2021年同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案
同等学力申硕英语真题及参考答案A卷
2013年同等学力申硕英语真题（A卷）及参考答案2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTSPaper One(100 mi nutes)Part I Oral Communi cati on (10 poi nts)Part II Vocabulary (10 poi nts)Pan III Readi ng Comprehe nsion (25 points)Part IV Cloze (10 poi nts)Part V Text Completio n (20 poi nts)考生须知1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分为75 分，考试时问100 分钟，9:00 开始10:40 结束；试卷二满分为25 分，考试时间为50 分钟，10:40 开始，11:30 结束。
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监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。
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Part 1 Oral Communication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this secti on there are two in complete dialogues and each dialogue has three bla nks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices tocomplete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.It sounds like a flu.B.I also advise resti ng for a couple of days.C.Boy, whe n it rain s, it pours.Doctor: What has bee n botheri ng you?Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I ' ve been coughing a lot.1Doctor: Any stomach pains?Patient: Actually, yes. My stomach ' s been upset for a few days.Doctor: 2 It ' s been going around lately.Patient: Anything I can do for it?Doctor: I ' II prescribe some medicines for you to take. _____________ 3Patient: Does that mean I shouldn ' t go to work?Doctor: Only whe n you feel up to it. You should stay home for at least a day or two. Dialogue TwoA.So, what are you going to do with the mon ey?B.You have lots of mon ey.C.How much do I owe you?Joshua: Dad. Allowa nee day. Can I have my allowa nee?Father: Oh. I forgot about that.Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.Father: I guess I do. 4Joshua：Just $13.Father: Well, I ' m not sure if I have that much.Joshua: Go to the bank. 5Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh , well. I think the bank is closed.Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar un der your bed?Father: Oh, I guess I could do that 6Joshua: I ' m going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.Section BDirections: In this secti on there is one in complete in terview which has four bla nks and fourchoices A, B, C and D, take n from the in terview. Fill in each of the bla nks with one of the choicesto complete the in terview and mark your an swer on the Answer Sheet.A.Nationalities stay in their own areas.B.People don ' t queue like they do here igla n d.C.What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a no rmal life.D.Some supermarkets are ope n twen ty-four hours a day.Interviewer: How long did you live in the Slates?Interviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it treme ndously.7 I mean, the shops are ope n till 10:00 p.m.Interviewer: All shops?Interviewee: Yes, everyth ing. Food shops, chemists, and departme nt stores.And on public holidays, only the banks are shut.Interviewer: I see, um... Do you think New York is as mult in ati onal as Loudo n?Interviewee: Oh, that's for sure. But it ' s no9 as mkeedhere ' s Russian section, the Germa n sect ion and Chi na Town. But I thi nk the major differe nee betwee n thesetwo cities was the height of the place. Everythi ng was up in the Big Apple.We lived on the thirty-fifth floor. And of course everything is faster and the NewYorkers are much ruder.Interviewer:Oh! In what way?Interviewee:Well, push ing in the street, fights about gett ing on the bus. 10 And of course the taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest in the world!Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choosethe one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the mea ning of the senten ce.Mark your an swer on the Answer Sheet.11.I read the n ewspaper every day so that I can stay in formed about current events.A.importantB. internationalC. latestD. cultural12.After seven days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.A.predictablyB. fin allyC. luckilyD. accide ntally13.When we gave the children ice cream , they immediately ceased crying.A. startedB. continuedC. resumedD. stopped14.The scie nee teacher dem on strated the process of tur ning solid gold into liquid.A. showedB. elaboratedC. devisedD. simplified15.John ' application for admission to graduate studies in the School of Education has beenapproved.A. entranceB. accepta neeC. experie neeD. allowa nee16.Most college stude nts in the Un ited States live away from home.A. apartB. dow nC. elsewhereD. along17.The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers to turn out things that can do harmto people 'ealt h.A.preserveB. promoteC. processD. produce18.Many differe nt parts make up an airpla ne: the engin e(s), the win gs, the tail, and so on.A. composeB. decorateC. con structD. derive19.You make it sound as if I did it on purpose.A. carefullyB. un willi nglyC. in crediblyD. deliberately20.He could n ever have foresee n that one day his books would sell in milli ons.A.un derstoodB. expla inedC. expectedD. believedReading Comprehension (25 points)Part IIISection ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements.each with four suggested an swers A, B, C and D. Choose the best an swer and mark your an swer on the Answer SheetPassage OneFive or six years ago, I attended a lecture on the scienee of attention. A philosopher who con ducts research in the medical school was talk ing about atte nti on bli ndn ess, the basic feature of the human brain that, when we concentrate intensely on one task, causes us to miss just about everything els e. Because we can ' t see what we can ' t see, our lecturer was detcatchneid to in the act. He had us watch a video of six people tossing basketballs back and forth, three in white shirts and three in black, and our task was to keep track only of the tosses among the people in white. The tape rolled, and every one bega n coun ti ng.Every one except me, I ' m dy^有阅c(障碍的)，and the mome nt I saw that grainy tapewith the confusing basketball tossers, I knew I wouldn ' t be able to keep track of their movements, so I let my mind wan der. My curiosity was aroused, though, whe n about 30 sec onds into the tape, a gorilla (大猩猩)came in among the players. She (we later learned a female student was in the gorilla suit) stared at the camera, thumped her chest, and then strode away while they continued pass ing the balls.Whe n the tape stopped, the philosopher asked how many people had coun ted at least a doze n basketball tosses. Hands went up all over. He then asked who had counted 13, 14, andcongratulated those who ' d scored the perfect 15, Then he asked, “ And who saw the gorilla?I raised my hand and was surprised to discover I was the only pers on at my table and one of only three or four in the large room to do so. He'd set us up , trapping us in our own attentionblindness. Yes, there had been a trick, but he wasn ' t he one who had played it on us. By concen trat ing so hard on coun ti ng, we had man aged to miss the gorilla in the midst.21. This passage describes ______________C. a philosopher22. “ Atte nti on bli ndn ess ” refers to _______________________ .A. the fact that one can ' t see what one can ' t seeB. see ing one thing while miss ing all elseC. keep ing track of just about everyth ingD. the con diti on of being bli nd to detailsA. doing someth ing improper A. a basketball matchB. an experime ntD. a gorilla 23.“ Catch us in the act(Para. 1) is closest in mea ning to find us ___________B.sleeping during the lectureC.counting the basketball lossesD.failing to notice something within sight24.How many people in the room saw the gorilla in the video?A. 1.B. 3 or 4.C. 13 or 14.D. 15.25.Whom does “he” (last paragraph) refer to?A.The author.B. The gorilla.C. The lecturer.D. The student.Passage TwoThere are few sadder sights than a pile of fan letters, lovingly decorated with hand drawings ，suffering in a bin. Thesparkly envelopes were addressed to Taylor Swift, a pop star much beloved by teenage and pre-teen girls.“ DearTaylor, r”ead one discarded message, “ Ilove you so much!! You' rethe best!! And you're really beautiful and cute!! I 'm really enjoying your songs, ”This, along with hundreds of other similar letters sent from around the world, was discovered in a Nashville recycling disposal unit by a local woman. Swifts management was quick to reassureher admirer that they had been thrown out accidentally. The response may come as a disappointment to any devotee who imagines, as they compose their letters, that Swift makes time lo view each one personally.Dealing with piles of fan mail is, however, an administrative burden for most celebrities.While some celebrities do like to go through their mail personally, the majority simply do not have time. But the fate of their correspondence is something most committed fans will not wish, to dwell on, says Lynn Zubernis ，an expert in the psychology of fandom at West Chester University.There ' s this little bit of every fan that thinks theirs will be the one that stands out it's notan expectation, but a hope that theirs will be seen by the celebrity.While the relationship between the fan and the celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former, it stems from a deeply-rooted human need for community and belonging, Zubernis believes. As a result, even receiving a mass-produced letter of acknowledgement and a photo stamped with a reproduced signature can be a powerful experience.“ People have a tremendous need to connect with the person they are idolizing （偶像化）, ” shesays. “ They can ' t ring them up and say, ' Can we have coffee? ' It ' s r签about the autograph （名） ,It ' s about the moment of connection. ”26.Which of the following statements is true?A.The letters in the bin were exaggerating.B.Some letters to Swift were thrown away unread.C. A woman discovered the letters and discarded them.D.Poorly decorated letters were left unread.27.Swift ' s management claimed that __________________A.Swift had read each one of the lettersB.fans could trust them with their lettersC.they were quick in response to the incidentD. they didn ' t intend to throw away the letters28.Most celebrities ___________A.are too busy to read fan mailB.are afraid of receiving fan mailC.try their best to read fan mail themselvesD.care about the fate of fan mail29.According to Zubernis, fans want their letters to be read because they ___________________A.hope to show their hand drawingsB.want the celebrities to see their talentC.desire to get connected with the starsD.dream of getting a photo of the stars30.Which of the follow ing will fans cherish the most?A.The feeling of being related to their stars.B.The sense of being similar to their stars.C.The time spe nt with their stars.D.The autograph of their stars.Passage ThreeFacelift （紧肤术）followed by a week on a beach in Thailand? Hip surgery with a side of shopping in Singapore? Over the last 10 years, Asi a' s rise on thmedical tourism scene has been quick. Eastern nations dominate the global scene. Now Bali wants a slice of the action.The Indonesian island recently opened its first facility specifically targeting medical tourists with packages and services, Bali In ternatio nal Medical Centre （BIMC） Nusa Dua. BIMC already has an intern ati onal hospital in Kuta, which ope ned in 1998.The new intern ati on ally man aged facility offers surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures and den tal care.Un like most of the region ' s hospitals, BIMC is desig ned to feel more like a spa or resor度假村）than a medical facility.The 50-bed hospital has a 24-hour medical emerge ncy entrance and hotel-like lobby at thefront of the buildi ng servici ng the hospital'n talno e dteas.a nd deIf you ' re a celebrity who does n ' t want every one to know you ' re he吸Ifor a bit of lipo (术),no worries. There's a private entrance that leads to the CosMedic Centro, which offers views of a golf course.BIMC has even teamed up with the nearby Courtyard by Marriott Bali, which provides specific after-care services like tailor-made meals and wellness programs for patients.Latest technology and cool interiors are a start, but breaking into a regional industry that already has some of the world topint'ersnational hospitals will be tough, says Josef Woodman,CEO of U.S.-based medical travel consumer guide Patients Beyond Borders (PBB).As a newcomer, Bali faces stiff competition from nearby international healthcare providers.To compete，Bali will need to demonstrate a quality level of care and promote its services to the region and the world. On the positive side, Bali is blessed as one of the region's safest，most popular tourist destinations, with a built-in potential to attract medical travelers. ”The Indonesian island couldn ' hat ve picked a better time to get into the game, says PBB.Theworld population is aging and becoming wealthier at rates that surpass the availability ofquality healthcare resources, ” says the compan.y's research31.What does "medical tourism ” (Para. 1) probably mean?A.Treating a disease during a trip.B.Attracting patients with package tours.C.Cosmetic treatment and a tour in one ：D.Turning hospitals into tourist attractions.32.How does BIMC differ from regular hospitals?A. It offers cosmetic surgery.B.It has better environment and services.C.It accepts international patients.D.It has more beds and longer service hours.33.BIMC wishes to attract celebrities with its _______________A. privacy measuresB. first-class designC. free golf courseD. tailor-made meals34.According to Woodman, BIMC _____________A. threatens its regional competitorsB.will soon take the load in the industryC.needs further improvementD.faces both challenges and opportunities35.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. The population is developing faster than medical resources.B.Healthcare is hardly available for the aging population.C.The world is in need of more quality medical care.D.The world population is becoming older and richer.Passage FourFor many of us ，asking for help is a difficult concept. We may feel as if we are admitting a weakness that the world would not have known about ，had we not asked for help.Ironically, it 'bseen my experience that people who are able to deliver well -positioned requests for help are seen as very strong individuals. When they demonstrate the humility ( 谦卑)to ask for help, they earn the respect of others. People who receive a heartfelt request for help are usually honored by the request. In turn, we are strengthened by the very help that is provided.One of my clients (we ' 11 call her Kira) recently made a shift in how she wearsaicntting with her boss. When asked to prepare presentations, she assumed that she was expected to go away, develop the content, deliver it at the required meeting and then wait for feedback from her boss.Her boss was highly regarded for the impact of his presentations, while Kira often felt that her presentations were lacking. When she took a hard look at how this approach was working for her,Kira recognized that she had not yet made use of her boss 'suspport. She could learn far more about creating attractive presentations by walking through a draft with her boss-focusing on thecontent plus her delivery ------ a nd obtaining feedback earlier in the process rather than at the back end. So she made the request for his support.The outcome? Her boss was delighted to coach Kira and was enthusiastic about the opportunity to put into use his own strength by teaching presentation skills more effectively to her.By taking the time to work together on preparation for a number of Kira ' s key presentations, sh benefited from her boss's thought process and was able to distinguish the critical components toenhance her own presentations. Kira ' s presentations now have punch!Some of us are uncomfortable asking for help because we believe that our request places burdens on the other person. Ironically, we may be missing an opportunity to show others how we value and respect them. People who know you and think well of you are often highly motivated to help. Furthermore, the more specific you can be about what you need from them, the easier it is for them, to assist you.36.Many people are unwilling to ask for help because they _________________A.are confident of themselvesB. do not trust other peopleC. arc ashamed of doing soD. do not think it necessary37.Which of the following may the author agree with?A.Asking for help means admitting weaknesses.B.Helping others is helping oneselfC.Well-positioned: requests for help are welcomed.D.Weak people often need more help.38.Kira ' s request for he_l_p_A. turned out rewardingB. was turned downC. led to her promotionD. benefited her boss in return39.“ Kira ' s presentations now have punch ” means her presentations are ______________A. forcefulB. controversialC. well receivedD. highly motivating40.The purpose of the passage is to ___________A. illustrate how to ask for helpB.show the importance of mutual helpC.call for attention to others ' requestsD.encourage people to ask for kelpSection BDirections: In t his section, you are required to read one quoted blog and t he comments on it.The biog and com me n t s arc followed by questions or unfinished statements, each w ith f our suggested answer s A, B, Cand D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on th e Answer Sheet.A fasci nat ing new study reveals that America ns are more likely to call their childre nihellige nt, ” while Europea n pare nts focuso n happ in ess and bala nee.Here ' what one pare nt had to say about the inte llig ence of her 3-year-old, whi ch was apparent t o her fro m the very first moments of her life :“ have t his vivi d memory, w hen she was born, of the m t aking her t o clean her off... And she was look ing all aroun d... She was alert from the very fi rst sec on d... I t ook her out whe n she was six weeks old t o a shopping mall to have her picture taken people would stop me and sa y,“ What an alert baby. ” Onopguy me and said, Lady, "she was an in telligent b aby. ”Not only are America ns far more likely to focus on their childre n 'in tellige nee andcognitive skill s, they ar e also far less likely to describe them as “ happy ” oto “ easy pare nt . The U.S. ' sun healthy i nte rest in cog nitive developme nt in t he early years overlooks so much else, ” the researchers told us. Co m m e nt 1:Probably indicates more about differences in cultural attitudesI ' cbe rolling my eyes, both because it ' jprobably biased and overstated and because it ' schildre ntowards humility and boasti ng than about pare nting styles. Here in the Netherla nds if some one call ed their child in tellige ntjust a rotten thing to draw attention to; as if it 's all about wchhoilsdeis Be“tter. Life isn t't tha much of a damn contest to us.Co m men t 2：Agreed! That woul d apply in Sw eden too. Parenting is more focused on the child -bei'ngs well than social competi tion (there may be pressures here too, but it is not socially acceptable to express those things).Comment 3:I agree and I live in the U.S. Parent 's opinions of their children 'instellect aredefinitel y biased and overstated. It i s the most annoying thing to listen to. Being “adavt anced” a young age has little if anything to do with their ability to learn as they get older andEVERY child is a genius if you give them a chance and an ear to l isten to them. The happier the kid is, the smarter they will be. Happy and healthy is key.41.The passage is mainly co ncerne d with cultural differences in ___________________A.bringing up one s ch'ildrenB.describi ng one's cilhdrenC.social contestsD.choosing a place to live in42.The word “ ale(rt Pa”ra. 3) is closest in meaning to “ __________________A.intel lige ntB. easy-goingC. quick at noticing thingsD. happy43.According to C o mmen t 1 , in the Netherlands, calling one' sown child i s .i nte lligent A. b oastin g B. acceptableC. encouragingD. reasonable44.What nationality is the writer o f Co m men t 2?A.Dutch.B. American.C. Swedish.D. French.45.All of the following are true of Comment 3 EXCEPT that __________________A.it agrees with all the other commentsB.being happy and healthy is importantC.being intelligent at a young age makes no senseD.children ' s intellect varies from person to personPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with ten blan ks. For each blank there are four choicesmarked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your an swer on the An swer Shee t.Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. But what do you do with a bike after you outgrow it? Nicole Basil, 12, has a terrific answer to this question. Whenshe was 8 years old, she 46 Pedal Power. It is a charity that collects bikesthat kids have out grow n and don ates them to Chicago public schools.Si nee 2008, Nicole has collected and don ated more tha n 1,000 bikes. _47 the bicycles,Pedal Power supplied riders with 400 helmets (头盔)last year. ft is important to ride 48 on a bike, and helmets are a big part of that, ” Nicole says. The Wilmette Bicycle & Sport Shop helps t o 49 that all don ated bikes are safe to ride. Each bike receives a five-minute 50 by the shop ' s employees.The bikes are give n to stude nts who have good grades and perfect atte ndance. Nicole says:Some kids aren ' t as lucky as othfethiey still do well in school. I think they should be 52 for that. Nicole has receivedneails and phone calls from pare nts and teachers that say test 53 areimproving . “ Bikes can take you far, he says. s “ Good grades can take you even'Barton Dass in ger is the prin cipal of Cesar E. Chavez school in Chicago. Stude nts in his school have received bikes. It ' been a great way to 55 students to do their best, ” Dass in ger says. They work hard to make it happe n.46.A. joined47.A. In addition to48.A. safely49.A. i nsist50.A. look-out51.A. and52.A. remembered53.A. papers54.A. higher55.A. requireB. createdB. In honor ofB. happilyB. acceptB. drop-outB. soB. rewardedB.scoresB. betterB. exploitC. helpedC. In line withC. freelyC. rememberC. check-upC. butC. repaidC. con diti onsC. furtherC. en titleD. reformedD. In exchange forD. quicklyD. en sureD. line-upD. orD. recomme ndedD. methodsD. greaterD. motivatePart V Text Completion (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are t hree in complete texts with 20 questi ons ( Ra nging from 56 to75). Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First, use the choices providedin the box to complete the phrases. Second, use the completed phrases to fill in t he blanks of thetext. Note you should blacken the letters that indicate your answers on the Answer SheetText OnePhrases:A. they felt 56 forB.most were 57 the future for wome nC.less than 58 of themIn a recent survey, 55% of 3,000 Japa nese wome n polled said they were n 'be ingtreated equally with men at work, and 59 said they expected wome n ' lives to improve over the next two decades. Yet, only 26% of the women said 60 a strong and organized women ' movement. In a similar survey of American women, a much smaller29% believed they were treated unfairly at work, 61 ___________ , and 37% said a women 'moveme nt was n eeded.Text TwoA.up toB.collect ionsC.libraryPhrases:A.in troduce you to our 62 facilitiesB.check out 63 five booksC.houses our huma nities and map 64Welcome to the uni versity library. This tour will 65 . First of all, thelibrary ' collect ion of books, reference materials, and other resources are foundon levels one to four of this building. Level one 66 . On level two, you willfind our circulation desk, current periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our scie nee and engin eeri ng secti ons can be found on level three. Fin ally, groupstudy rooms and the multimedia cen ter are located on level four. Un dergraduatestude nts can 67 for two weeks. Gradu ate stude nts can check out fiftee n books for two mon ths. Books can be ren ewed up to two times.Text ThreePhrases:A.identify which specific areas of pronunciation 68B.give you some thi ngs 69 __________________C. make it difficult for n ative speakers 70D. focus on acce nt reduct ion, 71Many ESL learners are concerned about eliminating their accents, but before yourun out and spe nd hun dreds of dollars on the latest pronun ciatio n course, let me,which72 . First, the main goal of any pronun ciati on course should be to 73is virtually impossible. Rather, stude nts should work on reduc ing areas of theirpronun ciatio n that affect comprehe nsibility, that is, areas of their acce nts thatOf course, 74 . Second, with this goal in mind, students need to be able to 75 there are uni versalareas of pronun ciati on that affect specific Ian guage groups,and readi ng up on these com mon alities will help you.I //VFiller才(50 minutes) W41 ■J I F #/ 4 > zPart VI Translation (10 poin ts)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on theAnswer Sheet.Being unhappy is like an infectious disease・ Il causes people to shrink away from the suflerer. He soon finds himself alone and miserable. There is> however, a cure so simple as to seem, at first glance, ridiculous: if you don't feel happy, pretend to be!It works・ Before long you will find that instead of pushing people away, you attract them. You discover how deeply rewarding it is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will.Then the make-believe becomes a reality. Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a habit, opens doors into unimaginable gardens filled with gratefulPirtVII Writing (15 points)Directions: Write a composition of at least 150 words about the topic: The possibility of using the mobile phone to study English (or any other subject). You should write according to the outline given below:。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案
同等学力英语统考真题及答案同等学力英语统考真题及答案一、写作部分写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力，要求考生根据给定的主题和提示，写出一篇语法正确、逻辑清晰、语言流畅的短文。
以下是可能出现的写作题目：1、某学校计划开展一项公益活动，邀请你写一篇新闻稿，介绍该活动的背景、目的和具体内容。
2、某位名人曾经说过一句名言：“成功需要勇气、毅力和耐心。
”请根据这句话谈谈你的看法。
3、互联网的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，但也存在一些问题，如网络犯罪、信息泄露等。
请就这些问题写一篇短文，提出你的解决方案。
二、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分主要考察学生的英语阅读能力和理解能力，要求考生在理解文章的基础上，对一些问题作出正确的判断和回答。
以下是可能出现的阅读理解题目：1、阅读一篇关于某个公司的新闻报道，回答该公司的名称、主要业务和最近的发展动态。
2、阅读一篇关于某个学术领域的综述论文，回答该领域的研究现状、主要问题和未来的研究方向。
3、阅读一篇关于某个社会问题的调查报告，回答该问题的表现、原因和解决方案。
三、词汇语法部分词汇语法部分主要考察学生的英语词汇和语法知识，要求考生能够正确地拼写、选择和运用单词，并能够识别语法错误和修正句子。
以下是可能出现的词汇语法题目：1、请拼写出一个单词，并解释其意思。
2、请选择最合适的单词填空。
3、请修改一个有语法错误的句子。
四、翻译部分翻译部分主要考察学生的英语翻译能力，要求考生能够将一段汉语翻译成英语，并尽可能地符合英语表达习惯和语法规则。
以下是可能出现的翻译题目：1、请将一段关于某个学术领域的介绍翻译成英语。
2、请将一段关于某个历史事件的报道翻译成英语。
3、请将一段关于某个社会现象的评论翻译成英语。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析一、考试概述2024年同等学力英语统考于5月23日顺利举行，共计174所高校的29000余名考生参加了本次考试。
本次考试主要考察考生的英语基础知识和应用能力，分为书面表达和阅读理解两个部分。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)在职申硕（同等学力）英语真题试卷（题后含答案及解析）一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1Scientists are learning more about the effects of stress on our bodies. Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.Stressful experiences---such as mental illness in a family, unemployment, poverty, or abuse---continue to affect our health and well-being far longer than the actual event. This is becoming a major concern for public health professionals.Researchers at the University of California discovered that childhood stress could permanently affect a person’s DNA. They found that kids who went through traumatic (创伤性的) experiences at a young age had shorter telomeres（端粒）than tho se who hadn’t. Telomeres are the protective tips at the end of our DNA, and shorter telomeres are linked to a variety of health problems. The researchers concluded that early childhood trauma has a lasting impact on our overall health.In another study, scientists in Sweden measured the stress levels of 17,000 adults, and then tracked them for 11 years. The results showed that the most stressed-out participants had a 45% higher risk of developing heart disease. The study also revealed that those with stressful jobs were more likely to take sick leave due to heart problems.Furthermore, researchers in New Zealand found that children who suffered ongoing stress before the age of 15 had a higher chance of developing asthma later in life. This finding suggests that reducing stress in early childhood could have long-term health benefits.Overall, these studies emphasize the need for stress reduction strategies and interventions, particularly in high-risk populations. Whether through therapy, meditation(冥想), or lifestyle changes, it is essential that we find healthy ways to manage and cope with stress to protect our long-term health.1. According to the passage, long-term stress may lead to _______.A. mental illnessB. shorter telomeresC. unemploymentD. poverty答案：B解析：根据第一段中的“Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.”可知，长期的压力可能会增加肥胖、心脏病甚至哮喘的风险，选项B中的“shorter telomeres”（更短的端粒）对应文章中提到的短端粒与健康问题有关。
同等学力英语真题及答案
同等学力英语真题及答案同等学力英语考试是许多考生在报考硕士研究生、博士研究生等学位研究生课程时需要参加的英语考试。
这项考试通常有笔试和口试两部分组成，其中笔试部分包括阅读理解、完形填空、词汇与语法等内容。
为了帮助考生更好地备考，本文将提供一些同等学力英语考试真题及答案，供考生参考。
阅读理解Passage 1Questions 1-6 are based on the following passage.One way to reduce the amount of garbage produced by a home is to___________________________________.One way to reduce the amount of garbage produced by a home is to manage waste in a smart manner. By practicing proper waste management, it is possible to reduce the amount of waste generated by a household. Recycling paper, plastic, glass, and metals is one of the most effective ways to reduce trash volume. Additionally, composting organic waste can also significantly decrease the amount of garbage produced by a home.Passage 2Questions 7-12 are based on the following passage.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People who drink coffee are more likely to live longer.B. Drinking moderate amounts of coffee may have some health benefits.C. People who drink coffee have a higher risk of heart disease.D. Drinking coffee can cure heart disease.According to the passage, drinking moderate amounts of coffee may have some health benefits. It has been suggested that moderate coffee consumption is associated with a reduced risk of certain diseases, such as Parkinson's, liver disease, and type 2 diabetes. However, excessive coffee consumption should be avoided as it can lead to negative health effects.完形填空Passage 3Questions 13-20 are based on the following passage.Growing up in the countryside, I often found myself _____________(13) by nature. I loved spending my time outdoors, exploring the fields and forests. One of my favorite activities was _____________(14) wildflowers. I would spend hours _____________(15) different flowers and trying to identify them.Passage 4Questions 21-30 are based on the following passage.If you want to improve your vocabulary, one effective method is to_____________(21) new words as you encounter them. Carry a pocket-sized dictionary with you and look up any unfamiliar words when you come across them. By doing this, you will _____________(22) your vocabularyand gradually become more comfortable using new words in your everyday life.词汇与语法Question 31: Which of the following words is NOT a noun?A. ComputerB. SwimsC. HappinessD. TeacherThe word "swims" is NOT a noun. It is a verb, as it describes an action.Question 32: She was furious ________ her brother's behavior.A. forB. withC. atD. byThe correct answer is B. "with." It is commonly used to express anger or annoyance towards someone or something.口试部分(参考答案)Question 1: Can you introduce yourself?Answer: Yes, of course. My name is [Your Name], and I am from [Your City/Country]. I have a bachelor's degree in [Your Major], and I am currently preparing for the same level English exam.Question 2: What are your hobbies?Answer: In my free time, I enjoy reading, listening to music, and traveling. I find these activities to be relaxing and enjoyable.Question 3: Can you describe a memorable experience in your life?Answer: One memorable experience in my life was when I had the opportunity to travel to [Destination]. It was my first time traveling solo, and I was able to immerse myself in a different culture and explore new places. It was a truly enriching and eye-opening experience.以上是一些同等学力英语考试的真题及答案，供考生参考。
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Equivalent English Test for Master's DegreeHi guys! Today I'm going to share my experience of taking the 2024 equivalent English test for master's degree. It was so exciting and a little bit nerve-wracking, but I had so much fun!First of all, the test started with a listening section. We had to listen to a conversation between two people and answer some questions. It was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast, but I tried my best to catch all the important information.Next up was the reading section. We had to read a passage and answer some questions about it. The passage was about the environment and how we can help to protect it. It was really interesting and I learned a lot from it.After that, we had the writing section. We had to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Society". Iwas a little nervous because I wasn't sure if my ideas were good enough, but I just wrote from the heart and hoped for the best.Finally, we had the speaking section. We had to talk about a given topic for two minutes. I talked about my favorite hobby, which is painting. I was a bit nervous at first, but once I started talking, I couldn't stop! I just kept on going and before I knew it, my time was up.Overall, I had a great time taking the test. It was challenging but also a lot of fun. I can't wait to see my results and find out if I passed. Wish me luck! Thanks for listening to my story, guys. Have a great day!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the 2024 same level entrance exam for the Master's in English and let me tell you, it was sooo crazy! I mean, some of the questions were super tricky, but I think I did pretty good overall.The first question was about the differences between British and American English. I had to write a short paragraph comparing and contrasting the two. It was kind of tough because there are so many subtle differences, but I managed to do it.Next up was a reading comprehension section. I had to read a passage about the history of English literature and answer some questions about it. The questions were not too bad, but I had to really pay attention to the details in the text.Then came the grammar section. I had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense or form. Some of the verbs were irregular, so I had to really think about it. But I remembered all the rules Mrs. Smith taught us in school, so I think I did alright.The last part was the writing section. I had to write an essay on a topic of my choice. I chose to write about the importance of learning a second language. I talked about how it can open up so many opportunities and help us connect with people from different cultures. I hope the graders like it!Overall, I think I did my best on the exam. I can't wait to get my results back and see if I passed. Fingers crossed!篇3Hello everybody! I'm so excited to share with you the 2024 English test questions for the postgraduate entrance examination for the same level. Are you ready to ace this test? Let's take a look at the questions together:Section 1: Vocabulary1. Choose the correct definition of the word "abundant":a) A small amountb) Lacking in quantityc) Plentiful or plentifuld) InappropriateAnswer: c) Plentiful or plentiful2. Which word is a synonym for "extravagant"?a) Thriftyb) Generousc) Costlyd) CheapAnswer: c) CostlySection 2: Grammar3. Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.a) Finishb) Have finishedc) Finishedd) Was finishingAnswer: c) Finished4. Which sentence is correct?a) I haven't seen him yesterday.b) He has been studying for his exam all day.c) She don't want to go to the party.d) We can goes to the park tomorrow.Answer: b) He has been studying for his exam all day.Section 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The Benefits of ReadingReading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It can also expand your vocabulary and improve your writing skills. In addition, reading can help improve your focus and concentration.5. According to the passage, why is reading beneficial?a) It helps you exercise your bodyb) It improves your focus and concentrationc) It is a waste of timed) It makes you tiredAnswer: b) It improves your focus and concentration6. How can reading help improve your writing skills?a) It can make you a faster writerb) It can expand your vocabularyc) It can make you sleepyd) It can make you forgetfulAnswer: b) It can expand your vocabularyI hope you found these questions challenging and enjoyable. Good luck with your preparation for the exam! Remember to study hard and believe in yourself. You can do it!篇4Title: 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in EnglishHey guys! Today, I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. Are you ready? Let's dive in!Question 1: Write a short essay on the importance of education in today's society.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in shaping our lives and society. It provides us with knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and societal growth. Education not only helps us to develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities but also enables us to understand and appreciate different cultures and perspectives. In today's fast-paced world, education is the key to success and a better future for all individuals.Question 2: Describe a memorable experience from your childhood and explain how it has influenced you.Answer:One of my most memorable childhood experiences was when I participated in a school play for the first time. I was nervous and scared to go on stage, but once the play started, I felt a surge of confidence and excitement. The applause from the audience at the end of the play made me realize the importanceof overcoming my fears and stepping out of my comfort zone. This experience taught me to be brave, confident, and never give up on my dreams.Question 3: Discuss the impact of technology on society and how it has changed the way we communicate.Answer:Technology has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with each other. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and messaging apps, we can now connect with people from all over the world in an instant. This has made communication faster and more convenient, but it has also brought about challenges such as cyberbullying and online privacy concerns. Technology has both positive and negative effects on society, and it is up to us to use it responsibly and ethically.That's all for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. I hope these questions and answers will help you prepare for your exam. Good luck, guys! You got this!篇5Title: 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersYo, everyone! Today, we're gonna tackle the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers together! Are you ready to ace this test? Let's go!Question 1: Write an essay on the importance of education in the modern world.Answer: Education is super duper important because it helps us grow smart and knowledgeable. It teaches us all kinds of cool stuff like math, science, and history. With education, we can become doctors, engineers, or even astronauts! So, let's stay in school and learn lots of new things.Question 2: Translate the following sentence into English: "".Answer: I like to eat ice cream. Yum, yum!Question 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions: "I'll meet you ____ the park ____ 3 o'clock."Answer: I'll meet you at the park at 3 o'clock. Let's play on the swings together!Question 4: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She _____ to the store to buy some apples."a) gob) goesc) wentAnswer: b) goesQuestion 5: Write a short story using at least five different English words.Once upon a time, there was a cute little puppy named Sparky. He loved to chase his tail in circles and bark at the mailman every morning. One day, Sparky got lost in the big city and couldn't find his way home. But with his keen sense of smell, he followed the scent of bacon to a friendly old lady who took him in and gave him a warm bed to sleep in. Sparky was so happy to have a new friend and a full belly of bacon every day.And that's it for the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers! Did you do your best? Great job, everyone! Let's keep learning and growing together. Bye-bye!篇6Oh my gosh, guys, I just took the 2024 equivalent qualification master's English exam and it was so crazy! I wanna share the questions and answers with you all, so here we go:Question 1:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer:My favorite hobby is playing soccer with my friends. I love it because it's so much fun and I get to run around and kick the ball. And when I score a goal, it's like the best feeling ever!Question 2:Describe a special place you like to visit and explain why you enjoy going there.Answer:I love going to the beach with my family. I like building sandcastles and swimming in the ocean. It's so cool to see the waves crashing and feel the warm sun on my skin.Question 3:What is your favorite book and why do you like it?Answer:My favorite book is Harry Potter because it's all about magic and adventure. I love reading about Harry and his friends going on crazy quests and fighting bad guys. It's just so exciting!Question 4:What do you want to be when you grow up and why?Answer:When I grow up, I wanna be a firefighter. I think it would be so cool to save people and put out fires. Plus, I get to wear a cool uniform and drive a big red truck!I hope you guys found these answers helpful. Let me know if you have any questions or need help with anything. Good luck with your exams, everyone!篇7Hey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the 2024 equivalent English exam for applying for a master's degree. Let's dive in and see what kind of questions we can expect!Part 1: ListeningQuestion 1: Listen to a conversation between two classmates talking about their plans for the summer break. What are they going to do?Answer: They are going to travel to Europe with their families and visit famous landmarks.Question 2: Listen to a lecture about the importance of recycling. Why is recycling beneficial to the environment?Answer: Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and conserves natural resources.Part 2: ReadingQuestion 1: Read a short passage about the history of the Olympic Games. When were the first modern Olympic Games held?Answer: The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece in 1896.Question 2: Read a news article about a new scientific discovery. What is the main finding of the research?Answer: The research has found a potential cure for a rare genetic disorder.Part 3: WritingQuestion: Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society. Why is it essential for individuals to pursue higher education?Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' knowledge and skills, opening up opportunities for career advancement and personal growth.So that's it, guys! Remember to study hard and do your best on the exam. Good luck!篇8Oh, hi everyone! Today I’m gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 equivalent qualification examination for applying for a master's degree in English. Are you ready? Let’s get started!Question 1:Read the text below and answer the questions.Text:Hi there! My name is Lily and I’m 10 years old. I love to read books about animals and explore nature. Last weekend, I went on a camping trip with my family and we saw a deer in the forest.It was so cute! I also found a beautiful butterfly in my garden. Nature is amazing!Questions:1. How old is Lily?2. What does Lily like to read about?3. Where did Lily see a deer?Answers:1. Lily is 10 years old.2. Lily likes to read books about animals.3. Lily saw a deer in the forest.Question 2:Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb.1. She ____________ (study) for her English exam.2. They ____________ (play) volleyball every Saturday.3. I ____________ (not watch) TV yesterday.Answers:1. is studying2. play3. did not watchQuestion 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book and why you like it.Answer:My favorite book is "Harry Potter" because it has magic, friendship, and adventure. I love the characters and the plot twists. It’s so exciting and it takes me to a whole new world!Alright, that’s it for the 2024 equivalent quali fication examination for applying for a master's degree in English. I hope you did well! Keep up the good work and keep on learning! See you next time! Bye-bye!篇92024Hello everyone! I'm super excited to share with you the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam questions and answers. Get your pencils ready and let's dive in!Section 1: Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Question: What time is the library open until tonight?Answer: The library is open until 9:00 PM tonight.Question 2: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The importance of eating vegetablesC) The history of the OlympicsD) The impact of climate change on wildlifeAnswer: A) The benefits of exerciseSection 2: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: Many people believe that reading books is a great way to improve your vocabulary and expand your knowledge. Reading can also help reduce stress and improve your focus.Question: According to the passage, what are some benefits of reading books?A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressB) Expanding knowledge and improving focusC) Learning new skills and making friendsD) None of the aboveAnswer: A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressQuestion 2: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Passage: My favorite (1) is summer because I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. I also enjoy (2) ice cream and spending time with my friends.Missing words: 1) season 2) eatingSection 3: WritingQuestion: Write a short essay (minimum 150 words) on the importance of learning a second language. Include personal experiences and examples in your response.Answer: Learning a second language is important because it can open up new opportunities and help us better understanddifferent cultures. For example, when I learned Spanish, I was able to communicate with my Spanish-speaking friends and make new connections. Additionally, knowing a second language can also improve our cognitive skills and ability to problem solve.I hope you found these questions and answers helpful in preparing for the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam. Good luck and study hard!篇10Hey guys, have you heard about the 2024 same level test for the master's degree? Today, I'm gonna share the English test questions and answers with you!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word.I like to eat __________ for breakfast every day.A) eggs B) banana C) pizza D) ice creamAnswer: A) eggsQuestion 2: Choose the correct sentence.A) She is a good student.B) She am a good student.C) She are a good student.D) She is a good students.Answer: A) She is a good student.Question 3: Rearrange the words to make a sentence.the / dog / park / in / is / playingAnswer: The dog is playing in the park.Question 4: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I love to use colored pencils to create beautiful pictures of animals and nature. It makes me feel happy and relaxed. Sometimes I even give my drawings to my friends as gifts.Question 5: Translate the following sentence into English.。
英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷与参考答案
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语模拟试卷与参考答案一、口语交际（共10分）第一题对话内容：面试官：您好，请介绍一下您自己。
应聘者：您好，我是一名工程师，毕业于一所知名大学，拥有丰富的项目经验。
我想申请硕士学位以进一步提升我的专业能力。
面试官：好的，请谈谈您为什么要申请硕士学位？应聘者：我认为硕士学位是一个标志，代表着我可以在我的专业领域里不断进步，扩大知识面和提升研究能力。
这将对我的职业生涯发展有非常大的帮助。
我也想跟上行业的发展趋势并更好地适应变化。
同时我对这个专业充满热情，也希望通过研究和学习了解更多有关这方面的知识。
面试官：听起来很好。
在您看来，最大的挑战是什么？您将如何应对这些挑战？应聘者：我认为申请硕士学位最大的挑战在于学习过程中的时间和压力管理。
我需要在工作的同时兼顾学习，但我会合理规划时间并找到适合自己的学习方法来应对这些挑战。
我也会寻找机会与其他专业人士交流和学习以丰富我的知识和经验。
面试官：很好，谢谢您的回答。
最后一个问题，您对未来有什么展望？请谈谈您的职业规划。
应聘者：我希望能够在我所从事的领域取得更大的成就，并在未来成为该领域的专家或领导者。
我计划通过不断学习和实践来提升自己的技能和知识，并寻求更多的机会和挑战来扩展我的职业领域和视野。
同时我也希望为公司做出更多贡献并创造更多的价值。
对于我来说，重要的是能够找到一个平衡工作和生活的方式，让自己不断前进和发展。
我也希望在未来有机会指导新一代的工程师，传承知识和技能。
感谢这次的面试机会让我能够向您分享我的愿景和目标。
对此您对申请者的预期职业规划还满意吗？您有下一步准备和我进行沟通或交流的打算吗？也期待您的回答和建议。
”这段对话具体题目如下：问题：根据对话内容，选择正确的答案描述应聘者的动机和目标。
1.应聘者申请硕士学位的主要动机是什么？他希望通过学习提升什么方面的能力？（他希望通过学习提升专业能力、扩大知识面和提升研究能力。
）答案为选项①专业能力的提升和选项②知识面的扩大以及选项③研究能力的提升。
2021年同等学力研究生英语考试真题
2021年同等学力研究生英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: 2021 Postgraduate Admission Test for Candidates with Same Education BackgroundThe postgraduate admission test for candidates with the same education background in 2021 was held on [date] and tested candidates in various fields including English. The test aims to evaluate candidates' academic ability and English proficiency, ensuring that only qualified and competent individuals are admitted to postgraduate programs in universities.The English section of the test consisted of multiple-choice questions, reading comprehension, writing, and listening sections. Candidates were required to demonstrate their knowledge of English grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension skills through a series of challenging questions.In the multiple-choice section, candidates were tested on their ability to identify grammatical errors, choose the correct word or phrase to complete a sentence, and understand themeaning of words in context. This portion of the test assessed candidates' basic knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary.The reading comprehension section required candidates to read a series of passages and answer questions based on the information provided in the text. This section tested candidates' ability to understand and analyze complex written material, as well as their ability to draw inferences from the text.The writing section required candidates to write an essay on a given topic, demonstrating their ability to organize their thoughts coherently, use correct grammar and vocabulary, and express their ideas effectively in written English. Candidates were evaluated based on their ability to present a clear and logical argument, support their points with evidence, and write in a structured and coherent manner.The listening section tested candidates' ability to understand spoken English through a series of recordings. Candidates were required to listen to dialogues, monologues, and other spoken material, and answer questions based on the information presented in the recordings. This portion of the test evaluated candidates' listening skills, as well as their ability to comprehend and interpret spoken English.Overall, the 2021 postgraduate admission test for candidates with the same education background provided a comprehensive evaluation of candidates' English proficiency and academic abilities. By testing candidates in various areas of English language skills, the test ensured that only qualified individuals were admitted to postgraduate programs, setting a high standard for academic excellence and ensuring the quality of education in universities.篇2Unfortunately, I cannot provide a sample document on the 2021 National Entrance Examination for English Language Proficiency for Postgraduate Applicants (NEEELPPA). However, I can offer a summary of the exam format and some sample questions to give you an idea of what to expect. Would you like me to proceed with that information?篇32021 National Entrance Examination for Master of Laws (LL.M.) in ChinaPart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand and analyze written materials. There are 4 passages in this section. Read the passages carefully and answer the questions following each passage.Passage 1Laid low by the COVID-19 pandemic, Venice faces a new specter as the Floods brought a much-needed catharsis. The city, which emerged from the floods that hit last autumn that was markedly less crowded was like no other I remember: an otherworldly, at times chillingly desolate, quietness, with the usual flocks of tourists replaced by the occasional local out for a cycle.1. What has impacted Venice in addition to the COVID-19 pandemic?2. How was Venice after the floods that hit last autumn?3. What kind of atmosphere did the writer experience in Venice after the floods?Passage 2In East African Countries, the Throwaway Culture Thrive, recyclable products are hardly used where consumers seem to prefer single-use plastic. The convenience of single-use plastics,in contrast to the need for multiple uses of traditional glass, ceramic, and banana-leaf products are significant factors in the region.4. What is the preferred choice of products in East African Countries?5. What factors contribute to the preference for single-use plastic in these countries?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: This section is designed to test your understanding of words in context. In each of the following questions, select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word.6. Sporadic rainfall on the weekend helped alleviate the drought conditions in the region.A. ConsistentB. RegularC. IntermittentD. Persistent7. The company is committed to providing environmentally sustainable products to its customers.A. ContributingB. SupportingC. DedicateD. DevotePart III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 blanks and a word list is provided after the passage. For each question, fill in the blank with a suitable word from the word list.He became a source of inspiration for many people, spreading joy and happiness wherever he went. With his infectious smile and positive outlook on life, he (8) _____ a lasting impact on everyone he met. Despite facing numerous challenges throughout his life, he always (9) _____ a sense of optimism and resilience that inspired others to (10) _____ with courage and determination.Word List:A. conveyedB. instilledC. facedD. persevereE. embodiedPart IV Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic. Your essay should consist of at least 300 words.Topic: Discuss the impact of social media on modern society. How has social media changed the way we communicate, interact, and consume information? What are the benefits and drawbacks of social media for individuals and society as a whole?End of TestThis concludes the 2021 National Entrance Examination for Master of Laws (LL.M.) in China. Thank you for participating in the exam. Good luck!。
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题1. The American motion and television ________ are based in Los Angeles. [单选题] *A) scopesB) industries(正确答案)C) pensionsD) charts答案解析：美国电影和电视 ________ 总部设在洛杉矶。
A) 范围 B) 行业 C) 养老金 D) 图表2. If you have any problem with your studies, please don’t ________ to contact me. [单选题] *A) assembleB) investigateC) criticizeD) hesitate(正确答案)答案解析：2. 如果您在学习中遇到任何问题，请不要 ________ 与我联系。
A. 组装B. 调查C. 批评D. 犹豫3. You may even have entered the bookshop just to find ________ from a sudden shower. [单选题] *A) shelter(正确答案)B) shadeC) scheduleD) suspense答案解析：您甚至可能为了躲避一场突如其来的阵雨而走进书店，________。
A. 庇护B. 遮阳C. 时间表D. 悬念4. Life is always ________ new things to the child — things that have lost their interests for older people. [单选题] *A) transplantingB) realizingC) presenting(正确答案)D) acknowledging答案解析：4. 生活对孩子来说总是 ________ 新的东西--对老年人来说已经失去兴趣的东西。
2021年同等学力英语部分考试真题
2021年同等学力英语部分考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021 National Entrance for Master’s Degree in English (NEEME)Part I Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The definition of stress is the pressure or tension developed in an individual’s mind in response to different sit uations. As we all know, we live in an unpredictable world full of risks and uncertainties. People are encountered with different sorts of stressful situations in their daily life. In today’s highlycompetitive world, we all experience stressful circumstances from time to time. Not all pressure or stress is bad. Normal stress can help us deal with challenges and drive us to succeed. However, excessive stress can lead to physical and mental health problems. In order to lead a healthy and happy life, it is essential to manage stress effectively.1. According to the passage, stress can be defined as _______.A. a competition in lifeB. the absence of risks and uncertaintiesC. the pressure or tension caused by various situationsD. a happy and healthy life2. What can stress do according to the passage?A. Lead people to overcome challenges.B. Bring about mental and physical problems.C. Develop competition in the world.D. Lead people to lead happy lives.3. Why is it important to manage stress effectively based on the passage?A. To enjoy challenges.B. To develop competition.C. To stay healthy and happy.D. To avoid stressful circumstances.4. What is not mentioned as one reason for stress in the passage?A. Risks and uncertainties in the world.B. The absence of challenges.C. Daily-life situations.D. Competition.5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All stress is bad for health.B. Stress can sometimes help us achieve success.C. Managing stress is not important for a healthy life.D. Competition is the main cause of stress in the world....Part II Vocabulary (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.31. His reasoning was so incredible that we all felt he was ______ of guilt.A. capableB. convincedC. guiltyD. acquitted32. She always ______ a lot of visitors during the summer vacation.A. hostsB. greetsC. invitesD. receives33. They admire her for her intelligence and ______.A. woodennessC. lengthinessD. stupidity34. We may ______ the conclusion from the decision they have made.A. introduceB. gatherC. inferD. examine35. The noise was so loud that it ______ her from her sleep.A. offendedB. scaredC. awokeD. hurt36. I am not sure whether the project will ______ or not.A. processB. successD. proceed...Part III Cloze Test (30 points)Directions: For each numbered blank, there is a word affixed with one or several letters or an expression. Fill in each blank with one affixed word or expression that is suitable according to the context. Write the word or expression on the Answer Sheet.Computers and the world wide web have transformed the teaching and 51 of foreign languages, especially the teaching of writing. 52 , the focus has shifted from the traditional product approach to the process approach, which 53 writing as a complex, multi-dimensional, and dialogic activity between the writer and the reader. 54 , this shift in theoretical 55 has not been matched by a shift in classroom practice. One of the challenges of 56 writing is to establish a balance 57 process and product in the classroom. According to Lantolf and Appel, writing can be used as a means of 58 introspection. Lantolf and Appel suggest that writing can be thought of as self-improving conversation, which helps both writer and reader to create and analyze meaning together....Part IV Translation (30 points)Directions: In this part, there are five English sentences. Please translate them into Chinese and write the translations on the Answer Sheet.71. Learning a new language can broaden one’s horizon.72. The rise of artificial intelligence has completely changed our lives.73. She was so absorbed in the book that she forgot about the time.74. It is important to strike a balance between work and relaxation.75. The concert was canceled due to bad weather....End of the TestGood luck with your test preparation! Remember to make good use of the time you have to study for the exam. Good luck!篇22021 National Entrance Examination for Master's Degree in English (referred to as the "Exam") has drawn a lot of attention. Every year, tens of thousands of candidates participate in this exam, hoping to achieve a satisfactory score to pursue their academic dreams. The English part of the examination is one of the crucial sections, testing candidates' comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. Below are some sample questions from the 2021 Exam:Part I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and live. With the rise of social media platforms, people are more connected than ever before. However, this convenience comes with a price as online privacy becomes a major concern for users.1. According to the passage, what has changed with the rise of the Internet?A) The way we communicateB) The way we sleepC) The way we eatD) The way we travel2. What is one major concern for users mentioned in the passage?A) Online privacyB) Online shoppingC) Online gamingD) Online streaming3. Why do people feel more connected than ever before?A) Because of the rise of social media platformsB) Because of the rise of televisionC) Because of the rise of newspapersD) Because of the rise of books4. What is the price of the convenience provided by the Internet mentioned in the passage?A) Online privacy becoming a major concernB) Online security improvingC) Online connections getting strongerD) Online information becoming more reliablePart II: Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. Choose the one that is not correct. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.5. Computers haven't always been (a) as small and (b) convenient as they are now. (c) Also, they haven't always been (d) cheap.A. asB. convenientC. AlsoD. cheap6. My professor asked me (a) the (b) question that I got (c) answer incorrectly. (d)A. theB. questionC. answerD. incorrectly7. It's not easy to make (a) friends in (b) new environment, but it is (c) when you make an (d) effort.A. friendsB. inC. isD. effortPart III: WritingDirections: In this part, you need to write an essay of around 300 words on the following topic. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society"Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In today's fast-paced and interconnected world, the importance of education cannot be overstated. It not only provides individuals with knowledge and skills but also empowers them to think critically and make informed decisions. Education is the key to unlocking opportunities and improvingthe quality of life for oneself and others. In this essay, discuss why education is important in today's society and how it can contribute to personal and societal development.Overall, the 2021 National Entrance Examination for Master's Degree in English is a challenging but rewarding experience for candidates. By preparing diligently and understanding the format of the exam, candidates can increase their chances of success. Good luck to all the candidates!篇3Title: 2021 National Higher Education Entrance Examination for English (The same level of qualification)The National Higher Education Entrance Examination (also known as Gaokao) is the most important exam for Chinese students who want to enter university. Among the subjects tested, English is one of the most crucial ones. The English test requires students to demonstrate their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.In 2021, the English test for the same level of qualification focused on various topics, including technology, education, environment, culture, and society. The reading section included comprehension passages related to these topics, followed bymultiple-choice questions. Students were required to understand and interpret the information in the passages to answer the questions correctly.The writing section challenged students to write essays or reports on given topics. They were assessed on their ability to organize and present ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express opinions effectively. This section aimed to assess students' writing skills and critical thinking abilities.The listening section tested students' ability to understand spoken English in various accents and contexts. It included listening to conversations, lectures, and interviews, followed by answering questions based on the audio material. This section was designed to evaluate students' listening comprehension skills and ability to retain and process information.The speaking section required students to have a conversation with the examiner on a given topic. Students were evaluated on their fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary usage, and overall communication skills. This section aimed to assess students' spoken English proficiency and ability to express themselves verbally.Overall, the 2021 National Higher Education Entrance Examination for English (The same level of qualification) tested students' English language proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. It aimed to evaluate their ability to communicate effectively in English and assess their readiness for university-level studies. Students who performed well in the English test had a better chance of getting into top universities in China.。
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷与参考答案
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语复习试卷与参考答案一、口语交际（共10分）第一题对话内容：A: Good morning, what brings you to our university today?B: Good morning. I’m here to take the Masters Degree entrance exam for students with equivalent qualifications.A: I see. Could you please tell me about your academic background?B: Sure. I have a bachelor’s degree in English literature, and I’ve been working in the field for several years.A: That’s great. Do you have any experience with research or project work? B: Yes, I do. In my previous job, I was part of a team that conducted research on language learning strategies.A: That’s excellent. How do you feel about the challenge of studying at a higher level?B: I’m excited about it. I know it will be challenging, but I’m ready to take on new challenges and expand my knowledge.选择题：1.What is the purpose of B’s visit to the university?A. To apply for a master’s degree programB. To attend a lecture on literatureC. To conduct research on language learning strategiesD. To participate in a project meeting答案：A2.What degree does B hold?A. A bachelor’s degree in historyB. A master’s degree in English literatureC. An undergraduate degree in English language teachingD. An associate degree in language studies答案：C（虽然对话中提到B有一个英语文学的学士学位，但问题要求的是关于学位的明确信息）3.What does B mention about their previous job experience?A. They worked as a researcher for a well-known company.B. They led a team in implementing language learning strategies.C. They were part of a team that studied language learning strategies.D. They conducted an independent research project on literature.答案：C4.How does B feel about studying at a higher level?A. B is nervous about the challenge.B. B is confident and excited about the challenge.C. B is indifferent to the challenge of studying at a higher level.D. B is apprehensive but still interested in the opportunity.答案：B5.What can we infer about B from the conversation?A. B has no confidence in their abilities for higher level studies.B. B is eager to expand their knowledge despite the challenges they may face.C. B has never faced any challenges in their previous work or studies.D. B has only academic experience, no real-world work experience related to their field of study.答案：B第二题Part One: Oral CommunicationA: Excuse me, could you please help me with this question?B: Of course, what’s the problem?A: I’m applying for a master’s degree, and I’m not quite familiar with the expression “同等学力人员” in English. Could you explain it to me?B: Sure. “同等学力人员” refers to those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.A: Thank you for your explanation. Now, I have another question. How do I say “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.” in English?B: You can say, “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.”A: Great! And how about “Could you please send me the interview notice by email”?B: You can say, “Could you please send me the interview notice by email.”A: Thanks a lot for your help! By the way, do you know how to ask for directions in English?B: Certainly. You can say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to [place]?”A: Thank you very much! You’re really helpfu l.Questions:1.What does “同等学力人员”mean in English?A. Those who have already obtained a master’s degree.B. Those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.C. Those who are over the age of 60.D. Those who have a PhD.2.How would you ask for an interview notice by email?A. “Could you please send me the interview notice by post?”B. “Could you please send me the interview notice by phone?”C. “Could you please send me the interview notice by email?”D. “Could you please send me the interview notice through social media?”3.How do you politely ask someone for help?A. “Hey, help me with this, will you?”B. “Excuse me, could you please help me with this?”C. “I need your help with this, so please do it.”D. “Help me, I’m in trouble here.”4.What is a common way to express gratitude in English?A. “Thank you very much!”B. “Thanks a lot!”C. “Really appreciate it!”D. “I owe you one.”5.How do you politely end a conversation or say goodbye?A. “Let’s talk later.”B. “I hope to talk to you again soon.”C. “Bye, have a nice day!”D. “See you later.”二、词汇-选择填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.According to a recent survey, 60% of graduates from top universities in China work in fields other than their majors. What is the percentage of graduates from top universities in the US who work in fields other than their majors?A. 30%B. 45%C. 70%D. 90%Answer: B (45%)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that many top universities in the US have large undergraduate enrollments and therefore more students who graduate with degrees outside of their majors compared to top universities in China. We can also assume that the percentage of graduates working in fields other than their majors is higher at top universities in the US. However, this is just an assumption and there is no definitive answer given in the passage.2.The average age of master’s degree r ecipients in the US is 32 years old. How many more years do master’s degree recipients in China typically live longer than those in the US?A. 5 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 20 yearsAnswer: C (15 years)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that the average age of master’s degree recipients in China is generally lower than that in the US. Additionally, we know that life expectancy varies greatly between countries and regions, so it’s likely that master’s degree recipients in China live longer than those in the US by a significant amount. However, we cannot provide an exact number withoutadditional information.3、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.The professor was relentless in his pursuit of _______.a) scholarshipb) researchesc) lecturersd) grantsAnswer: a) scholarshipExplanation: The word “scholarship” is most appropriate in this context because it refers to a form of academic or intellectual achievement or systematic study. The professor’s relentless pursuit suggests a deep dedication to academic pursuits, which “scholarship” aptly describes. “Researches,” “lecturers,” and “grants” do not fit the context as well.4、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.Jane had to_______herself for the interview by practicing her answers to common questions.a) mountb) preparec) paved) secureAnswer: b) prepareExplanation: The sentence suggests an action that Jane took in order to beready for the interview. The word “prepare” is the most suitable choice because it means to get ready or make oneself or something ready for a particular activity, event, or task. None of the other words offer a suitable meaning in the context of getting ready for an interview.5.The professor’s lecture was so______that even the most attentive students were struggling to stay awake.(A)verbose(B)succinct(C)lucid(D)mundaneAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Verbose: using or expressed in more words than are needed.•Succinct: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; concise.•Lucid: expressed clearly; easy to understand.•Mundane: ordinary, dull, and lacking excitement.The lecture was boring and uninteresting, so the answer is (D).6.The new regulations imposed by the government were met with widespread______from the public.(A)apathy(B)deference(C)approbation(D)consternationAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Apathy: lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.•Deference: respect and obedience.•Approbation: approval or praise.•Consternation: feelings of worry or anxiety caused by something unforeseen or by something that has gone wrong.The regulations caused worry and anxiety, so the answer is (D).7.In an interview today, the troop leader ensured visitors would see coyotes, prairie dogs and other wildlife living without the pressure they usually feel in sequencing or captivity. He wants his audiences to see the animals doing what they do naturally.7 The word “sequences” in the first sentence means ________.A. sequenceB. orderingC. instructionD. chromosomeThe answer is B.解析: 在这里, “sequence” 指的是动物的正常活动, 或它们的序列或模式。