2020届天津市天津市第一中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(解析版)
2020-2021学年天津市实验中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年天津市实验中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs a nation, we are getting bigger and eating more. But there are effective ways to control your appetite and eat only as much as you need.Keep away from low-nutrition snacksThat means ice cream, sweets, chips biscuits, cakes and any other salty orsugary snacks you eat between meals. Although we have a tendency to eat them, you can learn to live without these unhealthy-and-fattening-additions to your diet. Try to make it a habit to eat them only when offered at social events or as a special treat.Leave half an hour between main course and dessertHaving a break between courses gives your brain time to receive the fullness signal and make you more likely to refuse the sweet stuff. And, in fact, as soon as you feel the first signals of fullness, remove your plate from the table. That will tell your brain that food time is over.Make yours a small helpingPut an end to super-sized portions. You won’t be missing out—today’s small was the medium or large of a few decade ago. Select or serve yourself a modest portion and eat it slowly enjoying the flavors. Before you know it, small will feel just right. What’s more, ordering the smaller size leads to wearing the smaller size.Distract yourselfWhen you find yourself hunting down food, even though you’re even hungry, do something else for 20 minutes. Drink a large glass of water as thirst is often confused with a desire for food. Choose something that engages your brain as well as your hands, such as writing a letter or listening to a song. You could also go for a short walk or do something that you enjoy. If you think you really are hungry, set an alarm for 20 minutes’ time and if you still want to eat when it rings, fine. If not, the urge will have passed.1. Which way suits you better if you tend to order a large portion of food?A. Distract yourself.B. Make yours a small helping.C. Keep away from low-nutrition snacks.D. Leave half an hour between main course and dessert.2. Why should you have a break between main course and dessert?A. To give people time to chat.B. To have a good appetite for sweet stuff.C. To reduce appetite for dessert.D. To give the host time to remove your plate.3. When you find yourself pursuing for food, what should you do?A. Eat some biscuits.B. Eat some sugary snacks.C. Have some soft drinks.D. Listen to a lovely melody.BMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.4. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _______.A. the art began from 1,500B.C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed5. What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. It’s used to find or hold things.B. It’s used to work with things.C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.7. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different HandsCTo hear people talk about Internet friendships, you would think it was one giant web of cat-fishing and e-crime. While we all undoubtedly have to take measures to remain safe online, assuming every friendship or connection made on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook is cheating or insincere would be a mistake.As a woman who works in the creative industry, I have found real joy in seeking out a community I couldn’t find elsewhere, and making some great friends along the way. My first online friendship was on Twitter with my(now) best friend, during the university exam period. We exchanged study notes in dozens of direct messages, set a study date, and haven’t looked back since.Drawn to each other by similar circumstances, friendships online are similar to offline in that they tend to begin because of shared interest or common ground-maybe they’ve read the post on Instagram. Maybe they have the same taste in food or politics. Or maybe they just love memes too. If online friendships start similar to friendships offline, they grow in the same way, too. Often through mutual support: apart from calling a friend tocongratulate him on that new job, you also re-tweet his jokes and praise his Instagram story.Despite my positive experiences when I tell people, most are still suspicious. Eyebrows are raised higher when I explain not only have I found a community online but have made friendships with people I meet face-to-face too. Actually, these are just as valid as other friendships, according to behavioural psychologist Jo Hemmings, who says online friendships can be real.So how do you know if people are there for the real you or just because you’re popular on Instagram? Hemmings has simple rules. She tells me “You have to equally feel comfortable that you’re getting something of each other instead of being used to enable something that isn’t friendship.”Therefore, if all a “friend” online is asking you to do is to promote their work or personal brand and rarely takes an interest in you, then there may be room to question the basis of the friendship. On that note it is worth remembering that just because someone has a lot of followers, it doesn’t necessarily mean they have lots of friends.8. What is most people’s attitude towards online friendship?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Neutral.9. Why does the writer share her own experience in paragraph 2?A. To introduce the background information of the text.B. To convey the writer’s attitude and give the related example.C. To prove the likely risk for people to develop friendship online.D. To remind people of the various benefits of making friends online.10. How can online and offline friendships be deepened?A. They should be based on shared interest.B. They need to have common ground.C. They require support from each other.D. They can’t live without social media.11. According to the author, what’s the golden rule to make friends online?A. A friend to all is a friend to none.B. Without confidence there is no friendship.C. A friend without faults will never be found.D. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.DPablo Picasso was born on October25 inMalaga. Spain in 1881. Taking after his father, Picasso shared apassion（热爱）for painting and art. Even though he wasn't the best student in school, Picasso excelled at drawing. Noticing his amazing talent, Picasso's father, an artist, taught him everything he knew. Before long, Picasso could paint and draw much better than his father. With this rich talent, Picasso paid less and less attention to his schoolwork and spent the majority of his day sketching and drawing in notepads and sketchbooks.When he was a little bit older, Picasso moved twice and was accepted into two fine art programs. However, he didn't care very much for the special techniques they taught and often wandered the streets by himself drawing the scenes around him. After moving to these two places, Picasso moved back home toBarcelonaand decided that he would develop new techniques of art and painting based on what he saw.Later, Picasso decided to move toParis,France, where he began perfecting his own techniques of painting, drawing and other forms of art. His drawings. paintings, and an included pieces about sadness, poverty, classics and self-portraits. One of his major types of work is calledcubism（立体派），which includes art with all sizes of geometric shapes together on the piece of an. This type of art is very important because no other artists had come up with the idea before. Picasso decided to try something new, and as a result, cubismis widely accepted today as a classic style of art.Picasso inspires us to always be thinking. He tells us to think outside the box and come up with fresh new ideas that can change the world. He surely plays a significant role in the art field.12. What do we know about Picasso as a student at school?A. He hated doing his homework.B. He was very proud of his talent.C. He showed great talent for drawing.D. He was often praised by his teacher.13. What did Picasso's father do when he found Picasso's gift?A. He tried his best to help Picasso.B. He blamed Picasso for his laziness.C. He asked Picasso to finish his work on time.D. He encouraged Picasso to do better at school.14. What was Picasso's attitude towards the special techniques at that time?A. He thought highly of them.B. He took no interest in them.C. He was confused about them.D. He was concerned about them.15. What does the author tell us in the last two paragraphs?A. Picasso has great faith in art.B. Picasso has changed the world a lot.C. Picasso can do anything he wants to.D. Picasso is a highly creative artist.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届天津市南开中学高三上学期12月月考英语试题及答案
南开中学2024届高三第二次月检测英语学科试卷时间：120分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分。
考试结束后，将答题卡与答题纸一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共 115 分)第一部分：听力(20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the clock?A. Opposite the mirror.B. Above the shelves.C. On the desk.2. What will the bar provide this evening?A. Hot dogs.B. Tea.C. Sandwiches.3. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. An accident.B. A shop.C. A cyclist.4. What did the man do yesterday?A. he attended a party.B. He saw a film.C. He went out eating.5. What did the man think of the ending?A. Sad.B. Boring.C. Original.第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分, 满分 15 分)听下面 3 段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。
从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5 秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is“Priceless”?A. A quiz show.B. A game show.C. A chat show.17. What kind of film is“Let Him Go”probably?A. A sci-fi film.B. An adventure film.C. A comedy.8. What will the man probably do first?A. Prepare dinner.B. Watch a game.C. Finish the reports.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
天津市武清区杨村第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷
天津市武清区杨村第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1．— Mum, I gained a full mark in the first English test.— _________! Your hard work in the summer holidays was finally repaid.A．Good luck B．Good for you C．Go ahead D．Good idea2．I try my best at school to live up to my parents’ expectations in order that I will not ________.A．turn them down B．let them down C．make them up D．help them out 3．He performed beyond everyone’s ________ with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts.A．comprehension B．description C．expectations D．expression4．The Chinese people______the spring festival with a wide range of events.A．spend B．present C．observe D．appreciate5．The poet’s strong love for his country is________ in his recent published poems.A．awarded B．reflected C．recognized D．recovered6．If you have health examination________, any disease you may have can be discovered early.A．regularly B．particularly C．gradually D．typically 7．People were left________ when they saw the flood water rising so fast.A．in particular B．in panic C．in sight D．in order 8．—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A．might leave B．might have left C．should leave D．should have left 9．Although the scientist is over 80 years old, he still devotes himself to his research, ______ moved many people greatly.A．which B．what C．that D．where10．______ impressed me most was that those disabled athletes tried their best to compete in the games.A．That B．It C．What D．Which11．_______ arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother isan advantage.A．Although B．Despite C．While D．Whether12．A fisherman claimed to have witnessed a giant sea turtle this morning _______ almost two meters long.A．measured B．having measured C．measuring D．to be measured 13．—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and_______there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A．had lived B．live C．am living D．lived 14．（2018·江苏）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A．having exceeded B．to exceedC．exceeded D．exceeding15．— I’m afraid I can’t win the competition.— Don’t worry. As long as you _________, you will make it.A．go all out B．play safe C．take the lead D．take your time二、完形填空My faith in human nature has never been so great as it was last weekend after our family get-together in the town of Vail.On Saturday, we all went to the market right in the middle of the town. Near the end, we all16 at the fountain near the bridge, and the kids waded（蹚水）around in the fountain until we17 . This is one of the busiest walking streets.After we returned to the hotel late in the afternoon, my 7-year-old son Ponder 18 that nowhere could he find his backpack, which 19 his Gameboy and his watch. After a thorough 20 we determined that he must have left it at the fountain.Ponder has never 21 anything. So we just take for granted that he needs no supervision（指导）for managing his 22 .He was upset, not about the Gameboy, but about the watch. "But Dad," he said, through massive 23 , "they don't make that kind of watch anymore." We were all very 24 .Our dinner reservation was at a restaurant just on the other side of the bridge, so I 25him that we would not only search the area around the fountain when we went back for dinner, but we would also find the police and ask them if the backpack had been 26 .As we exited from the parking garage, we could see the fountain as we walked down the long staircase. I saw something black 27 there, but it was right next to a woman standing by the fountain, so I could not 28 what it was or if it was hers."See it, Dad?" Ponder shouted. "Don't get too 29 because that may not be it," I said. But that was it. It had been five or six hours since we left the fountain, and it was 30 there. There was no ID in it, and it looked like someone had looked through it and then set it right out where all could 31 it.I literally 32 when we reached it and it was his！Everyone in our party was blown away by this "miracle（奇迹）". In my wildest 33 , I would never have imagined that this could happen nowadays.What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect 34 for a child in losing something important…to lose it and feel the full 35 of that loss, and then to miraculously get it back.16．A．drove B．hiked C．met D．united 17．A．landed B．left C．settled D．slept 18．A．responded B．recognized C．realised D．recalled 19．A．contained B．combined C．comprised D．covered 20．A．preparation B．checkup C．revision D．search 21．A．wasted B．lost C．sough D．deserted 22．A．emotion B．time C．money D．stuff 23．A．tears B．fists C．reliefs D．outbreaks 24．A．hesitant B．curious C．sad D．eager 25．A．promised B．informed C．warned D．taught 26．A．worn out B．caught up C．put away D．turned in 27．A．hiding B．sitting C．swinging D．flowing 28．A．assess B．declare C．tell D．predict 29．A．excited B．puzzled C．relaxed D．amused 30．A．already B．even C．almost D．still31．A．take B．see C．touch D．protect 32．A．panicked B．exploded C．collapsed D．cried 33．A．dreams B．claims C．efforts D．passions 34．A．mode B．lesson C．option D．plot 35．A．range B．pressure C．weight D．harvest三、阅读理解The popularity of studying abroad is growing increasingly, and what are growing along with it are the people who want to share their experiences and the amount of information available. Here are some blogs that can help you if you plan to study abroad.“From I to U” Overseas Study Abroad BlogAmong thousands of colleges in the USA, Indiana University’s Office of Overseas Study is by far the best at promoting studying abroad. Students of Indiana University write blogs each term. They provide hands-on information about their locations, academic interest and cultural experiences on the “From I to U” Overseas Study Abroad Blog in an effort to help you earn IU credits in over 37 countries. Not an IU student? Check it out anyway.CIS AbroadLike most other study abroad organizations, CIS Abroad is committed to giving you the best value in studying abroad, i.e. affordability, support, cultural immersion (沉浸) and academic relevance. What most people find unique about CIS is their La Vida Local culture series, which aims to help you see where the locals eat, shop and hang out. You can also learn to understand the culture in your host country.Abroad101 BlogIt is the first and largest study abroad review website. Founded in 2007, Abroad101 providesin-depth study abroad reviews and listings of thousands of study abroad programs. It has a wealth of information covering study abroad news, stories, and advice.CEA Study Abroad CEA prides itself on making the administrative aspect of studying abroad as easy as possible for you. Along with helping you find the right program and financial aid, it also helps you know the student visa process, select housing, prepare for your health and safety in your host country, and make sure your credits transfer (转到) to your home university.36．Who would most probably be attracted to the “From I to U” Overseas Study Abroad Blog?A．Non-IU students who want to share their life.B．Teachers of Indiana University who love sharing stories.C．Students interested in Indiana University’s students’ life.D．Parents wanting to get professional views on studying abroad.37．What’s the purpose of the La Vida Local culture series?A．To help students learn about local life.B．To advertise the traditional local culture.C．To encourage students to adopt a healthy lifestyle.D．To tell about differences among different cultures.38．Where can students find many study abroad programs?A．On CIS Abroad.B．On Abroad101 Blog.C．On CEA Study Abroad.D．On “From I to U” Overseas Study Abroad Blog.39．What is a feature of CEA Study Abroad?A．Making students feel proud of themselves.B．Putting foreign students’ health and safety first.C．Helping students with the administrative process.D．Helping students gain enough credits in key subjects.40．What is the text meant to do?A．To encourage students to study abroad.B．To recommend some study abroad blogs.C．To help international students adapt to their new life.D．To call on people to share experiences of studying aboard.Growing up as a kid in the UK, I was fascinated by insects. Wanting to protect them, I started building houses for ants, using little pieces of wood and leaves. I then moved on to making little cups and saucers from silver foil (箔纸) for the magical creatures. When seeing my work, my mother told me that the smaller I made things, the bigger my name would become.As the years went by, my designs became more complicated. Making sculptures isn’t actually enjoyable. I sometimes work for 16 hours a day without breaks, and it takes me up tothree months to finish a sculpture. I have to hold my breath during the sculpting process.One time, a fly landed on a Cinderella carriage sculpture I was working on. The fly’s wings blew it away, and it was lost. I was heartbroken. Another time, I accidentally breathed in a microscopic Alice from Alice in Wonderland. Alice is now in the Wonderland forever. But it did give me the chance to make an even better one the second time around.My sculptures have taken me to incredible places. In 2012, I met the queen, giving her a crown on the head of a pin. In 2013, I received my first Guinness World Record for creating the smallest sculpture by hand, a 24- carat gold motorbike that fitted inside a hair. In 2017, I beat my record with a sculpture of a human fetus (胎儿) that measured 0. 078 mm by 0. 053 mm.I was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) as an adult. In school, my teachers had pointed me out as an example of failure; now, I see my autism as a gift. It’s pushed me to be the best I can be.I hold workshops in schools for neurodiverse children, sharing my story and helping them create their own miniature figures.The microscopic world has always been my happy place. I’ve tried to make bigger sculptures, but small- is best for me. We need to appreciate the little things in life. Small things can also be mighty, too.41．What drove the author to make tiny sculpture at the beginning?A．His interest in insects.B．His desire to make a name.C．His dream of setting a record.D．His awareness of wildlife protection. 42．Which of the following can best describe the author’s sculpting process?A．Eventful and enjoyable.B．Complex and frustrating.C．Money- wasting but entertaining.D．Time- consuming but fulfilling. 43．Which is NOT the theme of the author’s sculptures?A．Houses for ants B．Little cups and saucers.C．Fairy tales.D．Historical events.44．How does the author deal with his autism now?A．He receives medical treatment.B．He takes full advantage of it.C．He regards it as the source of failure.D．He shares it and asks help from others. 45．What message does the author mainly convey through the text?A．Great art comes at a cost of loss.B．Childhood experiences sculpt a career.C．Minor things in life can carry weight.D．Hard work contributes to great achievements.For decades, scientists thought of the brain as the most valuable and consequently most closely guarded part of the body. Locked safely behind the blood-brain barrier, it was broadly free of the harm of viruses and the battles started by the immune system (免疫系统). Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no.The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the makeup of the microorganisms in the digestive system have been linked to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy could lead to brain diseases in babies.The effect is two-way. There is a lengthening list of symptoms not typically viewed as disorders of the nervous system, but the brain plays a large part in them. For example, the development of a fever is influenced by a population of nerve cells that control body temperature and appetite. Evidence is mounting that cancers use nerves to grow and spread.The interconnection between the brain and body has promising implications for our ability to both understand and treat illnesses. If some brain disorders start outside the brain, then perhaps treatments for them could also reach in from outside. Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier.It also works in the opposite direction. Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses to vaccines and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven.46．What do the researchers focus on about the brain?A．Its protecting system.B．Its exposure to diseases.C．Its controlling function.D．Its connection to the body.47．How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2?A．By explaining a theory.B．By providing examples.C．By making comparisons.D．By presenting cause and effect. 48．Which best describes treatments that do not cross the blood-brain barrier?A．Cheaper.B．More specific.C．Safer.D．More direct.49．What does the study suggest in the last paragraph?A．Brain health depends on immune changes.B．Brain stimulation leads to negative emotions.C．The brain can help enhance psychological health.D．The brain may be key to treating physical diseases.Lao Zi once said, “Care about what other people think and you will always be their prisoner. ”People-pleasing, or seeking self-worth through others’ approval, is unproductive and an exhausting way to go through life. Why do we allow what others think of us to have so much power over how we feel about ourselves? If it’s true that you can’t please all people all of the time, wouldn’t it make sense to stop trying?Unfortunately, sense often isn’t driving our behavior. For social beings who desire love and belonging, wanting to be liked, and caring about the effect we have on others, is healthy and allows us to make connections. However, where we get into trouble is when our self-worth is dependent on whether we win someone’s approval or not.This need to be liked can be traced back to when we were children and were completely dependent on others to take care of us: Small children are not just learning how to walk and communicate, they are also trying to learn how the world works. We learn about who we are and what is expected of us based on interactions with others so, to a four-year-old, if Mommy or Daddy doesn’t like him or her, there is the danger that they will abandon them. We need to understand that when we desperately want someone to approve of us, it’s being driven by that little kid part of us that is still afraid of being abandoned.As you become more capable of providing yourself with the approval you seek, your need for external approval will start to disappear, leaving you stronger, more confident, and yes, happierin your life. Jmagine how much time we lose each moment we restrain our authentic selves in an effort to be liked.If we base our worth on the opinions of others, we cheat ourselves of the power to shape our experiences and embrace life not only for others but also for ourselves, because ultimately, there is no difference. So embrace the cliché (老话) and love yourself as you’ll not regret it. 50．What can we conclude from Lao Zi’s quotation?A．We should see through other people’s attempt to make a prisoner of us.B．We can never really please other people even if we try as hard as we can.C．We can never be truly free if we care about others’ opinion of us.D．We should care about other people’s view as much as they care about our own. 51．What will happen if we base our self- worth on other people’s approval?A．Our desire to be loved will be fulledB．Our Identity as social beings will be affected.C．Our life will be unfruitful and exhausting.D．Our sense of self will be sharpened and enhanced.52．What may be the reason for our need to be liked or approved of?A．Our desperate longing for interactions with others.B．Our understanding of the workings of the world.C．Our knowledge about the pain of being abandoned.D．Our early childhood fear of being abandoned.53．What can we do when we become better able to provide ourselves with the desired approval?A．Enjoy a happier life.B．Exercise self- restraint.C．Receive more external approval.D．Strengthen our power of imagination. 54．What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A．Embrace life for others.B．Love ourselves as we are.C．See our experiences as our wealth.D．Base our worth on others’ opinions.阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。
天津市新华中学2017-2018学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案
新华中学2017-2018学年高三第一学期第二次月考英语学科试卷（共 5 页）2015-10-85段对话，回答第1至第5小题。
B. Washing his handsC. Doing some washingB. She had an accidentC. She had a toothacheB. By carC. By train.B. TerribleC. ChangeableB. To the Hilton RestaurantC. To her office6至第8小题。
C. His library card.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruits and vegetables.B. Eat less.C. Sleep early.9至第11小题。
C. Some ancient Chinese furniture.B. No.15C. No.30C. The bus took them to Huaihai road.12至第15小题。
B. In IndianC. In ChinaC. It had a tiny hole in the bottom.14. When was a beautiful water clock made in Persia?A. Over 3,000 years ago.B. Over 2,000 years ago.C. Over 1,000 years ago.15. What would happen when the water clock made in Persia struck twelve o’clock?A. The twelve doors would open one by one.B. Twelve metal balls would drop into a tiny brass plate.C. Twelve tiny horsemen would come out and shut all the doors.二．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）16. 1. – Can I help you with it?--I appreciate your ____, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea17. The teacher handed our writings back to us, ____ some necessary changes.A. makingB. to have madeC. having madeD. made18. After careful consideration, he decided to take the position, ____ he knew it would bedifficult for him.A. even thoughB. now thatC. as ifD. so that19. Though the training cost a lot of time and effort, I do think it ____.A. valuableB. significantC. worthwhileD. vital20. It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled outalive at last.A. were trappedB. had trappedC. trappedD. being trapped21. Pointing to the house on roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that wasI would stay.A. its; whatB. whose; whereC. whose; whatD. its; where22. ______ breaks the traffic regulations will suffer severe punishment, regardless of his race,nationality or family background.A. WhoB. No matter whoC. WhoeverD. Whomever23. Without proper lessons, you could ___a lot of bad habits when practising the piano.A. set upB. catch upC. pick upD. keep up24. --- Were you surprised by the ending of the film?--- No. I _____ the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read25. —We’d better go downstairs right now for lunch.-- ____ They serve food 24 hours a day.A. Take your time.B. No way!C. Hurry up!D. It doesn’t matter.三．完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and wasready for new 26in high school._27, high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would30as the list ended without her name. Feeling 31, she walked home33to find that she didn’twith those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 34math for the35. Mrs. Bidenwasn’t as 36as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 37for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then. “Jenna smiled 38and left. “Why is high school so 39? " she sighed.Later in 40class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 41. By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to 42at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 43. High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 44 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 45fish you can be. "26. A. processes B. decisions C. challenges D. exercises27. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides28. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting29. A. editor B. boss C. candidate D. judge30. A. jumped B. sank C. stopped D. raced31. A. strange B. happy C. awful D. lonely32. A. struggling B. improving C. working D. complaining33. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. shocked D. relieved34. A. put up B. prepare for C. worry about D. give up35. A. committee B. newspaper C. radio D. team36. A. enthusiastic B. artistic C. sympathetic D. realistic37. A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers38. A. widely B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly39. A. similar B. ordinary C. different D. familiar40. A. physics B. history C. English D. math41. A. pleasure B. hope C. trouble D. sorrow42. A. fit in B. look out C. stay up D. get around43. A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape44. A. in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of45. A. slimmest B. smallest C. best D. gentlest四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAt 26, Jane Goodall had no college education or science training. But since childhood, she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa. “All thr ough my childhood people said you can't go to Africa. You're a girl.” Goodall says. “But my mother used to say, if you really want to, there's nothing you can’t do.”In 1957, the 26-year-old Goodall went to Kenya to work as a secretary. She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant. She went with him on many trips to the African jungle and in 1960 Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees in a remote animal preserv e, recording the animals’ behavior and interactions.For three months Goodall made little progress. But she says, “I never came close to givingup.” Her breakthrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a piece of grass into a termite (白蚁) hill, then put the grass in his mouth. Afterward she came to the hill and did the same. Pulling the grass out, she discovered dozens of termites on it. The discovery —that some animals use tools —was unknown to most scientists at the time.Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions, such as jealousy and love. But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other.Goodall received her Ph.D. in the study of animal behavior at England's Cambridge University. Now she travels around the globe raising money to preserve wildlife. “I love being in the forest with the chimpanzees,” she says. “I’d much rather be there than traveling around from city to city.”46. What was Goodall's childhood dream?A. She dreamed of going to college.B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa.C. She dreamed of becoming a famous scientist.D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world.47. What did Goodall’s mother think of her dream?A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle.B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training.C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals.D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined.48. Goodall's most important discovery is that .A. some animals use toolsB. like humans animals have emotionsC. chimpanzees could attack each other violentlyD. termites are chimpanzees’ favorite food49. Goodall’s success is chiefly due to.A. her exceptional talentsB. scientific trainingC. determination and patienceBsince the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-----to $1.01 per pack----smokersq uit lines”a cross the country seeking to kick the habit.is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ve studied the effect of state taxThe only wonder is thst so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely .In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation ,a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. In Charleston,S.C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation, the price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys----13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky. Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans”who choose to smoke.”That’s true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for today’s adults, if the new tax dr ives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.51. The text is mainly about______.A. the price of cigarettesB. the rate of teen smokingC. the effect of tobacco tax increaseD. the differences in tobacco tax rate52. What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive.B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low.C. Tobacco taxes improve public health.D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise.53.The underlined word "deter"in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. discourageB.removeC. benefitD.free54. Rogers’attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of .A.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathy55.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run.B.Low-income Amerians are more likely to fall ill.C.Future generations will be hooked on smoking.D.Adults will depend more on their families.CFrom now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, orresponsibility for their lives. They are the perennial（长期的）victims and martyrs（殉道者）. They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.56.People with low self-confidence are compared to leaves because they____________.A．are ready to change their minds B．are easily affected by windy weather C．don't have the power to face their fate D．can't control themselves in life．My ．Surrounded by strange classmates, I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about ．There were some complex feelings in my minds．I was frightened, nervous and lonely．．As a result, I was always feeling down during class time．．One day he asked me to come to his office and told me aboutAll the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process．So keep up．I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out ．the teacher’s help, I eventually got over my depression．From then on, I no longer．I would put up my hand confidently in class．Meanwhile, I was gradually embraced by my ．faced with fierce competition, we all study hard because we know that every second Moreover, there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between us．I love my class;st for my dream university, but I’m not afraid of failure because ．With parents and teachers’ encouragement, I’m quite certain of my success and ．（No more than 10 words）（No more than 10 words）63. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? （No more than 15 words）_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 64 The underlined word “embraced” in pa ragraph 5 means ______．（No more than 5 words）_______________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does the writer think of failure now? （No more than 10 words）_______________________________________________________________________________ 六．写作（满分15分）今年，你将高三毕业。
2020届天津市河西区高三上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
天津市河西区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三年级质量调查英语试卷一、单选：15分1.— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? —________ I don’t really like either team.A. Don’t mention it.B. No problem.C. Who cares?D. Why bother?【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。
上句：我在想，哪支球队，芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队，昨晚赢了这场比赛？下句：谁在乎呢? 我真的不喜欢这两支球队。
故选C。
2.The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial ________.— a scar on the forehead.A. expressionB. featureC. outlineD. gesture【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
A. expression表情； B. feature特色； C. outline轮廓； D. gesture姿态。
警察从他典型的面部特征中认出了罪犯。
根据句意可知答案为B。
3.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。
hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。
此处等于when表示“一……就”、“刚刚……就”.与hardly．scarcely连用o故选A。
2020年高考英语一轮复习讲练测人教版必修1 专题03 Unit 3 Travel journal(练习) 含解析
第03讲 必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 练习 Ⅰ.词义辨析 1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________. A．journal B．schedule C．altitude D．forecast 2．She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily. A．reliable B．stubborn C．fluent D．grateful 3．I’m sure he won’t let you down；he’s always ________. A．loose B．frequent C．stubborn D．reliable 4．He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________. A．finally B．straight C．beneath D．entirely 5．To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way. A．organize B．recognize C．transport D．ignore 6．The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow. A．identity B．command C．insurance D．forecast 7．He chose Germany，but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands. A．request B．concern C．disagree D．prefer 8．If you don’t speak good English，you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to get a job. A．disadvantage B．journey C．attitude D．pillow 9．I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken. A．settle B．graduate C．cycle D．pace 10．They went on a long train ________ across India last week. A．schedule B．journey C．flame D．valley 【答案】BBDCADDACB II.短语填空 ever since；be fond of；care about；make up one’s mind；give in；as usual；dream about; change...for...；put up；for company 1．The artist ___________ drawing when he was only a child of four. 2．Have you ___________________ where to go for your holidays? 3．She went to America in 1956 and has lived there __________. 4．The old woman lives on her own and has a dog ____________. 5．The greatest scientists like Einstein don’t ___________ money at all. 6．Before it got dark，the campers ________ their tents in a valley. 7．They were not a good team，but they refused to ________ and accept defeat. 8．These shoes are too large. Can I ______________ a smaller size? 9．Although she had problems，she carried on working ________. 10．A real sportsman will never ____________ cheating in a game. （1）was fond of （2）made up your mind （3）ever since （4）for company （5）care about （6）put up （7）give in （8）change them for（9）as usual （10）dream about III.完成句子 1．Ever since middle school，my sister and I _________________________ (梦想去作) a great bike trip.(dream) 2．Although she didn’t know the best way，she insisted that she ________________________ (自己合理安排这次旅游)．(organize) 3．When I told her the air would be ____________________(呼吸困难)，she said it would be an interesting experience.(hard) 【答案】1.have dreamed about taking 2.organize the trip properly3.hard to breathe IV.模仿造句 1．She can be really stubborn. [翻译]伦敦的夏天有时候会很冷。 London can be rather cold in summer. 2. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. [翻译]这孩子太小，不能照顾他自己。 The child is so young that he can’t look after himself. 3．To climb the mountain was hard work. [翻译]解决这个问题是不容易的。 To solve the problem is not an easy task. 4．It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. [翻译]在国外生活不容易，特别是当你不会说英语时。 ________________________________________________________________ It is not easy to live abroad，especially when you can’t speak English. 5．We can hardly wait to see them! [翻译]他急切地想得到那份工作。 _________________________________ He can’t wait to be given the job.
天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次(11月)月考英语试题含答案
天津市耀华中学2023届高三年级第二次月考英语学科试卷★请同学们将试题答案填涂或填写在答题卡上本试卷分第I卷（选择题），第II卷（非选择题）和第III卷（听力试卷）三部分，共150分，第I，II卷考试时间100分钟，听力考试时间为20分钟。
祝各位同学考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; ______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.A. in particularB. in additionC. in other wordsD. in any case2. I hadn’t had trouble learning English until one day I ______ whether there was ham in a hamburger.A. askedB. had askedC. was askedD. had been asked3. Some of the language used on the Internet is different from that used in other forms of ______.A. communicationB. exchangeC. literatureD. transport4. On social media sites, people tend to post only ______ updates that make them appear happy and friendly.A. regularB. immediateC. falseD. positive5. She applied for a position in the sales department ______ one considers to be of value and importance.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as6. The Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) attract many visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature ______ together.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked7. If you look the right way, you ______ see that the whole world is a garden.A. canB. mustC. dareD. should8. Cars do cause us some health problems — in fact far more serious ______ than mobile phones do.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. those9. Thanks to advances in technology, ____ we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. where10. After-school activities take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to ______ their busy schedules.A. adoptB. highlightC. declineD. organize11. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ______ getting a full-time job with the company because of her diligence and intelligence.A. ended upB. turned outC. depended onD. set about12. ______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. UntilC. BeforeD. Once13. After the Shenzhou VI capsule touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again ______ China is a global space power.A. provedB. provingC. to proveD. to have proved14. Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plastic bags.A. have drownedB. has been drownedC. is drowningD. are drowned15. English idioms are a way of adding color to the language. For example, if they’re rushing into something and should wait and be patient, you could say “______”.A. kill two birds with one stoneB. call it a dayC. add fuel to the fireD. hold your horses第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024学年天津市第二南开中学高三新课标英语试题配套月考试题(5套)含解析
2024学年天津市第二南开中学高三新课标英语试题配套月考试题（5套）考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _________view, not official intentions. A．private B．separate C．personal D．single2．He works very hard in order to get himself ______ into a key university.A．accepted B．received C．announced D．admitted3．Adding to their happiness, he says,______ some similarities between the two test papers.A．is B．are C．has D．have4．We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A．but B．so C．otherwise D．therefore5．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none6．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not pickedC．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick7．_______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark.A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As though8．____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her.A．Warned; accompanied B．Warned; accompanyingC．Warning; accompanied D．Warning; accompanying9．In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.A．have applied B．had appliedC．would have applied D．applied10．________ they’ve managed to get everythin g finished so quickly is not clear to us.A．Which B．WhatC．That D．How11．She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A．whatever B．wherever C．whichever D．however12．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A．that B．which C．if D．whether13．That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A．when B．if C．unless D．where14．______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel th e air moving against your face.A．Waved B．WaveC．To wave D．Waving15．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________A．Suit yourself. B．Good for youC．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal?16．--You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?--Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now.A．any B．some C．any D．no17．---Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life？---Living every day to the fullest，definitely.A．recipe B．effortC．content D．demand18．One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.A．independently B．activelyC．skillfully D．voluntarily19．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A．So what? B．No wonder.C．No doubt. D．Guess what.20．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.A．who B．thatC．as D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024-2025学年天津市南开中学高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题试卷含解析
2024-2025学年天津市南开中学高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In Sydney, there’s only ________ average of23 days a year when ________ sun doesn’t shine.A．the, the B．an, / C．an, the D．the, /2．One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.A．independently B．activelyC．skillfully D．voluntarily3．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when4．They are smiling. There ______ much trouble solving the problem.A．couldn’t be B．mustn’t beC．can’t have been D．mustn’t have been5．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matte r of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must；grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up6．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.A．need B．shallC．can D．should7．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which8．It was announced that only when the fire was under control __________to return to their homes.A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted9．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A．what B．whenC．which D．where10．Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—_______. I really don’t mind.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either11．—What’s that noise?—Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine________.A．is testing B．was being testedC．is being tested D．has been tested12．—Thank you very much for everything ．You've been so helpful .—_ _．Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you．A．With pleasure B．The pleasure is mine．C．Please don't say so D．No, thanks13．Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice.A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; /14．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A．had made B．have madeC．were made D．have been made15．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A．would find B．had foundC．found D．has been finding16．— Tony, you seem in high spirits.—________ We won the match 4-1.A．Guess what? B．Oh, come on!C．So what? D．No wonder.17．He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t18．In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A．give up B．take on C．look after D．find out19．_______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.A．Unless B．UntilC．While D．Although20．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．A．how B．when C．what D．whether第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市第四十三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
天津市第四十三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital.—__________. I can manage without you.A．Forget it B．Of courseC．It depends D．I’m afraid not2．—You should have a lot to complain about your partner, John.—No! I really have nothing ______ him.A．with B．against C．beyond D．for3．Later in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers ______ consumers’ support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.A．who B．when C．which D．where 4．Lonely Planet is one of the world’s largest travel guide brands, ______ more than 500 different guides in eight languages.A．to publish B．publishing C．published D．publish 5．The good thing about the children is that they ______ very easily to new environments.A．adapt B．contribute C．sacrifice D．devote6．In 1997, a London researcher ______ a surprising idea on how humans would live in the future.A．got out of B．took away from C．came up with D．looked up to 7．______ the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.A．Although B．Unless C．If D．As 8．Pandas are ______ to the mountains of central China and only about 1, 000 remain in the wild.A．native B．sensitive C．related D．familiar 9．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this ______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A．concept B．assessment C．identity D．personality 10．He speaks English with a strong American accent, so he ______ brought up in Britain.A．couldn’t be B．shouldn’t be C．can’t have been D．needn’t have been11．Since this school provides various optional courses, students will have a(n) ______ choice according to their interest.A．flexible B．dependent C．available D．reliable 12．—Could we have a word before you leave?—Sure, wait a moment. I ______ my work, but it won’t take long.A．would just finish B．have just finishedC．just finished D．am just finishing13．I was surprised by her words，which made me recognize___silly mistakes I had made.A．what B．that C．how D．which 14．An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chance C．on occasion D．in turn 15．—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.—______ Actually no one is.A．You must be kidding.B．Let’s get going.C．Thank goodness.D．I’m with you on that.二、完形填空If you took the strengths of others, and compared them to your weaknesses, do you thinktheirs. I must say that my financial planning is sound enough to take care of my 26 family; and I can take care of new family members also, at least for some time 27 I lose my current job. But 28 I see or hear them spending so much money after possessions, I start comparing again. How can I stop this habit, without changing jobs?This is an excellent but tough 29 . I think it’s 30 to compare ourselves to others, but it often makes us unhappy even if we have enough and should be 31 what we have. My quick 32 : try to be aware of when you start comparing yourself to others. . . once you’ve developed this 33 , stop yourself and tell yourself, “Stop that!” And then 34 thinking about all the things you do have, the things you love, the people you have and the blessings that 35 has given you. Make this a regular practice, and you’ ll start to be happier with your life.16．A．why B．what C．that D．how 17．A．often B．hard C．soon D．well 18．A．theory B．option C．practice D．idea 19．A．blessed B．connected C．weighed D．matched 20．A．grateful B．pitiful C．shocked D．confident 21．A．comparison B．communication C．competition D．combination 22．A．regret B．correct C．offer D．afford 23．A．thoughts B．values C．alternatives D．weaknesses 24．A．because of B．according to C．apart from D．in spite of 25．A．concept B．health C．profession D．lifestyle 26．A．developing B．working C．existing D．coming 27．A．as if B．even if C．in case D．now that 28．A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whenever 29．A．programme B．fantasy C．question D．reality 30．A．strange B．natural C．difficult D．important 31．A．sorry for B．curious about C．guilty at D．happy with 32．A．judgement B．conclusion C．formula D．advice 33．A．awareness B．hobby C．tradition D．custom 34．A．require B．risk C．fancy D．start 35．A．happiness B．life C．success D．confidence三、阅读理解The library is one of the most popular places at a western university. Students turn to it for research, conversations about class, and many other services.Compared with Chinese libraries, college libraries in the US and UK tend to offer more resources. A postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time.In addition to borrowing books, there are online and electronic resources. These include a database search of popular and academic material, such as LexisNexis Academic, which offer items from newspapers and magazines.Although books and articles are the items that students ask for most frequently, some libraries provide audio and video recordings, maps and sheet music (活页乐谱). At some schools, teachers and tutors put electronic copies of their teaching PPTs on the library Web to give easier access for students.Another useful service in Western college libraries is the Interlibrary Loan. This allows a student at one school to borrow books from another school. The loan request is made through the student’s college library, which gets the book, gives it to the user, and arranges for its return.Technology has brought more services to students and has made libraries attractive. Some universities have services for students to send messages through the computer or mobile texts to ask the library staff for information.Earlier this year, Harvard University introduced a new Scan and Deliver service, allowing students to make requests for parts of books and articles. Requests made through the system are handled by library staff. The student receives and e-mail with an Internet link to the scanned pages. The service is free and all material comes within four days.It used to be that libraries didn’t allow food or drinks. But that rule is changing and many of them now contain a cafe so students can spend as much time as they want in the library.Actually, some US university libraries are now all-night affairs, or have at least one study room open all night.36．In Western college libraries a postgraduate can _________.A．have a free drink or a mealB．borrow as many books as they wantC．access not only books but other study resourcesD．ask questions and get answers from their tutors37．Which of the following are mostly needed by students in western libraries?A．Books and articles.B．Audio and video recordings.C．Maps and sheet music.D．Tutors’ teaching PPTs.38．How can a college student borrow books from other college’s libraries?A．By going to these libraries.B．By getting them through the Internet.C．By borrowing them through their own library.D．By sending messages through the computer or mobile texts.39．What can we learn from the text?A．Food or drinks are not allowed in all western college libraries.B．The services in western college libraries are being improved.C．Postgraduates can post their own PPTs on the library website.D．24-hour services are adopted in most western libraries nowadays.40．What is the text mainly about?A．New roles of modern college libraries.B．The convenience of online reading.C．Introduction of western college libraries.D．Useful services in Chinese libraries.On a cold winter day in Denver, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the co-author of the best-selling Chicken Soup for the Soul series and the author of The Success Principles. What Jack had become was a version of what I wanted to be.During his talk, Jack took out his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, “Who wants this?”Hands shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would choose. But I ran up the stairs to the stage and grabbed the bill from his hand. He turned to me and said, “Yes, that’s it! Instead of waiting around for opportunities, simply take the initiative and create what we want!”After this week, I asked for his personal e-mail address and sent him e-mail sharing my views and dreams. He kindly e-mailed back simple encouragement such as “Keep thinking and playing bigger; it’s much more fun that way. Love, Jack.” Then I got occupied with other things in life and I stopped e-mail Jack.A year later, my dream gradually faded. I had this idea if I got back in touch with Jack. I e-mailed him again and again but got no response. As I sat down at my computer to check my e-mail for the fifth time in 15 minutes, an inspiration came like lighting: What was I doing? Was I waiting for the prize of life? I knew I needed to do something about all this waiting. I was going to write a book, which I would call “Waiting for Jack”!It all sounded good, but then reality hit. Some nights I cried and wanted to give up. I wrote and rewrote. Even though I could feel the fear, I did it anyway. Fortunately, three years later, Waiting for Jack turns out a best-seller on Amazon!We all have a “Jack” for whom we wait — whether it’s a person, a place or a thing. Now I would like to ask you: what are you waiting for?41．From the first paragraph we can learn that the author _________.A．wanted Jack to autograph her bookB．wanted to be as successful as JackC．wanted to make friends with JackD．wanted to get help from Jack42．It can be inferred from the passage that Jack Canfield is probably a person who_________.A．welcomes challenges in lifeB．enjoys playing a lotC．likes showing off his wealthD．seldom takes risks43．How did the author lose contact with Jack?A．She and Jack had an argument.B．She had no time to contact Jack.C．Jack was too proud to get along with.D．She was too upset with her broken dream.44．Which of the following statements is NOT True according to the passage?A．The author considered Jack Canfield as her idol.B．The author was not very satisfied with Jack’s response at first.C．It was the author’s sudden desire to write a book called Waiting for Jack.D．The author spent three years writing Waiting for Jack, so it became a best seller. 45．What might be the theme of the book Waiting for Jack?A．The disappointment of waiting for her hero, Jack.B．The need to keep waiting for the prize of our life.C．The importance of taking action to achieve a goal.D．The harm of blindly worshipping others as heroes.A world-champion body builder has no more muscles than does a 90-pound person who is physically weak. So what makes him so strong? What other qualities does he need?Muscles are made of thousands of stringy fibers-a number that is fixed during childhood-which contract(收缩）when doing work. Strength does not depend on the number of fibers but on the function of their thickness and how many of them contract at the same time.Exercise actually damages the muscles. During the recovery stage, the muscle fibers increase in size. Exercise also trains more muscle fibers to work at one time. If a muscle is weak or untrained, for example, only 10 percent of its fibers will contract, whereas up to 90 percent of the fibers in a weight lifter's biceps(二头肌）will contract.Aside from the strength, two other factors go into making an athlete: fitness and endurance. Fitness is related to the condition of the heart. During exercises, there is an increase in the amount of blood returning to the heart from the muscles. A typical volume for a runner at rest is about 5 quarts a minute, compared with 30 quarts during a vigorous trial(运动测试). This greater volume means more work for the heart-a muscular balloon that expands and contract is to take in blood and push it out. Like any other muscle, the heart enlarges and gets stronger with routine exercise.Endurance, or the length of time muscles can work, depends in part on how much fuel－in this case sugar-the muscles can store. A muscle that is continually exercised until it runs out of sugar tends to store more when it refuels at the next meal. And more sugar can translate into greater endurance the next time the muscle is put to the test.46．What determines the strength of a world-champion body builder?A．The thickness of fibers and the number of those contracting contemporarily.B．The number of fibers and the amount of exercise he does at the same time.C．The function of fibers and their thickness.D．The function of fibers and their recovery.47．What effect does exercise have on muscle fibers according to the passage?A．It helps fibers more easily to contract.B．It makes fibers increase quickly in size.C．It makes more fibers weak or untrained.D．It helps more fibers to work at one time.48．What does the author mean by saying “this greater volume means more work for the heart”?A．The heart bears the task of making more blood during a vigorous trial.B．The heart needs to bear the fast heart beating during a vigorous trial.C．The heart takes in more blood and pushes it out during a vigorous trial.D．The heart enlarges and becomes stronger routinely during a vigorous trial. 49．What could be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The more sugar muscles store, the thicker the fibers in them become.B．The more sugar a muscle consumes, the less it tends to store next time.C．The more sugar the muscles of an athlete store, the longer time they can work.D．The amount of sugar in muscles largely depends on when they refuel at the nest meal. 50．What could be the best title for the passage?A．Strong Heart and World-champion B．Strength, Fitness and EnduranceC．Body Building and Muscles D．Resources of StrengthMy generation — people born after 1990 — are accustomed to “all-in-platform” life, where we use mobile apps of different platforms to do almost everything in life.For instance, I ordered a cup of coffee on Monday using an online delivery app. Then, I called a taxi by tapping on the app of a ride-booking service. Next, I bought some necessities on shopping platform Taobao. That done, I moved on to various other online destinations to get my daily fix of music, reading, social networking and so forth.Platforms now play an increasingly important role in almost all aspects of day-to-day life, not just in economic and political processes. Consumption and social interaction are closely linked to platforms now.But, I began to get confused recently. I thought I was being treated differently. My friend and I called a taxi at the same time on a ride-hailing platform (打车平台) and found that for the same destination, the prices were different. The price indicated on my phone was higher. One of the potential reasons could have been that I regularly use the ride-hailing platform and have a higher ranking while my friend doesn’t use it that often. So, the ride-hailing platform offers discounts to newbies like her, to attract and have such customers.China’s latest efforts in regulating monopolistic or improper market behavior are of great significance in protecting consumers’ lawful rights.“The essence of platform-based monopoly (垄断) is that a large number of users are gathered on only a select few platform companies, leading to uneven data gathering different platforms. But in China some platforms use their own data and traffic (流量) to expand capital in a disorderly way,” said Wang Yong, deputy director of the Institute of Economics at Tinghua University.Data monopoly also brought another inconvenience for comumers — platforms block links to each other. For instance, link to WeChat Pay of Tencent is not available on Alibuba’s Taobao while there is no Alipay link on JD app’s payment options.Last year, Meituan was charged with preventing customers from using Alipay as a payment option on Meituan apps and platforms.In July, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology launched a six-month special rectification (专项治理) for the internet industry, asking platform operators to stop blocking each other’s link.“More efforts should also be made to strike a good balance between personal information protection and interconnectivity between platforms Companies are being encouraged to further develop data encryption (加密) technology so that the data are available but not visible.”51．What is the author’s purpose in writing Para.2?A．To offer some tips on using apps on mobile phone.B．To share his experience with mobile apps.C．To further explain what is “all-in-platform” life.D．To help readers familiarize themselves with mobile apps.52．What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?A．The author encountered so called “big data price discrimination”.B．The author and his friend were treated differently by taxi drivers.C．Due to the author's higher ranking, the platform offered him a cheaper price.D．The ride-hailing platform offers discounts to regular customers.53．The purpose of the platforms blocking each other's links is________.A．to gather personal informationB．to expand capitalC．to protect consumers' rightsD．to use their data and traffic wisely54．What is the author's attitude towards data monopoly?A．Sympathetic.B．Approving.C．Critical.D．Grateful.55．What does the passage focus on?A．Data monopolies and the inconvenience they bring to mobile app life.B．Mobile apps have greatly changed our lives.C．How to protect personal information on mobile apps.D．Platforms have impacted every aspect of our daily lives.四、阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。