【英语】高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中秋节。
说明了中秋节的时间、节日活动以及节日的历史。
(1)考查时态语态。
句意:它的名字来源于它是在秋季中期举行的庆祝活动。
本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且描述客观事实应用一般现在时。
主语为it,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
故填is celebrated。
(2)考查数词。
句意:中秋节在农历八月十五。
中秋节是在农历的“第八个”月份,故应用序数词“第八”eighth。
故填eighth。
(3)考查形容词。
句意:这一天被称为中秋节,因为在一年的这个时候,月亮是最圆最亮的。
根据上文roundest and可知应填形容词最高级,表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。
(4)考查定语从句。
句意:这是一个晚上的庆祝活动,家人聚在一起吃月饼。
本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词an evening celebration,且做介词in的宾语,指“庆祝”活动应用关系代词which。
故填which。
(5)考查非谓语动词。
句意:此外,为了使房子更漂亮,人们会在房子前面挂红灯笼。
本句中make做非谓语动词,表目的应用不定式。
故填to make。
(6)考查名词。
句意:孩子们会玩自己的玩具,玩得很开心。
toy为可数名词,根据上文their可知玩具不止一个应用复数形式。
故填toys。
(7)考查介词。
句意:中秋节的庆祝活动可以追溯到2000多年前。
date back to固定短语,“追溯到”,故填to。
(8)考查时态。
句意:“中秋”一词最早出现在著名的古籍《周礼》中。
此处描述“中秋”一词最早出现,应用一般过去时。
故填appeared。
(9)考查副词。
句意:它在宋朝成为正式确立的节日,自明清以来就和春节一样流行。
修饰动词establish应用副词,故填officially。
(10)考查非谓语动词。
句意:从那以后,庆祝活动一直在继续,并形成了更多纪念这一时刻的习俗。
for为介词后跟动名词作宾语,故填marking。
【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态,数词,形容词,定语从句,非谓语动词,名词,介词,副词,非谓语动词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
一名官员在Facebook上请求人们救助小狗,为所有72只狗找到了寄养家庭的故事。
(1)考查时态。
句意:它袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,带来了至少6英寸的降雨,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
根据上文可知飓风发生在星期四,应用一般过去时。
故填struck。
(2)考查名词。
句意:它袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,带来了至少6英寸的降雨,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
inch为可数名词,由six修饰应用复数形式。
故填inches。
(3)考查冠词。
句意:它袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,带来了至少6英寸的降雨,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
animal shelter为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且animal为元音音素开头的单词。
故填an。
(4)考查连词。
句意:你们谁能在家里养一只或者两只狗吗?结合语境可知表示“或者”应用or,故填or。
(5)考查介词。
句意:许多人把自己的家和院子提供给了这些动物。
offer sth. to...固定短语“提供某物给……”,故填to。
(6)考查副词。
句意:不久之后,这名官员在Facebook上更新了一条消息,称已经为所有72只狗找到了寄养家庭。
表示“不久之后”短语为a short time later,故填later。
(7)考查非谓语动词。
句意:不久之后,这名官员在Facebook上更新了一条消息,称已经为所有72只狗找到了寄养家庭。
本句中say做非谓语动词与逻辑主语an update构成主动关系,应用现在分词,故填saying。
(8)考查代词。
句意:来自世界各地的人们来救助我们。
come to one's rescue固定短语,“营救某人”,结合上文we可知应填our,故填our。
(9)考查形容词。
句意:这真是令人印象深刻。
【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高三复习 高中英语语法填空专项训练 文本+解析
语法填空专项练习学生版教师版(答案解析版)附后阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Camping was so popular as to even become a fashion across China during the just-concluded National Day holiday, with some joking that “half of the friends ___20___ WeChat were camping. Outdoor camping sites were popular during the holiday and had to ___21___ (book) several days in advance.According to research firm iiMedia Research, the core market size of China’s camping economy reached 74.75 billion yuan ($10.5 billion) in 2021, ___22___ was 62.5 percent up year-on-year.More market-sensitive players are plowing into the industry. In 2021, more than 20,000 new camping-related enterprises sprang up in China, ___23___ over 5,000 have been set up this year, according to the information provider Tianyancha.Huzhou, ___24___ popular tourist destination in East China’s Zhejiang province, hosted the first Camping Conference in the Yangtze River Delta in June. It also became one of the first to ___25___ (official) regulate the construction standards and ___26___ (safe) supervision (监管) of camping sites. ___27___ (follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu province have also introduced related policies for the healthy development of the industry.“Consumers’ demand for outdoor activities ___28___ (increase) in recent years. I believe____29____ (many) people will join in camping and other outdoor activities in the long run,’’ said Liang Qidong, vice president of the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)
高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)[一]Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu,1. (especial), has had a great effect 2. the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other 3. (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the 4. (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are5. mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it6. (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas7. (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even 8. (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics.From them, the West learns 9. is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10. (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。
高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
语法填空(公众健康与中医文化)-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习查漏补缺大闯关100道必刷题(解析版)
专题30 语法填空公众健康与中医文化话题练名校精选练1.(2023·全国·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots are highly beneficial to healthcare. Statistics show that around 16 million patients in China are 1 need of orthopedic (矫形外科的) surgery. Surgical robots help surgeons figure out the problem, 2 carry the risk of exposing both surgeons and patients to radiation damage. The all-in-one orthopedic robot (AIOOR) solves this problem. Developed by orthopedic 3 (special) Zhang Yuanzhi and his team, AIOOR is the first of its kind in China. Its cutting-edge imaging system and software 4 (short) the time needed for complex operations, such as those for spinal injuries, and also makes such surgeries much 5 (safe).Advanced robotics, moreover, considerably eases patients’ discomfort created by the traditional gastroscopy (胃镜), 6 requires that the physician put a tube down the patient’s mouth to the stomach. The discomfort is unbearable to many patients, 7 (make) some avoid checkups and consequently miss the best time for treatment. The NaviCam, a system developed by ANKON Medical Technologies in Shanghai, enables 8 (entire) painless stomach visualization instead. Patients only need to “eat” 9 capsule-sized robot, and the examination is completed within 15 minutes. After the procedure, the robot is removed from pa tients’ body. So far, these robots 10 (employ) in about 1,000 medical centers across China.【答案】1.in 2.but 3.specialist 4.shortens 5.safer 6.which 7.making8.entirely 9.a 10.have been employed【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。
5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼,我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
高三英语语法填空专练(含答案)
高三语法填空专项练习2 (七) John Keats, 1.________ lived from 1795 to 1821, was a well-known and talented English poet. Although he died early, he is one of the world’s most popular 2.________ (poet) of all time. 3. _______ (bear) in London, Keats suffered a good deal of misfortune from a young age. His father died after 4._________ (fall) from a horse and his mother passed away from tuberculosis (结核病). Keats was only 15 years old at the time but he became the primary carer for his younger brother, Tom. 5._________ (sad), Tom also suffered from tuberculosis and died. Two years later, Keats was diagnosed (诊断) with tuberculosis. On his doctor’s advice, he moved from London to Italy 6.____________ (receive) treatment. Unfortunately, he did not recover from the disease and died of tuberculosis in 1821. Although John Keats died early, he 7.________ (leave) a large body of works. His poem called “Ode on a Grecian Urn”, written in 1819, is often considered to be one of the 8._________ (great) works in English literature. Since his death, Keats has served 9._______ a great inspiration to many writers. And his influence has even spread to 10.________ music world. (八) You’ve heard about tea’s health benefits, but not all the news 1._______ (be) good. The latest study, led by Farhad Islami, from the American Cancer Society, has found that 2.__________ (drink) too hot tea may double your risk of esophagus (食道) cancer. While previous studies have found a link 3.________ hot drinks and this type of cancer, this is the first study to 4.______________ (accurate) figure out the temperature at which a hot liquid becomes risky. Dr Islami and his colleagues find that the constant damage of stomach 5.________ (cause) by swallowing the hot liquids may speed up the growth of cancer. While the 6._________ (result) are unsettling, it may help to know that out of the more than 49,000 tea drinkers in 7.______ study, only 317 developed esophageal cancer. In other words, the overall risk is still small. The study has also showed that although black and green teas have antioxidants (抗氧化剂) 8.__________ can help reduce cancer risk, there are other unknown compounds (化合物) in the teas that may have a harmful effect on your body when they 9.___________ (make) too hot. Before drinking hot teas, 10.________ is wise to wait until they cool down. (九) With the rapid development of economy and safety insurance, China is seen as one of the safest 1.__________ (place) in the world for foreign visitors, according to an international security report. In the new Travel Risk Map 2018, the country 2._________ (list) as having a “low” travel risk. The report, now in 3.______ (it) eighth year, is compiled and posted 4.__________ (annual) by International SOS, and global risk and strategic consulting firm Control Risks. China has become 5.______ fourth most popular destination for tourists worldwide, with more than 60 million trips made by people from other countries last year, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Maria Pelayo, 24, of Madrid, said she was impressed 6.______ China’s order and safety, 7.______ has made her feel much 8._______ (safe) than in the United States or Turkey, which she also has visited. She said she didn’t feel like she 9.______ (be) in any danger in Beijing, as she saw efforts from professionals, including volunteers on streets, police officers on patrol and security staff in the subways, 10._________ (keep) order. (十) A material can be really special when it was named after the place 1._______ it was created originally. That’s certainly the case with “china”. And of all types of china, white porcelain (瓷) is among 2._________ most famous. Nowadays, the 3.___________ (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the 4.________ (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is “modern”. One of the works 5.______ (be) a porcelain boat. But look 6.____________ (attentive) and you’ll see that the boat 7._______ (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statue of a baby. The baby stands for humans and the boat is what supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage 8.______ the environment and that we’re treating life like fast food. All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style, each in 9._______ (they) own way. And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from. It’s a dialogue between the past 10.________ the present.
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
(英语)高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析
(英语)高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
