新课标人教版高中英语必修一知识点练习及答案

I---1 Friendship 一、知识点 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益；be bad to…/be bad for… I will be good to other people.我会善良的对待其他人. It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。 The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。 be good at 擅长make good 有成就；成功as good as 实际上；几乎等于 a good deal 许多，大量彻底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快

2. add up 加起来 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… add to 增加 Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？ Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all. Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。 You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame 你不应该火上加油 Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。 The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了失事船只的船员们的困难。 Your friend can not go until he finishes cleaning his bike. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”，表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始，动词既可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。 They did not come back until eleven. 他们会在十一点后回来。 I did not notice it until yesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。

4. You had to pay to get it repaired. get sth done 使……完成/让某人做某事

5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! calm …down使平息, 使平静 calm down平息/平静下来 The crying child soon calmed down.哭闹的小孩不多一会就安静下来。 It was a long time before he managed to calm himself down. 过了很久他才努力使自己冷静下来。 We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about关心，挂念 He was very concerned about his children's education. 他很关心他儿子的教育。 Please don’t be concerned about me.请别为我操心。 Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？ 7. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his dog. go on holiday 度假 be on holiday 正在休假 What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.我们大家一起去度假那可太有意思了. take care of 爱护，照料 take care 注意，当心 You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 你的体格不壮，因此最好注意健康。

8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 在遛狗的时候，你一粗心松开了手中的狗链。当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 walk sb home/ to a place: 为保证安全而陪某人去某地 It’s late ---- let me walk you home. 9. take one’s end-of-term exam 参加期末考试 10. 3) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句） cheat in the exam 考试作弊 11. look at someone else’s paper 看别人的试卷 12. make a list of reasons 列举一些原因 13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？ 14. go through遭遇；经历；熬过；用光(钱)；获准，通过 It can go through the test of the time. 它能经受时间的考验. She knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family. He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 15. hide away 躲藏；隐藏 16. I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,…我不愿像大多数人一样在日记中记流水账，…… Why don't you set your ideas down on paper? We have had a series of stormy days when we were on the island. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 16. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 17. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。 18. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 19. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window.但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。 She speaks French far better than I, so I don't dare talk with her in French. 20. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 黄昏时我碰巧在楼上，那时窗户是开着的。 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 What happened to him? sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事正巧 it so happened that 。。。 It happened that he was seen by his father. = He happened to be seen by his father. 他碰巧被他父亲看见了。 As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 The street lights go on at dusk. 街上的路段在傍晚时分亮起来。

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人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit必考考点训练(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit必考考点训练单选题1、______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ out of life.A．Seeing; frightenedB．Seeing; frighteningC．Seen; frightenedD．To see; frightening答案：A考查非谓语动词和形容词。

句意：看到那条大蛇，小女孩站在树下吓得要命。

第一空句中逻辑主语the little girl与see之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。

第二空用形容词作状语，主语是人，所以用修饰人的-ed形式frightened，-ing形式frightening说明物的性质和状态。

故选A。

2、Which statement is wrong?A．I wish you good luck and look forward to your early recovery.B．The day that he had been looking forward to came at last.C．He looked forward to see who’s shouting in the crowd.D．He has been looking forward to travel in Tibet.答案：D考查非谓语动词。

A项译为：我祝你好运，并期待着你的早日康复，句子正确，B项译为：他一直期待着的那一天终于到来了，句子正确。

C项译为：他向前看，想看看谁在人群中喊叫，句子正确。

D项译为：他一直期待着去西藏旅行，look forward to“渴望”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故D项中的travel应用动名词形式traveling，故D项错误。

故选D。

3、He has already stated his ________ to run for election. A．intentionB．additionC．graduationD．organization答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

(精选试题附答案)人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit全部重要知识点

(每日一练)（精选试题附答案）人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit全部重要知识点单选题1、I’ve been trying to read this book all day, but somehow I cannot ________ to it properly.A．give inB．settle downC．look forwardD．live up答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我一整天一直都在尽力读这本书，但不知怎么的，我不能完全专心致志于它。

A. give in迁就；B. settle down专心致志于；C. look forward盼望；D. live up不辜负。

以上四个动词短语都与句中介词to构成固定短语，根据句意可知，要用动词短语settle down to(专心致志于)在句中作谓语，符合句意。

故选B项。

2、The fact is that a balanced diet can keep us __________ and healthy. A．originalB．energeticC．awkwardD．fictional答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：事实是，均衡的饮食可以让我们保持精力充沛和健康。

A. original最初的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. fictional虚构的。

根据句意，此处应表示“均衡的饮食可以让我们保持精力充沛”。

故填形容词energetic，作宾补，故选B。

3、When we are feeling sorry for ourselves we should________that there are others less fortunate than we are. A．arrangeB．dismissC．reflectD．explore答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：当我们为自己感到难过时，我们应该想到还有人不如我们幸运。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题：WELCOME UNIT Section A【含答案及解析

WELCOME UNITSection A Listening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We need to promote an open exchange ideas and information.2.During his many (lecture),he discusses his experiences and how they have changed his point of view.3.He showed up late for (register).4.The crew are of different (nation) and have no common language.5.He wears (design) clothes and drives an old car.6.His statues stand on different university (campus).7.He had little (form) schooling when he was young.8.Students have to register the new course by the end of April.9.As far as I know,the course is designed beginners.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Did you the telephone number of that restaurant?2.Students are used to seeing all sorts of promotions .3.My aim was to determine what I should do next.4.Do you usually in class with a pen or pencil?5. we haven’t been able to find anything,but we’re still researching.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我不知道你想要的是这个。

高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案

高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案C. whyD. that4.---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6. Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; remembeB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7． I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8．catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, thebaby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matte11. There is no _____ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _____.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdooC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake ？A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14． In the reading room , we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention ____ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed15．I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of必修I--unit 1 练习参考答案Answers（一）1. result, add, up2.. calm, down, shouting3. in, hospital, recovered.4. settled, got , along, well, with5. pack, up6. suffered, set, down, experiences, remembe（二）1. calm2. concerned3. share4. purpose5.loose 6. according, teenagers7. through, suffered 8. entirely 9. advice 10. icate11. habit12. reason, cheat（三）1-5 AADAA6-10 DAACC11-15 CBDDC。

人教新课标高中英语必修一 Unit 1 单元练习题含答案

Unit 1 单元练习题一、单项选择1. Hand in hand with reading, he had ______ the habit of making notes .A. developedB. inventedC. madeD. built2. We strongly ________ that the factory close to our school reduce the noise while we are having class.A. quarrelB. bargainC. persuadeD. argue3. I don’t really ________ tea; I like coffee better.A. care forB. care aboutC. care ofD. care with4. The managers of our theaters are _________ singers who can act, but it is hard to find such kind of people.A. in favor ofB. in want ofC. in praise ofD. in charge of5. He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when6. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country , ______ if you don’t speak the language .A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially7. I’m sorry. I don’t ________ your opinion about this question.A. writeB. shareC. change D .hold8. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ________ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though9. －Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful gentle animal which can run very fast.－___________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does10. What a child needs is love and care, so gifts ________ are not enough for a child.A. alongB. lonelyC. aloneD. itself二、完形填空Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would 1 : surfing. But isn't that a boy thing? Some people 2 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding the first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 6 , there's nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and 7 . There's sand between my toes and cool, salt 8 all around us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing 9 that water, becoming one with the 10 , is like I'm weightless.The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the "best surfer" because the ocean 12 too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and 13 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.I've 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?There're women 18 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will.1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize2. A. think B. understand C. reply D. believe3. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell4. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat5. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie6. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life7. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time8. A. beach B. ocean C. water D. coast9. A. through B. across C. over D. above0. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean11.A. take B. get C. make D. keep12.A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects13.A. exciting B. great C. hard D. calm14.A. known B. right C. far D. different15.A. chosen B. tried C. managed D. promised16.A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts17.A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting18.A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working19.A. of B. from C. on D. with20.A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel三、阅读理解AThe old shoes had brought him so much trouble that Johnny decided to throw them away. He went to the rubbish pit (垃圾坑)outside the city and threw the old shoes into the pit. "Now they can bring me no more trouble," he said. He returned home, lay down in his bed and slept. But he had a dog, and the dog was used to going to the rubbish pit to look for food, because Johnny never bought food for his dog. The dog, who loved its master (主人) even though it was not given food, saw the shoes in the pit and knew they were its master's. So the dog took one of the heavy shoes in its mouth and went slowly back with it, and left it at its master's bedside. Then the dog fetched the other shoe in the same way. When Johnny woke up, he saw the shoes by his bed and he was afraid. "There, shoes can walk by themselves, they must be done away with." he thought. Then he made a large fire in front of his house and put the shoes on it. Just then a strong wind was blowing and before long the fire made the house begin burning. His neighbours immediately came but could do nothing. The house burnt down but the old shoes were saved by the dog again.1. Johnny didn't fall asleep until ______ .A. he had brought the old shoes homeB. he had thrown the shoes away and returnedC. the shoes had brought him so much troubleD. he went to the rubbish pit2. The dog loved Johnny only because he _______ .A. bought food for itB. was its masterC. even gave food to itD. loved it too3. The dog took back _______ .A. one of the heavy shoesB. neither of the two shoesC. the pair of shoesD. the second shoe in another wayBMany teenager feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.4. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually_______.A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help5. The sentence "Your answers are welcome." means _______.A. you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. we've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. your answers are always rightD. you can give us all the right answers6. Which of the following is the writer's attitude(态度)?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.7. Part of the purpose of this passage is to ________.A. give information for the parents to make their own judgment(判断)B. give advice to children who want to choose their friendsC. help parents to find better friends for their childrenD. get some information from many readersCWe have written this to give you an idea of what will happen on your first day in high school. We also have a New Student Handbook that will answer many of the questions that you might have.If you come on a school bus, you will arrive at school at 7:30 am, and if you are coming by car, you should be here at the same time. Registration (注册) starts at 7:45 am. When you arrive, you will wait in our reception (接待) area for a few minutes. You will be met by our Admissions Officer (招生负责人). You will be introduced to your buddy — a student in the same class as you who will be looking after you for the first few days.You will be taken to your form room by your buddy, and be introduced to your teacher who will give you your timetable and planner. When form time finishes, your buddy will take you to your first class. You will have some tests to do so that we can place you in the right group.For the first couple of days, you will mainly go to lessons with your buddy as we think this helps you to settle in. After that, you will be placed in your appropriate (合适的) group for Maths, Science and English which are taken by all students.At lunchtime, your buddy will show you around the school, show you how to get lunch, and make sure you are spending time with friends and are included in social activities.At the end of the day, your buddy will show how to get your bus or where to wait for your car.We hope you have a really good day, and we look forward to having you here.8. What will happen on your first day in high school?A. You will take some tests.B. You will receive a big welcome.C. You will be guided by a teacher.D. You will be asked to join an interest group.9. What’s the role of “your buddy”?A. Making plans for you.B. Making friends with you.C. Helping you get used to the school.D. Inviting you to visit his or her group.10. What are the high school students required to do?A. Live at school.B. Take the school bus.C. Bring their own lunch.D. Learn Maths, Science and English.11. Whom is this text mainly written for?A. High school teachers.B. High school newcomers.C. Visitors to the high school.D. Parents of high school students.DWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn't that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we haven't got a television. People think that we are very strange. "But what do you do in the evening?" they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don't spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I'm always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us and we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost－no television!—So they don't know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full for they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.12. The couple have not got a television, because________ .A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don't know what to do when there are power cuts13. Both of them are interested in________ .A. learning languagesB. travellingC. staying home aloneD. watching people play games14. At night when there is no electricity, the couple ________ .A. have to stare at the wallsB. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitorsD. have to go out for candles15. The writer tries to tell us that________ .A. life is possible without a televisionB. life is enjoyable with many friendsC. electricity is importantD. television is useful四、阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语必修一UNIT4知识点归纳及练习(附答案

家大院里，甚至猪都得不想吃食。
6.But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that
night.
可是，个城市的一百万居民都没有把些状况当一回事，当日夜晚照旧睡着了。
9.__________ have known the results of the exam.
A. It seemed to B. It seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to
人地球表面是一些板。
27.hold up起；托住；支撑；使阻滞;耽；提出；阻；列，推；(理等)得住
Women can hold up half of the sky.女能半天。
28.make up弥,虚假,制,整理,包装,和解,,化,足,拼集
Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
民只占人口的一小部分.
The boy made up a story; it was not true男.孩了个故事，故事不是真的。
29.The judge gave a prize and his congratulations to the cyclist who won the competition裁.判把金得比的自行手，并向他祝。
二、
(一）
1. The rich_____ not always happy.
A. isB. areC. hasD. have

高中英语人教版新课标必修一第一单元 Book1 Unit1 Friendship 单元练习含答案

Review Sheet Unit 1 Class ( ) Name ( )完成句子。

1. 没邀请他去参加婚礼，他很不高兴。

（upset）He _____________ ________________ ______________ not being invited to attend the wedding.2. 她根本就不理睬我的样子深深地伤害了我。

（ignore）I was deeply hurt by the way she just _____________ me.3. 表演前，她做深呼吸来让自己平静下来。

(calm)Before the performance she took a deep breath ____________ _____________ _____________ ____________.4. 自上周我们老师生病以来，我们对他的健康状况非常担心。

(concern)We have ____________ ______________ _______________ the state of his health since our teacher fell ill last week.5. 就我来说，阅读似乎总是能更好地消磨时间。

（concern）___________ ____________ ___________ _____________ _____________ ____________, reading always seems better for killing time.6. 一场大风增加了他的困难，但他能穿过这个海峡。

(add)A strong ____________ __________ ____________ ______________, but he was able to swim across the channel.7. 像许多其他伟大人物一样，他经历了很多艰难困苦才获得成功。

人教版新课标高中英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Grammar 配套练习含答案详解

Unit 4EarthquakesGrammar基础巩固Ⅰ同义句改写1．The fan is on the desk. You want it.→________________________________________________________________________ 2. Those should stay here. Those will go to the park.→________________________________________________________________________ 3．The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.→________________________________________________________________________ 4. He is a teacher. I like him very much.→________________________________________________________________________ 5．The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.→________________________________________________________________________ 6. The house is very nice. We bought it last month.→________________________________________________________________________ 7．The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.→________________________________________________________________________ 8．The train was late. It was going to Nanning.→________________________________________________________________________ 9. I bought a vase yesterday. Its price is reasonable.→________________________________________________________________________ 10．The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.→________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ在空白处填入1个适当的单词1. I refuse to accept the blame for something________ was someone else's fault. 2．Believe it or not，this is the most beautiful city ________I've ever visited.3．Do you know the man________the little girl is turning to for help?4．I'm not sure whether this is the book________my brother read the year before last.5. That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.6．—What does the notice say?—All the storytellers should meet at the hall ________ won the first three prizes.7．The family________members are all music lovers has moved to their new house.8．The Great Wall is the place ________ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.9. Finally he reached a lonely island ________was completely cut off from the outside world.10. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling，________turned out to be a wise decision.11. The settlement is home to nearly 1，000 people, many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city.12. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.13．Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.14．He may win the competition，in ________ case he is likely to get into the national team.15. He talked a lot about things and persons________ he remembered in the school.能力提升Ⅲ阅读理解AHaving lived in California until 1970，my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate，however，to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all Californian earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.Thesite lists the dates and time as well as the magnitude(震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and，luckily，none is shown in the website.So，my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger, I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us (my daughter，I and the tree)shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963.Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel towards the__famous__landmark．My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone inan old church.As the building started to shake，I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a few prayers—something like，“Help me get out of here in time，dear Heavenly Father.”Minutes later，I was safe outside.1．The earthquakes the author experienced ________．A．all caused bodily harmB．are all recorded in a websiteC．all measured more than 6.0D．all happened in California2．When the first earthquake happened，the author ________．A．was staying with his daughterB．was planting fruit treesC．was holding on to a tree for hoursD．was in a hotel3．What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?A．A church.B．Disneyland.C．A building destroyed by an earthquake.D．The place where the author was born.BWatson entered Mr Smith's office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson，” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department hasn't earned money. We're going to drop that department. It's finished. I'm sorry—but you'll have to go.”“But, sir—if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”“What's that！” said the boss. “Riverside! I didn't know you had a boy there. That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.”“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.”The boss sat perfectly still for a long time with a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We've got to close your department, Watson. But you'll take over a new job in another department. It meanslonger hours and maybe more pay. Now get out. You're here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read：I can't say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others w ere. I guess it's the same e v ery w here w hen you're a cripple (跛脚的人). But don't w orry about me, Dad. They'v e got a good chemistry department here. And there's one boy here w ho is really great. He's a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop thro w ing my books around.And he knocked a boy do w n w ho hit me. He is the best friend I e v er had. Dad, w hen I gro w up, I w ant to do something for Champ. Something big—that he w on't e v en kno w about.Your son, Herbie4. Mr Smith wanted to fire Watson because ________．A．Watson would take over a new job in another departmentB．Watson had his son study in Riverside SchoolC．Watson's son knocked a boy down who hit HerbieD．Watson's department didn't earn money that year5. We can learn from the text that________．A．Mr Smith didn't know that Champ was Watson's son at firstB．Mr Smith was told not to fire Watson by HerbieC．Mr Smith decided to give Watson another chance in no timeD．Mr Smith wanted to realize Champ's dream6. According to the text, which words can best describe Mr Smith?A．Sympathetic and grateful.B．Selfish and greedy.C．Cruel and strict.D．Easygoing and wise.7. The author wrote the text in order to________．A．make our children enjoy lifeB．share a moving story with usC．provide us with tips on workD．help us to deal with our bossCI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.“Dad, dad！” I cried. “This wine is too old to drink.”“Son, hold on，” he said.“No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.”“Wait, let me tell you…”“Would you like me to throw it away from you？” I asked.“Son, wait a second，” he said. “Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.”When I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.In our society, we forget this simple rule: the longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.We all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our classwork, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.8. Why did the author tell his father not to drink the bottle of wine?A．Because it smelt terrible.B．Because it was mixed with something else.C．Because his father drank too much that night.D．Because it had been kept for years.9. What the author's father said ________．A．made the author puzzled when he was a little childB．was too simple a rule to be meaningful to the authorC．threw the author into deep thought thenD．was an excuse to drink the wine10. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?A．Well begun is half done.B．More haste(匆忙), less speed.C．Failure is the mother of success.D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

人教版高一英语必修1Unit1基础知识含答案

人教新课标高一英语必修1 Unit 1基础知识基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. _______ adj. 心烦意乱的; 不安的; 不适的vt. 使不安; 使心烦2. _______ vt. 不理睬；忽视3. _______ vt. & vi. (使)平静; (使)镇定adj.平静的; 镇静的; 沉着的4. _______ vt. (使)担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心; 关注; (利害)关系5. ________ vi.安家; 定居; 停留vt.使定居; 安排; 解决6. ________ vt. & vi.遭受; 忍受; 经历7. ________ vi. & vt.痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得8. ________ n.十几岁的青少年9. ________ adv.确实如此; 正是; 确切地10. _________ adj. 感激的; 表示谢意的派生单词11. _________ adv. 在户外; 在野外_________ adv. 在室内; 在户内12. _________ adj. 整个的; 完全的; 全部的_________ adv.完全地; 全然地; 整个地13. _________ n. 能力; 力量; 权力_________ adj. 强大的; 强有力的_________ adj. 无力的; 无权力的短语1. 合计______________2. (使)平静下来______________3. 关心; 挂念______________4. 经历; 经受; 完成; 检查______________5. 记下; 放下; 登记______________6. 一连串的; 一系列; 一套_____________7. 故意地;有目的地_____________8. 对……厌烦_____________9. 与……相处; 进展_____________10. 加入; 参加_____________句型1. while时间状语从句的省略e.g. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2. before引导时间状语从句e.g. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. upset2. ignore3. calm4. concern5. settle6. suffer7. recover8. teenager9. exactly 10. grateful派生单词11. outdoors,indoors 12. entire, entirely 13. power, powerful, powerless短语1. add up2. calm down3. be concerned about4. go through5.set down6. a series of7. on purpose8. get/be tired of9. get along with 10. join in。

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