高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(17)及参考答案(解析)[ 高考]

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌ ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓ 2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(17)及参考答案(解析) 该资源针对2014英语高考必考短文语法填空的情况,搜集、整理了历年的短文语法填空,都有参考答案,有的附有参考答案的解析,排版工整,具有参考价值。

【语法填空】My First Band I was very sensitive to music. Just ___1 (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2 (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3 I never decreased my devotion. I formed my first band ___4 (call) “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied ___5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6 people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and ___7__(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music __8 made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires. ____10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician. 10. 【参考答案】Keys: 1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on 6.whom/who/that 7.invitations 8.and 9.copies 10.It

【语法填空】The Great President As the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. 1 coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌ ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓ 2 turned to him. He accepted no fee 3 (offer) legal guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 4 (believe) all mankind to be equal, he devoted 5 to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and 6 (vote) to be the leader. However, 7 he kept peaceful principles without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives, 8 he himself couldn’t escape 9 (sentence) to 30 years in prison. Not fearing of the prison guards’ 10 (cruel), he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble. Finally, people rewarded him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket. 【参考填空】Keys: 1. Before 2. who 3. to offer 4. believing 5. himself 6. was voted 7. though/ although 8. and 9. being sentenced 10. cruelty

【语法填空】A Brave Maid A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall ___1 (amaze)everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected __2 (value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly __3 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it. The vase used to belong to a former castle. ___4 when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order ___5 (remove) people’s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out ___6 informal investigation. The evidences they found showed ___7__ a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. __8 never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies ___9 were in search of treasures. It is worth ____10 (give) this brave maid a fortune in return. ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌ ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓ 6. 【参考答案】Keys: 1.amazed 2.valuable 3.of 4.But 5.to remove 6.an 7.that 8.She 9.who/that 10.giving

【语法填空】A Fair Competition Swifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __3 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal. So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well. 7. 【参考答案】Keys: 1.for 2.when 3.But 4.who 5.causing 6.to be held 7.responsible 8.one 9.It 10.will not be admitted

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2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二 非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)

2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二 非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)

疯狂专练二非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列,该动词就是非谓语动词。

此时,就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。

如作主语或宾语,就用动名词(表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义);作目的状语或在形容词后作状语,用不定式;作伴随状语或作定语,要根据与逻辑主语的关系,用现在分词或过去分词;有时也要根据句式搭配来确定,如see/hear/ notice sb.do/doing sth., spend doing sth.等。

具体解题技巧如下:第一步:若句中已有谓语,也不是作并列谓语时,应为非谓语动词。

第二步:根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求,或某些词语的特殊要求,确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。

如作目的状语一般用不定式形式,作主语或宾语用­ing形式或不定式,在enjoy, finish等动词后作宾语用­ing形式,在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。

第三步:确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

第四步:根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。

常考考点主动被动doing being donehaving done have been doneto do to be doneto have done to have been done小题狂练1.【2019·全国II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive ______ (perform)consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19.It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时说明文汉字的起源和发展225字9分钟At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, thesystem developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This, 4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)[一]Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu,1. (especial), has had a great effect 2. the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other 3. (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the 4. (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are5. mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it6. (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas7. (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even 8. (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics.From them, the West learns 9. is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10. (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。

2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(7)及参考答案(解析)

2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(7)及参考答案(解析)

7.广东省2014语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously ___16___ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed ___17_______ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth ___18____ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲)and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized ___19___ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He _20_______ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt __21____ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _22______ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.__23____ the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over __24____ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just ___25___ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.【参考答案】(13)16. for 17. covering/to be covered 18. it 19. what 20. was astonished21. that/which 22. amazing 23. As 24. the 25. by广东省2014语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

2020届新高考英语新题型练习17 语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写(7)(含答案)

2020届新高考英语新题型练习17 语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写(7)(含答案)

2020届新高考英语新题型练习语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写(7)语法填空(安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三第一次联考)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's research icebreaker Xuelong, 61. 126 crew members aboard on the 35th Antarctic re-search mission,on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on 62. (it) way back to China.Snow Eagle 601,China’s first fixed-wing aircraft for polar flight,on Thursday night also departed from the Antarctic after 63. (complete) all assignments.Xuelong, 64. arrived near Zhongshan on Feb 9,supplied the station with fuel oil,and then picked up summer expedition team members at the Kunlun,Taishan and Zhongshan stations, as well as 65. (member) of the fixed-wing aircraft project.Sixteen members of the Kunlun team 66. (previous) completed all scientific expeditions at Dome Argus(Dome A),the South Pole’s highest icecap. They,together with 21 members of the Taishan team,67. (return) to Zhongshan on Feb 8.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR,drilling of ice bed-rock,atmospheric sounding 68. (observe),surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.As the summer expedition team at Zhongshan left,19 members would stay for winter expeditions.Also 69. (know)as the Snow Dragon,the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov 2 last year, beginning 70. country’s 35th Antarctic expedition. It is expected to arrive in Shanghai in mid-March.短文改错(安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三第一次联考)请修改下面的短文。

2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空训练Word版含答案

2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空训练Word版含答案

高三语法填空冲刺训练第一篇There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1 (have)to worry about fashion(时尚).Everybody wears _2—same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3 gives off light in the dark. When the children arc walking or 4 (cyclc)to school on dark mornings,car drivers can 5(casy)sccthem.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6 this question is not clear. One study in America found that students* grades_7(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8 (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9 (connect) between uniforms and school performance. School uniforms are 10(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.钻一偿—,AWSomething significant is happening to the world population — it is aging. The median (中位数的)age of an American in 19501 (be) 30 一today it is41 and is expected 2 (increase) to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the 3(number) are more striking - 22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven 4 two factors. The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large 5 (pare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population bees 6 (old) than before. This is 7 (particular) true in the US. The second reason is that people arc living longer. A child born in the US today has 8 very realisticchance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should 9 (place) on longevity (长寿).It isn't just that people are, on average, living longer. It's also that they are on average healthier 10 more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.-tot/fcZc第二篇When my father found that some young people were addicted to alcohol or tobacco, he made up his mind 1.(do) something to help them delete the addiction.He set up a team straight a way,2.was mainly posed of surgeons» specialists in psychology, consultants and dentists.To further facilitate a positive change, they relied on a lecture on a monthly basis to enhance those people * s 3.(confident). Those lectures were about how to keep physical health, how to get out of a pessimistic or negative state, how to get rid of drug abuse, how to stay dynamic and 4.(refresh), and so on.When dealing with some young people 5.(dominate) by cigarettes, they were very patient and offered them some 6.(practice) advice repeatedly.They examined the young people regularly and then decided 7.an effective method to help them out.Thcy showed them some uscfiil 8.(approach). For example, when they were stressed out or worn out,9.was better to listen to some soft music instead of taking sleeping pills.They also held some contests to stimulate the young people to payattention to their health.As a result, most young people tried to obey the disciplines in response to their help.They also 10.(admit) that they would feel dizzy less often and didn' t get the flu easily.第四篇The lea L has delighted and fascinated the world for millennia has finallyreceived top-level global recognition as 2.shared cultural treasure of mankind.Traditional tea processing skills and 3.(they) associated social practices in China were added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Tuesday.The status was conferred by the Intergovernmental mittee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, 4.(host) in Rabat, Morocco. It consists 5.knowledge, skills and practices concerning management of tea plantations, picking of lea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of lea.According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing skills are 6.(close) associated with geographical location and natural environment, 7.(result) in a distribution range between 18°-37°N and 94°-122°E. The 8.(technique) are mainly found in the provinces and autonomous regions of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi. Associated social practices, however, 9.(spread) throughout the country and shared by multiple ethnic groups. Tea-related customs are not only found across the country, J 0.influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.第五篇Jiang's speech at Harvard University Ladies and gentlemen.I wish to thank Dr.Neil L.Rudenstine, President of Harvard University, for inviting me to this ancient yet modernized institution of the United States in this golden fall.Since its founding some 360 years ago, Harvard 1.(nurture) a greatnumber of outstanding statesmen, scientists, writers and businessmen, 2. (include) six of the American Presidents and over thirty Nobel Prize winners.The fact 3 Harvard was founded before the United Statesof America testifies to its position in the American history.Harvard is among the first American universities 4. (accept) Chinese students. The Chinese educational, scientific and cultural munities have all along maintained academic exchanges 5.this university. Since the establishment of diplomatic ties(邦交)between China and the United States, the exchanges and mutual understanding between our two peoples have broadened and deepened A(steady). In 7.(we) course to further open up and achieve modernization, we have spared no efforts in learning from all the fine cultural 8.(achieve) of the American people.Friendship and cooperation between our two peoples are of great importance to the world.We should take a firm hold of the overall interests of China-U.S.relations, 9.settle ourdifferences properly so as to reach the goal of promoting mutual understanding, broadening mon ground, developing cooperation and building 10. future together.Thank you all !弟八席It was announced on Wednesday that Jiang Zemin passed away due J.leukemia and multiple organ failure in Shanghai at 12:13 pm on Nov 30, 2022,2 the age of 96, rade Jiang Zemin was _32outstanding leader enjoying high prestigeacknowledged by the whole Party, the entire military and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups, a great Marxist, a great proletarian revolutionary, statesman, military strategist and diplomat, a long-tested munist fighter, 4.a brilliant leader of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. He was 5.core of the CPC's third generation of central collective leadership and the principal founder of the Theory of Three Represents.Ever since his adolescent years, Jiang had been 6.diligent learner and seeker of truth enlightened by patriotism and the ideas of the democratic revolution. Through active participation 7.patriotic anti-Japanese movements during his college years, he developed a Marxist worldview, made his life choice and established his lifelong ideal and belief 8.working for national liberation and the people's well-being.Jiang respected and cared 9.the people, always paying attention 10. their security and well-being, and assessing and advancing work based on the fundamental interests of the greatest possible majority of the Chinese people. His fine character and noble manner will always educate and motivate us on the way forward. Jiang's death is an inestimable loss to our Party, our military and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups.答案第一篇:1. has2.the3.which/that 4.cycling5.easily6. to7.improved8.to wear9.connection10.traditional第二篇:1 .was 2. to increase sb / sth is expected to do sth 3. numbers4. by5. pared6. older7. particularly8. a have a(n) ... chance of9. be placed 10. and第三篇:l.to do 2.which 3.confidence4.refreshed5.dominated6.practical 7.on 8.approaches9.it10.admitted第四篇:1. that 2. a 3. their 4. hosted 5. of6.closely 7. resulting8.techniques9. are spread 10. but第五篇:1. has nurtured 2. including 3. that 4. to accept 5. with6.stcadily 7. our 8.achievements 9. and 10. a第六篇:1. to 2. at 3.an 4. and 5. the6. a7. in8. of9. for 10. to。

高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练及答案高考

高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练及答案高考

2016高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练(1)及答案2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. ______ is widely accepted that the universe began with a“Big Bang”. After the“Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust, and 2. ______ it was to become was uncertain. But between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago, the dust settled into a solid globe, which exploded 3. ______ (violent)with fire and rock. So many gases were produced and were to make the earth’s atmosphere. Water also appeared then, which was fundamental 4. ______ the development of life 5. ______ allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.6. ______ small plants began to appear on the surface of the water is the start of change. They helped develop early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Green plants grew on land too, which7. ______ (follow)by land animals. Some of the animals produced young generally by8. ______ (lay)eggs.9. ______ time going by, mammals rose on the earth. They were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to their baby animals and fed them by producing milk. Finally, some small clever animals appeared, but they didn’t take good care of the earth. So 10. ______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come is unknown.答案: 1. It 2. what 3. violently 4. to 5. and6. That7. were followed8. laying9. With 10. whether2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语语法填空高考英语二轮复习专题讲解(24张)

• 答案与分析:it。第二个句子中的宾语从句缺主语, 这里it代替前文提到过的Miami。
• 若空格判断为冠词则需考虑: • ① 定冠词和不定冠词的区别。
• ② a和an的区别。 • ③单数可数名词前一定要有冠词。 • ④ 固定搭配。
• He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.
• 答案6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly
• 10. He spit it out, ___(say) it was awful.
• 11. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man ___(sit) at the front.
the night. • 4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical
festival. I left it early because I had an appointment ____(late) that day. • 5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _____(nature) course. • 答案1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily ter 5.natural
• (2)从句连接词:
• if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,si nce,because,so,so that等构成含状语从句的复 合句

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题(答案解析)1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案解析:A。

本题考查动词的时态。

when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行,用过去进行时was reading。

涉及语法知识点为过去进行时的用法。

易错点是容易混淆一般过去时和过去进行时。

2. The work ______ (finish) by them next week.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. was finishedD. finishes答案解析:A。

本题考查动词的语态和时态。

next week 表示将来时间,且work 与finish 是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态will be finished。

涉及语法知识点为一般将来时的被动语态。

易错点是忽略时间状语和被动关系。

3. She enjoys ______ (listen) to music in her free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词。

enjoy doing sth 是固定用法,用listening。

涉及语法知识点为动名词作宾语。

易错点是容易误选其他形式。

4. The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday.A. was discussedB. is discussedC. discussesD. discussed答案解析:A。

本题考查动词的语态和时态。

yesterday 表示过去时间,且problem 与discuss 是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态was discussed。

2022年高考英语真题汇编--语法填空(真题+答案+详细解析)

(2022年全国甲卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi'an,as a first step (1)______ (journey)the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,(2)______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(3)______ (hold)in Beijing,Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road.(4)______friend of his,Wu Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental(5)______ (protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more(6)______ (meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years,Cao(7)______ (walk)through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa's(8)______ (high)mountain.Now,Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4,700 kilometers (9)______ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20,(10)______ (plan)to hike back to Xi'an in five months.(2022年全国乙卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2017高考英语语法填空讲解及练习题(附答案)

2017高考英语语法填空讲解及练习题(附答案)语法填空考纲解读语法填空最初是由广东省自行设计的一种新题型,但是现在越来越多的省市开始采用,它具有一定的创新意义。

主要的创新在于:在语篇层面上考查语言知识,符合新课标倡导的语言学习理念;试题设计采用了填空方式,而不是单项选择,真正激活了学生的语言知识及应用能力,对中学英语教学有较好的反拨作用;考试内容不仅涉及句子的语法结构,还包括构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构的制约作用(比如:代词的指称涉及篇章的连贯等), 符合语言真实性的要求,让学生在更加真实的语境中应用自己的语言知识。

主要考查的知识点:一是语法,二是上下文的连贯性,而且语法是重点。

它主要考查考生对高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握和逻辑推理能力等。

其命题特点如下:1. 短文长度。

在150—200词,其中2009年高考题是220词,2010年高考题是182词,2011年高考题是215词。

2. 考查篇章理解。

语法填空是以短文为载体,考查语法的同时,也考查了考生对语篇的理解。

3. 考查基础语法。

所填词语既要意思连贯和富有逻辑性(符合语境), 又要语法正确。

重点考查动词、代词、介词、冠词、词类转换等基础知识。

4.命题形式。

(1)给出提示词题型:填实义词——用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词三大类,考生需要根据语境写出正确的词形,一般有3个小题。

包括动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词,形容词和副词的比较等级,名词的单复数,以及词类或词义的转换等。

(2)纯空格题型:填功能词——空后没给词,要求考生根据文意、上下文连贯性和行文逻辑,填入一个恰当的词,包括代词、介词、限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)、连词、时间及地点副词等。

语法填空应试点睛语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求完成10道语法填空题。

做题要求:一是在空格处填入适当的词;二是使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

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