语,表示时间。
2.IwishIhadnotcreatedthis creature,I wish I was on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear!
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning练习 外研版选修6
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning练习外研版选修6Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·南昌高三十校二模)导学号 02280872 While most of us are happy to take the credit when things go well, few of us are willing to take the blame when things go wrong. Rather than trying to hide our shame or embarrassment, experts found that we are simply less aware when our actions result in a negative oute.The research may explain why we often feel it hard to take the blame for our actions. “Our result suggests that people may really experience less respon sibility for negative than for positive outes，” said Patrick Haggard, leading researcher and professor of the institute of Cognitive Neuroscience at University College London.In a series of tests, participants were asked to press a key. A sound then followed, either disapproving, neutral or approving, and they were then asked to estimate the time between the action and when they had heard the sound.Researchers found that individuals experienced different levels of responsibility depending on the outes. They also discovered they were significantly slower to recognize if their actions had resulted in a bad consequence, pared to when they had done well.“Effectively, we have found that we experience a negative oute differently, not just retell it differently. We make a weaker connection when there is a bad result. And respond much more strongly when something good happens，” said Professor Haggard. When something goes right, everyone wants to take the credit, and when things go wrong, nobody is interested in putting their hands up.The researchers say our brain is “very much concerned” with reward, as good results are key to survival. Although our own perception (认知) of whether we are guilty of something or not is changed by the outes, this does not provide a defense if we have done something wrong. “Our experience of our own responsibilities can be misleading and can be strongly colored by the outes of our actions，” said Professor Haggard. “We have to take responsibility for what we actually do, not just for h ow we experience things.”语篇解读：本文一篇研究报告，讲述的是人们在事情进展顺利时承担责任而在事情变得更加糟糕时不愿意接受责备，研究者以研究结果来给人们进行了分析。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5Cloning课件外研版选修6
suffer so much now.(lie) 3.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat，the earth at night
，
which_was_built_in_1406.③ Twenty － four emperors once lived
there.From there the ruling emperors issued orders.You can learn a
lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace.
history of more than twenty centuries.It is amazing to see such a
huge wall was made entirely by hand.
The_other_place_worth_visiting_is_the_Palace_Museum
9.as_far_as_we_know 据我们所知
10.vice_versa 反过来也一样，反之亦
然
短语运用
用高频短语的适当形式填空 1.It's interesting to contrast the American legal system with the Chinese one. 2.I apologized to him because I took his umbrella by_mistake. 3.Relying_on their own efforts，they overcame all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time. 4.The plane got_out_of_control and crashed into the sea. 5.The speech you gave this year was_identical_to the one you gave at the conference last year. 6.His explanation was as_follows.
2019版高三英语一轮复习Module5Cloning预习案外研版选修6.docx
Module 5 Cloning（主题语境:人与自我一一科技进步）I .课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境屮求熟练Practicomakespcrfect.『话题必记单词』1.contrast v. &c 对照2.fear/7. &u.害怕，恐惧3.identical日dZ完全相同的,同一的4.cure v. &刀.治愈-^curesbofsth治好某人某病5.flexible臼dZ易适应的6.handy臼dZ方便的，便利的7.resist匕扌氐抗& suspect/?.嫌疑人卩.怀疑，猜想9.accompany K陪伴，陪同10.absorb 卩.吸收11.arisen （问题、困难等）发生，出现『阅读识记单词」1.incredible adj.难以置信的2.nonsense n.胡说八道，胡扯3.transparent adj.透明4.fundamental adj.基本的，不可或缺的，重要的ponent n.成分6.procedure 门.程序7.insert y.植入；插入8.controversial edj.有争议的9.valid 有确实根据的,有效的10.virtue 〃?道德上的优点，善行11? compulsory adj.强制的，强迫的『构织连脉词族』1.t errify K使惊恐，使受惊吓—terrifyingarfZ令人惊恐的-*terrified日dZ感到惊恐的terror刀.恐怖，可怕的人2.disgust K使觉得恶心；使厌烦一disgusting曰dZ令人厌烦的3.emotion/?.感情；情绪 f emotional臼dZ 情感的4.beneficialarf/.有益的，有用的 f benefit K &/?.有益于; 受益5.twisting日dZ扭曲的，弯曲的—twist匕&〃.扭曲；盘旋6.optional at//.可选择的一option/?.选择7.exceptional特别的，非凡的,卓越的-*exception/7. 例外8.contradictory^/.互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的—contradiction刀.矛盾，反驳一contradict 匕反驳，与……矛盾9.analyser.分析一analysis/?.分析『语用规律归纳」“专心于做某事”常用短语①belostin陷入..... ;专心致志于……?beabsorbedin 专心于③becaughtin被困在......?beburiedin 埋头于.......⑤bedevotedto 致力于……；专心于…… ?beinvolvedin 专注于……?beoccupiedin 忙于.......『语境活用』1.People are often terrified by the terrifying events. (terrify)2.The films would be seen as beneficial to the young but without much benefitto the teenagers. (beneficial)3.They took contradictory at ti tudes to wards the educa tion of teenagers and their contradictions often caused them to contradict against each other, (contradict)4.Rubbish was piled everywhere一it was disgusting;all the passers-by felt disgusted at seeing them. (disgust)5.The teacher analysed the difficult sentences patiently and thanks to his analysis ,we finally grasped the whole text, (analyse)II .课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展屮抓其规律Observat ionisthebestteacher?1.burnout (火)燃尽,烧完自灭2.contrastwith 与 .... 形成对照3.bymistake 错误地4.(be)identicalto 和..... 样，与……一致5.asfollows 如下『语境活用』1.H is white shirt contrastswith his sun-burnt face sharply.2.This picture is identicalto the one my mother has.6.knockout 摧毁7.asfarasweknow 据我们所知8.breakdown分解;出故障；失败;打碎9.throw oneself on 扌f 在……之上10.vice versa 反过来也一样，反之亦然3?The 1i ft brokedown, so we had to walk up the stairs.4. I apologized to him because 1 took his umbrella bymistake.III.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.『领悟教材语境』1.Whilestudying at university, hediscovers the secret of how to createlife-述在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning素材 外研版选修6
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning素材外研版选修6话题词汇1.invention n.发明2.progress n.进步3.digital adj.数字的4.breakthrough n.突破5.technical adj.技术的6.automatic adj.自动的7.make a study of研究8.shop online网上购物9.surf the Internet网上冲浪10.browse the web page浏览网页经典语篇假如你是李华，最近老师向你们介绍了两种已灭绝的古代动物，并就哪一种动物更加适合被克隆举行了一次讨论。
请你结合下表为你所在的小组写一篇发言稿，就选择理由及原因进行说明。
Dear fellow students，I’m so honored to speak here on behalf of our group.After a heated discussion，we agreed that the dodo is the very animal that is well worth cloning.On the one hand，pared with the aurochs，the dodo is much smaller，which means that the dodo will consume much less food①.Besides，the dodo becameextinct fairly recently so its DNA is still in good condition.On the other hand，the aurochs cannot live without grasslands，while the dodo can adapt to the hot climate easily.②If the dodo is cloned，that will be of great benefit to us.Because it can not only be a friendly animal but also be an ideal pet for families with children.What’s more，it may produce large nutritious eggs and tasty meat for people.All in all，the dodo would be the best choice to be brought③ back to life! That’s all！Thank you.思维发散1.将第①句中的定语从句改为非谓语形式The dodo is much smaller，meaning that the dodo will consume much less food. 2.仿照第②句用while...完成句子北方的学校往往装备较好，而南方的学校相对较穷。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning课时作业 外研版选修6
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning课时作业外研版选修6一、单元扣点Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空acpany hero drowning resist imagine breathe cure abandon refusal despite1.The doctors tried every possible means to ________ the serious illness of the patient.2.I couldn't ________ the temptation of chocolates when traveling in Germany because they were too delicious.3.Children under 12 must be ________ by adults when going to public libraries in Britain.4.As we all know, ________ deeply on a clear morning outdoors is good for our health.5.Sun Wukong is not a real person. Instead, he is just an ________ character.6.I offered to give some money, but he was independent and ________ me on the spot.7.________ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.8.The soldier had shown great ________ in the battle against the flood.9.Don't play by the river in case you fall and ________！10.He ________ his wife and went away with all his money.答案 1.cure 2.resist 3.acpanied 4.breathing 5.imaginary 6.refused 7.Despite 8.heroism9.drown 10.abandonedⅡ.翻译句子1.我是在腊月的一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的侄子的。
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5Cloning模块知识链接高考题型外研版选修6
Module 5 Cloning1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1816,a nineteen-year-old Englishwoman wrote a novel called Frankenstein.Frankenstein is the name 1. a young scientist from Geneva,in Switzerland.While 2. (study)at university,he discovers the secret of 3. to create life.Then he creates a creature that resembles a human being.But the creature is the 4. (ugly)thing the scientist has ever seen and it terrifies anyone who sees it.In fact,Frankenstein has tried to make him beautiful.5. (see)the ugly monster,Frankenstein wishes he had not created this creature and wishes he could disappear.He hides in the garden,terrified by 6. he has done.The monster becomes lonely 7. unhappy,so when Frankenstein refuses to create 8. wife for him,h e murders Frankenstein’s brother,his best friend and his wife.At the end of the story,Frankenstein decides to chase and destroy 9. (he).Finally,the monster disappears into the ice and snow 10. (end)his life.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5Cloning模块知识链接高考题型外研版选
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 Cloning模块知识链接高考题型外研版选修62019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 Cloning模块知识链接高考题型外研版选修6编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module 5 Cloning模块知识链接高考题型外研版选修6）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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1 / 71Module 5 Cloning1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1816，a nineteen-year-old Englishwoman wrote a novel called Frankenstein。
Frankenstein is the name 1。
a young scientist from Geneva，in Switzerland.While 2. （study)at university，he discovers the secret of 3。
to create life。
Then he creates a creature that resembles a human being.But the creature is the 4。
（ugly）thing the scientist has ever seen and it terrifies anyone who sees it。
2019届高三英语一轮总复习Module5Cloning课时跟踪训练外研版选修6
Module 5 CloningⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．The car was running slowly along the __________ (弯曲的) roads on the mountain.[答案] twisting2．A __________ (觉得恶心的) feeling filled my heart when I saw her flattering her boss.[答案] disgusted3．We need to make __________ (基本的) changes to the way in which we treat our environment.[答案] fundamental4．It is the most __________ (可怕的) film that I have ever seen.[答案] terrifying5．Stable society will be __________ (有益的) to the development of economy.[答案] beneficial6．__________ (accompany) by cheerful music, the children began to dance.[答案] Accompanied7．The demonstrators offered little or no __________ (resist) to the police.[答案] resistance8．Sometimes we can't resist __________ (persuade) to buy things that we don't need at all.[答案] being persuaded9．After __________ (absorb) enough water, the plants grow well.[答案] absorbing10．The man, __________ (suspect) of having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.[答案] suspectedⅡ.完成句子1．汤姆没去上学是因为他母亲生病了。
高三英语一轮单元复习精品教案Module5《Cloning》(外研版选修6)
知识详解1.refuse v．拒绝(回归课本P58)When Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him，the monster murders Frankenstein’s brother...当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时，怪物谋杀了他的兄弟……【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(牛津P1670)He flatly refused to discuss the matter.他断然拒绝商讨这件事。
②Wall Street would not refuse the offers from the government.华尔街不会拒绝来自政府的帮助。
③(朗文P1653)The U．S. authorities refused him a visa.美国当局拒绝给他签证。
④On cold mornings，the car always refuses to start.早晨天冷时，车总是发动不起来。
【即境活用】1．(浙江杭州学军中学期中)As a student，you should try to ________ being late for your class. A．prevent B．refuseC．avoid D．punish解析：选C。
句意：作为学生，你应该尽量避免上课迟到。
avoid后跟v.-ing形式作宾语。
prevent 表示“阻止”；refuse后跟不定式作宾语。
2.I can’t stand ________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ talking while she works.A．working；stoppingB．to work；stoppingC．working；to stopD．to work；to stop解析：选C。
句意：我无法忍受和珍妮在同一个办公室工作，她在工作的时候总是不停地说话。