2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练：名词(含答案)
2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练：名词一、名词的含义及分类 ：名词是人类认识事物所使用的基本词汇，它主要用来指人或各种事物具体的名称，也可以指抽象的概念。名词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、称呼语等。如：
Jay Chou lives in Taiwan.周杰伦住在台湾。（和是名词）A dog is eating a bone.一只狗正在啃骨头。（和是名词）
类 别意 义例 词专有名词表示具体的人名、事物、国家、地名、机构、团体等的专有名称Jim , China, Qingdao, the UK, the Great Wall
个体名词表示单个人的人或事物girl, student, desk, cat , country可数名词集合 名词表示一群人或一些事物的总
称people, police, team, clothes, group
物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质water, ice, pork, cheese, air 名词普通名词不可数名词
抽象
名词表示抽象概念的词fun, healthy, happiness, love, care1. 名词变复数的规则变化：名 词 特 点词 尾 加 法词 尾 读 音 方 法例 词一般情况下加-s1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]3. -s在元音后读[z]4. 以音素[ s , z , dʒ ]结尾的，读[iz]
desksapplestreesoranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的加-es-es读[iz]boxeswatches以 f 或 fe 结尾的改f或fe为v 再加-es-ves读[vz]knives
wives以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i 加-es-ies读[iz]dictionariesfamilies以元音字母加y结尾的加-s-s读[z]boys keys有生命的事物加-es-es读[z]tomatoespotatoes以o 结尾的
无生命的事物加-s-s读[z]radiosphotos字母、数字要复数，其后加’sEg： There are two f’s in the word “office”.
Many VIP’s are coming to our city.[特别注意] fish表示“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词，表示“条数”时，其复数形式与单数形式相同，但表示不同种类的鱼时，其复数形式为fishes。
少数名词复数形式变化是不规律的：eg：man-men ；woman-women ；tooth-teeth ；child-children ；foot--feet； goose-geese；sheep-sheep；deer-deer ；mouse-mice
二、不可数名词：1. 不可数名词：1). 不能直接用数字表数量； 2). 不能直接加a或an； 3). 没有复数形式； 4). 可用some、any、lots of、plenty of、much 修饰； 5). 可用“量词短语”表示；2. 不可数名词的数量的表示方法： a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词： a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk 不可数名词：water；milk；oil；juice；cheese；butter；gas；air；salt；sugar；mutton；beef；chicken鸡肉；weather 天气；rubbish 垃圾；luggage／baggage 行李；information 信息；advice 建议；furniture 家具；equipment 设备；luck运气；work 工作；music 音乐；traffic 交通；room 空间；word 消息等。
既可当可数名词又可当不可数名词的名词（只是意义不同）： paper 论文；报纸（可数名词）／ 纸（不可数名词）； experience 经历（可数名词）／经验（不可数名词）； fish 鱼（可数名词）／鱼肉（不可数名词）； work 作品（可数名词）／工作（不可数名词）； beauty 美人（可数名词）／美丽（不可数名词）； room 房间（可数名词）／空间（不可数名词）； word 话；单词（可数名词）／消息（不可数名词）； strength 优势；强项（可数名词）／力量（不可数名词）； change改变；变化（可数名词）／零钱（不可数名词）； study 研究（可数名词）／学习（不可数名词）； success成功的人／事（可数名词）／成功（不可数名词）等。
名词的数量修饰语(1) 只修饰可数名词many few several dozens of a couple of a number of quite a few many a (后跟可数名词单数)
(2) 只修饰不可数名词a little much a bit of a great deal of a large amount of(3) 修饰可数名词与不可数名词均可some any enough plenty of a lot of a mass ofquantities of most all
名词的所有格：名词的格（表所属关系，作定语，限定修饰名词）1.有生命的名词所有格：“名词加’s”（作前置定语）。Mary’s dictionary 玛丽的字典 kids’ toys 孩子们的玩具Children’s Day 儿童节 Teachers’ Day 教师节 2.无生命的名词所有格： “of+名词”（作后置定语）。the theme of the passage 文章的主旨； the title of the song 歌名3.双重所有格：“of + 名词所有格”或“of + 名词性物主代词”（作后置定语）。 a brother of my father’s 我父亲的一个兄弟； a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
注：1. 两人或多人共同拥有某件东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s。若表示各自拥有时，则需要在每个名字后加’s。如：
Mrs. Green is Lily and Lucy’s mother. 格林夫人是莉莉和露西的母亲。 I have invited Andy’s mother and Jane’s mother to my home. 我已邀请安迪的母亲和简的母亲到我家里作客。2. 用于表示时间、距离、国家、地点、自然现象等无生命事物的名词，可以加’s构成所有格，且有些已成为固定用法。如：
a week’s time 一周的时间； ten minutes’ journey 十分钟的路程 China’s entry to the World Trade Organization 中国加入WTO4.由some、any、no、every与one、body结合的复合不定代词something、anythiny等和else连用时，所有格应加在else 的后面。
名词的句法作用1.作主语： China is a developing country. 中国是一个发展中国家。2.作表语： Pride and Prejudice is a world-famous novel. 《傲慢与偏见》是一部世界著名的小说。3.作宾语（动宾或介宾）： My grandpa grows vegetables in the backyard. 我爷爷在后院种蔬菜。（作动词grow的宾语） He is from Russia. 他来自俄国。（Russia在句中作介词from的宾语）4.作定语，修饰名词，说明另一个名词的性质或特性： paper cup 纸杯子； orange juice 橙汁； soap opera 肥皂剧； silver necklace 银项链； summer vocation 暑假； Chinese lesson 语文课； 5.作同位语：Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union, has been invited to attend the activity. He didn’t tell the truth to Jane, his wife. 6. 作补足语（主补或宾补）： We call him Tom. 我们都叫他汤姆。 （Tom在句中作宾补） He is called Tom by us. 他被我们叫做汤姆。（Tom在句中作主补） They made Mary chairman of the Students Union. 他们选玛丽为学生会主席。 （作宾补） Mary is made chairman of the Students Union by them. 玛丽被他们选为学生会主席。（作主补）
五、名词的构词法主要分为合成法，转化法，缩略法和派生法四种。合成法：adj. + n. 如：Bluetooth蓝牙, blackboard黑板, superhero超级英雄, supermarket超市 n. + n. 如：basketball 篮球， self-service 自助， play-list 播放单， footprint 脚印， hairstyle 发型 bookstore 书店
广东省2021年中考英语语法知识大盘点：第1讲-名词ppt课件(含答案)_1-18
简洁
通用
第一部分 语法知识盘点
第1讲 名词
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一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.He has a special __a_b_il_i_ty__ (能力) to write with two hands at
the same time. 2.David is always confident enough to make a __s_p_e_e_c_h_ ( 演
(3)以复数形式出现的书名、剧名、报纸、杂志名词，看作
单数名词。如：The New York Times(《纽约时报》)；The
Arabian Nights(《一千零一夜》)
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(4)以-s 结尾表示国家、组织或公司名称的专有名词，通常 被看作单数。如：the United States(美利坚合众国)；the United
以
f
或
fe
结尾的词
一般变 f 或 v，再加-es
fe
为
leaf—leaves life—lives wife—wives
以 o 结尾的词
o 前为辅音音素 时加-es，o 前为 元音音素时加-s
2020-2021年 英语中考英语语法填空20(附带答案解析)
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空20(附带答案解析)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空点解析(Word版附答案)1
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空点解析（Word版附答案）1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）.Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）.Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。
2022年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练含答案
2022年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练含答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．Look! This is a room and it is __________ room.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C3．Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his________.A．official; officer; office B．officer; office; official C．official; official; official D．officer; official; office【答案】D4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D5．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B6．—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A．90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B．90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC．90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D．90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A7．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A8．—How can I make the Jack-O-Lantern (南瓜灯) for Halloween?—You can do like this. Just put the two ________ together to make the whole lantern. A．half B．halfs C．halves【答案】C9．I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milk C．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk【答案】B10．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted【答案】C11．There are ________ on the table.A．two cups of yogurts B．two cup of yogurt C．two cup of yogurts D．two cups of yogurt【答案】D12．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D13．Millie likes ________, she often plays ________ tennis on Sundays. A．sport, the B．sports, / C．sport, a D．sports, the【答案】B14．My brother planted many trees on the farm last spring. Two thirds of them are ________.A．peach trees B．peaches trees C．peaches tree D．peach tree【答案】A15．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C16．A ________ means a small group of musicians who play popular music together. A．team B．club C．band【答案】C17．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A18．We need proper ________ if we want to get on well with our family. A．decision B．development C．communication D．satisfaction【答案】C19．My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass【答案】B20．Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A．potato chips; shows B．potato chip; show C．potato chip; shows D．potato chips; show【答案】A21．________ mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tom and Peter’s B．Tom’s and Peter C．Tom’s and Peter’s D．Tom and Peter 【答案】C22．Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich.A．lettuces; slices B．lettuce; slice C．lettuces; slice D．lettuce; slices 【答案】D23．There ________ a pair of ________ on the bed.A．are, jeans B．is, jeans C．is, jean D．are, jean 【答案】B24．We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s 【答案】B25．How much ________ do you need to make a sweet banana milk shake? A．bananas B．sugar C．salt D．pepper【答案】B26．________ comes before September, but after July.A．May B．June C．August D．October【答案】C27．— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some ________.—Of course. But don’t eat too much.A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger【答案】A28．The twelfth month of the year is ________.A．September B．October C．November D．December【答案】D29．The river near our vil lage is ________. It’s dangerous to swim in it.A．10 meter’s deep B．10 meters’ deep C．10 meters deep 【答案】C30．These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow.A．jackets；keys B．jackets；keies C．jacket；key D．jacket；keys 【答案】A31．A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A．architect B．engineer C．secretary D．manager 【答案】C32．In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A．helmets and armours B．a helmet and an armour C．helmets and armour D．a helmet and armours【答案】C33．Those are Tony’s ________.A．models planes B．model planesC．models plane D．model plane【答案】B34．—What can I do for you?— I'd like to buy two _______ of ________.A．kilos; potatos B．kilos; potatoes C．kiloes; potatos D．kiloes; potatoes 【答案】B35．— Is your birthday in ________?—Yes, it’s two months after July.A．May B．June C．September【答案】C36．The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money. A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken【答案】A37．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【答案】C38．Our teacher often gives us some ________ about ________ English. A．advices; learn B．advices; learning C．advice; learn D．advice; learning【答案】D39．________ father is a doctor in a hospital.A．Betty and Lily’s B．Betty’s and Lily C．Betty’s and Lily’s D．Betty and Lily 【答案】A40．We are hungry, we want some ________.A．oranges noodle B．oranges noodles C．orange noodle D．orange noodles【答案】D41．The students visited Mike’s farm and saw many ________ there.A．bird B．duck C．sheep D．rabbit【答案】C42．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles【答案】B43．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B44．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank and Grace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D45．_______ jackets are on the sofa. One is yellow, and the other is black.A．Jack and Lucy’s B．Jack’s and Lucy’s C．Jack and Lucy【答案】B46．Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A．boys’ 100-meter race B．boy’s 100-meter race C．boys’ 100-meters race【答案】A47．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling【答案】C48．—Is this your computer? —No, it’s ________.A．Lisa’s and Linda’s B．Lisa and Linda C．Lisa and Linda’s D．Lisa’s and Linda 【答案】C49．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C50．—Mom, I am very hungry. I’d like something to eat.—There are some ________ on the table.A．coffee B．bread C．chickens D．sandwiches【答案】D。
2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题，对大多数青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。
2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空试题(含答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。
2020-2021中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)1
2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空100及答案（word）1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空期末复习专题练习(word版 ...经典1
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空期末复习专题练习（word版 ...经典1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。