山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案(高中 高二 英语试题)
第I卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What happened to the orange juice? A. The woman hid it. B. The man drank it up. C. The man broke its container. 2. Where is the woman going? A. To the school. B. To her grandfather’s. C. To the shopping center. 3. When does the news begin? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 4. What does the man mean? A. Nobody can be perfect. B. To do as well as you can is important. C. It’s difficult to do something important. 5. How many people are there in the woman’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What does the woman remind the man of? A. Giving out their invitations. B. Finishing his report on time. C. Today’s dinner at Mr. Johnson’s. 7. When did the speakers most probably receive the invitation? A. Yesterday. B. Today. C. Several days ago. 8. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. How often is the sports meeting held? A. Once a term. B. Once a year. C. Once a month. 10. What match did the woman probably win last year? A. Table tennis. B. High jump. C. 800-meter run. 11. What is the trouble with the woman? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She had her leg broken. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What is Mr. Smith’s telephone number? A. 233-2789. B. 233-2798. C. 213-2368. 13. What is the relationship between the woman and Mr. Smith? A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee. 14. Where is Li Ping now? A. In Shanghai. B. In New York. C. In London. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She once worked abroad. B. She changes jobs too often. C. She has found a job in Japan recently. 16. What did the man plan to do at first? A. Work in an old shop. B. Work in a supermarket. C. Open his own business. 17. What is the man now? A. A businessman. B. A shop assistant. C. The owner of a supermarket. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Where will the American writer give a talk? A. In the library. B. At the bookshop. C. In the English Department Building. 19. What will the writer talk about? A. Her latest novel. B. Her recent journey. C. Her successful story. 20. Whom is the speaker talking to? A. Tourists. B. Students. C. Writers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better Photos Google Clips One of the latest to launch (发布) is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person’s clothing. Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market. GoPro Hero GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically (自动地) creates a finished video piece, complete with music and effects. Snap Spectacles Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product, called Spectacles, is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it.” The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States. Apple iPhone X Apple’s new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone. Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service. 21. What is the special function of Google Clips? A. It can play videos by itself. B. It can take pictures automatically. C. It can change photos into videos. D. It can provide music and effects. 22. Which of the following can now be bought on the Internet? A. Google Clips B. GoPro Hero C. Snap Spectacles D. Apple iPhone X
江西省九江市第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
九江一中2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman say about the World Cup?A. She has no interest in it.B. The ticket is too dear.C. It’s not worth seeing.2.Who will go to KTV?A. The speakers.B. Patty and Avery.C. The woman and Avery.3.What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A shop assistant.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A team.B. A game.C. A goal.5.How much will the woman pay?A. $800.B. $500.C. $30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow students.B. Co-workers(同事).C. A couple.7.What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
福建省晋江市平山中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
平山中学2017-2018学年春季高二年级期中考试英语科试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What does Wendy do now?A. A cleaner.B. A teacher.C. A businesswoman.2. How much is the camera now?A.$230.B.$280.C.$300.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Who will go to the museum.B. When they will go to museum.C. Whether their father will work this week.4.Where does the conversation take place?A. At the man’s home.B. At an airport.C. At a hotel.5. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi.B. Giving the man a lift.C. Driving to Times Square.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017—2018学年上期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试试卷100分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白,回答第9至第10两个小题。
【期末试卷】山西省太原市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
太原市2017~2018 学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.5.B.£9.15. C£9.18.答案是B。
1.Who will take the woman home?A.Her fatherB.Her brother.C.Her classmate2.What color is this shirt?A.BlackB.Dark blueC.Light color3.Where will take woman probably be this afternoon?A.At homeB.In the shopC.In the countryside4.What is Jane doing now?A.Planning a tourB.Asking for leaveC.Calling her father5.How did the woman know about the accident?第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Why does the woman call?A.She needs to sell an apartmentB.She is looking for an apartmentC.She wants to make friends with Frank7.Who will pay for gas and electricity?A.The ownerB.The renterC.The neighbor8.When are the speakers going to meet in the evening?A.At 6:30B.At 7:00C.At 7:30听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
2017-2018学年高二英语必修五习题:Unit2Section1含答案精品
2017-2018学年⾼⼆英语必修五习题:Unit2Section1含答案精品Unit 2Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写导学号 403101011.The Group of Eight(G8) consists__of the eight richest countries in the world.2.If you divide__30 by 5,the answer is 6.3.__Roughly__(粗略地) speaking,I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibit.4.(2015江苏卷改编) Many stores have a delivery service for the__convenience__(便利)of customers.5.What__attracts__(吸引) me most of the job is the opportunity to travel.6.Generally,we are unwilling__to be blamed.7.When will the government__clarify__(澄清) its position on equal pay for women?8.Before starting the new service,the company carried out a__nationwide__(全国范围的)opinion poll.9.We__accomplished__(完成) this difficult task ahead of time.10.With the arrival of John's friends,the party became really __enjoyable__(令⼈愉快的).Ⅱ.单句语法填空导学号 40310102 1.Happiness does not consist__in__how many possessions you own.2.The other students in the class keep their eyes__closed__(close).3.The prisoner broke away__from__the two policemen who were holding him.4.You'll find these meals quick and__convenient__to prepare.We provide these meals for the__convenience__ of the customers.(convenient) 5.All the new students will be divided__into__20 classes,which will be divided__among__the teachers.6.I would be very grateful if you could inform me of your decisions __at__your earliest convenience.7.He planned to give a speech__to_clarify__(clarify) the situation.8.The hot spring is one of the__attractions__(attract) of the scenery in this area.9.When she woke up,she found herself__lying__(lie) in hospital.10.The reason why Mary got upset was that she felt left__out__at the party.Ⅲ.补全句⼦导学号 403101031.你拾⾦不昧的⾏为是⾮常值得表扬的。
高二英语上学期期中试题21
山东省桓台第二中学2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部份,共5页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,不然无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部份听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What airline is the man taking?A. Air China.B. China Eastern Airline.C. China Southern Airline.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a supermarket.3. When did the man get to class yesterday?A. At 2:30.B. At 2:00.C. At 1:30.4. What does the man mean?A. He can’t afford the new car.B. His friend has bought the car for him.C. He has already made the down payment(定金)on the car.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman wants to buy the red shoes.B. The white shoes are very expensive.C. The red shoes are very expensive.第二节( 共15 小题; 每小题分, 共分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省青岛三中2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试数学试卷+Word版含答案
青岛三中2017-2018学年度第一学期第一学段模块考试高二年级数学试题命题教师:贾春晖 审题教师:张宗法答卷时间:120分钟 满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。
每小题四个选项中,只有一项是符合要求的,请将答案填涂在答题卡相应的答题栏内。
) 1.直线013=++y x 的倾斜角是A.30°B.60°C.120°D.150°2.高三某班有学生56人,现将所有同学随机编号,用系统抽样的方法,抽取一个容量为4的样本,已知5号、33号、47号学生在样本中,则样本中还有一个学生的编号为 A.13 B.17 C.19 D.213.过点P (1,1)且倾斜角为45°的直线被圆()()21222=-+-y x 所截的弦长是A.26B.2C.3D.6 4.圆0222:221=-+++y x y x C 与圆0124:222=+--+y x y x C 的公切线有 A.1条 B.2条 C.3条 D.4条 5.执行如右图所示的程序框图,则输出S 的结果为 A.21 B.21- C.2 D.-1 6.圆064422=+--+y x y x 上的点到直线08=-+y x 的最大距离与最小距离的差是 A.2 B.22 C.4 D.247.若直线)0(022≠+=++B A C By Ax 经过第一、二、三象限,则系数A ,B ,C 满足的条件为A.A ,B ,C 同号B.AB>0,AC<0C.AC<0,BC>0D.AC>0,BC<08.直线0232:1=+-+m my x l 和046:2=-+y mx l ,若21//l l ,则1l 与2l 之间的距离A.55 C.510 C.552 D.5102 9.已知数据n x x x ,,,21 的平均数5=x ,方差42=S ,则数据73,,73,7321+++n x x x 的平均数和标准差分别为A.15,36B.22,6C.15,6D.22,3610.点()2,1A 关于直线b kx y +=对称的点是()6,1-B ,则直线b kx y +=在x 轴上的截距是 A.4 B.-4 C.8 D.-8 11.已知正数y x ,满足42<+y x ,则11++x y 的取值范围是 A.⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛5,31 B.⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡5,31 C.()+∞⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛∞-,531,D.[)+∞⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛∞-,531,12.已知点()y x P ,是直线)0(04>=++k y kx 上一动点,PA 、PB 是圆02:22=-+y y x C 的两条切线,A 、B 为切点,若四边形PACB 面积的最小值是2,则k 的值是 A.2 B.221C.2D.22 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共90分)二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分,把正确答案填在答题纸的横线上,填在试卷上的答案无效)13.过点(-3,2)且在两坐标轴上的截距相等的直线方程是 。
精校Word版含答案---山东省淄博第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试通用技术
淄博一中高2017级2018—2019学年第一学期期中考试通用技术试题注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共66分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共34分;满分100分,考试时间为50分钟。
2.第Ⅰ卷共10页,33小题,每小题2分;请将选出的答案标号(A、B、C、D)涂在答卷纸上。
第Ⅱ卷共4小题;请将答案填在答卷纸上相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷(共66分)一、选择题1.在制作木质孔明锁构件的过程中,不需要用到的工具是()A. 直尺、木工锯B. 角尺、木工锉C. 木工凿、榔头D. 钻床、样冲2.手工将一块钢板加工成如图所示的连接片,以下加工流程中合理的是()A. 划线→折弯→锯割→锉削→钻孔→孔口倒角B. 划线→折弯→钻孔→孔口倒角→锯割→锉削C. 划线→钻孔→孔口倒角→折弯→锉削→锯割D. 划线→锯割→钻孔→孔口倒角→锉削→折弯3.如图所示是某谷物烘干系统工艺流程图.某批次谷物从进料斗进入后,经提升机里的水分检测仪检测水分,若达标,则进入排粮管、打包.若不达标,该批次谷物经调质仓被分批送往干燥仓烘干,经排粮仓暂存后再次被送往提升机检测关于该烘干工艺流程说法中不正确的是()A. 提升机具有谷物分流作用B. 调质仓、排粮仓是并行环节C. 水分未达标的谷物需烘干处理D. 最后完成谷物打包4.如图所示,要把直角钢板固定在木桌上,应采用的连接件是()A. 元宝螺母B. 紧定螺钉C. 自攻螺钉D. 膨胀螺栓5.如图所示的木制台灯,杆1和杆2间用螺栓和元宝螺帽进行紧固,以下说法不正确的是( )A. 杆1主要受弯曲B. 杆2主要受压C. 杆1与杆2的连接为刚连接D. 连接杆1和杆2的螺栓主要受剪切6.如图所示,为了应对紧急火险,提高反应速度,校园内灭火器常被挂在墙上.在对安装在墙上的连接件的设计上,从强度、使用环境等方面考虑,以下四种方案最合理的是()A. B. C. D.通用技术老师要求学生利用15mm厚的多层板设计一款便携式木质小板凳.如图所示是某小组的设计方案,完成第7.8题.7.该小组同学对自主设计的小板凳进行了测试和评价,评价结果如图所示.以下对坐标图的分析中不正确的是()A. 成本较高B. 稳固性较差C. 携带很不方便D. 易于制造8.该组同学发现,原有方案在收纳时,无法折叠成预想的效果(如图所示).于是,提出了如下四个改进措施,其中合理的是()A. B.C. D.9.在如图所示的电路板上连接一个电阻,需要采用以下哪种工艺()A. 锡焊B. 胶接C. 铆接D. 榫接10.如图是窗框采用榫连接的四种方式,如果该结构要承受的是竖直方向的力的作用,最合理的是()A. B. C. D.11.如图所示的弓形椅造型简单大方,适合多种办公环境,且价格不贵,使用率较高。
上海市金山中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
金山中学高二年级英语期中质量抽查卷2018.4(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第 II 卷(共110分)I. Listening comprehensionSection A Short conversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a bookstore. B. In a grocery.C. In a stationery shop.D. In a shopping mall2. A. Diner and waitress. B. Librarian and reader.C. Ticket seller and customer.D. Teacher and student.3. A. She is not hungry B. She wants to dine out.C. She doesn’t like cooking.D. She feels awful today.4. A. The postcard has been lost. B. The man will go to the post office.C. The local post office is closed.D. The woman is expecting a postcard.5. A. To a bank B. To Macao.C. To a travel agency.D. To a gymnasium.6. A. There will be too many people at the party.B. He feels sorry that the woman is not coming.C. It makes people happier to have more parties.D. The woman can bring her brother to the party.7. A. The man is extremely fond of traveling.B. The woman has taken many pictures at the contest.C. The man admires the woman’s talent in writing.D. The woman is an experienced photographer.8. A. The new dress is for warm weather. B. The new dress makes her look cool.C. She doesn’t like cold weather at all.D. She bought the dress when it was warm.9. A. A nice hair-style. B. An old photo.C. A wonderful wedding.D. An unforgettable friend.10. A. She could hardly find the truth. B. She doesn’t agree with the man.C. She is good at finding a place to stay.D. She had no travel experience in Russia.Section B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The jeep was returned to his friend.B. The jeep was shot by a villager.C. The jeep made through a difficult trip to the destination.D. The jeep went wrong and had to be stopped.12. A. An old villager called a repairman to solve the problem.B. The man had to call his friend over to solve the problem.C. Some bananas were used to cover the hole on the tank jacket.D. The villagers helped to drag the car to the repair place.13. A. Bananas are much more useful than other fruits.B. Many things can be useful in unexpected fields.C. Bananas should be used a lot in the car industry.D. A person should always lend good cars to friends.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. 100. B. 200. C. 300. D. 500.15. A. To lengthen the limit of working hours of the pilots.B. To strictly punish the pilots who fall asleep when flying.C. To shorten the pilots’ night flying time.D. To find new ways to fix mechanical problems.16. A. Poor cooperation between the pilot and the co-pilot.B. Automatic flight adopted by most planes.C. Pilot exhaustion during the flights.D. Natural threats including storms and fogs.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation17. A. Because he didn’t have her number.B. Because he thought it was unnecessary.C. Because he wished his luggage would be found soon.D. Because he had to attend a business meeting.18. A. His flight number and arrival time. B. The cause of the flight’s late arrival.C. The number of his luggage check.D. The description of his luggage.19. A. On the plane ticket. B. At the information desk.C. At the check-in counter.D. From the record of his flight.20. A. Missing luggage is unlikely to be found.B. There are important documents in his luggage.C. It is possible for the man to get his luggage today.D. The man thinks it is difficult to find his baggage.Ⅱ. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Your comfort zone is basically all of the situation in which you feel confident and “at home”; for example, doing the job you’ve done for a long time, (21)________(socialize)with a group of people you know well or living in a place you (22)________(live)all your life. Stepping out of your comfort zone, for example, starting a new job, going to a party where you don’t know anyone or moving to another part of the country, can be frightening, but (23)________ you do so, your confidence grows.Confident people also have comfort zones, but the difference between them and people (lack) (24)________confidence is (25)________they are willing to take risks and try new things (26)______ ______ ______ their fears.Confidence comes from taking action, not from inaction; each time you succeed in doing something (27)________ you fear, your comfort zone will expand. If you drive, think of your first driving lesson – probably you (28)________(terrify) at the thought of driving 100 meters –but as you gradually improved your skills, your confidence grew and now you could probably drive 100 miles (29)________ worrying.If you lack confidence, you may find yourself (30)________(stick) in a situation you are unhappy with – such as being in a relationship that is no longer working, spending hourstravelling to work on the bus or train because you fear learning to drive, or doing a job you dislike or find fulfilling --- because you are too afraid to take the first step towards changing your life.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.It is a familiar scene these days: employees taking newly laid-off co-workers out for a drink for comfort. But which side deserves 31 more, the jobless or the still employed? On March 6, researchers at a conference at the University of Cambridge heard data suggesting it's the latter: compared with people who are straight-up laid off, those who keep their job but under a constant threat of losing it suffer a great 32 _ in mental well-being.Brendan Burchell, a Cambridge sociologist, presented his analysis based on various surveys conducted across Europe. The data suggest that employed people who feel insecure in their jobs show 33 levels of anxiety and depression as those who are unemployed. Although a newly jobless person’s mental health may “bottom out” after about six months, and then even begin to improve, the mental state of people who are 34 worried about losing their job “just continues to get worse and worse”, Burchell says.Evolutionary psychologists support this theory by arguing that human beings feel more stress during times of 35 because they sense an immediate but invisible threat. Patients have been known to experience higher levels of anxiety, for example, while waiting for examination results than knowing what they are suffering from—even if the result is cancer. It's better to get the bad news and start doing something about it rather than wait with anxiety. When the 36___ con tinues, people stay in a nonstop “fight or flight” response, which leads to 37 stress.But not every employee in insecure industries has such a 38 view, Burchell says. In general, women get on better. While reporting higher levels of anxiety than men when directly __39 , women scored lower in stress on the GHQ 12, even when they had a job they felt insecure about losing. As Burchell explains, “For women, most studies show that any job— it doesn't matter whether it is secure or insecure —gives p sychological improvement over unemployment.” Burchell supposes that the difference in men is that they tend to feel pressure not only to beemployed, but also to be the 40 breadwinner, and that more of a man’s self-worth depends on his job.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As computer technology has improved, today’s onl ine environments have become more complex and realistic. One website that has 41 over six million Internet users is Second Life. Second Life is a three-dimensional (3-D) online world where people work, shop, sell and trade items, meet others, go to con certs and much more. Users, who are called “residents,” create their own characters, or “avatars,” They use their avatars to 42 Second Life’s virtual world.Just like any country, Second Life has its own 43 . Using a credit card, users can buy “Linden Dollars,” the official currency of Second Life. With Linden dollars, they can 44 land or even an entire island where they can build and decorate their own house. Land is treated as a valuable commodity (商品) in Second Life. Residents can choose to rent or sell their land to other users, and they can earn real money from these 45 _ .When residents want to be 46 , they can use their avatars to interact with others. There are games, shopping malls, clubs, and many kinds of stores 47 to residents. With so many opportunities for interesting things to do and see, it’s easy to see why so many users devote so much time to the site.Second Life offers users a quick and easy 48 from the real world. Many residents see this as one of the main 49 of using the site. Spending time on Second Life allows them to escape the stresses and problems of their daily lives. If a user is having a stressful day at work, she can visit a beautiful island, go skiing, or even fly to another planet during her lunch break.50 escaping the stress of their daily lives, users can also escape who they are in the real world and live out their fantasies. 51 , residents can change their occupations, physical appearance, and even their nationalities. A doctor from the United States can be a Brazilian musician on Second Life. 52 , Second Life lets users live in a world without 53 .Although Second Life started as a way for people to escape the real world, it has become more and more 54 to the real world in many ways. Now on Second Life, some countries have virtual embassies, businesses have meetings in 55 rooms, and universities have places wherestudents can view the campus and take classes. Today, Second Life allows users to experience both fantasy and reality in the same place.41. A. persuaded B. devoted C. attracted D. contacted42. A. explore B. create C. fight D. approach43. A. environment B. fortune C. society D. economy44. A. cultivate B. purchase C. insure D. access45. A. instructions B. withdrawals C. deals D. conducts46. A. entertaining B. detective C. different D. social47. A. available B. affordable C. applicable D. adaptable48. A. suffering B. discouragement C. escape D. tolerance49. A. satisfactions B. dominations C. conveniences D. benefits50. A. In addition to B. Instead of C. In view of D. With regard to51. A. On top of that B. As a result C. For example D. Besides52. A. However B. Basically C. Inevitably D. Additionally53. A. starvation B. imaginations C. connection D. limitations54. A. exposed B. adjusted C. similar D. essential55. A. man-made B. distinctive C. functional D. virtualSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)Behind most of the bad things we do to our bodies as adults, eating more than we should is the idea we carry with us from childhood. On one hand, we assume that we are indestructible. On the other hand, we think that any damage we impose on ourselves can be undone when we finally clean up our act.If the evidence for how wrong the first idea is isn’t apparent when you stand naked in front of the mirror, just wait. But what if you eat right and drop all your bad habits? Is there still time to repair the damage?To a surprising degree, the answer is yes. Over the past five years, scientists have collected a wealth of data about what happens when aging people with bad habits decide to turn their lives around.The heartening conclusion: the body has an amazing ability to heal itself, provided the damage is not too great.The effects of some bad habits —smoking, in particular—can haunt you for decades. But the damage from other habits can be largely healed.“Any time you improve your behavior and make lifestyle changes, they make a difference from that point on.” says Dr. Jeffrey Koplan. “Maybe not right away. It’s like slamming on the brakes. You do need a certain distance. ”But the distance can be remarkably short. Consider the recent announcements from the front lines of medical research:—A study concluded that women who consume as little as two servings of fish a week cut their risk of suffering a stroke to half that of women who eat less than one serving of fish a month. —The day you quit smoking, the carbon monoxide levels in your body drop dramatically. Within weeks, your blood becomes less sticky and your risk of dying from a heart attack starts to decline…Adopting healthy habits w on’t cure all that bothers you, of course. But doctors believe that many chronic diseases—from high blood pressure to heart disease and even some cancers—can be warded off with a few sensible changes in lifestyle.Not sure where to start? Surprisingly, it doesn’t matter, since one positive change usually leads to another. Make enough changes, and you’ll discover you’ve adopted a new way of life.56. Most people with bad habits of eating more than they should believe that ______.A. they can never change the habits that have haunted them for decadesB. their bodies cannot be damaged by the bad habitsC. their bodies can heal all the damage without the help from outsideD. they can force themselves to clean up the had habits later57. The evidence against the assumption that we are indestructible_____.A. is seldom apparentB. is clearly shown in the mirrorC. will appear obvious sooner or laterD. is still a question58. According to the recent announcements______.A. women should eat as much fish as possibleB. women are at a higher risk of suffering a stroke than menC. men don’t have to eat as much fish as womenD. eating a little more fish can improve women’s health59. It is implied in the passage that______ .A. smokers have lower levels of carbon monoxide than non-smokersB. the blood of smokers is more sticky than that of non-smokersC. smokers will be unlikely to die from heart attack if they quit smokingD. chronic diseases can be cured if we drop our habit of smoking(B)Beijing is hardly alone in its air pollution problems. The world Health Organization has said that roughly half of the world’s urban population is exposed to pollution at least 2.5 times higher than it recommends.While it may take years to fix this global problem, innovative minds in the Asia region have come up with creative solutions for living with air pollution.DIY PurifierThomas Talhelm started worrying about the air inside his Beijing home during “airpocalypse”(空气末日) in 2013 wh en Beijing’s air quality index skyrocketedto a terrifying 755.The scholar couldn’t afford the luxury of an expensive air purifier. “Filters (过滤器) are actually very simple—a high efficient filter is all you need to get over96% of the PM2.5,” he said.With three of his friends, Talhelm created Smart Air, an air purifier consisting of a basic household fan with a high efficient filter attached to it.It works as efficiently as the big brands selling for thousands of dollars, removing more than 90 p ercent of PM2.5 in your room, according to Talhelm’s research. Invisible MaskInfipure’s “nose mask”claims to cut 99% of PM2.5 without the trouble ofa surgical face mask.The filters, made from special materials, are inserted into your nose and aim to be undetectable.“People care about their health, but don’t want all the downsides that comewith a traditional face mask,” Infipure co-founder Francis Law explained. Plant BackpackTaiwanese artist Chui Chih has designed a survival device for an apocalyptic world. Named Voyage on the Planet, a potted plant is housed inside a clear backpackhooked up to two tubes to bring fresh air to a face mask. It’s a bold, abstract idea from an oxygen tank.Smog VacuumDaan Roosegaarde has been working on a smog vacuum that will suck pollutants from the sky to the ground like a vacuum, making way for clean air.A byproduct of this smog vacuum, namely The Smog Free Tower, is the “smog ring”—a piece of jewelry made from smog particulates(微粒).“The pollution we suck up, the small particulates, we don’t throw them away.We put them under pressure for a couple of weeks and they crystallize(结晶),creating something like a diamond,” Roosegaarde explains.60. Thomas Talhelm invented Smart Air for all the following reasons except _______.A. the high price of the big brandsB. the poor quality of the indoor airC. the help from three of his friendsD. the simple principle behind the device61. If someone wants to travel around in those polluted days, which product will he mostprobably choose for the sake of convenience?A. Smart Air.B. The Smog Free Tower.C. Voyage on the Planet.D. Infipure’s nose mask.62. In which solution the inventor also makes use of the dust collected from the polluted air?A. Invisible Mask.B. Smog Vacuum.C. Plant Backpack.D. DIY Purifier.(C)A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-month-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing…right? Perhaps, butsome developmental psychologists have argued that this“play”is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls to the ground—and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact; bowls of rice do not float in mid-air, but require support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation and the scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world), overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic (are my observations what I expected?).Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way—that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort —the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive (认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, “It is not that chi ldren are little scientists but that scientists are big children.”63. According to some developmental psychologists, _________.A. a baby’s play is nothing more than a game.B. scientific research into babies’ games is possibleC. the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigatedD. a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment64. We learn from Paragraph 2 that_______.A. scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB. scientists and babies often interact with each otherC. babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD. babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do65. Children may learn the rules of language by________.A. exploring the physical worldB. investigating human psychologyC. repeating their own experimentsD. observing their parents’ beh aviors66. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.B. Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.D. One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.Section CDirections: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable sentences to fill in the blanks and complete the passage. There are two extra sentences you do not need.Who Writes the President's Speeches?The president of the United States must be an orator. The president gives an annual address on the State of the Union and speaks at the inauguration and other special events. ____67____In his Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln spoke fewer than 300 words, but those words have become immortal. Franklind. Roosevelt set the standard for later presidents in his 30 “fireside chats”, which aired on the radio and dealt with the Great Depression and World War II.Beginning with George Washington, American presidents often sought assistance with the content and wording of their speeches, although they may have done the writing themselves.____68____ The first President to assign the task of speechwriting to an aide, however, was Calvin Coolidge(1923-1929), the laconic president whose nickname was "Silent Cal”. The aides name was Judson Welliver. (Today, there is a bipartisan organization for former presidential speechwriters, the Judson Welliver Society.) Since the middle of the twentieth century, the role of such speechwriters has expanded; the Executive branch now includes an Office of Speechwriting as part of its Department of Communications, Speechwriting and Media Affairs.____69____ In his inaugural speech, John F. Kennedy urged Americans “Ask not what your country can do for you -- ask what you can do for your country”. George H. W. Bush, in his inaugural speech, imagined community volunteers and organizations as “a thousand points of light”. Both of these phrases originated with the gifted men and women who worked as the president's speechwriters.The process of drafting a presidential speech is long and complicated, and different presidents make different contributions. Some write large portions of the text and invite criticism from aides and advisers; others ask speechwriters to draft a speech in its entirety, and then they edit it to their own satisfaction. ____70____ The final product, whatever the process, must “sound” like the person who speaks the words. As one speech writer recently said, “Our concern was not to write a good speech, but to write a good speech that is also his speech”.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry. However, it’s better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrongs in a rush. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they can’t make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the say ing goes, “Haste makes waste.” We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make mistakesby doing work hurriedly.Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances of enjoying our lives.Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the latter.In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet, much stress can’t bring enjoyment, friends and health, which are muc h more important than money and other material advantages. Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace.第 II 卷(共40分)I. Translation (3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 和她为鸡毛蒜皮的小事争论不休没有意义。
四川省绵阳市丰谷中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
绵阳市丰谷中学2017-2018学年半期高二英语试卷考试时间:90分钟,分值100分一.听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the man want?A.TeaB. MilkC. Coffee2.Where did the woman go for the trip?A. To the city centerB. To her hometownC. To the beach3.How long has the man been away for China?A.For 10 years.B. For 30 yearsC. For 15 years.4.How is the woman going home for Christmas?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By train.5.What does the man plan to do on the weekend?A. Go for an outing.B. Go to a movieC. Hold a party.听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.When does this conversation take place?A.At the beginning of the term.B. At the end of the term.C. In the middle of the term.7.What will the speakers most probably do?A.See a movie.B.Watch a gameC. Go to a concert.8.What are they going to do first?A.Finish their homeworkB. Have supper togetherC. Go to the library.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。
