译林版八年级下册英语Unit 6完成句子专项练习(含答案)
Unit 6
根据中文提示，完成句子
1. 帮助贫困的人们是很有意义的。
It’s________________________________.
2. 这是提升你自己的一个极好机会。
This is a______________________yourself.
3. 保护野生动物是多么有必要啊！
How_____________________________!
4. 为了赛事的成功举办，他们已做好了一切准备。
They____________________to__________________.
5. 一些人主动为这项赛事无偿提供帮助。
Some people_________________________for the event.
6. 来自不同背景的志愿者感觉就像一个大家庭的一分子。
Volunteers from___________________________a big family.
7. 一些山区的孩子不得不步行超过两小时到达学校。
Some children____________________________to school every day.
8. 每个人都会犯错误，但是从中吸取教训是重要的。
Everyone will make mistakes, but it is____________________them.
9. 这个活动给他们提供了一个向世界展示他们技能的机会。
This event provided them___________________to the world.
10. 自从上个月以来他就生病住院了。
He___________________________last month.
11. 我们的任务是担当志愿者并和他们交朋友。
Our task is____________________________.
12. 没有老师的帮助，我学好英语是困难的。
It’s hard___________________________my teacher.
13. 几乎没有人对这部电影感兴趣，是不是？
____________________________this movie, are they?
14. 米莉打算今年当一名志愿者去帮助那些无家可归的人。
Millie is going to________________________a volunteer this year.
15. 埃米足够慷慨向我们伸出了援助之手。
Amy is generous________________________to us.
16. 对他们来说，在工作中互相支持和帮助是必要的。
It’s________________to___________________in the work.
17. 为什么不接受这么好的一个机会去实现你的梦想呢？
Why not___________________achieve your dream?
18. 你应该尽快戒烟了。
You should______________________possible.
19. 你跟有智力障碍的人谈话有困难吗？
Do you have any____________________people with intellectual disabilities?
20. 如果我们每个人都能伸出援助之手，世界将变得更美好。
If____________________________, the world will be more beautiful.
21. 这是一次让我们向全世界展示技巧的极佳机会。
______________________________________________
22. 很多家长为了这次运动会放弃了他们的闲暇时间。
________________________________________________
23. 许多人自动来帮忙。
________________________________________________
24. 他终于获得成功了。
________________________________________________
25. 我在学英语方面有些困难。
________________________________________________
26. 对李海来说，最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌，而是参与。
To Li Hai, the most important thing________________________.
27. 他们用这种方式可以帮助提高当地人的生活质量。
___________________, they can help______________.
28. 我们可以将零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。
We can_______________________________in need.
29. 他妈妈需要尽快手术，不然的话，她可能会失去生命。
His mother needs to___________________. Otherwise, she may___________.
30. 这位男孩天生有智力缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。
This boy__________________, but he never loses his heart.
答案
1. meaningful to help the poor 2. fantastic chance to improve
3. necessary it is to protect wild animals
4. have got everything ready, make the event a success
5. offered (to) help without getting paid
6. different backgrounds feel like part of
7. in mountain areas have to walk for over two hours to get
8. important to learn from
9. with a chance to show their skills
10. has been ill in hospital since
11. to work as volunteers and make friends with them
12. for me to learn English well without the help of
13. Few people are interested in
14. help the homeless by working as
15. enough to give a helping hand
16. necessary for them, support and help each other
17. accept such a good chance to
18. give up smoking as soon as
19. trouble/difficulty talking to
20. each of us can give a helping hand
21. It’s a great chance for us to show our skills to the world.
22. Many parents gave up their spare time for this sports meeting.
23. Lots of people volunteered to give a helping hand.
24. He achieved success at last/finally/in the end.
25. I have some trouble(in) learning English.
26. is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part
27. In this way, the local people improve their lives.
28. save our pocket money and donate it to those
29. have an operation as soon as possible, lose her life
30. was born with intellectual disabilities
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6单元测试(有答案)
Unit6单元测试一、单项选择题( )1. — Is badminton a team sport? — No. It is usually_____ one-to-one game.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. — How did you learn to cook the fish? It tastes so nice.— _____watching videos. I have learned to cook many dishes_____this way.A. By; onB. With; inC. By; inD. With; on( )3. A guide-dog can help a(n)_____person a lot. It can show him the way.A. deafB. blindC. oldD. weak( )4. Daniel has won first______in the Reading Competition.A. awardB. prizeC. lessonD. result( )5. — Li Jianrou, a short-track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Few people______her to win a gold medal before the event.— Everything comes to those who wait, right?A. hopedB. supportedC. thoughtD. expected( )6. — The theatre is far away and there is no bus. — Do you mean it is_____to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary ( )7. Many people say if people plant more trees in______China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. South-eastB. North-eastC. North-westD. South-west ( )8. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much_______ .A. more generousB. more honestC. more shyD. more confident( )9. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes______easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( )10. It is not wise_______teenagers to be crazy about Korean stars. It is more important_______them to learn more about Chinese culture.A. for; forB. of; forC. of; ofD. for; of( )11. It is wrong of a student________his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy and stupid.A. to doB. don’t doC. not doD. not to do( )12. After Zhou Yang won the gold medal in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, she thanked her coach for not________.A. giving up herB. giving her upC. giving her awayD. giving away her( )13. If you have a chance________English, be brave and take it.A. speakingB. to speakingC. speakD. to speak( )14. — _______can we help those poor children?— You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When( )15. —I’d describe o ur plan for the show to the teacher. Can you give me some advice?— Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use____ .A. space orderB. time orderC. general to specificD. specific to general二、完形填空I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 1 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number.A short while later, the call came once again, so I 2 rudely, “You’ve call ed the wrong number!” and then hung up.During the 3 days, I often got the 4 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 5 I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much 6 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 7 me again, OK?”It was 8 to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a 9 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….”Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇）about 10 had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 11 you. My daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. And her father…died in a car 12 two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t 13 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 14 encouraged(鼓励) her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wa it to ask.“She has died. You must have 15 her on the phone, because she died with a smile,tightly holding the cell phone….”Tears full of my eyes….( ) 1. A. A boy’s B. A child’s C. My daughter’s D. My son’s( ) 2. A. spoke B. told C. returned D. answered( )3. A. following B. front C. other D. coming( ) 4. A. different B. same C. wrong D. funny( ) 5. A. so that B. and C. as if D. though( ) 6. A. danger B. trouble C. pain D. difficulty( ) 7. A. look after B. kiss C. help D. support( ) 8. A. easy B. sad C. happy D. difficult( ) 9. A. soft B. sweet C. low D. loud( ) 10. A. that B. what C. who D. how( ) 11. A. trouble B. ask C. stop D. reach( ) 12. A. experiment B. event C. accident D. activity( ) 13. A. receive B. fight C. stand D. face( ) 14. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom( ) 15. A. kissed B. taught C. shouted D. told三、阅读理解(A)Singaporean(新加坡) singer Stefanie Sun (Sun Yanzi) goes to Tahoua, West Africa (西非尼日塔瓦) to visit the children who havesuffered from famine(遭受饥荒)and war. Stefanie Sun is touched (感动)by those poor kids there: “Some children are already 3 or 4 ye ars old, butthey are so thin that you can hold them with your single（单个的）arm.You can see scare(恐惧) and hopelessness in their eyes. The children only wish to have food to eat, and can survive and go to school. However, these basic needs are like dreams to them.”Stefanie Sun is deeply touched by a 4-month baby who weighs only 2.5kg! Stefanie says that the children have nothing but leaves(树叶) to eat during famine. The reconstruction (重建) in that area needs enough food, education, and clean water.( )1.The children in Tahoua, West Africa have suffered from ___________.A. water and foodB. illness and warC. famine and warD. earthquakes and typhoon( )2.“these basic needs are like dreams to them.” Here basic needs means____________.A. having food to eatB. going to schoolC. survivingD. all of above ( )3.From this passage, we can see the charity ____________ can help them.A. B. C. D.(B)In 1816, there were no schools for the deaf in America. Several people started a few schools, but in the end all of the schools closed. There were too many problems. The first people to succeed were Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. They opened their school in 1817, and the school did not close. At that time it was the only school for deaf children in America!Clerc and Gallaudet did not know what would happen after they opened their school. They worked very hard. The school grew, and many more students went to this school. These new students were from all over the country. People thought the school would be big enough for all of the deaf children in America. The school is still open today, but the name was changed. Today it is called the American School for the Deaf. It is in West Hartford, Connecticut.After Clerc and Gallaudet established their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened as well. Before Gallaudet’s death in 1851, 15 other schools for deaf children were built! Many of the teachers at those 15 schools used Gallaudet’s teaching methods. Many had even studied with Gallaudet and were deaf themselves!( )4. Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet were the first people who .A. wanted to build a school for the deaf in the USAB. succeeded in making the deaf speak as ordinary peopleC. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf in AmericaD. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf all over the world( )5. The underlined word “establish” in t he passage means in Chinese.A. 出版B. 发明C. 建立D. 离开( )6. Which of the following is TRUE about Clerc and Gallaudet’s school?A. Its students were from all over the USA.B. Its students were from all over the world.C. All deaf children in America were their students.D. Its students were only from Connecticut, the USA( )7. What is the school known as now?A. The passage doesn’t tell us.B. The American School for the Deaf.C. The Connecticut School for the Deaf.D. The West Hartford School for the Deaf.(C)Life comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,hope and despair(绝望). Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊).Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.( )8. We usually have to accept _________ if we want to be successful.A. loveB. failureC. sadnessD. hope( )9. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?A. BusinessB. TravelC. LifestylesD. Education( )10. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. When choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”，you'd better enjoy tomorrow.B. If you work hard today，you'll have a better life in the future.C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.( )11. What's the purpose of the passage？A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To give readers some information about life.D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.(D)Patrick Johnson,an artist for the Washington Post, found some treasure(财宝)in his new house一35,000 dollars in a place where no one could see it. Although he had car and house payments(贷款)in his head, he still decided to return all of the money to the previous(先前) owner of the house, Mr. Williams. Would you have done the same?Just hours after he had bought the house, Patrick came into the small house, where he was planning to lay out his tools and hang things up. He looked up and noticed a little hole in the wall. He didn't know what it was inside, so he walked towards the wall. It was very dark inside, but an old box caught his eye. "I caught the thing, it was heavy. I thought it might be some pieces of wood." he said. Actually it was not. It was filled with lots of dollar bills. But he and his wife knew they had to return the money to Mr. Williams."I've got two boys and we teach them to be honest and to do what is right. I knew this was a teachable moment that I would never get back again." Patrick said to his wife. "So I thought we would do something honest with it. It's been a great thing for us and our kids."( )12. Patrick decided to return the money to_____________.A. his wifeB. the bankC. their sonsD. Mr. Williams( )13. Patrick found the box____________.A. outside the small houseB. in his wife's roomC. in the hole of the wallD. among his tools( )14. Patrick thought there might be____________in the box when he found it.A. 35,000 dollarsB. some pieces of woodC. many famous picturesD. some expensive treasures( )15. Patrick and his wife returned the money at last because__________.A. they didn't need the money at allB. their children asked them to do soC. they wanted to teach their children to be honestD. the previous owner of the house asked them to do so四、词汇运用1. The ORBIS volunteers were to help so many blind people in need. (自豪的)2. I have this to him several times. But he still can't understand it. (解释)3.Don’t leave the tap .(流动)4. Those palaces all over the country used to be those (统治者).5.I have the books for two days, so I have to return them to the library now. (借)6. I think children is very important. (educate)7. He has failed eight times, and has decided to try a time. (nine)8. What events are in the Special Olympics?(include)9.The cooking time depends on（取决于）the size of the potato. (need)10.Would you mind us how to start the online tour? (show)五、任务型阅读Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population （人口）have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.六、缺词填空Online advertising(广告) is the w 1 of selling products（产品）on the Internet. With the arrival of the Internet, the business world has become digitalized(数字化). Now lots of people would like to buy things o 2 , which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known a 3 e-advertising．There are many r 4 for the coming and development of online shopping. First, the most important advantage is that people can know the information about the products very q 5 wherever they are. Second, people can see online advertising day and n 6 . Third, it cuts d 7 the cost of products , but the company gets more money. Fourth, small businesses especially find it a good way to s 8 things. They don’t have to p9 much for the advertisements.In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，Its success has so far fully proved its bright f 10 .七、翻译句子1.我们想再买10个苹果。
Unit6Grammar练习牛津译林版英语八年级下册
八年级下册英语校本作业课题：Unit 6 Grammar 班级：_________ 姓名：__________一、词汇。
1. Some (组织) and writers say that Britain needs to bee more natural again.2. They (捐献) money for them to buy textbooks and stationery.3. Smile Train is a (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷) .4. Luo Jing, is the first Chinese woman to (成功地) reach the top of all fourteen 8,000metreplus mountains in the world.5. It is wise of you (not play) puter games.6. That is an excellent chance for you. (not do) give it up.7. It took me 10 minutes (walk) to school yesterday.二、选用of或for填空1. It’s polite you to help the old man cross the road.2. It’s very important us to protect the environment.3. It’s good us to exercise every day.4. It’s wrong you not to listen to your parents.5.It’s useful us to learn a foreign language.三、单项选择( ) 1. ______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for( ) 2. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of ______ ”. So keep trying and you will be ______ some day.A. success ; successB. successful; successC. successful; successfulD. success; successful( ) 3. It’s kind of you ______ so much money ______ the poor students.A. to help; withB. donate; toC. to donate; toD. to collect; to ( ) 4. It’s ______ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky( ) 5. It’s careless ______ you ______ the tap running.A. of; leaveB. for; to leaveC. of; to leaveD. for; leave ( )6. —Have you ever finished today’s online English course, Li Ming? —Of course. I find ______ helpful to take the course online.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that6.___________7._____________8._____________9.____________ 10._____________五、回答问题Have you ever heard of ALS Ice Bucket Challenge? Certainly you have. Pete Frates, a Boston College alumnus (校友) came up with the idea. It not only helps the ALS patients to get the money to treat their disease, but also makes more and more people know about the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.Ice Bucket Challenge became popular on social media during July—August, 2014.The organizer holds the activity to make people experience ALS patients’ pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then nominate another three people to take part in the challenge. Within 24 hours, they can choose to accept the challenge, or donate 100 dollars, or do the both.People’s muscle bee hard because of ALS. So it is hard for the patients to move.Stephen Hawking, a famous British physicist, was one of the patients. This activity makes people know about the illness and the pain that the patients suffer. Ice Bucket Challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation has been received. I hope more and more people can take part in charity activities like ALS Ice Bucket Challenge and do what they can to help those patients recover soon.Note: ALS指肌萎缩侧索硬化症，属于运动神经元病。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6 单元练习题
Unit6 单元练习题一、用括号内所给中文或单词的适当形式填空1. We will _________(支持)our team in the basketball match.2. Is it ___________(有意义的) to be a volunteer for the Olympics.3. I __________ (期望) to have some time for myself but there was too much homework.4. He hasn’t had a __________ (机会) to work as a volunteer.5. Since we are in a group, we have to work ___________ (密切地) with each other.6. It’s good to give seats on the bus to the_____________(老年人).7. The earthquake ________________(幸存者) are still sad about their lost.8. Judy is going to a mountain area for a volunteer____________(项目).9. It’s necessary to receive __________ (训练) before doing the task.10. Some people don’t know the ___________ of charity, but I think it’s ____________to support charities. (mean)二、单项选择( )1. Teaching students is _________, but the teachers ____________.A. a hard work; hard workB. hard work; hard workC. a hard work; work hardD. hard work; work hard( )2. They _______support _______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success..A. provided; to B provided; with C. provided; for D. provided; in ( )3. The girl had a chance ________ abroad, but she gave up at last.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied ( )4. He is ______ enough to give a speech, I hope he will have more _____ when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident( )5. It is _______ of the people to ________ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate( )6. It is wrong _______ us _________ look down on the disabled people.A. of; toB. for; forC. to; toD. of; for ( )7. __________ to get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes ______ too short for us.A. It is impossible of us; areB. It’s impossible for us; isC. We are impossible; areD. We aren’t possible; is( )8. ------How do you communicate with your sister?------We often talk ________ the phone.A. atB. inC. onD. with( )9. I found _______ interesting _________ the animals.A. that; to feedB. it; to readC. this; feedD. it; feel ( )10. To them, the most important thing is _______ make much money,________ get together.A. not to; butB. not; butC. not; but toD. not to; but to ( ) 11. By ________ local doctors and nurses, we hope _________ more patients.A. train; helpB. training; to helpC. training; helpingD. train; helping( ) 12. ------- Shall we organize a charity show to raise money for Project Hope?------- __________.A. What a pity.B. It’s nothing.C. That’s a good idea.D. It doesn’t matter. 三、动词填空1. Teachers’ Day is coming, students don’t know how _________(make) cards for their teachers.2. __________(travel) helps us learn much about different cultures.3. The pollution is getting worse. We need to take action ___________(protect) our Earth.4. Mary has trouble __________(make) friends with strangers.5. It is very brave of him __________(climb) up the high mountain.6. Tom needs a chance ___________(show) his great skills to the public.7. Students should not give up __________(study) any time.8. My parents expect me ______________ (be) a scientist in the future.9. Eighty per cent of the students in our class ___________ (be) used to the hard work so far.10. ---Where were you when the doorbell rang? ---I ____________ (play) the piano in my study.四、完型填空Yesterday, I read a report on a charity show in a newspaper. The aim(目的) of the show was to 1 money for the poor children. In the country areas, some children are out of school 2 their parents can't pay for their education.To my surprise, many famous performers took part in the charity show, such as Andy Liu, Jay, Faye Wang, Kelly Chen and so on. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for 3 ! There were a lot of performances 4 singing and dancing. The 5 was so excited that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was 6 .All the people followed the star's example. A great number of people showed their generosity in 7 their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children can get back to school now.Now many charity shows are held in our country, not only to 8 education in poor areas but also to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All the others will come to one's rescue(援助) 9 one is in trouble.”I 10 the whole world will become better if every one of us gives charity to others.( ) 1. A. pay B. raise C. spend D. cost( ) 2. A. and B. so C. because D. or( ) 3. A. good B. ever C. long D. free( ) 4. A. like B. as C. of D. for( ) 5. A. student B. parents C. teachers D. audience( ) 6. A. success B. successes C. a success D. successes( ) 7. A. donating B. bringing C. collecting D. taking( ) 8. A. teach B. think C. give D. support( ) 9. A. as B. when C. while D. because( ) 10.A.like B. wish C. think D. want五、阅读理解Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school．Nine years’ studying helps children to prepare for their future lives. In fact, many students can study for more than nine years. Not all children are so lucky.There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi．When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. The schools were too expensive, so her parents kept her at home．Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents．Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school．Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school．Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school．You can help these children. Project Hope also helps to repair school buildings.All this good work costs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope 300 Y uan, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools. The money buys good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. To help us is to help Xiao Fang and many other children to have a good start in life.( )1. ________can go to school.A. Almost everyone in the worldB. Almost everyone in ChinaC. Almost everyone in big citiesD. Almost everyone in small villages( ) 2. Xiao Fang didn't go to school when she was younger because_______.A. her family was too poorB. she didn't like schoolC. there was too much work for her to doD. she could learn nothing at school( ) 3. This article is most probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. an English bookC. a science bookD. a newspaper( ) 4. Xiao Fang is studying in a school because________．A. Project Hope heard from herB. Project Hope helped herC. she knew someone working in Project HopeD. she wrote a letter to the newspaper( )5. Project Hope helps________．A. children in troubleB. to repair schoolsC. children to go to schoolD. all the above六、根据所给中文完成下列句子。
英语八年级下册-Unit6课件(含答案)
A. caused
B. gave
C. got
( A )13. —I am afraid that I fail the English exam again. —Be confident! You should that hard work will get
good results.
A. choose
C. manager
( A )11. —What will he do tomorrow? —He will be working 5 o’clock.
A. as
B. until
C. if
( B )12. —We don’t know what the accident. —Anyhow, we must be careful next time.
二、词汇测试 i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画 线部分的最佳选项。 ( C )1. —My grandmother is ill. My mother is caring for her. —That’s a tiring job, but it’s nice of your mother to do so. A. taking into B. taking off C. taking care of
A. head
B. neck
C. heart
( A )10. —A is a person you don’t know before,
especially in a new environment.
—Thank you for your explanation.
A. stranger
B. friend
5. She was __f_a_it_h_f_u_l ___ (faith)to her career all her life. 6. My grandmother is ____n__ea_r_l_y__ (near)one hundred years old now. 7. Jim’s brother is __l_y_in_g_____ (lie)in bed, reading a storybook. 8. I have even ____w_o_r_s_e___ (bad) news for you. 9. These two events have nothing in _c_o_m__m__o_n____ (commonly). 10. The dog is ___f_r_i_en__d_ly__ (friend). You can touch it.
2020-2021学年 牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 单项选择专题训练(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 单项选择专题训练姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It2.The deaf people have their own ways with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking3.Do you think it is possible__________ the task in a week?A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished4.—It's selfish of our child_________ share his toys with his friends.—So he is. We must tell him _________ be so selfish.A. not to; don'tB. not to; not toC. don't; don'tD. not; not to5.His opinions are similar ________ yours but different ________Linda's.A. to; fromB. from; toC. as; withD. with; as6.— can we help those poor children?—You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When7.—The coach asks the players to be________ at the match.—Yes, they should believe in themselves.A. confidentB. energeticC. excitedD. happy8.They_______ support_______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.A. provides; withB. provided; withC. provided; asD. provided; for9.It is highly possible_______ Chinese Women Football Team will win the World Cup.A. forB. ofC. /D. that10.—Jackie, I'm going on business .Please look after yourself.—________, Dad .I will.A. I hope soB. Don't worryC. I'd love toD. Don't mention it11.Many people say if people plant more trees in _______ China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. South-eastB. North-eastC. North westD. South-west12.Could you_______ on what to eat?A. offer me some advicesB. offer me some adviceC. offer to me some advicesD. offer to me some advice13.—Linda, who taught_______ how to use the Internet?—Nobody, I learned it_______.A. your; on my ownB. you; by myselfC. your; by myselfD. you; by my own14.—Do you know Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others?—Really? It's so of a businessman to do so much for others.A. usefulB. selfishC. generousD. patient15.If you want to write about your trip to Hangzhou last week, the most suitable way you should use can be_________.A. time orderB. space orderC. general to specificD. specific to general16.If you work harder, you'll have another ________ to play at the concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem17.It is great ___ us to get so many favourite books on International Children's Book Day.A. toB. withC. ofD. forlie_______ so much on the eye operation last month.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost19.We may need _____ volunteers to help us count the cranes in the wind.A. more fiveB. five moreC. many fiveD. five many20.—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?—Difference? Oh, no. They look quite_______.A. similarB. differentC. strangeD. interesting21.—How did you learn to cook the fish? It tastes so nice.— watching videos. I have learnt to cook many dishes ______ this way.A. By; onB. With; inC. By; inD. With; on22.I don't have much money, but my life is _______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful23.—It is necessary to _______ all the children can go to school.— Yes. Without enough education, they can't have a good future.A. find outB. worry aboutC. work outD. make sure24.Jenny, you have got the first in the competition. Congratulations!A. awardB. prizeC. lessonD. result25.It is _________ of the young man to donate his pocket money to charities.A. possibleB. kindC. easyD. difficult26.—The theatre is faraway and there is no bus.—Do you mean it is to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary27.— Has Jenny done the cleaning yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wishB. expectC. hopeD. want28.— Don't you think it is of James not to talk with his sister?—Of course. He shouldn't be angry about her small mistakes.A. possibleB. wrongC. rightD. meaningful29.—It's really kind of you to offer me so much help.—_________ That's what friends are for.A. Never mind.B. It's my pleasure.C. Thanks a lot.D. Do you really mean it?30.I think you should speak English more often.______，you can improve your spoken English quickly.A. By the wayB. In many waysC. In this wayD. On the way31.Can you believe that in ________ a rich country there are ________ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such32.The disabled _______ able to do the same things as common people.A. isB. can beC. areD. can33.—Dad, I want 100 yuan_______.—It's impossible. I can only give you_______ 50 yuan.A. another; moreB. another; anotherC. more; anotherD. more; more34.It's brave of Evans_______ across the 80-feet-wide river alone.A. to swimmingB. swimsC. to swimD. swim35.— What are these young girls doing?—They are training _______ volunteers _______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to36.—__________ it is to make a careful plan!—I agree. It can help us save trouble and time.A. How necessaryB. What necessaryC. How a necessaryD. What a necessary37.—Can you find me a good physics teacher?—Yes, I know one with_______.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. a little experienceD. a few experiences38.I need _______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more39.The key_______ my house is_______.A. to; missedB. of; missC. to; missingD. of; missed40.In the earthquake, _______ lost their lives.A. two thousands peopleB. thousands of peopleC. two thousands of peopleD. thousand of peoplelie failed to pass the final exam_______ her carelessness.A. becauseB. so thatC. as a resultD. because of42.—________—Congratulations!A. Sorry for breaking the glass.B. How are you feeling today?C. I was awarded the first prize in the writing contest.D. Why not take the underground to the university?43.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important________ a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build44.—Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?—Yes. was really clever a student to remember so many faces.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for45.My daughter think_______ necessary_______ to take so many dancing classes.A. that; for herB. it; of herC. that; of herD. it; for her46.He didn't take part in the sports meeting ______ his sore foot.A. thanks toB. because ofC. instead ofD. rather than47.—Li Lei won first place in the writing competition. It was different from what we had________. —Yes, what a big surprise!A. hopedB. excusedC. expectedD. wanted48.—I really like playing the game "Running Temple" during the holidays.—Do you? But you have to when the new term starts.A. give it awayB. give away itC. give up itD. give it up 49.—Did you feel was selfish of James to hide the comic books?— Yes. It is important a boy to learn to share.A. that; ofB. that; forC. it; ofD. it; for50.The baby pandas in the wild are very difficult_______ without_______.A. to survive; food and water enoughB. to survive; enough food and waterC. to survived; foods and water enoughD. to survived; enough foods and water牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 单项选择专题训练答案1. D2. C3. B4. B5. A6. A7. A8. D9. D 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B第3页共4页◎第4页共4页。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册(同步练习)：Unit 6
Unit 6同步练习一. 单项选择( )1. — Is badminton a team sport? — No. It is usually_____ one-to-one game.A. aB. anC. theD. / ( )2. — How did you learn to cook the fish? It tastes so nice.— _____watching videos. I have learned to cook many dishes_____this way.A. By; onB. With; inC. By; inD. With; on ( )3. A guide-dog can help a(n)_____person a lot. It can show him the way.A. deafB. blindC. oldD. weak( )4. Daniel has won first______in the Reading Competition.A. awardB. prizeC. lessonD. result( )5. — Li Jianrou, a short-track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Few people______her to win a gold medal before the event.— Everything comes to those who wait, right?A. hopedB. supportedC. thoughtD. expected ( )6. — The theatre is far away and there is no bus. — Do you mean it is_____to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary ( )7. Many people say if people plant more trees in______China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. South-eastB. North-eastC. North-westD. South-west( )8. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much_______ .A. more generousB. more honestC. more shyD. more confident ( )9. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes______easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them ( )10. It is not wise_______teenagers to be crazy about Korean stars. It is more important_______them to learn more about Chinese culture.A. for; forB. of; forC. of; ofD. for; of ( )11. It is wrong of a student________his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy and stupid.A. to doB. don’t doC. not doD. not to do ( )12. After Zhou Yang won the gold medal in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, she thanked her coach for not________.A. giving up herB. giving her upC. giving her awayD. giving away her( )13. If you have a chance________English, be brave and take it.A. speakingB. to speakingC. speakD. to speak ( )14. — _______can we help those poor children?— You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When( )15. —I’d describe our plan for the show to the teacher. Can you give me some advice?— Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use____ .A. space orderB. time orderC. general to specificD. specific to general ( )16. —Has she had______for the job? —Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences( )17. In our country the old_______taken good care of.A. beB. isC. areD. being( )18. Daniel has won first ______ in the Reading CompetitionA awardB prizeC lessonD result( )19.It is wrong of a student _______his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don’t doC not doD not to do( )20. Look! The little boy is watching the bird _______.A closeB closelyC closedD closing( )21. The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.A itB oneC thatD this( )22. It is _____ of people to help the disabled.A importantB usefulC meaningfulD kind( )23. Lots of foreign travelers come to China because it is ________ country.A so an oldB such an oldC such old anD so old an( )24. -----It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me. -----__________A . I’d love to B. Yes, of course C. My plea sure D. Sounds great ( )25. It is a pity that his son was born _______ a weak heart.A. inB. fromC. atD. with( )26. There were many people in the street_______ the fire and the firemen could notget_______ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.A. watching; closeB. watch; closeC. watched; closelyD. watching; closely( )27. I didn't take my raincoat or umbrella. _______ I got wet through.A. It's becauseB. That's whyC. There's whyD. It's so( )28. There used to be a church in the west of the town, _______?A. usedn't itB. used thereC. didn't thereD. used there not( )29. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to ( )30. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking二、词汇1.If you have a _________(机会) to go, take it.2. He had an exciting_______(经历) in Japan last year.3. She went to Beijing with the _______(目的) of learning from the teachers there.4.He is ____________(自信) enough to pass the exam.5. We can ___________ (支持) the poor children by donating books to them.6. I wasn’t ___________ (期望) you to help me.7. It was an unhappy but __________ (必要) thing to do.8.Chongqing is in the_______（西南方）of China while Urumchi is in the_______（西北方）．9. The local government has planned a new building_______（工程）in Renmin Road.10. My doctor said I had a serious_______（疾病）and had to lie in bed for a long time.11. The patient looks terrible. He needs an_______（手术）right now.12. My grandmother is a_______（幸存者）of Tangshan Earthquake. She says theliberation army（解放军）saved her life.13.I decided to give an_______（介绍）to this new club before the party started.14. My father was a football_______ (教练) in a senior high school when he was young but later he became a driver.15. The athlete from the UK won three_______ (金牌）and two _______（银牌）at London Olympic Games and he is sure he can do better in 2016.16. Have you heard of the_______（背景）music of this show? It's Gao Shan Liu Shui.17. To work_______ (密切地) with the Laos government, we will continue sending college students there to learn their history.18. After long-time hard work, he finally_______（实现）success.19. We should care for those children with learning _____________(缺陷)20. Our first_______ (任务) is to count the volunteers.21. I heard that you_______ (义务做) to teach in the school in Liangshan when you were in college.22. Children must play this game with an_______ (成年人）nearby.23. Olympic_______ (运动员) all live in the Expo Park (世博园).24. The twin brothers look very_______ (类似的). Even their parents sometimes can't tell who the older son is.25. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never look down upon (看不起) them.26What do you know about the_ ______ (奥运会) ?27.The 800-metre race is the fourth ____________(比赛项目) of the afternoon. Runners are preparing on the playground.28.Nowadays parents have paid more attention to kids’ _____________(智力) development.29. Have you_______ (捐款）money to the people who lost their homes in the flood?30. Did you notice a man passing by with_______ (血) on his sweater?三、词性变换1. It's necessary for you_______ (learn) more about Chinese history.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. —— _____ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city?——Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. ——Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking". ——Sorry, I_______ (not see)it．7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark.8. Air, food and drink are necessary_______ (support) people's lives.9. We hold this activity_______ (raise) money for the local people.10. The government_______ (build) another two hospitals already so that people don't need to go to another city when they are ill.11. How often_______ the Winter Olympics_______ (take) place?12. It's a good chance for us_______ (learn) about European history.13. Who_______ (attend) yesterday's charity show? It was really a success.14. After reading the (introduce), I learnt more about the project.15. You should plan what you_______ (carry) for next week's spring trip.16. My mother_______ (teach) English in that school for nearly 30 years.17. Mr. Lee is trying to set up an_______ (organize) to help people with blindness.18. This concert will raise money for local_______ (charity) to pull people through the long cold winter.19. Sunshine For All works (close) with the local government.20. It's wise of you _______ (look) through the sentences before the test.21. The poor old man makes a living by_______ (train) dogs.22. Make sure_______ (be) safe when you go skiing in the mountains.23. You'd better not give up_______ (work) hard at your French.24. I______ (read) a novel when she came into my house yesterday evening.25. The athletes tried their best_______ (finish) the tasks.四、阅读表达根据短文内容回答下列问题Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底) (S.O.S) charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence.” he says. And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs. Greg know that he could collect sports shoes all year round.Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S.O.S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them.“People think of it as duty work,” he says, “but I like doing it, becaus e I feel happy when I’m doing it. It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部) of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children who have received the shoes mean opportunity. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日) because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S.O.S, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.1. Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?_____________________________________________2. From running Greg got health, friendships and confidence, and what did he realize? _____________________________________________3. How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S collected and donated so far?_____________________________________________4. Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?__________________________________________________5. What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6 单元练习题
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
Unit 6 单元检测(含答案) 牛津译林版英语 八年级下册
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 6 单元检测姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题1.Do you think it is possible__________ the task in a week?A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished2.In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to______ catching their dreams.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give off3.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important________ a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build4.Can you believe that in ________ a rich country there are ________ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such5.Jenny, you have got the first in the competition. Congratulations!A. awardB. prizeC. lessonD. result6.They_______ support_______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.A. provides; withB. provided; withC. provided; asD. provided; for7.—The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning.— Yes.__________, we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In this wayD. By a way8.In the earthquake, _______ lost their lives.A. two thousands peopleB. thousands of peopleC. two thousands of peopleD. thousand of people9.I think Millie is_______ a child, she can_______.A. no longer; look after herB. no more; take care of herselfC. no more; take care of herD. no longer; look after herself10.—It's selfish of our child_________ share his toys with his friends.—So he is. We must tell him _________ be so selfish.A. not to; don'tB. not to; not toC. don't; don'tD. not; not to11.—__________ it is to make a careful plan!—I agree. It can help us save trouble and time.A. How necessaryB. What necessaryC. How a necessaryD. What a necessary12.— can we help those poor children?—You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When13.The key_______ my house is_______.A. to; missedB. of; missC. to; missingD. of; missed14.— Has Jenny done the cleaning yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wishB. expectC. hopeD. want15.—He really worked hard at his study this term.—Yes. That's he did better in all his subjects.A. becauseB. whyC. whatD. how16.My daughter think_______ necessary_______ to take so many dancing classes.A. that; for herB. it; of herC. that; of herD. it; for her17.It is _________ of the young man to donate his pocket money to charities.A. possibleB. kindC. easyD. difficult 18.We may need _____ volunteers to help us count the cranes in the wind.A. more fiveB. five moreC. many fiveD. five many19.—Did you feel was selfish of James to hide the comic books?— Yes. It is important a boy to learn to share.A. that; ofB. that; forC. it; ofD. it; for20.—Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?—Yes. was really clever a student to remember so many faces.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for二、单词拼写1.If you try your best now, you are sure to ________ (实现) your dream.2.Did you notice a man pass by with ________ (血) on his sweater?3.Mr Lee is trying to set up an________ (组织) to help people with blindness.4.I'm ________ (自信的) that I am able to work out the hard Maths problem.5.To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a________ (银牌).6.If you want to keep healthy, it is ________ (必要的) to do exercise every day.7.Everyone may have a ________ (机会) to be successful if he tries his best.8.There is an apple tree in the ________ (西南方) of our new school.9.Helen was b________(失明的)when she was young. She couldn't see anything.10.Which is the most important cultural________ (大事)of the year?三、语法填空1.It's not easy for ________ (he) to finish the work within 2 hours.2.If you are interested in hiking and________ (help) children, don't miss the chance.3.Make sure________ (be) safe when you go skiing in the mountains.4.It's necessary for you________ (learn) more about Chinese history.5.We are not sure where________ (meet) the new chairperson this Sunday.四、翻译1.你最好花钱请人修理一下那个到处是水的房间。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级英语下学期错题整理Unit6(有答案)
译林牛津英语8年级下册Unit 6错题整理一、选择。
1. Mr. Jiang, as ___ elderly man, took part in the games for _ elderly, and finished _ second in the race.A. a; the; theB. an; the; /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /2. We students don’t have _______ to pay for ______ an expensive trip.A. enough money; suchB. money enough; suchC. enough money; soD. enough money; so3. Millie is a __________ friend of mine . She always helps me when necessary .A. closeB. closelyC. closingD. closed4 –What are you doing ? - I’m training _________ a volunteer _______ the Olympic Games .A. as , toB. as , forC. to be , toD. to be , as5.It’s ________ of Jack to work out the difficult maths problem in te n minutes.A. SurprisingB. excitingC. cleverD. impossible6. ______ you are safe first.A. Make sure aboutB. Be sure ofC. Make sureD. Be sure to7. The heat operation ______ John half a year’s income.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost8. With the development of industry, the sky in our city isn’t as _______ as before.A. clearB. clearlyC. more clearlyD. clearer9. ---When did you leave work yesterday? ---________.A. Until I finished my workB. Not until I finished my workC. Until I will finish my workD. Not until I will finish my work10. Hard work can bring you _______, but if you are lazy, you won’t become _________.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success11. He found ______ very interesting to ride a horse.A. it’sB. that isC. thatD. itA. walking; to takeB. to walk; to takeC. walking; takeD. to walk; take12. Is it important for a volunteer to have _________?A. an experienceB. some experiencesC. any experiencesD. any experience13 If you are going to write about Shihu Middle School, which writing order is the most suitable?A. Time orderB. Space orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general14. ---How is everything going in your new work position, dear? ---_______.A. I don’t think soB. Not at allC. So far so goodD. That’s OK二、词汇。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit6 单元检测题(附答案)
unit6 单元检测题（时间：90分钟分值：120分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.----- _______ can we help those poor children?----- You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A HowB WhyC WhatD When2. A guide-dog can help a ( an ) _______ person a lot. It can show him the way.A deafB blindC oldD weak3. Daniel has won first ______ in the Reading CompetitionA awardB prizeC lessonD result4. ----- The theatre is far away and there is no bus.------Do you mean it is ______ to take a taxi?A interestingB dangerousC difficultD necessary5. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes ______ easier for friends to contact with each other.A itB thatC thisD them6. It is wrong of a student ______ his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don’t doC not doD not to do7. ----------Li Jianrou, a short- track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Few people_______ her to win a gold medal before the event.---------- Everything comes to those who wait, right?A hopedB supportedC thoughtD expected8. Look! The little boy is watching the bird _______.A closeB closelyC closedD closing9. It is not wise ________ teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important _____ them tolearn more about Chinese culture.A for; forB of; forC of; ofD for; of10. The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.A itB oneC thatD this11. All of us think ______ dangerous to play with fire.A that isB this isC what isD it is12. It is _____ of people to help the disabled.A importantB usefulC meaningfulD kind13. Lots of foreign traverllers come to China because it is ________ country.A so an oldB such an oldC such old anD so old an14. -----It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.-----__________A I’d love toB Yes, of courseC My pleasureD Sounds great15. It is a pity that his son was born _______ a weak heart.A inB fromC atD with二、完形填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 16 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 17 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 1 8 was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in hisbarn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,”said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 19 take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 20 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,21 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 22 did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 23 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,”he thought. That night he 24 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 25 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 26 , too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 27 you, Ol der Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is28 than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly 29 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 30 what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.( )16.. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed( )17.. A. until B. at C. through D. with( )18.. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories( )19.. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( )20.. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something( )21.. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )22.. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )23.. A. small B. different C. big D. same( )24.. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( )25.. A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife( )26.. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand( )27.. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about( )28.. A. Smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier( )29.. A. remember B. know C. believe D. hope( )30.. A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A. Monday eveningB. Wednesday eveningC. Friday evening D Sunday evening ( )32. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________A. enjoy the concertB. see some friendsC. see a doctorD. have an art class( )33. From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know that they both like____.A. shoppingB. concertsC. artD. musicBWe each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（）34、Some people can easily learn many things in a short time becauseA．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good foodC．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories（）35、Everybody learns his mother language .A．at the age of six B．when he is a small childC．after he goes to school D．when he can read and write（）36、Before a child can speak, he must .A．read and write B．make sentencesC．hear and remember the sounds D．thinkhard（）37、Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?A．Because he must speak English every day.B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C．Because his father is an Englishman.D．Because his English teacher is better in England.CIt is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.( )38. When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.A. foodB. bedsC. rainwaterD. hope( )39. People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.A. fish and birdsB. rainwaterC. both sea water and rainwaterD. both A and B ( )40. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word "cookers" here means ______.A. 厨师B. 食物C. 炊具D. 大盒子( )41. From the article (文章) we can know that ______.A. It’s not interesting to sail around the worldB. Fish in the sea are so dangerousC. we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in dangerD. Nobody knows when we will dieDDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.42. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair43. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line44. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner四、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）46. He is ____________(自信) enough to pass the exam.47. We can ___________ (支持) the poor children by donating books to them.48. I wasn’t ___________ (期望) you to help me.49. It was an unhappy but __________ (必要) thing to do.50. You need to receive to day’s _______（train）before you work as a teacher here.51. Sunshine For All works _________ (close) with the local government.52. It is _________ ( meaning ) for teenagers to help the poor people.53. Quite a few ______ (charity), including one foundation, are helping the children.54. We will give a ________ (help) hand if you are in trouble.55. __________ (take) a walk after supper is good for our health.五、缺词填空（每小题1分，共10分）“Sorry” i s a word that people in Britain often say in their daily lives.One day while I was w__56_ in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_57__ and said “sorry” to me. Eve n ina rush, he didn’t f_58__to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeperwas passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry, madam,”he said w__59_ bending(弯腰) to pick it up. I was s__60__ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped(踩) on a man’s f__61__ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b__62__ said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c__63__ much about who is wrong. If someone is in t___64__ , a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is w__65__ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.56_________ 57__________ 58__________ 59__________ 60___________61_________ 62 __________ 63__________ 64___________ 65 ___________六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickl y. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food66_________ 67__________ 68__________ 69__________ 70___________71_________ 72 __________ 73__________ 74___________ 75 ___________七、翻译句子（每题2分，共10分）76. 对于他来说，参加这次竞赛是勇敢的。