2019届高考英语总复习 Unit 2 Cloning练习新人教版选修8

2019届高考英语总复习 Unit 2 Cloning练习新人教版选修8Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She (不同) from me in many ways.答案:differs2.Would anyone (反对) if we started the meeting now?答案:object3.I have o two tickets to the football match;will you go with me?答案:obtained4.Smoking is (禁止) in the concert hall.答案:forbidden5.She (归功于)her success to good luck.答案:owes/owed6.The newly-built company has had (开始的)success.答案:initial7.She’s very (自负的)about her good looks.答案:vain8.Children tend to (崇拜)their parents at early ages.答案:adore9.The work was (承担) by members of the committee.答案:undertaken10.The choice of players for the team seems completely (任意的).答案:arbitraryⅡ.完成句子1.开始,他反对我的建议,但最后他同意了。

At first he was against my suggestion,but he agreed.答案:at last2.然后传来这个地区发生了地震的消息。

Then that the area had been hit by an earthquake.答案:came the news3.他尽管虚弱,但仍然参加了这项工作。

weakness,he took part in the work.答案:Despite his4.克隆已灭绝的动物,我们还有很长的一段路要走。

There is still for us to be able to clone extinct animals.答案:a long way5.他们不知道这项新政策是否能给他们带来好处。

They this new policy can bring benefit to them.答案:wonder whether6.你反对我开窗户吗?Would you my opening the window?答案:object toB级:能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Beat the BurglarDon’t invite crime—take basic,sensible precautions.Your house and possession are valuable and must be properly protected.When you buy a lock,you buy time.The best prevention is delay and noise which could mean discovery.When you leave it—lock it!First of all,fit security locks to all doors and When you move house... When you move into a newwindows and a safety chain on the front door. Secondly,use them!If you have any ladders or tools,don’t leave them lying about in the garden,lock them away.“Safe” or “secret” places for keys and valuables are not reliable—nine times out of ten,they are the first place a thief will look. home even if it is fitted with security locks,change them.You don’t know who else may have keys.Never let strangers into your house.An official-looking cap is not enough,ask for proof of identity and look at it carefully—if you are still not satisfied,don’t let the person in.Valuables need special protectionValuables should really be given special protection—preferably by leaving them with your bank.A small security safe works too,but not to the most determined burglar.It is also important to keep an up-to-datelist of valuables and their descriptions.In the case of fine art,paintings,or jewelry,color photographs can sometimes be of assistance to the police if you are unfortunate enough to have them stolen.Enter the details on the back of the pictures.But don’t keep such documents in your house,keep them at the bank or with your insurance company. Going on holiday?Don’t talk about your holidays and future plans loudly in public.Do remember to cancel the milk and newspapers and also to draw curtains back. Operate a “Good Neighbor” program to ensure that mail is taken in,that the house is checked regularly and that lights are put on. Call at your local police station and tell them you are going away.Make sure that they know how to contact you in case of trouble.Don’t leave cash or valuables in the house—take them with you or put them in the bank.1.When moving into a new house,you are supposed to .A.buy a safeB.change the locksC.visit your neighborsD.stay away from strangers解析:细节理解题。

由“When you move house...”部分中的“When you move into a new home even if it is fitted with security locks,change them.”可知当你搬进一座新房子的时候,即使新房子安装了安全锁,也要换掉。

答案:B2.Which is the safest way to protect your valuables?A.Taking pictures of your valuables.B.Putting your valuables in your safe.C.Keeping your valuables at the bank.D.Giving a list of your valuables to the police.解析:细节理解题。

由“Valuables need special protection”部分中的“Valuables should really be given special protection—preferably by leaving them with your bank.”可知保存贵重物品最安全的方式是存在银行中。

答案:C3.When you are away for holidays,you .A.should cancel your mailB.shouldn’t leave your keys to yo ur neighborsC.shouldn’t make it known that your home is emptyD.should ask the police to check your house regularly解析:推理判断题。

由“Going on holiday?”部分中的“Don’t talk about your holidays and future plans loudly in public.”可知,如果你要度假的话,不要让他人知道,也就是说不让他人知道你的房子是空的。

答案:C4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To inform people of safety standards.B.To introduce the advantages of banks.C.To prove the importance of security locks.D.To educate people on prevention of burglars.解析:推理判断题。

本文旨在介绍如何防止你的房子被盗,A、B和C三项在文中都有所涉及,但都属细节信息,只有D项是作者的写作目的。

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2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解。

Kanda really doesn’t like to walk alone.The scientist from a research instituteof intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that he’d rather drive— even though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking is healthy . “I enjoy walking with someone， like with my wife ， with my daughter ，” Kanda said.“ But they are not always available.”So Kanda，who specializes in human- like bots ，developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings，which ，he hopes ，might motivate people to get out and exercise more.The bot rests on a person’ s shoulder like a boxy parrot.It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly 8.5 inches high，and is 3.5 inches wide and 10 inches long.A microphone ， a speaker ，and an internal camera allow it to communicate.It’ s even equipped with a smile.Kanda and his team collected video from five different locations， including a garden and a shopping mall， and created a dataset of small talk topics related toeach location.Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues with specific topics.A special speech software provided the robot with a voice.Near a group ofparked cars ， for example ， it might say ，“In a big parking lot ， sometimes I forget where I parke d. ”They tested the robot on 15 volunteers， 10 males and 5 females， who were paid and averaged about 26 years old.“Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion（蒲公英） seeds into the air？” The robot asked a participant， who smiled and responded ，“Yes， I often did that w hen I was a child.” Altho ugh several participants notedthe robot’s weight， Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experiencestrange or funny.“ I guess people enjoy new technologies，” he said.Just like a human partner， Kanda’ s bot isn ’ t perfect.It’ s not able to go for walks in heavy rain and， while the robot can make expressions， it can ’ t really holda conversation ， about which Kanda is most worried.Despite its limits， Kanda was comforted by the bot’s presence. “ I felt a kind of sense of being with someone，”he said ，“particularly when it spoke.”【解题导语】本文主要介绍了新研发的陪人漫步的机器人。

2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习 Unit 2 Cloning课件新人教版选修8

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后记牢 forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth./forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 be forbidden to do sth. 被禁止做某事 (doing) sth. is forbidden (做)某事是被禁止的 ◆提醒 forbid 后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用 forbid sb. to do sth.形式。
river is cleaner than ever. 4.(2014·全国卷)What I want you to realize is that everybody is likely to be in
poor condition.
13
Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多 2 处错误) 1.Dolly's death, like her birth, was bound to raising worries. raising→raise 2.Cloning scientists cast down to find that Dolly's illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal. cast 前加 were 3.Extinct animals can possibly be brought back to their life through cloning.
15
我会仿写 1.接着传来我被北京大学录取的令人兴奋的消息。
Then came the exciting news that I was admitted into Peking University. 2.骑自行车上班的优势是我们可以同时得到锻炼。

2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning词汇训练新人教版选修8

2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning词汇训练新人教版选修8一、分层单词1. vt.禁止;不准2. vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……3. vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰4. vi.&vt.打;撞击;罢工 n.罢工5. vt.抵抗;对抗6. vt.着手;从事;承担7. vt.获得;赢得8. n.规则;规章;法规9. adj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的10. adv. 立刻;不久11. adj.精确的;准确的12. adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的13. adv. 仅;只;不过14. vi.不同;相异15. vi.反对;不赞成阅读词汇1.adore vt.2.accumulate vt.& vi.3.attain vt.4.cast vt.5.procedure n.6.drawback n.7.breakthrough n.8.assumption n.9.arbitrary adj.10.conservative adj.pulsory adj.12.moral adj.13.initial adj.14.altogether adv.mercial adj.16.impact n.17.medium n.拓展词汇1. adj.精确的;准确的→adv. 精确地;准确地;确切地2. adv. 仅;只;不过→adj.仅仅;只不过3. adj.不能的;不会的→adj.能够的;有能力的4. vi.不同;相异→adj.不同的→adv. 不同地;相异地→ n.不同;差异5. adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的→n.原因;理由6. vi.反对;不赞成→ n.不赞成;反对;异议7. n.装饰→ v.装饰8. vi.退休;离开→ n.退休二、高频短语1. 反对2. 赞成;支持3. 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清4. 白费力气;枉费心机5. 状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏6. 一定或注定(做)……7. cast down8. from time to time9. bring...back to life10. strike...into one’s heart三、经典句型1. (其优点是)if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generatio n.2.It happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings from growing plants (为了培植新植物).3. (接着传来了令人烦恼的消息)that Dolly had become seriously ill.4.However, scientists still wonder (克隆技术会帮助我们还是会伤害我们) and where it is leading us.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Our school (不允许)students to smoke.2.Don’t(打扰)Mary while she’s reading.3.It’s natural that customs (不同) from country to country.4.We are supposed to (承担) the responsibility to protect the environment.5.These are (确切地) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore—and the very ones we need to consider most.6.Why (费心) to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here?7.They took a more (合理的) approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.8.Leroy Chiao,54,an American (退休的) astronaut after four flights,describes what happens even before you float out of your seat.9.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working (完全地).10.He is not easily (沮丧), because he is a strong-minded perso n.11.I (反对) being treated like this. I’m a grown-up now.12.Two years of business school really (取得成功). He got success in his career.13.All the doctors did was (白费力气), and the patient died after three days’ treatment.14.I bought the bicycle ten years ago. It still stays (状况很好).15.Besides, the timetable should be updated according to the progress of our study(不时).16.However, others are (支持)the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.17.Although the doctors did everything they could, they weren’t able to(使他复活).(二)单句填空1.This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist (eat) cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress.2.His explanation was not (reason), so all of us didn’t accept it.3.He from the post as a manager. After his , he settled down in a remote village. (retire)4.When it comes to moving to the countryside, his mother made no to it, while his father to it.(object)5.From the appearance, we cannot tell the between the twins,though they always have some ideas. (differ)6.Apparently, the purpose of education is not only the of knowledge, but it also means intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)二、经典句型仿写1.我参加活动的目的是积累经验。

2019高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

Unit 2 Cloning李仕才(选修8Unit 2)【短文语法填空】语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(选自2017·日照检测)TOEFL, short for Test of English as a Foreign Language, is a standardized test of English. The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey __1__ (study) in an English－speaking country.The TOEFL test __2__ (measure) your ability to use and understand at the university level. And it evaluates __3__ well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing __4__ (skill) to perform academic tasks.More than 30 million people from all over the world have taken the TOEFL test to show __5__ English－language competence. The TOEFL test has __6__ (many) test dates and locations than any other Englishlanguage test in the world. You can retake the test many times as you wish, __7__ you cannot take it more than once in a 12－day period.The TOEFL test is the most __8__ (wide) respected Englishlanguage test in the world, __9__ (organize) by more than 9 000 colleges, universities and agencies in more than 130 countries, __10__ (include) Australia, Canada, the U. K. and the United States. Wherever you want to study, the TOEFL test can help you get there. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，向读者介绍了托福考试的一些相关内容，包括考查项目、参加次数以及托福考试的影响和作用等。

2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Cloning限时规范特训新人教版选修8

Unit 2 CloningⅠ.完形填空Miss the Wild GeeseOne morning in early fall, I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond. The beautiful sight caught me by __1__， because we'd never seen geese there before. I wondered where they came from and why they'd__2__ our pond.As the days passed, I couldn't__3__getting a closer look and started talking to the geese. They craned their necks and raised their heads __4__but seemed to realize I was a __5__and not an enemy. I felt __6__we were bonding.One day as they were __7__ in the grass near the driveway, Idiscovered the reason for their __8__—the male had a broken left wing.He was __9__ to fly, and his lifelong mate would not leave him__10__. I marveled (惊叹) at the __11__between them.I asked a wildlife biologist friend what I should__12__. He explained that sometimes a broken wing will heal by itself and suggested letting __13__ take its course.On the first day of November, I was __14__ in the vicinity(在……附近) of the geese with my tractor. I caught some __15_from the corner of my eye.Both geese were running toward the pond, wings beating __16__. The geese gained enough altitude to clear a neighbor's house, then __17__back toward me, flying no more than 50 feet over my head as if to say goodbye. Then they were out of__18__.I grew __19__them during their stay at our pond, and I miss them. I'll never forget their __20__ to each other. We could all learn a lesson or two from this pair.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning课时作业新人教版选修8

Unit 2 CloningⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·东北三校二模)Hong Kong Biking TourHong Kong Biking Tour includes a visit to an ageold walled village, a mysterious tree house and a worldclass bird reserve. You will cycle to the south of the Mai Po Reserve, where thousands of migratory birds spend the winter. Then it is on to Yuen Long Restaurant for lunch. The full version of the tour continues through more wetlands around Deep Bay and the Lau Fan Shah fishing village. The day concludes with an optional two or three hours' visit to the Hong Kong Wetland Park.Frequency Every Wednesday and Saturday from January 2017 to August 2017 Time/Duration 9 am to 2 pm/5 pm (5 － 8 hours) for full version9 am to noon (3 hours) for short versionLanguage English (French/Spanish/Chinese on request)Tour Price HK $700 (full version) per personHK $550 (short version) per person (minimum 4 people)Cycling Time Approx. 4 hoursCycling Distance 28 km maximumDifficulty EasyEnquiries＋852********bikehongkong@【文章大意】本文是一则广告。

2019届人教版高考英语分课测试【选修8】unit2 cloning(含答案)

选修八unit 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We must streamline our production________(程序)．答案：procedures2．I work for a________(商业)radio station.答案：commercial3．She________(承担)responsibility for the changes.答案：undertook4．Smoking is________(禁止)in this office.答案：forbidden5．There is no________(反对)to your opening the window.答案：objection6．Children must be protected________(道德上)．答案：morally7．The choice of players for the team seems completely________(随意的)．答案：arbitrary8．A wise candidate should have the________(媒体)in hand.答案：media9．He________(获得)a diploma in architecture.答案：obtained10．He made a________(保守的)guess at the population of London.答案：conservativeⅡ.短语填空be bound to；in good condition；pass on...to...；in vain；from time to time；strike...into one's heart；bring back to life；lead to；look back on；end in1．He________the course of struggle in his book.答案：looked back on2．Too much work and too little rest often________illness.答案：leads to3．The city was burnt down.It could hardly be________life.答案：brought back to4．Now，let's________the next question.答案：pass on to5．Keepers said the pandas were________.答案：in good condition6．I telephoned to my parents________during I studied in college.答案：from time to time7．The word“cancer”still________terror________many people's________.答案：strikes；into；hearts8．The bad habit________affect your health.答案：is bound to9．The football game________a tie.答案：ended in10．We tried________to make him change his mind.答案：in vain。

2019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 2 Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

Unit 2 Cloning李仕才(选修8Unit 2)【短文语法填空】语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 2 Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

选修8 Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解ADespite being used by 1.34 billion people each year, traveling on the Tube in London can actually be quite lonely.One citizen, however, is trying to change this. “You get on the Tube and it's completely silent and it's weird，” says Jonathan Dunne, who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges (徽章) with the words “Tube chat？” last month, encouraging passengers in London to get talking to one another. “I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8 million, expecting most of them to be thrown away, but after about 24 hours it completely snowballed，” he says. Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign have since been reported by media across the world, seeing TV interviews in Sweden, Brazil and the UK, as well as countless website, newspaper and magazine appearances.Although Dunne says he's received mostly positive feedback, not everyone agrees with his idea. Londoner Brian Wilson responded with a campaign of his own, handing out 500 badges with the words “Don't even think about it” on them. Michael Robinson, 24, a student from London, agrees. “Being on the Tube is the only peace and quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn't need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you，” he says.“People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers, which I don't, but it's been a great way to meet people you would never have normally spoken to，” Dunne says.So if you ever end up using public transport in the West, why not say hello to the person next to you? Just make sure to check for a badge first.【文章大意】每年乘坐伦敦地铁的乘客众多，可是人们仍然感到孤独；为此Jonathan Dunne发起了一个旨在鼓励乘客相互交谈的运动，此举引起了世界媒体的关注。

2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2Cloning含解析新人教版选修8201809221101

Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解Pollution’.grea.effect.o.th.environmen.hav.becom.mor.obviou.i.recen.years.le adin.t..movemen.t.promot.energ.efficiency（效率）,les.relianc.o.fossil（化石.fuels.an..reductio.i.ai.an.wate.pollution.Mos.scientist.agre.tha.suc.change.ar .necessar.t.protec.ou.environmen.fro.furthe.harm.rg.quantit.o.energ.an.resource.an.create..h ug.amoun.o.pollution.I.th.Unite.States.buildin.an.developmen.accoun.fo.39.o.th.co untry’e.12.o.tota.wate.consumption,68.o.tota.electricit.consumptio .an.38.o.carbo.dioxid.emissions（二氧化碳排放）.accordin.t.th.Environmen.Protectio.Agency..les.energy.water.creat.les.waste.an.ar.healthie.t.live.work. . resource.mor.efficientl.durin.th.entir.buildin.cycle—construction.restoration.operation.maintenance（维护）an.demolition（拆毁）—tha.thos.wh.construc.mor.regula.buildings.Th.environmenta.benefit.o.buildin.gree.includ.th.protectio.o.ecosystems（生态系统）an.biodiversity.improve.ai.an.wate.quality.les.wast.flowin.int.streams.an.th.prot ectio.o.natura.resources.Gree.building.ca.als.resul.i.lowe.operatin.cost.becaus.t .les.energ.an.fewe.material.an.improv.indoo.ai.quality.improvin.th. healt.o.peopl.wh.liv.i.suc.buildings.Th.proces.o.buildin.gree.include.technica.an.artisti.plannin.wit.natur.protec tio.i.mind.Buildin.design.ofte.reflec.th.surroundin.environmen.an.natura.resource .renewabl.buildin.material.suc.a.bambo.an.straw.I.addition.recycle.resource e.fo.gree.buildings.reducin.th.cos.an.ai.pollutio.associate.wit .transportin.material.ove.lon.distances.Carefu.sit.selectio.i.importan.t.minimize（最小化）huma.impac.o.th.surroundin.environment.Fo.example.placin..structur.i.a.are.tha.allow.i.t.tak.advantag.o.coo.breezes（微风）rge.bu ilding.a.well.s.i.i.importan.t.buil.small..an.cost.Thes.roof. pletel.covere.wit.plants.whic.help.t.kee.heatin.an.coolin.costs.pre ven.wate.runnin.of.an.dea.wit.pollutants.Othe.feature.o.gree.building.ofte.includ.energ.an.wate.conservation.recycling.an. wast.reduction.I.addition.renewabl.energ.source.suc.a.sola.power.hydropower（水能）e.fo.hea.an.electricity.whic.greatl.reduce.cost.an.decrease.th.i mpac.o.th.environment.1.What is the text mainly about?A.Th.necessit.o.promotin.energ.efficiency.B.Th.proces.o.buildin.gree.buildings.C.Th.benefit.an.feature.o.gree.buildings.D.Gree.building.effect.o.th.environment.2.According to the text, green buildings refer to the buildings that______.A.produc.n.waste.clea.energyC.ar.mad.o.recycle.materials.energ.an.resource.mor.efficiently3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about green buildings?A.The.rel.o.fossi.fuel.an.sola.powe.fo.hea.an.electricity.rge.ones.C.Th.ecosyste.ha.t.b.considere.whe.buildin..gree.building.D.The.ar.difficul.t.maintai.an.thu.nee.mor.operatin.costs.4.Why are green roofs used ?A.The.fi.th.surroundin.environmen.wellB.The.ar.cheape.tha.othe.kind.o.roofs.i.everyda.lifeD.The.ca.hel.t.contro.th.temperatur.i.th.buildin.well【文章大意】在本文中作者主要分析了green building的诸多好处和对环境的巨大的保护作用, 呼吁人们多建设这样的绿色的建筑。

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