广东省深圳市坪山区2021-2023年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)

广东省深圳市坪山区

2021-2023年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2023年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

I完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题, 每小题1分)

There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 1 her.

One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 2 . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 3 her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.

The kitten was heartbroken. She 4 the park, crying. She didn't understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so alone and 5.

However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened 6 and then said, "Don't worry, little one. I will be your 7, And I will teach you how to be strong and brave. "

The kitten was surprised and thankful, She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 8 trees. She also learned how to be confident.

From that day on, the kitten was never 9 again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them 10 because she knew that she didn't need their approval(认可) to be happy.

1. A. save B. notice C. punish D. miss

2. A. river B. forest C. park D. street

3. A. playing with B. laughing at C. shaking hands with D. taking photos of

4. A. ran away from B. arrived at C. drew a picture of D. heard of

5. A. excited B. satisfied C. nervous D. unloved

6. A. impolitely B. angrily C. carelessly D. patiently

7. A. friend B. follower C. interviewer D. protector

8. A. plant B. climb C. burn D. protect

9. A. embarrassed B. tired C. lonely D. bored

10. A. quietly B. shamefully C. proudly D. slowly

2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

One day a professor(教授)entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test.

The students took their seats and waited ___1___. The professor put a test paper on each student’s desk and then asked them to turn the paper over and begin the test.

The students were ___2___ to see no questions, but just a single black dot(圆点)in the center of the page. The professor said, “I just want you to ___3___ what you see on this paper.”

The students were ___4___, but did as they were told. At the end of the class, the professor read their answers aloud. Each student tried to ___5___ the size and position of the black dot.

After the professor finished reading, the class was silent.

“I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on the test paper, but no one wrote about the ___6___ around the dot.”

“Imagine that this paper represents your ___7___. The white area represents all of your life experiences-the black dot just stands for the ___8___ things you’ve gone through. Life blesses us with many things-loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time. And yet we tend to focus on the negative. Our problems and difficulties can ___9___ us.”

“From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don’t just focus on the ____10____ in your life. Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes.”1．A．surprisingly B．confidently.C．curiously D．worriedly 2．A．glad B．surprised C．sorry D．crazy 3．A．think about B．write down C．speak out D．read aloud 4．A．silent B．confused C．disappointed D．relaxed 5．A．describe B．draw C．change D．remember 6．A．beautiful colours B．big pictures C．straight lines

D．white area

7．A．study B．future C．life D．luck

8．A．bad B．strange C．secret D．unforgettable 9．A．teach B．leave C．meet D．beat 10．A．test results B．loved ones C．black dots D．enjoyable moments

2021年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

result it may lead to. I have a very strong fear that the lie we’re telling will ____6____ our children. Windows and doors have important symbolic（象征性的）meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they ____7____ know is a door. Later in ____8____ they may come to a door which could be a good chance. Instead of opening the door and taking the chance, they just ____9____ it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a _____10_____ chance?”

Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the bottom line is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. So when they come to other doors in life, they will just open them and walk through. 1．A．example B．rule C．reason D．test

2．A．make a mess B．go outside C．look around D．fall asleep 3．A．result B．method C．danger D．truth

4．A．find B．admit C．suggest D．regret 5．A．twins B．teachers C．parents D．kids 6．A．change B．mislead C．shock D．punish 7．A．secretly B．hardly C．nearly D．absolutely 8．A．life B．time C．reply D．history 9．A．knock on B．get hold of C．stare at D．make use of 10．A．real B．final C．normal D．similar

答案：

2023年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小猫没人愿意与她交朋友，她很孤独。她遇见了一只愿意和她成为朋友的老猫，老猫教会了她很多东西。从那时起，她不再孤独。

1．句意：但是大家都太忙了不能注意到她。

save救；notice注意；punish惩罚；miss错过。根据前文“She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to”可知，她想与他人结交朋友，别人很忙，所给词中“notice注意”符合语境，别人忙而不能注意到她。故选B。

2．句意：一天小猫看见一群孩子们在公园里玩。

river河；forest森林；park公园；street街道。根据后文“She the park, crying.”可知，是在公园里。故选C。

3．句意：他们开始嘲笑她。

playing with和……玩；laughing at嘲笑；shaking hands with和……握手；taking photos of拍照片。根据“They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.”可知，他们嫌弃她，不

愿和她玩。故选B。

4．句意：她跑着离开了公园。

ran away from从……跑开；arrived at到达；drew a picture of画一张……的画；heard of听说。根据“The kitten was heartbroken.”可知，她伤心，应是从公园离开。故选A。

5．句意：她感到如此孤独和不被爱。

excited感到兴奋；satisfied感到满意；nervous紧张的；unloved无人爱的。根据“She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend.”可知，她感觉孤独和无人爱的。故选D。6．句意：老猫耐心地听着然后说：“不要担心，小猫”。

impolitely没有礼貌地；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地；patiently耐心地。根据后文可知老猫愿意和她成为朋友，所以应是patiently耐心地。故选D。

7．句意：我将会是你的朋友。

friend朋友；follower跟随者；interviewer采访者；protector保护者。根据“And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”可知，老猫教她如何变得强壮和勇敢，所以应是她的朋友。故选A。

8．句意：那天剩下的时间她和老猫在一起度过，她学会了如何爬树。

plant种植；climb爬；burn燃烧；protect保护。根据横线后的“trees”，可知应是爬树。故选B。

9．句意：从那天起，小猫不再孤独。

embarrassed尴尬的；tired累的；lonely孤独的；bored感到无聊的。根据“There was a lonely kitten in a small village.”可知，应是lonely孤独的。故选C。

10．句意：无论何时在公园里她看见孩子们，她将会自豪地走过他们。

quietly安静地；shamefully可耻地；proudly骄傲地；slowly慢慢地。根据“ she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.”可知，她不需要他们的认可就能快乐。所以她是骄傲地经过他们身边。故选C。

2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C

【导语】本文讲述了一名教授让学生根据一张中间有一个黑点的白纸来表述看到的东西，结果所有的学生都只关注黑点，而忽略了白色的部分。通过这次测试，教授想告诉我们不应该只关注黑点，应多关注生活中美好的方面。

1．句意：学生们坐在座位上，好奇地等着。

surprisingly吃惊地；confidently自信地；curiously好奇地；worriedly担心地。根据“One day a professor(教授)entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test.”可知，学生对

突击考试应该是感到好奇的。故选C。

2．句意：学生们惊讶地发现没有问题，只有一个黑点在页面中央。

glad高兴的；surprised吃惊的；sorry对不起的；crazy疯狂的。根据“to see no questions, but just a single black dot(圆点)in the center of the page.”可知，试卷上没有问题，所以学生是惊讶的。故选B。

3．句意：教授说:“我只是想让你把你看到的写在纸上。”

think about考虑；write down写下；speak out说出；read aloud大声读。根据前文说发了一张试卷，可知教授是想让学生把看到的写下来。故选B。

4．句意：学生们很困惑，但还是照做了。

silent沉默的；confused困惑的；disappointed消失的；relaxed放松的。根据前面“no questions, but just a single black dot(圆点)in the center of the page.”可知，学生是困惑的。故选B。5．句意：每个学生都试着描述黑点的大小和位置。

describe描述；draw画；change改变；remember记住。根据“the size and position of the black dot.”可知，此处是说描述黑点的大小和位置。故选A。

6．句意：你们所有人都在关注试卷上的黑点，但没有人写黑点周围的白色区域。beautiful colours漂亮的颜色；big pictures大的照片；straight lines直线；white area白色区域。根据“around the dot”及后面的“The white area represents all…”可知此处是指黑点周围的白色区域。故选D。

7．句意：设想这张纸代表你的生活。

study学习；future将来；life生活；luck幸运。根据“The white area represents all of your life experiences-the black dot just stands for…”可知此处是说代表你的生活。故选C。

8．句意：白色区域代表你所有的生活经历——黑点代表你经历过的坏事。

bad坏的；strange奇怪的；secret秘密；unforgettable不可忘记的。根据后面“…things you’ve gone through… And yet we tend to focus on the negative.”可知，此处是说消极的一面也就是坏的东西。故选A。

9．句意：我们的问题和困难可以打败我们。

teach教；leave离开；meet相遇；beat打败。根据前面“And yet we tend to focus on the negative.”可知，倾向于关注消极的一面，所以是困难会打败我们。故选D。

10．句意：不要只关注生活中的黑点。

test results测试结果；loved ones可爱的东西；black dots黑点；enjoyable moments享受时刻。根据前文“And yet we tend to focus on the negative…”可知，我们过于关注生活中的消极面，并说黑点代表你经历过的坏事，所以此处是表达不要只关注生活中的黑点。故选C。

2021年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A

【分析】文章主要内容：作者夫妇俩害怕孩子们要出门，于是告诉孩子们家中的玻璃门是一扇窗。后来作者进行反思时想到门象征着的是好机会，对孩子说谎会误导孩子失去好机会，于是他们决定以后不再对孩子说谎。

1．句意：原因很简单。

example例子；rule规则；reason原因；test测试。根据下文“ If we admit it is a door, they'll want to…It will drive us crazy. ”可知，夫妇俩认为他们的孩子在知道那个玻璃门是门的时候可能会做出一些使他们疯狂的事，为了不让自己“疯狂”，他们选择说谎，由此可知这是他们对孩子说话的原因。故选C。

2．句意：如果我们承认这是扇门，他们就会想出去。

make a mess搞得一团糟；go outside出去；look around环顾西周；fall asleep睡着。门可以通往外面，孩子们知道是门的话应是会想出去。故选B。

3．句意：孩子们似乎知道真相，尽管我们一直告诉他们事实并非如此。

result结果；method方法；danger危险；truth真相。根据“…we have been continually telling them the other way.”可知，夫妇俩一直告诉孩子们事实不是他们想的那样，结合上文夫妇俩一直对孩子们说谎可知，孩子们应是知道真相的。故选D。

4．句意：有一天他们会醒来，发现他们所知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。

find发现；admit承认；suggest建议；regret遗憾。根据“…everything they’ve always known about windows is a lie.”可知，夫妇俩一直对孩子们说谎，而孩子们知道关于窗户的一切都是谎言应是自己发现的。故选A。

5．句意：我想知道父母是否应该总是说实话，不管它可能导致什么结果。

twins双胞胎；teachers教师；parents父母；kids孩子们。结合上文可知，夫妇俩是用父母的身份对孩子们说了谎，所以作者想要知道的是父母是否应该总说实话。故选C。

6．句意：我非常担心我们说的谎会误导我们的孩子。

change改变；mislead误导；shock使震惊；punish惩罚。根据下文“…they may come to a door which could be a good chance. Instead of opening the door and taking the chance, they just…”可知，孩子们以后可能会遇到象征好机会的门，由于作者之前对孩子说了谎，他担心孩子们遇到门却不会打开，也就是不会抓住机会，所以作者担心说谎会对孩子造成误导。故选B。7．句意：我告诉他们不能打开他们绝对知道是门的东西。

secretly偷偷地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；absolutely绝对地。根据上文“It appears that the kids know the truth…”可知，作者认为孩子们知道真相，也就是说作者认为孩子们绝对知道那个玻璃门是门。故选D。

8．句意：在以后的生活中，他们可能会来到一扇门，这可能是一个好机会。

life生活；time时间；reply回答；history历史。根据下文“So when they come to other doors in life…”可知，其他的门是在生活中遇到的。故选A。

9．句意：他们没有打开门抓住机会，只是盯着门想，“如果不是门呢？”

knock on敲击；get hold of设法和……取得联络；stare at盯着；make use of充分利用。结合上文可知，作者夫妇俩对孩子们说谎，让他们认为门是窗，由此可猜测以后孩子遇到门的时候有可能不会立马就打开，而是会先盯着看，想想这个是否是可以打开的门。故选C。10．句意：如果这不是真的机会呢？

real真的；final最后的；normal平常的；similar相似的。作者夫妇俩让孩子误认为门不是真的门，而是窗，根据上文“…a door which could be a good chance. ”可知，门象征着好机会，也就是说孩子们再遇到好机会时，也会去思考这是不是真的机会。故选A。